CN215133528U

CN215133528U - Automatic pill making machine

Info

Publication number: CN215133528U
Application number: CN202121254316.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章逸钒
Original assignee: Xinghuo Pharmaceutical Technology Suichang Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinghuo Pharmaceutical Technology Suichang Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic pill making machine, which comprises a machine case, an upper template and a lower template which are arranged in the machine case, an upper die cavity which is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper template, an upper die cavity which is arranged on the top surface of the lower template, a first straight cylinder which is arranged between the top of the upper template and the inner wall of the top of the machine case, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe which are arranged on the machine case, rotating shafts which are arranged on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the lower template, are rotatably matched with the inner wall of the machine case, a driving device which is arranged outside the machine case, an upper ejection device which is arranged on the upper template, and a lower ejection device which is arranged on the lower template, wherein in daily use, the first straight cylinder is started to lead the upper template to descend, the upper die cavity and the lower die cavity are mutually matched to form a sphere, materials are extruded into spherical pills, then the first straight cylinder drives the upper template to ascend, the pills which are stuck in the upper die cavity are ejected out from the upper die cavity through the ejection device, and the driving device drives the rotating shafts to drive the lower template to turn over, and (5) enabling the lower die cavity to face downwards, and ejecting the pills stuck in the lower die cavity out of the lower die cavity by the lower ejection device.

Description

Automatic pill making machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pill machine technical field especially relates to an automatic pill machine.

Background

The pill making machine is widely applied to the processing of traditional Chinese medicine pills, the processing of pill-shaped food and the processing of pill-shaped wheaten food. For example, water-bindered pills, honeyed pills, water-bindered honeyed pills, concentrated pills, pearl pills, mud pills and the like are generally required to be formed into pill shapes, the pills tightly attached to the lower die holes need to be taken out manually after the pills are manufactured, the taking-out process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the efficiency is low, so that improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of prior art existence, the utility model aims to provide an automatic pill machine that can take out pellet automatically.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides an automatic pill machine, includes quick-witted case, set up cope match-plate pattern and the lower bolster at quick-witted incasement, set up last die cavity on the cope match-plate pattern bottom surface, set up the lower die cavity on the lower bolster top surface, be equipped with first straight cylinder between cope match-plate pattern top and the quick-witted roof portion inner wall, be equipped with inlet pipe and discharging pipe, its characterized in that on the quick-witted case: the pill ejecting mechanism is characterized in that rotating shafts are arranged on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the lower template and are in running fit with the inner wall of the case, a driving device is arranged outside the case and is used for driving the rotating shafts to rotate, an upper ejecting device is arranged on the upper template and is used for ejecting pills from the upper die cavity, and a lower ejecting device is arranged on the lower template and is used for ejecting the pills from the lower die cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, materials enter a case through a feeding pipe and are spread on a lower template, a first straight gas cylinder is started to enable the upper template to descend until the bottom surface of the upper template is abutted against the top surface of the lower template, an upper die cavity and a lower die cavity are matched with each other to form a sphere, the materials spread on the upper template are extruded into spherical pills, then the first straight gas cylinder drives the upper template to ascend, an upper jacking device is started to eject the pills adhered in the upper die cavity out of the upper die cavity to enable the pills to fall into the lower die cavity, a driving device is started, the lower template is driven to rotate along with a rotating shaft through the rotating shaft to enable the lower die cavity originally positioned on the top surface of the lower template to face downwards, a lower jacking device is started to eject the pills adhered in the lower die cavity out of the lower die cavity, the pills fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the case and are discharged through a discharging pipe, and the pills are automatically taken out of the upper die cavity and the lower die cavity in such a mode, accomplish automatic material of getting, compare with prior art, the utility model provides the high work efficiency of equipment has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving device comprises a second straight-moving cylinder and a rack, the second straight-moving cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the case, the rack is fixedly installed at the output end of the second straight-moving cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the case to extend out of the case, and a gear meshed with the rack is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, when needing to drive the pivot rotatory, the second straight-going cylinder starts, drives the rack and goes up and down, makes the gear rotation with rack intermeshing, and the pivot just rotates along with gear rotation together, drives the pivot through such mode and rotates.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the case is provided with a fixing frame, and one side of the fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove for sliding fit of the outer wall of the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, the outer wall of rack and the spout sliding fit who sets up on the mount make the meshing between rack and the gear firm through the setting of spout, stability when having improved the rack and going up and down.

