CN215570603U

CN215570603U - Biomass stove feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN215570603U
Application number: CN202122035165.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗杰
Original assignee: Hunan Shunding Biological Energy Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Shunding Bioenergy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass stove feeding device which comprises a device box, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor and universal wheels, wherein first rotating shafts are arranged on the side walls of two ends inside the device box through bearings, first crushing cutters are arranged inside the first rotating shafts at equal intervals, a bottom plate is arranged on the side wall of one end of the device box, mounting plates are arranged on the side walls of two ends inside the device box, filter screens are arranged inside the mounting plates, connecting rods are arranged on the side walls of two ends inside the device box, the connecting rods are located below the mounting plates, the second motor is arranged at one end, close to each other, of each connecting rod, and a feeding pipe penetrating through the side wall of one end of the device box is arranged at the bottom end inside the device box. This living beings stove loading attachment drives the scraper blade through the rotation of second pivot and rotates simultaneously, avoids the filter screen to take place to block up to influence the filter effect of filter screen.

Description

Biomass stove feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass, in particular to a feeding device of a biomass stove.

Background

With the development of society and the improvement of living standard of people, the biomass fuel: the biomass fuel is burnt by biomass materials or biomass garbage, generally mainly agricultural and forestry wastes such as straws, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like, when the biomass fuel is burnt, the biomass fuel needs to be burnt by a biomass stove, the biomass stove is a kind of boiler, a boiler taking biomass energy as fuel is called a biomass boiler and is divided into a biomass steam boiler, a biomass hot water boiler, a biomass hot air furnace, a biomass heat-conducting oil furnace, a vertical biomass boiler, a horizontal biomass boiler and the like, the traditional biomass stove can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. most biomass stoves in the market at present need to crush biomass fuel during combustion, and the biomass fuel cannot be filtered during combustion, so that large-particle biomass fuel is easy to enter the biomass stoves;

2. most living beings stove on the existing market, when using, the operating personnel of being not convenient for removes the living beings stove, makes operating personnel when removing the living beings stove, has increased operating personnel's intensity of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a feeding device of a biomass stove, which solves the problems that when biomass fuel is crushed, the biomass fuel cannot be filtered, large-particle biomass fuel easily enters the biomass stove, an operator cannot move the biomass stove conveniently, and the operator moves the biomass stove in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a biomass stove feeding device comprises a device box, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor and universal wheels, wherein the side walls at two ends of the interior of the device box are provided with first rotating shafts through bearings, first crushing cutters are arranged in the first rotating shafts at equal intervals, the side wall at one end of the device box is provided with a bottom plate, the side walls at two ends of the interior of the device box are provided with mounting plates, filter screens are arranged in the mounting plates, the side walls at two ends of the interior of the device box are provided with connecting rods which are positioned below the mounting plates, the end, close to each other, of each connecting rod is provided with the second motor, a feeding pipe penetrating through the side wall at one end of the device box is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the device box, an installation bin is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe, the third motor is arranged in the installation bin, and a third rotating shaft penetrating through the interior of the feeding pipe is arranged at the output end of the third motor through a coupler, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft is provided with a third rotating blade, and the bottom end of the device box is provided with a groove.

Preferably, a first motor is installed at the top end of the bottom plate, an output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, a driving wheel is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and a driving belt is arranged inside the driving wheel.

Preferably, the output of second motor passes through the shaft coupling and installs the second pivot that runs through the mounting panel top, and the scraper blade is all installed to the outer wall of second pivot, the bottom of scraper blade is connected with the top of filter screen.

Preferably, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is provided with a discharging hopper.

Preferably, the slide rail is all installed to the lateral wall at the inside both ends of recess, and the inside of slide rail is provided with the slider, the backup pad is installed to the one end that the slider is close to each other.

