CN215582616U

CN215582616U - A directional fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN215582616U
Application number: CN202122014472.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石雷; 燕光武; 曹洪菲
Original assignee: Cao Hongfei
Current assignee: Cao Hongfei
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a directional fertilizing device for agricultural production, which comprises a turning plate; a water storage tank is arranged in the center of the surface of the vehicle plate, a fertilizer box is arranged on one side of the surface of the vehicle plate, a control box is arranged on the other side of the surface of the vehicle plate, a pesticide tank is arranged on one side, located on the reverse side of the water storage tank, of the surface of the vehicle plate, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom end, located on the reverse side of the water storage tank, of the surface of the vehicle plate, a first water pump is arranged on one side, located on the reverse side of the water storage tank, of the surface of the vehicle plate, the input end of the first water pump is communicated with the water outlet through a guide pipe, a spray head is arranged at the output end of the first water pump through a guide pipe, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the surface of the output end of the first water pump; according to the utility model, the water storage tank is arranged, when personnel fertilize crops, water in the water storage tank is sprayed to the fertilizer through the spray head while fertilization is completed, so that the personnel can simultaneously complete the processes of fertilization and water spraying on the crops, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

A directional fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a directional fertilizing device for agricultural production.

Background

Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer to soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants to provide nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility, and the main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture, and therefore, a directional fertilization device is needed for fertilizing crops.

The existing directional fertilizing device has the defects that:

1. current directional fertilizer injection unit can only fertilize crops, needs personnel to carry out the later stage watering after the fertilization, consequently will cause personnel to need to spend a large amount of time watering to lead to the increase of crops cost.

2. The existing directional fertilizing device can convey nutrient substances in the fertilizer to weeds around crops while fertilizing the crops, so that the crops cannot obtain the nutrient substances required by the crops, and the yield of the crops is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a directional fertilizing device for agricultural production, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a directional fertilizing device for agricultural production comprises a vehicle plate; a water storage tank is arranged in the center of the surface of the vehicle plate, a fertilizer box is arranged on one side of the surface of the vehicle plate, a control box is arranged on the other side of the surface of the vehicle plate, and a medicine water tank is arranged on one side, positioned on the reverse side of the water storage tank, of the surface of the vehicle plate;

a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the reverse side of the water storage tank, a first water suction pump is arranged on one side, located on the reverse side of the water storage tank, of the surface of the vehicle board, the input end of the first water suction pump is communicated with the water outlet through a guide pipe, a spray head is arranged at the output end of the first water suction pump through a guide pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface of the output end of the first water suction pump;

the sweep surface is located liquid medicine case one side and is equipped with the second suction pump, and the second suction pump input communicates each other through pipe and liquid medicine case surface bottom, and the second suction pump output is equipped with the water pipe through the pipe, and the equidistant nozzle that is equipped with of water pipe surface, the water pipe is located the sweep bottom surface.

Preferably, the pushing hands are arranged on one side, located on the control box, of the surface of the turning plate, four groups of wheels are arranged at the bottom of the turning plate at equal intervals, and the camera is arranged under the fertilizer box on the bottom surface of the turning plate.

Preferably, the inside bottom of can fertilizer is equipped with the funnel slide, and can fertilizer inside surface is located funnel slide top and is equipped with the sensor, and can fertilizer bottom central point puts and is equipped with the bin outlet, and the bin outlet surface is equipped with the solenoid valve.

Preferably, the bottom end of the inner surface of the water storage tank is provided with a sensor, and the spray head is positioned on the bottom surface of the vehicle plate.

Preferably, the surface of the top end of the control box is provided with a display screen, a control panel and a starting button, the bottom end inside the control box is provided with a storage battery, and the bottom end of the side surface of the control box is provided with a box door.

Preferably, the control box passes through wire and first suction pump, second suction pump, sensor, solenoid valve and camera electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the water storage tank is arranged, when personnel fertilize crops, water in the water storage tank is sprayed to the fertilizer through the spray head while fertilization is completed, so that the personnel can simultaneously complete the processes of fertilization and water spraying on the crops, and the production cost is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the pesticide tank is arranged, so that when a worker applies fertilizer to crops, the worker firstly sprays the herbicide in the pesticide tank to the periphery of the crops, thereby ensuring that the crops can absorb nutrient substances of the fertilizer, and further improving the yield of the crops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a main sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. turning a plate; 101. a pushing handle; 102. a wheel; 2. a water storage tank; 201. a water outlet; 202. a first water pump; 203. a spray head; 3. a fertilizer box; 301. a hopper chute; 302. a discharge outlet; 4. a control box; 401. a display screen; 402. a control panel; 403. a start button; 404. a storage battery; 405. a box door; 5. a medicine water tank; 501. a water pipe; 502. a nozzle; 503. a second water pump; 6. a sensor; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a directional fertilizing device for agricultural production comprises a vehicle plate 1; a water storage tank 2 is arranged in the center of the surface of the vehicle plate 1, a fertilizer box 3 is arranged on one side of the surface of the vehicle plate 1, a control box 4 is arranged on the other side of the surface of the vehicle plate 1, and a medicine water tank 5 is arranged on one side of the surface of the vehicle plate 1, which is positioned on the reverse side of the water storage tank 2;

