CN215574098U

CN215574098U - Soil sample detects and leaches device fast

Info

Publication number: CN215574098U
Application number: CN202121678077.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚晨澔
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shipu Testing Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shipu Testing Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-22
Filing date: 2021-07-22
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick leaching device for soil sample detection, and particularly relates to the field of soil sample detection, which comprises a bracket, wherein a mixing barrel is arranged on the bracket in a sliding and clamping manner, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bracket, the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bracket, a special-shaped plate is arranged at the tail end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, and a stirring mechanism matched with the mixing barrel is arranged on one side of the special-shaped plate; the motor will drive two sets of half face gear rotations through first bull stick, thereby can drive the second bull stick through the side gear and be the reciprocal rotation of circulation, and then can drive the stirring piece through the third bull stick and be the reciprocal rotation of circulation, during this period, the third bull stick will drive the ball through the montant and rotate, thereby make the ball roll along heterotypic guide ring, thereby the use of cooperation spring, can make the third bull stick can also be up-and-down motion when being the reciprocal rotation of circulation, thereby effectively improved the mixing efficiency and the mixfulness of soil and solvent, and then be convenient for leach the inside composition of soil sample.

Description

Soil sample detects and leaches device fast

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sample detection, in particular to a rapid leaching device for soil sample detection.

Background

The soil generally comprises mineral substances, organic matters generated by decay of animal and plant residues, water, air and other solid, liquid and gas phases. Soil monitoring refers to soil environment monitoring and generally comprises stationing sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, quality evaluation and the like.

Soil sample need be with soil and solvent intensive mixing when detecting, and take out the leachate and detect, but the current soil sample still has certain not enough for the rabbling mechanism that uses with soil and solvent mixture when detecting, mostly have mixing inefficiency and mix the relatively poor defect of sufficiency if current rabbling mechanism, thereby be not convenient for leach the inside composition of soil sample, and mostly do not set up compression mechanism among the current leaching device, thereby can't fully extrude the inside liquid of soil, and then be not convenient for the development of follow-up liquid detection operation, for this reason we propose a soil sample and detect quick leaching device and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a rapid leaching device for soil sample detection, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soil sample detection rapid leaching device comprises a support, wherein a mixing barrel is arranged on the support in a sliding clamping mode, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end of the support, the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the support, a special-shaped plate is arranged at the tail end of the support, a stirring mechanism matched with the mixing barrel is arranged on one side of the special-shaped plate, and a compression mechanism matched with the mixing barrel is arranged on the other side of the special-shaped plate;

The stirring mechanism comprises a first side plate, the first side plate is fixedly connected with the special-shaped plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the first side plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, two groups of half face gears are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is rotatably inserted on the first side plate, one end of the second rotating rod is provided with a side gear which can be meshed with the half-face gear, the other end of the second rotating rod is sleeved with a third rotating rod in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the second rotating rod is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the third rotating rod, four groups of stirring components are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod, a vertical rod is arranged at the upper end of the third rotating rod, and the movable joint of the one end of montant has the ball, the bottom of first curb plate is equipped with heterotypic guide ring, ball and heterotypic guide ring movable contact.

Preferably, the compression mechanism comprises a second side plate, the second side plate is fixedly connected with the special-shaped plate, a pressing rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the second side plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the pressing rod.

Preferably, one side of the support is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the support, the tail end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a lantern ring, and the lantern ring is fixedly sleeved on the mixing barrel.

Preferably, the bottom intercommunication of compounding bucket is equipped with the drain pipe, fixed mounting has the valve on the drain pipe, and drain pipe and compounding bucket intercommunication department are equipped with the filter screen.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in the support in a penetrating mode, and the liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the through groove in a sliding and clamping mode.

Preferably, the special-shaped plate is provided with symmetrically arranged guide rods, the support is provided with symmetrically distributed guide holes in a penetrating manner, and the guide rods are inserted in the guide holes in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the bottom end of the second rotating rod is provided with sliding blocks distributed in an array manner, the third rotating rod is provided with sliding grooves distributed in an array manner, and the sliding blocks are slidably clamped in the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the height of the sliding groove is greater than that of the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the motor drives the two groups of half-face gears to rotate through the first rotating rod, so that the second rotating rod can be driven to circularly and reciprocally rotate through the side gears, and further the stirring piece can be driven to circularly and reciprocally rotate through the third rotating rod;

