CN215563568U

CN215563568U - Wall structure

Info

Publication number: CN215563568U
Application number: CN202122192121.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭小丽; 朱莹
Original assignee: Jiangxi College of Applied Technology
Current assignee: Jiangxi College of Applied Technology
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a wall structure, which comprises a wall body and a plurality of bucket-shaped structures. Each of the bucket structures includes: two side walls, a first bottom wall, a second bottom wall and a front wall. Each side wall is convexly arranged on the front side surface of the wall body. The first bottom wall is convexly arranged on the front side face of the wall body, the left side and the right side of the first bottom wall are correspondingly connected with the bottom faces of the two side walls, the first bottom wall is arranged in a downward inclining mode from front to back, and a first through hole penetrates through the first bottom wall. The left side and the right side of the second bottom wall correspond to the bottom surfaces of the two side walls and are connected, the rear end of the second bottom wall is connected to the front end of the first bottom wall, the second bottom wall is arranged in a manner of inclining upwards from front to back, and a second through hole is formed in the second bottom wall in a penetrating mode. The planting space for containing soil is formed by the first bottom wall, the second bottom wall, the two side walls and the front side face of the wall body in a surrounding mode.

Description

Wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a wall structure.

Background

Along with the enhancement of people's consciousness to environmental protection, the application of building greening outer wall is more and more extensive. In the prior art, flowerpots are generally installed on building exterior walls. After watering the flowerpot from above the flowerpot, soil and water which cannot be absorbed by plants in the flowerpot can generally flow out from the through hole at the bottom of the flowerpot, which causes water source waste, and can influence the walking of pedestrians nearby due to excessive water flowing out from the bottom of the flowerpot.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a wall structure which can repeatedly utilize water which cannot be absorbed by soil and plants and can prevent local soil from being excessively watered.

The utility model provides a wall structure, which comprises a wall body and a plurality of bucket-shaped structures, wherein one side of the wall body faces forwards and the other side faces backwards;

wherein each of the bucket structures comprises:

the two side walls are arranged on the front side surface of the wall body in a protruding mode, and are spaced from each other and arranged in parallel;

the first bottom wall is convexly arranged on the front side surface of the wall body, the left side and the right side of the first bottom wall are correspondingly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two side walls, the first bottom wall is obliquely arranged from front to back downwards, and a first through hole penetrates through the first bottom wall along the vertical direction;

the left side and the right side of the second bottom wall are correspondingly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two side walls, the rear end of the second bottom wall is connected with the front end of the first bottom wall, the second bottom wall is obliquely arranged from front to back upwards, and a second through hole penetrates through the second bottom wall along the vertical direction;

the antetheca, with wall body interval sets up, the antetheca connect in the front end of two lateral walls and the front end of second diapire, first diapire the second diapire two lateral walls and enclose between the leading flank of wall body and establish and be formed with the planting space that is used for splendid attire soil.

Optionally, the wall structure further comprises a plurality of watering pipes fixed to the wall body, each watering pipe extends in the left-right direction, and a watering hole is formed in the pipe wall of each watering pipe;

at least one pouring water pipe is arranged between every two adjacent bucket-shaped structures.

Optionally, in each bucket-shaped structure, a downward-opening groove is formed between the lower side surface of the first bottom wall and the lower side surface of the second bottom wall;

each watering pipe is arranged in each groove in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

Optionally, the wall structure further comprises:

a water supply pipe embedded in the wall body;

the first end of each connecting pipe is embedded in the wall body and communicated with the water supply pipe, and the second end of each connecting pipe extends out of the wall body and is communicated with one watering pipe.

Optionally, the front wall is inclined from top to bottom towards the back.

Optionally, a diversion trench is concavely arranged on the rear side surface of the front wall.

Optionally, a plurality of flow guide grooves are concavely arranged on the rear side surface of the front wall, each flow guide groove extends in the vertical direction, and the plurality of flow guide grooves are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction.

Optionally, the aperture of the first through hole is gradually reduced from top to bottom; and the aperture of the second through hole is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

Optionally, the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole.

Optionally, the first bottom wall is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the second bottom wall is provided with a plurality of second through holes;

in each hopper-shaped structure, the number of the second through holes is less than that of the first through holes.

According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the bucket-shaped structures are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals, the first through holes are formed in the first bottom wall, and the second through holes are formed in the second bottom wall, so that the water which cannot be absorbed by the soil and plants in the upper bucket-shaped structure can fall into the lower bucket-shaped structure and be absorbed by the soil and plants in the lower bucket-shaped structure, and the water can be recycled. And, because first diapire from preceding backward downward slope setting, the second diapire from preceding backward upward slope setting for the water that is located the bottom center department of the bucket structure of higher side can flow to the place ahead or the rear under the effect of gravity, thereby makes water distribute along the fore-and-aft direction more evenly, and from a plurality of first through-holes and second through-hole, more evenly water in the bucket structure of lower side, thereby can avoid the local soil in the bucket structure of lower side to be watered by excessive watering. In addition, the recess that forms between the downside of first diapire and the downside of second diapire also does benefit to the fixed of equipment of watering and installation to can shelter from the equipment of watering, thereby guarantee to afforest the pleasing to the eye degree of outer wall.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of one embodiment of a wall structure according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the wall structure of fig. 1 taken along the direction a-a.

The reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				100	Wall structure	24	Front wall
1	Wall body	241	Diversion trench
				2	Bucket-shaped structure	25	Groove
21	Side wall	3	Planting space
				22	First bottom wall	4	Watering pipe
221	First through hole	5	Water supply pipe
				23	Second bottom wall	6	Connecting pipe
231	Second through hole	7	Fixing piece

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a wall structure 100, which includes a wall body 1 with a front side and a rear side, and a plurality of bucket structures 2 disposed on the front side of the wall body 1, wherein the bucket structures 2 are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom.

Wherein each of said bucket-like structures 2 comprises: two side walls 21, a first bottom wall 22, a second bottom wall 23 and a front wall 24. Each side wall 21 is convexly arranged on the front side surface of the wall body 1, and the two side walls 21 are mutually spaced and arranged in parallel. The first bottom wall 22 is convexly arranged on the front side surface of the wall body 1, the left side and the right side of the first bottom wall 22 are correspondingly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two side walls 21, the first bottom wall 22 is obliquely arranged from front to back downwards, and the first bottom wall 22 is provided with a first through hole 221 along the vertical direction. The left and right sides of second diapire 23 correspond with the bottom surface of two lateral walls 21 is connected, the rear end of second diapire 23 connect in the front end of first diapire 22, second diapire 23 sets up from preceding back tilt up, second diapire 23 is equipped with second through-hole 231 along running through from top to bottom. The antetheca 24 with wall body 1 interval sets up, the antetheca 24 connect in the front end of two lateral walls 21 and the front end of second diapire 23, first diapire 22, second diapire 23, two lateral walls 21 and enclose between the leading flank of wall body 1 and be formed with the planting space 3 that is used for splendid attire soil.

In a specific implementation, the wall body 1 may be an outer wall of a building, and the bucket-shaped structure 2 may be formed on an outer side of the wall body 1 by casting or the like. Soil can be contained in the planting space 3 in the bucket-shaped structure 2, and plants can be planted on the soil, so that greening of the outer wall of a building is realized. When it is desired to water plants planted in the planting space 3, water can be supplied into the bucket structure 2 through the watering pipe 4 located above the bucket structure 2. Because a plurality of bucket structures 2 are arranged from top to bottom at intervals in turn, redundant moisture in the bucket structure 2 located above falls from the first through hole 221 and the second through hole 231 of the bucket structure 2 located above, and falls into the bucket structure 2 located below, so that plants in the bucket structure 2 located below are irrigated, and water is saved.

In this embodiment, the bucket-shaped structures 2 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals, the first through holes 221 are formed in the first bottom wall 22, and the second through holes 231 are formed in the second bottom wall 23, so that water which cannot be absorbed by soil and plants in the upper bucket-shaped structure 2 can fall into the lower bucket-shaped structure 2 and be absorbed by soil and plants in the lower bucket-shaped structure 2, and water can be recycled. Moreover, since the first bottom wall 22 is inclined downward from front to back and the second bottom wall 23 is inclined upward from front to back, the water at the center of the bottom of the upper bucket-shaped structure 2 can flow forward or backward under the action of gravity, so that the water is more uniformly distributed in the front-back direction and is more uniformly poured into the lower bucket-shaped structure 2 from the plurality of first through holes 221 and the second through holes 231, and thus the local soil in the lower bucket-shaped structure 2 can be prevented from being excessively watered. In addition, the groove 25 formed between the lower side surface of the first bottom wall 22 and the lower side surface of the second bottom wall 23 is also beneficial to fixing and installing watering equipment (such as the watering pipe 4) and can shield the watering equipment, thereby ensuring the aesthetic degree of greening outer walls.

In one embodiment, the bucket structure 2 positioned at the lowest position among the plurality of bucket structures 2 is spaced apart from the ground surface, and soil is provided on the ground surface of the bucket structures 2 and plants are planted in the soil. This allows the reuse of the water flowing out of the first through hole 221 and the second through hole 231 of the bucket structure 2 located at the lowermost position.

In this application, can set up watering pipe 4's position and quantity according to the demand of watering. In an embodiment, the wall structure 100 further includes a plurality of pouring water pipes 4 fixed to the wall body 1, each pouring water pipe 4 extends along the left-right direction, and a pouring water hole is opened on a pipe wall of each pouring water pipe 4. At least one pouring water pipe 4 is arranged between every two adjacent bucket-shaped structures 2. Thus, by passing water through the watering pipe 4, water can be poured from the watering hole of the watering pipe 4 to the bucket structure 2. By providing at least one watering pipe 4 between each adjacent two of the bucket structures 2, each bucket structure 2 can be watered.