a water outlet 201 is formed in the bottom end of the reverse side of the water storage tank 2, a first water pump 202 is arranged on one side, located on the reverse side of the water storage tank 2, of the surface of the vehicle plate 1, the input end of the first water pump 202 is communicated with the water outlet 201 through a guide pipe, a spray head 203 is arranged at the output end of the first water pump 202 through a guide pipe, and an electromagnetic valve 7 is arranged on the surface of the output end of the first water pump 202;

a second water pump 503 is arranged on one side of the surface of the vehicle plate 1, which is positioned on the liquid medicine tank 5, the input end of the second water pump 503 is communicated with the bottom end of the surface of the liquid medicine tank 5 through a conduit, the output end of the second water pump 503 is provided with water pipes 501 through conduits, seven groups of nozzles 502 are arranged on the surface of the water pipes 501 at equal intervals, and the water pipes 501 are positioned on the bottom surface of the vehicle plate 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, when the fertilizer applying device is used, a person firstly supplies power through the control box 4, then the person starts to apply fertilizer to crops, when the person applies fertilizer to the crops, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 5 is conveyed to the nozzles 502 on the surface of the water pipe 501 through the second water suction pump 503 to spray around the crops, by arranging the liquid medicine tank 5, when the person applies fertilizer to the crops, the person firstly sprays the herbicide in the liquid medicine tank 5 to the periphery of the crops, so that the crops can absorb the nutrient substances of the fertilizer, the yield of the crops is improved, then the person starts to apply fertilizer to the crops through the fertilizer tank 3, then the person conveys the water in the water storage tank 2 to the spray head 203 through the first water suction pump 202, then the electromagnetic valve 7 controls the spray head 203 to spray around the crops, through having set up storage water tank 2, when personnel fertilize crops, 2 inside water in storage water tank spray to fertilizer through shower nozzle 203 when accomplishing the fertilization simultaneously, consequently make personnel accomplish the process of fertilizeing and watering crops simultaneously to manufacturing cost has been reduced.

Further, a push handle 101 is arranged on one side, located on the control box 4, of the surface of the vehicle plate 1, four groups of wheels 102 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 at equal intervals, and a camera 8 is arranged right below the fertilizer box 3 on the bottom surface of the vehicle plate 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a person pushes wheels 102 at the bottom of the sweep 1 to walk on the ground through a push handle 101, and the person monitors the position of the crop through a camera 8 at the bottom of the sweep 1.

Further, a funnel slideway 301 is arranged at the bottom end inside the fertilizer box 3, a sensor 6 is arranged on the surface inside the fertilizer box 3 above the funnel slideway 301, a discharge opening 302 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the fertilizer box 3, and an electromagnetic valve 7 is arranged on the surface of the discharge opening 302;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, when fertilizing a crop, fertilizer falls through the funnel chute 301 into the discharge opening 302 and then the discharge opening 302 sprays the fertilizer around the crop through the solenoid valve 7 on the outer surface, while the person monitors the fertilizer level inside the fertilizer box 3 through the sensor 6.

Further, a sensor 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the water storage tank 2, and the spray head 203 is positioned on the bottom surface of the vehicle plate 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the water storage tank 2 sprays the water inside through the spray head 203, and the person monitors the water level inside the water storage tank 2 through the sensor 6.

Further, a display screen 401, a control panel 402 and a start button 403 are arranged on the surface of the top end of the control box 4, a storage battery 404 is arranged at the bottom end inside the control box 4, and a box door 405 is arranged at the bottom end of the side face of the control box 4;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the control box 4 supplies power to the storage battery 404, and the person replaces the storage battery 404 through the box door 405, and then starts to operate through the start button 403, the display 401 displays relevant parameters, and the control panel 402 controls relevant devices.

