CN215584196U - Glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device - Google Patents
Glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215584196U CN215584196U CN202121562797.6U CN202121562797U CN215584196U CN 215584196 U CN215584196 U CN 215584196U CN 202121562797 U CN202121562797 U CN 202121562797U CN 215584196 U CN215584196 U CN 215584196U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device which comprises a glove, a power supply, a wireless transmission module and a data processing terminal, wherein the glove is provided with a heart sound sensor, an electrocardio electrode, a pressure sensor and an indicator light. The utility model has simple acquisition posture, can relatively accurately realize the positioning of the electrode and the auscultation area and the signal acquisition, ensures that the acquisition mode and the signal quality accord with expectations, can be realized by common personnel, acquires the electrocardio signals and the heart sound signals synchronously, and has accurate time corresponding relation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device.
Background
Cardiovascular diseases are important threats to the life health of people, early diagnosis provides possibility for timely treatment and prognosis improvement, but due to differences in medical resource distribution and accessibility, some patients often cannot be diagnosed timely and effectively. Although telemedicine systems have been developed considerably, it is difficult to obtain cardiovascular-related physiological and pathological information timely and effectively in the absence of professionals.
Both heart sounds and electrocardiograms are examination methods with important clinical diagnostic value in cardiovascular diseases. The heart sound has higher diagnosis value for heart structure and hemodynamics abnormity, and has higher objectivity than manual auscultation and judgment by acquiring vibration of a relevant examination area of the heart through a digital method, tracing a phonocardiogram and analyzing heart sound information. The electrocardiogram can reflect the abnormality of the electrical activity of the heart, has great diagnostic value for arrhythmia, myocardial ischemia and the change of partial cardiac structure function, and is one of the most common clinical examination methods.
At present, although some devices realize portable electrocardiogram acquisition, for example, electrocardiogram acquisition can be realized by contacting electrodes arranged on a watch device with two hands, and the electrodes can be fixed at corresponding positions through a chest strap for acquisition, but most of the devices have the problems of single lead, complex operation, need of special study and the like, while heart sound acquisition relates to the difference of auscultation positions, manipulations and the bell/membrane shape of a sound pickup part (chest piece) of a stethoscope, and has certain difficulty for non-cardiologists, and the implementation of general people without related professional knowledge is more difficult. These characteristics limit the use of the related art to some extent in remote areas, special environments, and the like where professionals are not available.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device which is simple in acquisition posture, can relatively accurately realize positioning of an electrode and an auscultation area and signal acquisition, ensures that the acquisition mode and the signal quality are in accordance with expectations, can be realized by ordinary personnel, acquires an electrocardiosignal and a heart sound signal synchronously, and has accurate time corresponding relation.
A glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device comprises a glove, a power supply, a wireless transmission module and a data processing terminal, wherein the glove is provided with a heart sound sensor, an electrocardio electrode, a pressure sensor and an indicator light;
the glove comprises a glove portion and a cuff portion;
the heart sound sensors are arranged on one side of the palm of the glove and are respectively positioned at positions 4-5cm away from the wrist, corresponding to the thumb finger abdomen, the index finger abdomen, the greater thenar, the lesser thenar and the upper arm;
the plurality of electrocardio-electrodes are arranged on one side of the palm of the glove and are respectively positioned at the position 3-4cm away from the wrist, 5-6cm away from the wrist, 7-8cm away from the wrist, the inner side of the wrist, the back side of the wrist and the outer side of the elbow corresponding to the left ring finger abdomen, the thenar, the wrist, the upper arm and the wrist;
the pressure sensors are correspondingly arranged at the positions of the electrocardio-sound sensor and the electrocardio-electrode and are used for monitoring the pressing pressure of corresponding parts;
the indicator light is arranged on one side of the back of the glove and is symmetrical to the heart sound sensor and the electrocardio electrode;
the heart sound sensor, the electrocardio-electrode, the pressure sensor and the indicator lamp are connected with corresponding wires, the wires are led out through elbow wire harnesses and connected with a power supply and a wireless transmission module, and collected signals are transmitted to the data processing terminal through the wireless transmission module.
Further, the heart sound sensor is a sound pickup part of a bell-shaped stethoscope.
Further, the heart sound sensor is a membrane type stethoscope sound pickup part.
Furthermore, the indicator light marks the names of the corresponding electrocardio-electrode and the heart sound sensor and can emit light with different colors.
Furthermore, the glove-shaped system can be made into different specifications according to different body types of people.
Further, the glove is of a left-hand-adapted type.