The utility model discloses further set up to: go up liftout device including setting up the last spout in the cope match-plate pattern, along vertical direction slidable mounting at the last ascending and descending board in last spout, install at the cope match-plate pattern top and be used for driving the lifter plate and go up gliding third craspedodrome cylinder in last spout, set up respectively at each last die cavity top and a plurality of upper through-holes of upper chute intercommunication, the bottom of going up the lifter plate is equipped with a plurality of fore-posts, and the bottom of each fore-post all stretches into in the upper through-hole and the bottom face of each fore-post all not with the arc of last die cavity inner wall shape looks adaptation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, when needing to glue the pellet in last die cavity ejecting, the third craspedodrome cylinder starts, make the lifter plate remove in last spout, the bottom of going up the fore-set stretches into in the die cavity through last through-hole, just can make the pellet that glues in last die cavity break away from the die cavity, then the third craspedodrome cylinder drives the lifter plate once more and removes in last spout, go up the fore-set and retract in the through-hole, make the edge of its bottom terminal surface and the tangent flush of the inner wall of die cavity down, and through such a mode, improve equipment's work efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: lower liftout device is including setting up the lower spout of die cavity bottom down, along vertical direction slidable mounting lower lifter plate in the spout down, setting up respectively die cavity bottom under each and all with a plurality of lower through-holes of lower spout intercommunication, the lifter plate top is equipped with a plurality of fore-props down, and the top of fore-prop is all stretched into down in the through-hole and the top face of fore-prop is the arc with lower die cavity inner wall shape looks adaptation down under each down, fixed mounting has the spring between lifter plate and the lower relative inner wall of spout down, the bottom of lifter plate is equipped with the pillar down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, when needing to glue the pellet in die cavity down ejecting, first straight cylinder starts, make the cope match-plate pattern descend, the cope match-plate pattern is at the decline in-process, keep away from the one end contact of lower lifter plate with the pillar, then continue descending under ordering about of first straight cylinder, lifter plate removes towards die cavity direction down under promoting through the pillar, the one end that makes the lower lifter plate be kept away from to the fore-set post stretches into in the die cavity down, the pellet ejection die cavity that will glue in the die cavity down, through the setting of spring, when avoiding one side that the lower die plate was equipped with down the spout is down, the phenomenon of lower lifter plate dropping out down the spout takes place, and through such a mode, improve equipment's work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are:

1-case, 2-upper template, 3-lower template, 4-upper mold cavity, 5-lower mold cavity, 6-first straight cylinder, 7-rotating shaft, 8-driving device, 801-second straight cylinder, 802-rack, 803-gear, 9-upper material-ejecting device, 901-upper chute, 902-upper lifting plate, 903-third straight cylinder, 904-upper top column, 10-lower material-ejecting device, 1001-lower chute, 1002-lower lifting plate, 1003-lower top column, 1004-spring, 1005-support, 11-fixing frame and 12-chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an automatic pill machine, including quick-witted case 1, set up cope match-plate pattern 2 and lower bolster 3 in quick-witted case 1, set up cope match-plate pattern 4 on 2 bottom surfaces of cope match-plate pattern, set up lower die cavity 5 on 3 top surfaces of lower bolster, be equipped with first jar 6 that moves on always between 2 tops of cope match-plate pattern and the quick-witted case 1 top inner wall, be equipped with inlet pipe and discharging pipe on quick-witted case 1 the utility model discloses in the concrete embodiment: the pill ejection mechanism is characterized in that rotating shafts 7 are arranged on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the lower template 3, each rotating shaft 7 is in running fit with the inner wall of the case 1, a driving device 8 is arranged outside the case 1 and used for driving the rotating shafts 7 to rotate, an upper ejection device 9 is arranged on the upper template 2 and used for ejecting pills from the upper die cavity 4, and a lower ejection device 10 is arranged on the lower template 3 and used for ejecting the pills from the lower die cavity 5.