2. Multistage pneumatic cylinder will move down through the heterotypic board drive second curb plate, and then move down through the depression bar drive clamp plate, and the clamp plate will be gone into in the compounding bucket and extrude soil this moment to can fully extrude the inside liquid of soil sample, and filter the back by the filter screen and discharge the compounding bucket through the drain pipe, and then be convenient for developing of follow-up liquid detection operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 11. a through groove; 12. a guide hole; 2. a mixing barrel; 21. an electric telescopic rod; 22. A collar; 23. a liquid outlet pipe; 24. a valve; 25. filtering with a screen; 3. a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 31. a profiled plate; 32. A guide bar; 4. a stirring mechanism; 41. a first side plate; 42. a motor; 43. a first rotating lever; 44. a half-face gear; 45. a second rotating rod; 46. a side gear; 47. a third rotating rod; 48. a spring; 49. a stirring member; 410. A vertical rod; 411. a ball bearing; 412. a special-shaped guide ring; 413. a slider; 414. a chute; 5. a compression mechanism; 51. a second side plate; 52. a pressure lever; 53. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a rapid leaching device for soil sample detection, which comprises a support 1, wherein a mixing barrel 2 is slidably clamped on the support 1, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the support 1, the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 3 penetrates through the support 1, a special-shaped plate 31 is arranged at the tail end of the support, a stirring mechanism 4 matched with the mixing barrel 2 for use is arranged on one side of the special-shaped plate 31, and a compression mechanism 5 matched with the mixing barrel 2 for use is arranged on the other side of the special-shaped plate 31;

rabbling mechanism 4 includes first curb plate 41, first curb plate 41 and heterotypic board 31 fixed connection, and fixed mounting has motor 42 on the first curb plate 41, in this scheme: the model Y80M1-2 is preferably selected as the motor 42, a power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, an operation circuit of the motor 42 is a forward and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor 42, the circuit operation is the conventional circuit, the circuit and the control related to the scheme are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated, the output end of the motor 42 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 43, two groups of half face gears 44 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 43, a second rotating rod 45 is rotatably inserted on the first side plate 41, one end of the second rotating rod 45 is provided with a side gear 46, the side gear 46 can be meshed with the half face gears 44, the other end of the second rotating rod 45 is slidably sleeved with a third rotating rod 47, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 45 is provided with a spring 48, one end of the spring 48 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the third rotating rod 47, four groups of stirring members 49 are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod 47, the upper end of third bull stick 47 is equipped with montant 410, and the one end activity joint of montant 410 has ball 411, the bottom of first curb plate 41 is equipped with heterotypic guide ring 412, ball 411 and heterotypic guide ring 412 movable contact, the bottom of heterotypic guide ring 412 is the domatic structure of arc type to cooperation ball 411 and montant 410's use can drive third bull stick 47 and do up-and-down reciprocating motion.

Further, the compressing mechanism 5 comprises a second side plate 51, the second side plate 51 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped plate 31, a pressing rod 52 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the second side plate 51, a pressing plate 53 is fixedly mounted at one end of the pressing rod 52, and the pressing plate 53 can be slidably clamped in the mixing barrel 2, so that soil can be extruded, and liquid can be discharged conveniently.

Further, one side of support 1 is equipped with electric telescopic handle 21, electric telescopic handle 21's output runs through support 1 and is equipped with the lantern ring 22 at its end, lantern ring 22 is fixed to be cup jointed on compounding bucket 2, uses through electric telescopic handle 21 and lantern ring 22's cooperation, and it provides convenience to adjust for the removal of compounding bucket 2 to be convenient for it and rabbling mechanism 4 and compressing mechanism 5 cooperate the use.

Further, the bottom intercommunication of compounding bucket 2 is equipped with drain pipe 23, run through on the support 1 and seted up logical groove 11, drain pipe 23 slide card is established in logical groove 11, and the setting that leads to groove 11 is used, provides the guarantee for drain pipe 23's removal regulation, fixed mounting has valve 24 on the drain pipe 23, and

drain pipe

23 and 2 intercommunication departments of compounding bucket are equipped with filter screen 25.

Further, the profiled plate 31 is provided with guide rods 32 which are symmetrically arranged, the support 1 is provided with guide holes 12 which are symmetrically distributed in a penetrating manner, the guide rods 32 are slidably inserted into the guide holes 12, and under the coordination action of the guide rods 32 and the guide holes 12, a guarantee is provided for stable adjustment of the profiled plate 31.