In the present application, the bucket 2 located lower can receive water flowing out of the bucket 2 located upper. In order to save cost, one watering pipe 4 can be arranged for every 2-3 bucket-shaped structures 2.

Referring to fig. 1, since the first bottom wall 22 is inclined downward from front to back and the second bottom wall 23 is inclined upward from front to back, a downward opening groove 25 is formed between the lower side surface of the first bottom wall 22 and the lower side surface of the second bottom wall 23 in each bucket-shaped structure 2. In this embodiment, each of the watering pipes 4 is disposed in the respective grooves 25 in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the watering pipes 4 can be prevented from being damaged by exposure to the sun. In addition, since the watering pipe 4 is shielded by the first bottom wall 22 and the second bottom wall 23, the aesthetic appearance of the entire wall structure 100 can be improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the watering pipe 4 may be fixed in the groove 25 by a U-shaped fixing member 7.

In a specific implementation, a water supply structure to the watering pipe 4 may be provided according to arrangement needs. Referring to fig. 1-2 of the present application, in the present embodiment, the wall structure 100 further includes a water supply pipe 5 and a plurality of connection pipes 6. The water supply pipe 5 is embedded in the wall body 1. The first end of each connecting pipe 6 is embedded in the wall body 1 and is communicated with the water supply pipe 5, and the second end of each connecting pipe 6 extends out of the wall body 1 and is communicated with one watering pipe 4. The water supply pipe 5 may be connected to a water source or a water supply pump on the ground, and the water supply pump is used to supply water from bottom to top, so as to supply the water to the plurality of connection pipes 6, and then to the corresponding watering pipe 4 through each connection pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in order to prevent the bucket-shaped structure 2 located above from blocking the bucket-shaped structure 2 located below from receiving sunlight, in the embodiment, the front wall 24 is inclined from top to bottom to back. Moreover, since the front wall 24 is inclined from top to bottom towards the rear, the front side wall 21 is also beneficial for guiding rainwater into the bucket 2 so as to water the plants in the bucket 2.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to make the rainwater flowing into the bucket-shaped structure 2 along the front wall 24 more uniformly distributed along the left-right direction, in this embodiment, a diversion trench 241 is concavely provided on the rear side surface of the front wall 24.

This application does not do the restriction to the quantity of guiding gutter 241, in this embodiment, the concave a plurality of guiding gutters 241 that are equipped with on the trailing flank of antetheca 24, every guiding gutter 241 sets up along extending from top to bottom, a plurality of guiding gutters 241 set up to the interval along controlling.

It will be appreciated that the lower portion of the channels 241 are shielded by the soil. In order to make the lower portion of the guiding gutter 241 still have the function of guiding the flow when being shielded by the soil, in an embodiment, the sectional area of each guiding gutter 241 is gradually increased from top to bottom.

In order to facilitate the discharge of the excessive water from the hopper-shaped structure 2, please refer to fig. 1-2, in the present application, the aperture of the first through hole 221 is gradually reduced from top to bottom; and the diameter of the second through hole 231 is gradually decreased from top to bottom. The aperture above the first through hole 221 and the second through hole 231 is larger, which is more favorable for realizing the confluence of the accumulated water with the bottom of the bucket-shaped structure 2.

In a specific implementation, the front part of the planting space 3 is more exposed to direct sunlight, resulting in that moisture in the soil located in the front part of the planting space 3 is more easily evaporated. To moisturize the soil located at the front of the planting space 3, the second through-hole 231 has a smaller aperture than the first through-hole 221.

Optionally, in order to moisturize the soil in the front part of the planting space 3, the first bottom wall 22 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 221, the second bottom wall 23 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 231, and in each bucket-shaped structure 2, the number of the second through holes 231 is less than the number of the first through holes 221.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall structure is characterized by comprising a wall body and a plurality of bucket-shaped structures, wherein one side of the wall body faces forwards and the other side faces backwards, the bucket-shaped structures are arranged on the front side face of the wall body, and the bucket-shaped structures are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom;

wherein each of the bucket structures comprises:

2. The wall structure according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of watering pipes fixed to the wall body, wherein each watering pipe extends in a left-right direction, and a wall of each watering pipe is provided with a watering hole;

3. The wall structure according to claim 2, wherein each of the bucket structures has a downwardly opening recess formed between the lower side of the first bottom wall and the lower side of the second bottom wall;

4. The wall structure of claim 2, further comprising:

a water supply pipe embedded in the wall body;

5. The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the front wall is inclined rearward from top to bottom.

6. The wall structure of claim 5, wherein the rear side of the front wall is recessed with channels.

7. The wall structure according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of channels are recessed in the rear side of the front wall, each channel extending in the vertical direction, and the channels are spaced in the horizontal direction.

8. The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the aperture of the first through hole is gradually reduced from top to bottom; and the aperture of the second through hole is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

9. The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the second through hole has a smaller aperture than the first through hole.

10. The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the first bottom wall is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the second bottom wall is provided with a plurality of second through holes;