Further, the control box 4 is electrically connected with the first water pump 202, the second water pump 503, the sensor 6, the electromagnetic valve 7 and the camera 8 through wires;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the control box 4 controls the working states of the first suction pump 202, the second suction pump 503, the sensor 6, the solenoid valve 7 and the camera 8 through the wires.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer box is used, a person firstly uses the storage battery 404 through the control box 4 to provide power, meanwhile, the person replaces the storage battery 404 through the box door 405, then the person starts to work through the starting button 403, the display screen 401 displays relevant parameters, the control panel 402 controls the working states of the first water suction pump 202, the second water suction pump 503, the sensor 6, the electromagnetic valve 7 and the camera 8, then the person starts to fertilize crops, when the person fertilizes the crops, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box 5 is conveyed to the nozzle 502 on the surface of the water pipe 501 through the second water suction pump 503 to spray around the crops, through the arrangement of the liquid medicine box 5, when the person fertilizes the crops, the person firstly sprays the herbicide in the liquid medicine box 5 to the periphery of the crops, so that the crops can absorb nutrient substances of the fertilizer, thereby improving the crop productivity, a person pushes wheels 102 at the bottom of the cart plate 1 to walk on the ground through the push handle 101, the person monitors the position of the crop through a camera 8 at the bottom of the cart plate 1, then the person starts to fertilize the crop through the fertilizer box 3, when the crop is fertilized, the fertilizer falls into a discharge port 302 through a funnel slideway 301, then the fertilizer is sprayed around the crop through a solenoid valve 7 on the outer surface after the discharge port 302 and the sensor 6 monitors the fertilizer height inside the fertilizer box 3, then the person conveys water in the water storage tank 2 to the spray head 203 through a first suction pump 202, then the solenoid valve 7 controls the spray head 203 to spray around the crop, meanwhile, the person monitors the water level inside the water storage tank 2 through the sensor 6, through the arrangement of the water storage tank 2, when the person fertilizes the crop, the water inside the water storage tank 2 is sprayed to the fertilizer through the nozzle 203 while the fertilizer is applied, so that the personnel can simultaneously complete the process of applying fertilizer and sprinkling water to crops, thereby reducing the production cost.

The utility model is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it is to be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A directional fertilizing apparatus for agricultural production, comprising a sweep (1); the method is characterized in that: a water storage tank (2) is arranged in the center of the surface of the vehicle plate (1), a fertilizer box (3) is arranged on one side of the surface of the vehicle plate (1), a control box (4) is arranged on the other side of the surface of the vehicle plate (1), and a medicine water tank (5) is arranged on one side, located on the reverse side of the water storage tank (2), of the surface of the vehicle plate (1);

a water outlet (201) is formed in the bottom end of the reverse side of the water storage tank (2), a first water suction pump (202) is arranged on one side, located on the reverse side of the water storage tank (2), of the surface of the vehicle plate (1), the input end of the first water suction pump (202) is communicated with the water outlet (201) through a guide pipe, a spray head (203) is arranged at the output end of the first water suction pump (202) through a guide pipe, and an electromagnetic valve (7) is arranged on the surface of the output end of the first water suction pump (202);

the surface of the vehicle plate (1) is located on one side of the medicine water tank (5) and is provided with a second water suction pump (503), the input end of the second water suction pump (503) is communicated with the bottom end of the surface of the medicine water tank (5) through a guide pipe, the output end of the second water suction pump (503) is provided with a water pipe (501) through a guide pipe, seven groups of nozzles (502) are arranged on the surface of the water pipe (501) at equal intervals, and the water pipe (501) is located on the bottom surface of the vehicle plate (1).

2. A directional fertilizer application device for use in agricultural production according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of the sweep (1) is provided with a push handle (101) on one side of the control box (4), four groups of wheels (102) are arranged at the bottom of the sweep (1) at equal intervals, and a camera (8) is arranged under the fertilizer box (3) on the bottom surface of the sweep (1).

3. A directional fertilizer application device for use in agricultural production according to claim 1 wherein: inside bottom of can fertilizer (3) is equipped with funnel slide (301), and can fertilizer (3) inside surface is located funnel slide (301) top and is equipped with sensor (6), and can fertilizer (3) bottom central point puts and is equipped with bin outlet (302), and bin outlet (302) surface is equipped with solenoid valve (7).

4. A directional fertilizer application device for use in agricultural production according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom end of the inner surface of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a sensor (6), and the spray head (203) is positioned on the bottom surface of the vehicle plate (1).

5. A directional fertilizer application device for use in agricultural production according to claim 1 wherein: the control box is characterized in that a display screen (401), a control panel (402) and a starting button (403) are arranged on the top end surface of the control box (4), a storage battery (404) is arranged at the bottom end inside the control box (4), and a box door (405) is arranged at the bottom end of the side face of the control box (4).

6. A directional fertilizer application device for use in agricultural production according to claim 1 wherein: the control box (4) is electrically connected with the first water suction pump (202), the second water suction pump (503), the sensor (6), the electromagnetic valve (7) and the camera (8) through a lead.