By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, materials enter the case 1 through the feeding pipe and are spread on the lower template 3, the first straight air cylinder 6 is started to enable the upper template 2 to descend until the bottom surface of the upper template 2 is abutted against the top surface of the lower template 3, the upper die cavity 4 and the lower die cavity 5 are matched with each other to form a sphere, the materials spread on the upper template 2 are extruded into spherical pills, then the first straight air cylinder 6 drives the upper template 2 to ascend, the upper ejection device 9 is started to eject the pills adhered in the upper die cavity 4 out of the upper die cavity 4, so that the pills fall into the lower die cavity 5, then the driving device 8 is started to drive the lower template 3 to rotate along with the rotating shaft 7 through the rotating shaft 7, so that the lower die cavity 5 originally positioned on the top surface of the lower template 3 faces downwards, the lower ejection device 10 is started to eject the pills adhered in the lower die cavity 5 out of the lower die cavity 5, and the pills fall into the bottom of the inner cavity of the case 1, discharge through the discharging pipe, through such mode, take out pellet from last die cavity 4 and lower die cavity 5 automatically, accomplish and get the material automatically, compare with prior art, the utility model provides the high work efficiency of equipment has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

In the embodiment of the present invention: the driving device 8 comprises a second straight-moving cylinder 801 installed on the outer wall of the case 1 and a rack 802 fixedly installed at the output end of the second straight-moving cylinder 801, wherein one end of one of the rotating shafts 7 penetrates through the side wall of the case 1 and extends out of the case 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 803 which is meshed with the rack 802.

By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, when the rotating shaft 7 needs to be driven to rotate, the second straight-moving cylinder 801 is started to drive the rack 802 to lift, so that the gear 803 meshed with the rack 802 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 rotates along with the rotation of the gear 803, and the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate in such a way.

In the embodiment of the present invention: a fixing frame 11 is arranged on the side wall of the case 1, and a sliding groove 12 for sliding fit of the outer wall of the rack 802 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 11.

By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, the outer wall of the rack 802 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 12 arranged on the fixed frame 11, the rack 802 is firmly meshed with the gear 803 through the arrangement of the sliding groove 12, and the stability of the rack 802 during lifting is improved.

In the embodiment of the present invention: the upper material pushing device 9 comprises an upper chute 901 arranged in the upper template 2, an upper lifting plate 902 slidably arranged in the upper chute 901 along the vertical direction, a third straight cylinder 903 arranged at the top of the upper template 2 and used for driving the upper lifting plate 902 to slide in the upper chute 901, and a plurality of upper through holes respectively arranged at the top of each upper mold cavity 4 and communicated with the upper chute 901, wherein a plurality of upper top columns 904 are arranged at the bottom of the upper lifting plate 902, the bottom ends of the upper top columns 904 all extend into the upper through holes, and the bottom end surfaces of the upper top columns 904 are not in arc shape matched with the inner wall shape of the upper mold cavity 4.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, when needing to glue the pellet that glues in last die cavity 4 ejecting, third craspedodrome cylinder 903 starts, make the lifter plate remove in last spout 901, stretch into last die cavity 4 through last through-hole until the bottom of last fore-set 904, just can make the pellet that glues in last die cavity 4 break away from last die cavity 4, then third craspedodrome cylinder 903 drives the lifter plate once more and removes in last spout 901, go up during the through-hole is drawed back to the fore-set 904, make the edge of its bottom terminal surface and the tangent flush of the inner wall of lower die cavity 5, through such a mode, improve equipment's work efficiency.

In the embodiment of the present invention: the lower ejection device 10 comprises a lower chute 1001 arranged at the bottom of the lower die cavity 5, a lower lifting plate 1002 arranged in the lower chute 1001 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a plurality of lower through holes respectively arranged at the bottom of each lower die cavity 5 and communicated with the lower chute 1001, wherein a plurality of lower ejection columns 1003 are arranged at the top of the lower lifting plate 1002, the top ends of the lower ejection columns 1003 all extend into the lower through holes, the top end surfaces of the lower ejection columns 1003 are arc-shaped and matched with the shape of the inner wall of the lower die cavity 5, a spring 1004 is fixedly arranged between the lower lifting plate 1002 and the inner wall opposite to the lower chute 1001, and a strut 1005 is arranged at the bottom of the lower lifting plate 1002.