Further, the glove is of a right-handed type.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model is simple to use, can simply and rapidly solve the positioning problem in the collection of electrocardio and heart sound, and obtains the heart sound and electrocardio signals with synchronous time, thereby being used by general personnel without medical related knowledge;
2. the utility model obtains a high-quality electrocardiosignal by automatically adjusting the pressing mode and the force, can simultaneously reference and compare the heart sounds obtained by different auscultation methods, and provides a solution for the examination of the heart in remote areas, special environments or remote medical treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a heart sound sensor on the front side of a glove;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the electrocardio-electrodes on the front side of the glove;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the pressure sensor location structure on the front side of the glove;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the indicator lights on the back of the glove;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method of use.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a glove-cuff type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device, which comprises a glove 1, a power supply, a wireless transmission module and a data processing terminal, wherein the glove 1 is provided with a heart sound sensor 2, an electrocardio electrode 3, a pressure sensor 4 and an indicator light 5;
the glove 1 comprises a glove part and a cuff part;
the heart sound sensors 2 are arranged on one side of the palm of the glove 1 and are respectively positioned at positions M corresponding to the thumb finger abdomen P, the index finger abdomen A, the thenar E, the hypothenar T and the upper arm 4-5cm away from the wrist;
the plurality of electrocardio-electrodes 3 are arranged on one side of the palm of the glove 1 and are respectively positioned at V1 corresponding to the abdomen of the ring finger of the left hand, V2 of the thenar, V3 of the wrist, V4 at the position 3-4cm away from the wrist of the upper arm, V5 at the position 5-6cm away from the wrist of the upper arm, V6 at the position 7-8cm away from the wrist of the upper arm, VL at the inner side of the wrist, VR at the back side of the wrist and VF at the outer side of the elbow;
the pressure sensor 4 is correspondingly arranged at the positions of the electrocardio-sound sensor 2 and the electrocardio-electrode 3 and is used for monitoring the pressing strength of the corresponding part;
the indicator lamp 5 is arranged on one side of the back of the hand of the glove 1 and is symmetrical with the heart sound sensor 2 and the electrocardio-electrode 3;
the heart sound sensor 2, the electrocardio-electrode 3, the pressure sensor 4 and the indicator lamp 5 are connected with corresponding wires, the wires are led out through elbow wire harnesses and connected with a power supply and a wireless transmission module, and acquired signals are transmitted to a data processing terminal through the wireless transmission module.
Further, the heart sound sensor 2 is a bell-shaped stethoscope pickup part.
Further, the heart sound sensor 2 is a membrane type stethoscope sound pickup part.
Further, the indicator lamp 5 marks the names of the corresponding electrocardio-electrode 3 and the heart sound sensor 2 and can emit light with different colors.
Furthermore, the glove 1 can be made into different specifications according to different body types.
Further, the glove 1 is of a type suitable for left-handed use.
Further, the glove 1 is of a right-handed type.
The using method comprises the following operation steps:
step one, a subject wears the glove 1 on the left hand and the left forearm and switches on the power supply;
step two, touching the left thumb and the index finger to determine the plane position of the sternum angle, naturally straightening, tightly attaching the finger abdomen to the intercostal spaces at two sides of the sternum angle, and naturally straightening the other three fingers;
step three, the left hand touches the left wrist dorsal electrode VR, and the left finger abdomen, palm, upper arm and forearm are tightly attached to the chest wall, so that the electrocardio-electrode 3 and the heart sound sensor 2 are kept in good contact with the skin;
step four, adjusting the pressing pressure and the pressing mode according to the prompt of the indicator lamp 5 to obtain the needed electrocardiosignals and the heart sound signals;
and fifthly, inputting the acquired signals into a data processing system through a wireless transmission module for processing to obtain 12-lead electrocardiogram signals close to standard leads and heart sound signals with accurate time registration with the electrocardiogram signals.