Preferably, the lifting rod is installed to the inside bottom of recess, and the bottom of lifting rod is connected with the top of backup pad, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of backup pad.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by installing the first rotating shaft, the first crushing cutter, the second motor, the second rotating shaft, the scraper and the filter screen, through the design of the first rotating shaft and the first crushing cutter and the mutual matching of the driving wheel and the driving belt, the first motor can be designed through the driving wheel and the driving belt while rotating, the first rotating shaft can be conveniently and simultaneously rotated, so that the first rotating shaft is rotated to drive the first crushing cutter to crush the biomass fuel, meanwhile, through the design of the filter screen, the biomass fuel is conveniently filtered through the filter screen, and meanwhile, when the second rotating shaft and the scraper are driven to rotate by starting the second motor, the scraper is driven to simultaneously rotate through the rotation of the second rotating shaft, so that the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, and the filtering effect of the filter screen is influenced;

2. the device is through installing slide rail, slider, lifter, backup pad and universal wheel simultaneously, through mutually supporting of slide rail and slider, and through starting the lifter lift, makes the lifter lift and drives the backup pad and go up and down through the inside of slider at the slide rail, is convenient for make the backup pad go up and down to drive the universal wheel and go up and down simultaneously to the operating personnel of being convenient for removes the device case through the universal wheel, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving wheel and the driving belt of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device case; 2. a base plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a first crushing cutter; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a second motor; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a squeegee; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a filter screen; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a transmission belt; 14. feeding pipes; 15. installing a bin; 16. a third motor; 17. a third rotating shaft; 18. a third rotary blade; 19. feeding a hopper; 20. a groove; 21. a slide rail; 22. a slider; 23. a lifting rod; 24. a support plate; 25. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a biomass stove feeding device comprises a device box 1, a first motor 3, a second motor 7, a third motor 16 and universal wheels 25, wherein the side walls of two ends inside the device box 1 are provided with first rotating shafts 4 through bearings, first crushing cutters 5 are arranged inside the first rotating shafts 4 at equal intervals, and the side wall of one end of the device box 1 is provided with a bottom plate 2;

the top end of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a first motor 3, the output end of the first motor 3 is connected with a first rotating shaft 4, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 4 is provided with a driving wheel 12, a driving belt 13 is arranged inside the driving wheel 12, and the driving wheel 12 and the driving belt 13 are matched with each other, so that the first motor 3 can simultaneously drive a plurality of groups of first rotating shafts 4 to rotate simultaneously;

mounting plates 10 are mounted on the side walls of two ends in the device box 1, filter screens 11 are arranged in the mounting plates 10, connecting rods 6 are mounted on the side walls of two ends in the device box 1, the connecting rods 6 are located below the mounting plates 10, and second motors 7 are mounted at the ends, close to each other, of the connecting rods 6;

the output end of the second motor 7 is provided with a second rotating shaft 8 penetrating through the top end of the mounting plate 10 through a coupler, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 8 is provided with a scraper 9, the bottom end of the scraper 9 is connected with the top end of the filter screen 11, the second rotating shaft 8 and the scraper 9 are driven to rotate by starting the second motor 7, the scraper 9 is driven to rotate to stir the biomass fuel, and the biomass fuel is prevented from accumulating at the top end of the filter screen 11;

a feeding pipe 14 penetrating through the side wall of one end of the device box 1 is arranged at the bottom end inside the device box 1;

a discharging hopper 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe 14, and the discharging hopper 19 can conveniently discharge materials through the feeding pipe 14 through the design of the discharging hopper 19; the bottom end of the feeding pipe 14 is provided with an installation bin 15, a third motor 16 is installed inside the installation bin 15, the output end of the third motor 16 is provided with a third rotating shaft 17 penetrating through the interior of the feeding pipe 14 through a coupler, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 17 is provided with a third rotating blade 18, and the bottom end of the device box 1 is provided with a groove 20;

the side walls of the two ends inside the groove 20 are provided with slide rails 21, the slide blocks 22 are arranged inside the slide rails 21, the ends, close to each other, of the slide blocks 22 are provided with support plates 24, and the slide rails 21 and the slide blocks 22 are matched with each other, so that the lifting rods 23 are lifted to drive the support plates 24 to lift inside the slide rails 21 through the slide blocks 22;