By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, when pills adhered in the lower die cavity 5 need to be ejected, the first straight gas cylinder 6 is started to enable the upper die plate 2 to descend, the upper die plate 2 is in contact with one end, away from the lower lifting plate 1002, of the support column 1005 in the descending process, then the pills adhered in the lower die cavity 5 are ejected out of the lower die cavity 5 under the driving of the first straight gas cylinder 6, the lower lifting plate 1002 is pushed to move towards the lower die cavity 5 through the support column 1005, one end, away from the lower lifting plate 1002, of the lower ejection column 1003 extends into the lower die cavity 5, the pills adhered in the lower die cavity 5 are ejected out of the lower die cavity 5, through the arrangement of the spring 1004, the phenomenon that the lower lifting plate 1002 falls out of the lower die cavity 1001 is avoided when one side, provided with the lower die cavity 1001, of the lower die plate 3 faces downwards, and through the mode, the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic pill machine, includes quick-witted case (1), cope match-plate pattern (2) and lower bolster (3) of setting in quick-witted case (1), sets up cope match-plate pattern (4) on cope match-plate pattern (2) bottom surface, sets up lower die cavity (5) on lower bolster (3) top surface, be equipped with first craspedodrome cylinder (6) between cope match-plate pattern (2) top and quick-witted case (1) top inner wall, be equipped with inlet pipe and discharging pipe on quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: all be equipped with pivot (7) on the both ends outer wall about lower bolster (3), each pivot (7) all with quick-witted case (1) inner wall normal running fit, it is used for driving pivot (7) rotatory to be equipped with drive arrangement (8) outside quick-witted case (1), be equipped with on cope match-plate pattern (2) and be used for ejecting pellet from last die cavity (4) liftout device (9), be equipped with on lower bolster (3) liftout device (10) down and be used for ejecting pellet from lower die cavity (5).

2. An automatic pellet mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device (8) comprises a second straight-moving cylinder (801) arranged on the outer wall of the case (1) and a rack (802) fixedly arranged at the output end of the second straight-moving cylinder (801), wherein one end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the side wall of the case (1) and extends out of the case (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (803) meshed with the rack (802).

3. An automatic pellet mill as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a fixing frame (11) is arranged on the side wall of the case (1), and a sliding groove (12) for sliding fit of the outer wall of the rack (802) is formed in one side of the fixing frame (11).

4. An automatic pellet mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up liftout device (9) including setting up spout (901) in cope match-plate pattern (2), along vertical direction slidable mounting go up the lifter plate (902) in last spout (901), install and be used for driving lifter plate (902) gliding third straight line cylinder (903) in last spout (901) at cope match-plate pattern (2) top, set up respectively in each last die cavity (4) top and a plurality of last through-holes of last spout (901) intercommunication, the bottom of going up lifter plate (902) is equipped with a plurality of fore pillars (904), and the bottom of each fore pillar (904) all stretches into in the through-hole and the bottom face of each fore pillar (904) all not with the arc of last die cavity (4) inner wall shape looks adaptation.

5. An automatic pellet mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower ejection device (10) comprises a lower chute (1001) arranged at the bottom of a lower die cavity (5), a lower lifting plate (1002) arranged in the lower chute (1001) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a plurality of lower through holes respectively arranged at the bottom of each lower die cavity (5) and communicated with the lower chute (1001), wherein a plurality of lower ejection columns (1003) are arranged at the top of the lower lifting plate (1002), the top ends of the lower ejection columns (1003) extend into the lower through holes, the top end surfaces of the lower ejection columns (1003) are arc-shaped and matched with the inner wall of the lower die cavity (5), springs (1004) are fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the lower lifting plate (1002) and the lower chute (1001), and pillars (1005) are arranged at the bottom of the lower lifting plate (1002).