Preferably, the data processing system feeds back through different colors of the indicator lamp 5 according to the characteristics of the pressure, the electrocardio signals and the heart sound signals, and guides a user to adjust the degree of pressing pressure;
the pressure reading is proper, the quality of the electrocardiosignal is high, and the electrode indicator light is green, which indicates that the electrocardiosignal which is in line with the expectation can be obtained; the pressure reading is too large, meanwhile, the electrocardiosignal has obvious myofibrillar waveform, the electrode indicator light is red, which indicates that the pressing degree is too large, and prompts a user to reduce the pressing degree at the corresponding part; the pressure reading is too small, the baseline of the electrocardiosignal is unstable, the fluctuation is large, the signal-to-noise ratio is low, the electrode indicating lamp is yellow, the pressing degree is too small, and a user is prompted to increase the pressing degree at the corresponding part;
the pressure reading is proper, the heart sound signal is clear, the low-frequency signal is not filtered, the heart sound indicating lamp flashes in green, the pressing pressure is proper, and bell-shaped auscultation sound is generated; the pressure reading is proper, the heart sound signal is clear, the low-frequency signal is filtered, the heart sound indicating lamp is green and normally on, the pressing pressure is proper, and the film-shaped auscultation sound is generated; the pressure reading is too large, the heart sound signal has obvious fricative sound or myotremolo, the heart sound indicator light is red, which indicates that the pressing pressure is too large, and prompts a user to reduce the pressing pressure at the corresponding part; the pressure reading is too small, the heart sound signal is weak, the fluctuation is large, the friction is generated by sliding, the heart sound indicating lamp is yellow, the pressing degree is too small, and the user is prompted to increase the pressing degree at the corresponding part.
When the electrocardio indicator light is green, namely the application method is proper, the electrocardio signal is recorded; when the heart sound indicator lamps are all green, namely when the using method is proper, the heart sound signals are recorded; when the electrocardio indicator light and the heart sound indicator light are green, the electrocardio signal and the heart sound signal with time registration are synchronously recorded.
The signal data collected by the utility model can be used for diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases through processing.
The present invention is capable of other embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device is characterized in that: the heart sound monitoring glove comprises a glove (1), a power supply, a wireless transmission module and a data processing terminal, wherein the glove (1) is provided with a heart sound sensor (2), an electrocardio-electrode (3), a pressure sensor (4) and an indicator light (5);
the glove (1) comprises a glove part and a cuff part;
a plurality of heart sound sensors (2) are arranged on one side of the palm of the glove (1) and are respectively positioned at positions (M) 4-5cm away from the wrist corresponding to the thumb finger abdomen (P), the index finger abdomen (A), the thenar (E), the hypothenar (T) and the upper arm;
the plurality of electrocardio-electrodes (3) are arranged on one side of the palm of the glove (1) and are respectively positioned at the position corresponding to the abdomen (V1) of the ring finger of the left hand, the thenar (V2), the wrist (V3), the position 3-4cm away from the wrist (V4) of the upper arm, the position 5-6cm away from the wrist (V5) of the upper arm, the position 7-8cm away from the wrist (V6) of the upper arm, the inner side (VL) of the wrist, the back side (VR) of the wrist and the outer side (VF) of the elbow;
the pressure sensor (4) is correspondingly arranged at the positions of the heart sound sensor (2) and the electrocardio-electrode (3);
the indicator light (5) is arranged on one side of the back of the glove and is symmetrical with the heart sound sensor and the electrocardio electrode;
the heart sound sensor (2), the electrocardio-electrode (3), the pressure sensor (4) and the indicator lamp (5) are connected with corresponding wires, the wires are led out through elbow wire harnesses and are connected with a power supply and a wireless transmission module, and the acquired signals are transmitted to the data processing terminal through the wireless transmission module.
2. The glove-cuff type integrated heart sound-electrocardiogram evaluation device according to claim 1, wherein: the heart sound sensor (2) is a sound pickup part of a bell-shaped stethoscope.
3. The glove-cuff type integrated heart sound-electrocardiogram evaluation device according to claim 1, wherein: the heart sound sensor (2) is a membrane type stethoscope sound pickup part.
4. The glove-cuff type integrated heart sound-electrocardiogram evaluation device according to claim 1, wherein: the indicator lamp (5) marks the names of the corresponding electrocardio-electrode (3) and the heart sound sensor (2) and can emit light with different colors.
5. The glove-cuff type integrated heart sound-electrocardiogram evaluation device according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the glove (1) can be designed into different specifications according to different body types.
6. The glove-cuff type integrated heart sound-electrocardiogram evaluation device according to claim 1, wherein: the glove (1) is of a type suitable for left-handed use.
7. The glove-cuff type integrated heart sound-electrocardiogram evaluation device according to claim 1, wherein: the glove (1) is of a right-handed type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121562797.6U CN215584196U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202121562797.6U CN215584196U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Glove-oversleeve type heart sound-electrocardiogram comprehensive evaluation device |
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| CN215584196U true CN215584196U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114870197A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-09 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Immersive psychological massage instrument |
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2021
- 2021-07-09 CN CN202121562797.6U patent/CN215584196U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114870197A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-09 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Immersive psychological massage instrument |
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