Further, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 45 is provided with the sliding blocks 413 distributed in an array manner, the third rotating rod 47 is provided with the sliding grooves 414 distributed in an array manner, the sliding blocks 413 are slidably clamped in the sliding grooves 414, the sliding blocks 413 and the sliding grooves 414 are used in a matched manner, the movement of the third rotating rod 47 is limited and guided, and the height of the sliding grooves 414 is greater than that of the sliding blocks 413, so that the third rotating rod 47 can slide up and down.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a user can place soil to be detected in the mixing barrel 2 and inject a proper amount of solvent into the soil, then the user can drive the multistage hydraulic cylinder 3 to push the special-shaped plate 31 to move downwards, the multistage hydraulic cylinder 3 is closed and the motor 42 is opened when the first side plate 41 is contacted with the top end of the mixing barrel 2, at the moment, the motor 42 drives the two groups of half face gears 44 to rotate through the first rotating rod 43, so that the second rotating rod 45 can be driven to rotate in a circulating and reciprocating manner through the side gear 46, and further the stirring piece 49 can be driven to rotate in a circulating and reciprocating manner through the third rotating rod 47, during the period, the third rotating rod 47 drives the balls 411 to rotate through the vertical rod 410, so that the balls 411 roll along the special-shaped guide ring 412, and the third rotating rod 47 can also perform reciprocating movement up and down in the circulating and reciprocating manner when being matched with the use of the spring 48, thereby effectively improving the mixing efficiency and the mixing sufficiency of the soil and the solvent, thereby facilitating leaching out the components in the soil sample;

After the internal components of the soil sample are leached, the user can close the motor 42 and drive the multistage hydraulic cylinder 3 again, so that the motor drives the special-shaped plate 31 to reset, then the user can open the electric telescopic rod 21, so that the mixing barrel 2 is pushed to move to one side far away from the electric telescopic rod 21 through the lantern ring 22, the electric telescopic rod 21 is closed until the mixing barrel is moved to a proper position, then the user can open the valve 24 and drive the multistage hydraulic cylinder 3 again, so that the mixing barrel drives the second side plate 51 to move downwards through the special-shaped plate 31, further the pressing plate 53 is driven to move downwards through the pressing rod 52, at the moment, the pressing plate 53 is clamped into the mixing barrel 2 and extrudes soil, so that the liquid in the soil sample can be fully extruded, the mixing barrel 2 is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 23 after being filtered by the filter screen 25, and then the subsequent liquid detection operation can be conveniently carried out.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil sample detects quick leaching device, includes support (1), its characterized in that: a mixing barrel (2) is slidably clamped on the support (1), a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the support (1), the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (3) penetrates through the support (1), a special-shaped plate (31) is arranged at the tail end of the support, a stirring mechanism (4) matched with the mixing barrel (2) for use is arranged on one side of the special-shaped plate (31), and a compression mechanism (5) matched with the mixing barrel (2) for use is arranged on the other side of the special-shaped plate (31);

the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a first side plate (41), the first side plate (41) is fixedly connected with the special-shaped plate (31), a motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the first side plate (41), a first rotating rod (43) is fixedly connected with an output end of the motor (42), two sets of half face gears (44) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (43), a second rotating rod (45) is inserted on the first side plate (41) in a rotating mode, a side gear (46) is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod (45), the side gear (46) can be meshed with the half face gears (44), a third rotating rod (47) is sleeved at the other end of the second rotating rod (45) in a sliding mode, a spring (48) is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod (45), one end of the spring (48) is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the third rotating rod (47), and four sets of stirring pieces (49) are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod (47), the upper end of third bull stick (47) is equipped with montant (410), and the one end activity joint of montant (410) has ball (411), the bottom of first curb plate (41) is equipped with heterotypic guide ring (412), ball (411) and heterotypic guide ring (412) movable contact.

2. The soil sample detection rapid leaching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compression mechanism (5) comprises a second side plate (51), the second side plate (51) is fixedly connected with the special-shaped plate (31), a compression bar (52) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the second side plate (51), and a pressure plate (53) is fixedly mounted at one end of the compression bar (52).

3. The soil sample detection rapid leaching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the bracket (1) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (21), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (21) penetrates through the bracket (1) and is provided with a lantern ring (22) at the tail end thereof, and the lantern ring (22) is fixedly sleeved on the mixing barrel (2).

4. The soil sample detection rapid leaching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid outlet pipe (23) is provided in communication with the bottom end of the mixing barrel (2), a valve (24) is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet pipe (23), and a filter screen (25) is provided in a communication position of the liquid outlet pipe (23) and the mixing barrel (2).

5. The soil sample detection rapid leaching device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bracket (1) is provided with a through groove (11) in a penetrating manner, and the liquid outlet pipe (23) is slidably clamped in the through groove (11).

6. The soil sample detection rapid leaching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the special-shaped plate (31) is provided with symmetrically arranged guide rods (32), the bracket (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed guide holes (12) in a penetrating manner, and the guide rods (32) are slidably inserted in the guide holes (12).

7. The soil sample detection rapid leaching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the second rotating rod (45) is provided with sliding blocks (413) distributed in an array, the third rotating rod (47) is provided with sliding grooves (414) distributed in an array, and the sliding blocks (413) are slidably clamped in the sliding grooves (414).

8. The soil sample detection rapid leaching device according to claim 7, wherein the height of the chute (414) is greater than the height of the slide (413).