CN215582718U - Tomato root system configuration viewing device - Google Patents

Tomato root system configuration viewing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215582718U
CN215582718U CN202121712549.5U CN202121712549U CN215582718U CN 215582718 U CN215582718 U CN 215582718U CN 202121712549 U CN202121712549 U CN 202121712549U CN 215582718 U CN215582718 U CN 215582718U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding pipe
root system
system configuration
tomato root
way
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CN202121712549.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺浪
李虹颖
王佩旋
米雅竹
阳琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Zhenyu Muyuan Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202121712549.5U priority Critical patent/CN215582718U/en
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Publication of CN215582718U publication Critical patent/CN215582718U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides a tomato root system configuration observation device; the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a planting disc, a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting disc, and a plurality of observation bottles fixedly arranged in the planting disc are arranged on the outer side of the feeding pipe in a circumferential array manner; a piston is arranged in the feeding pipe in a sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a sliding rod penetrating through the piston is arranged on the piston in a sliding mode, the sliding rod is arranged on the feeding pipe in a sliding mode, and a plurality of one-way discharge holes are formed in the feeding pipe in an array mode; one-way feed inlets are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the feeding pipe respectively, and the one-way feed inlets are externally connected with nutrient solution at the two ends. The utility model ensures that the root system can completely grow at each position, and is convenient to observe.