the bottom end inside the groove 20 is provided with a lifting rod 23, the bottom end of the lifting rod 23 is connected with the top end of a supporting plate 24, and the bottom end of the supporting plate 24 is provided with a universal wheel 25; the supporting plate 24 can be conveniently lifted to drive the universal wheel 25 to lift simultaneously, so that the universal wheel 25 can be conveniently collected and released by starting the lifting rod 23, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when the biomass stove feeding device is used, firstly, the first motor 3 is started to drive the first rotating shafts 4 to rotate, and the transmission wheels 12 and the transmission belt 13 are mutually matched, so that the first motor 3 can simultaneously drive a plurality of groups of the first rotating shafts 4 to rotate, the first rotating shafts 4 are convenient to rotate to drive the first crushing cutters 5 to rotate, thereby biomass fuel can be crushed by the first crushing cutters 5, meanwhile, through the design of the filter screen 11, the biomass fuel can be filtered by the filter screen 11, meanwhile, the second rotating shafts 8 and the scraping plates 9 are driven to rotate by starting the second motor 7, the scraping plates 9 are rotated to stir the biomass fuel, the biomass fuel is prevented from accumulating at the top end of the filter screen 11, thereby the filtering effect of the filter screen 11 is influenced, when the biomass fuel needs to be fed, the third rotating shafts 17 and the third rotating blades 18 are driven to rotate by starting the third motor 16, facilitating rotation of the third rotary vane 18 to charge the biomass fuel;

meanwhile, when the device box 1 needs to be moved, the lifting rod 23 is started, and the sliding rail 21 and the sliding block 22 are matched with each other, so that the lifting rod 23 is lifted to drive the supporting plate 24 to lift in the sliding rail 21 through the sliding block 22, the supporting plate 24 is lifted to drive the universal wheel 25 to lift at the same time, the universal wheel 25 can be conveniently retracted and placed by starting the lifting rod 23, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the whole working principle of the device box 1 is adopted.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomass stove loading attachment, includes device case (1), first motor (3), second motor (7), third motor (16) and universal wheel (25), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that first rotating shafts (4) are mounted on the side walls of two ends inside the device box (1) through bearings, first crushing cutters (5) are mounted on the inside of the first rotating shafts (4) at equal intervals, a bottom plate (2) is mounted on the side wall of one end of the device box (1), mounting plates (10) are mounted on the side walls of two ends inside the device box (1), filter screens (11) are arranged inside the mounting plates (10), connecting rods (6) are mounted on the side walls of two ends inside the device box (1), the connecting rods (6) are located below the mounting plates (10), a second motor (7) is mounted at one end, close to each other, of the connecting rods (6), a feeding pipe (14) penetrating through the side wall of one end of the device box (1) is mounted at the bottom end inside the device box (1), a mounting bin (15) is mounted at the bottom end of the feeding pipe (14), a third motor (16) is mounted inside the mounting bin (15), and the output end of the third motor (16) is provided with a third rotating shaft (17) penetrating through the interior of the feeding pipe (14) through a coupler, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (17) is provided with a third rotating blade (18), and the bottom end of the device box (1) is provided with a groove (20).

2. The biomass stove feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the automatic transmission device is characterized in that a first motor (3) is installed at the top end of the bottom plate (2), the output end of the first motor (3) is connected with a first rotating shaft (4), a transmission wheel (12) is installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (4), and a transmission belt (13) is arranged inside the transmission wheel (12).

3. The biomass stove feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the output of second motor (7) is installed through the shaft coupling and is run through second pivot (8) on mounting panel (10) top, and scraper blade (9) are all installed to the outer wall of second pivot (8), the bottom of scraper blade (9) is connected with the top of filter screen (11).

4. The biomass stove feeding device of claim 1, wherein: and a discharging hopper (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding pipe (14).

5. The biomass stove feeding device of claim 1, wherein: slide rail (21) are all installed to the lateral wall at the inside both ends of recess (20), and the inside of slide rail (21) is provided with slider (22), backup pad (24) are installed to the one end that slider (22) are close to each other.

6. The biomass stove feeding device of claim 1, wherein: lifting rod (23) are installed to the inside bottom of recess (20), and the bottom of lifting rod (23) is connected with the top of backup pad (24), universal wheel (25) are installed to the bottom of backup pad (24).