Description

Tomato root system configuration viewing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a tomato root system configuration observation device.
Background
The root system of crops is a main organ for absorbing nutrients and exchanging substances between crops and soil, is an important organ for absorbing nutrients and moisture and synthesizing certain endogenous hormones by the crops, is a foundation on which the overground part of the crops live, the development condition of the root system is closely related to the formation of various organs on the overground part and the yield of the crops, and the morphological and physiological characteristics of the root system comprise root configuration, spatial hierarchical distribution condition, root length, root diameter, root volume, root activity, root absorption area and the like.
The existing tomato root system configuration observation device usually drips directly onto soil on the surface of the device when nutrient solution is supplemented, so that the bottom of the soil can not be operated sufficiently, and internal nutrition distribution is uneven.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to provide a device for observing the configuration of tomato roots, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a tomato root system configuration observation device comprises: the device comprises a planting disc, a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting disc, and a plurality of observation bottles fixedly arranged in the planting disc are arranged on the outer side of the feeding pipe in a circumferential array manner;
a piston is arranged in the feeding pipe in a sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a sliding rod penetrating through the piston is arranged on the piston in a sliding mode, the sliding rod is arranged on the feeding pipe in a sliding mode, and a plurality of one-way discharge holes are formed in the feeding pipe in an array mode; one-way feed inlets are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the feeding pipe respectively, and the one-way feed inlets are externally connected with nutrient solution at the two ends.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and a first one-way valve is arranged on the one-way discharge hole.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: and an isolation net is sleeved outside the feeding pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: and a second one-way valve is arranged on the one-way feed port.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the sliding rod is provided with a handle.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the one-way feed port is externally connected with a nutrient solution storage tank.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: and a light supplement lamp is arranged at the bottom of the observation bottle.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the observation bottle and the planting tray are both made of transparent materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when needs add the nutrient solution to planting in the inside soil of dish, make the piston slide from top to bottom in the feeder inside through the slide bar, the piston slides the in-process from top to bottom, the feed pipe is inside to go up the lower extreme space and is constantly changeing, make the inside nutrient solution of feed pipe through the even each position of adding to planting dish of one-way discharge gate, and then make the nutrient solution add evenly to planting in the dish, make planting each position nutrient solution homodisperse of dish inside, and then guarantee that each position root system can both obtain the complete growth, be convenient for observe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tomato root system configuration observation device.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding pipe in an observation device for observing the configuration of tomato roots.
In the figure: the device comprises a planting plate-1, an observation bottle-2, a feeding pipe-3, a slide bar-4, a piston-5, a one-way discharge hole-6, a first one-way valve-7, an isolation net-8, a light supplement lamp-9, a base-10, a one-way feed hole-11 and a handle-12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a structure diagram of a device for observing a tomato root system configuration includes: the device comprises a planting disc 1, wherein a feeding pipe 3 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting disc 1, and a plurality of observation bottles 2 fixedly arranged in the planting disc 1 are arranged on the outer side of the feeding pipe 3 in a circumferential array manner;
a piston 5 is arranged in a sliding cavity arranged in the feeding pipe 3 in a sliding manner, a sliding rod 4 penetrating through the piston 5 is arranged on the piston 5, the sliding rod 4 is arranged on the feeding pipe 3 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of one-way discharge holes 6 are arranged on the feeding pipe 3 in an array manner; one-way feed inlets 11 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the feeding pipe 3, and the one-way feed inlets 11 are externally connected with nutrient solution.
It is specific, plant 1 inside cultivation of dish has the tomato, observe tomato root system growth vigor through observation bottle 2, when needs are to adding the nutrient solution in the 1 inside soil of dish of planting, make piston 5 slide about feed pipe 3 is inside through slide bar 4, piston 5 slides the in-process at last under, the end space is constantly changeing about feed pipe 3 is inside, make the nutrient solution of feed pipe 3 inside through 6 even additions to each position of planting 1 inside of dish of unidirectional discharge gate, and then make the nutrient solution evenly add in the dish of planting 1, make the inside each position nutrient solution homodisperse of dish of planting 1, and then guarantee that each position root system can both obtain the complete growth, be convenient for observe.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the one-way discharge hole 6 is provided with a first one-way valve 7, which is arranged to make the one-way discharge hole 6 discharge the nutrient solution in one way.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feeding pipe 3 is sleeved with an isolation net 8, and the unidirectional discharge hole 6 is prevented from being blocked by soil inside the planting disc 1.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the one-way feeding hole 11 is provided with a second one-way valve, and the second one-way valve is arranged for one-way feeding of the nutrient solution into the feeding pipe 3.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the slide rod 4 is provided with a handle 12, and the handle 12 is arranged to drive the slide rod 4 to drive the piston 5 to reciprocate up and down.
The external nutrient solution storage tank of one-way feed inlet 11 so and then can supply nutrient solution to the inside of feeder pipe 3.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a light supplement lamp 9 is disposed at the bottom of the observation bottle 2, and the light supplement lamp 9 is used for supplementing light, so as to facilitate observation.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the observation bottle 2 and the planting plate 1 are made of transparent materials, which can be made of transparent glass or transparent plastics, so that the growth condition of the root system inside the planting plate 1 can be observed.
The planting disk 1 is rotatably arranged on a base 10. So and then be convenient for adjust the position of planting dish 1, be convenient for observe planting dish 1 each position.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
plant 1 inside cultivation of dish and have the tomato, observe tomato root system growth vigor through observation bottle 2, when needs add the nutrient solution in to planting 1 inside soil of dish, slide bar 4 drives piston 5 through handle 12 and slides about 3 inside feed pipes, piston 5 slides the in-process at last under, the end space is constantly changeing about 3 inside feed pipes, the nutrient solution enters into to feed pipes 3 through one-way feed inlet 11, simultaneously the nutrient solution passes through 6 even additions to planting 1 inside each position of dish of one-way discharge gate, and then make the nutrient solution evenly add to planting in the dish 1, make and plant 1 inside each position nutrient solution homodisperse of dish, and then guarantee that each position root system can both obtain the complete growth, be convenient for observe.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A tomato root system configuration viewing device, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a planting disc, a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the interior of the planting disc, and a plurality of observation bottles fixedly arranged in the planting disc are arranged on the outer side of the feeding pipe in a circumferential array manner;
a piston is arranged in the feeding pipe in a sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a sliding rod penetrating through the piston is arranged on the piston in a sliding mode, the sliding rod is arranged on the feeding pipe in a sliding mode, and a plurality of one-way discharge holes are formed in the feeding pipe in an array mode; one-way feed inlets are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the feeding pipe respectively, and the one-way feed inlets are externally connected with nutrient solution at the two ends.
2. The tomato root system configuration observation device of claim 1, wherein a first one-way valve is arranged on the one-way discharge hole.
3. The tomato root system configuration observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an isolation net is sleeved outside the feeding pipe.
4. The tomato root system configuration observation device of claim 1, wherein a second one-way valve is arranged on the one-way feed inlet.
5. The tomato root system configuration observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slide bar is provided with a handle.
6. The tomato root system configuration observation device of claim 1, wherein the one-way feed inlet is externally connected with a nutrient solution storage tank.
7. The tomato root system configuration observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a light supplement lamp is arranged at the bottom of the observation bottle.
8. The tomato root system configuration observation device as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, wherein the observation bottle and the planting tray are made of transparent materials.
CN202121712549.5U 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Tomato root system configuration viewing device Active CN215582718U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121712549.5U CN215582718U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Tomato root system configuration viewing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121712549.5U CN215582718U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Tomato root system configuration viewing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215582718U true CN215582718U (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79877397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121712549.5U Active CN215582718U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Tomato root system configuration viewing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215582718U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221216

Address after: B-1A1-25, non-staple food area, Hua'er Road, Huanan City, Feixi County Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000

Patentee after: Hefei Zhenyu Muyuan Ecological Agriculture Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230001 No.40 Nongke South Road, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF SOIL AND FERTILIZER, ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES