CN215558856U - Automatic sampling pipe cap filling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses automatic dress of sampling pipe covers machine, it is including setting up the guide mechanism between vibration collating unit and carousel, guide mechanism includes guide strip and spacing subassembly, the guide strip is installed the outside of vibration conveying dish, the one end of guide strip is connected the exit of vibration conveying dish, the other end extend to the top of fortune bottle groove, spacing unit mount is in the guide strip is close to the exit of fortune bottle groove. This application has the effect that improves dress lid efficiency.

Description

Automatic sampling pipe cap filling machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sampling tube capping, in particular to an automatic capping machine for a sampling tube.

Background

With the development of packaging machinery, the production of sampling bottles can be continuously produced through a production line, a complete production line comprises the procedures of bottle feeding, filling, capping, cap screwing, waste removing, bottle discharging and the like, wherein the capping machine is used for realizing the automatic capping function of the sampling bottles.

As shown in fig. 1, the cap loading machine comprises a vibration arrangement device 1, a rotary table 2 and a material taking manipulator 3 which are arranged on a workbench, the vibration arrangement device 1 is mainly used for arranging bottle caps, a plurality of bottle conveying grooves are uniformly formed in the periphery of the rotary table 2, the rotary table 2 is mainly used for conveying bottle bodies of sampling bottles, and the material taking manipulator 3 is mainly used for grabbing the bottle caps and covering the bottle caps on the bottle bodies.

The bottle caps are sequentially discharged from the outlet of the vibration arrangement device 1 under the action of the vibration arrangement device 1, then the bottle caps are grabbed by the material taking manipulator 3, and then the bottle caps are rotated to the upper part of the bottle body and covered on the bottle body, so that the capping action of one sampling bottle is completed; in the assembly line production process, the bottle lid is constantly discharged from vibration collating unit 1, and carousel 2 constantly carries the bottle, and reclaimer manipulator 3 constantly rotates between vibration collating unit 1 and carousel 2 to realize the action of the continuous upper cover of sampling bottle.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that the following drawbacks exist: in the process of covering the bottle, the material taking manipulator firstly grabs the bottle cap and then rotates a certain angle to cover the bottle body, and the material taking manipulator needs to consume time in the process of rotating back and forth, so that the cover loading efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the lower problem of dress lid efficiency, this application provides an automatic dress of sampling pipe lid machine.

The application provides an automatic dress of sampling pipe covers machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic dress of sampling pipe lid machine, is including setting up the guide mechanism between vibration collating unit and carousel, guide mechanism includes guide strip and spacing subassembly, the guide strip is installed the outside of vibration conveying dish, the one end of guide strip is connected the exit of vibration conveying dish, the other end extend to the top of fortune bottle groove, spacing unit mount is in the guide strip is close to the exit of fortune bottle groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide strip plays the guide effect, the bottle lid that comes out from the vibration arranging device slides along the guide strip and stops in the top of fortune bottle groove under spacing subassembly effect, fortune bottle inslot is equipped with the bottle, when the carousel takes the bottle to move to the exit of guide strip, the bottle lid is on the bottle, thereby realize the action of dress lid, when the carousel rotates in succession, thereby realize continuous dress lid, this in-process compares in the manipulator upper cover of reclaimer, the efficiency of dress lid has been improved.

Optionally, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate and a first elastic abutting piece, the limiting plate is used for limiting the bottle cap, the two limiting plates are arranged on two horizontal opposite sides of the material guiding strip, and the limiting plate is tightly attached to the material guiding strip under the action of the first elastic abutting piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two limiting plates set up the both sides of guide strip relatively, the bottle lid slides and the card stops between two limiting plates along the guide strip, because the limiting plate supports under tight effect butt on the guide strip at first elasticity, so can keep away from the motion relatively between two limiting plates, thereby make the bottle can take the bottle lid to break away from spacing of two limiting plates, then two limiting plates support under tight effect butt on the guide strip once more at first elasticity, it is spacing to continue to next bottle lid, this structural design is simple, convenient assembling.

Optionally, one ends of the two limiting plates, which are far away from the material guiding strip, are close to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end that two limiting plates are close to each other forms the structure of adduction for it is more reliable to the spacing of bottle lid.

Optionally, the first elastic abutting piece comprises a first screw rod, a first elastic piece and a first fixing nut, one end of the first screw rod is fixed to the material guiding strip, the other end of the first screw rod penetrates through the limiting plate, the first fixing nut is installed on the first screw rod, and the first elastic piece is sleeved on the first screw rod and located between the limiting plate and the first fixing nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first screw rod plays the supporting role, and first elastic component can the suit in one side of guide strip to play limiting displacement to the limiting plate, make the limiting plate butt all the time on guide strip, first fixation nut plays the fixed action, fixes first elastic component on first screw rod, this simple structure convenient assembling, and easy maintenance.

Optionally, the limiting assembly further includes a cover pressing plate and a second elastic abutting member, one end of the cover pressing plate abuts against the side face, deviating from the rotating disc, of the material guiding strip under the action of the second elastic abutting member, and the other end of the cover pressing plate extends out of the outlet of the material guiding strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gland board plays the pressure and holds the effect to the bottle lid, and when the bottle passed through, gland board can press the bottle lid on the bottle steadily to the action of dress lid is realized.

Optionally, the second elasticity piece of propping includes second screw rod, second elastic component and second fixation nut, the one end of second screw rod is fixed on the gib block, and the other end runs through the gland plate, second fixation nut installs on the second double-screw bolt, the second elastic component cover is established on the second screw rod, and is located the second fixation nut with between the gland plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second screw rod plays the supporting role, and gland plate suit realizes the rigidity on the second screw rod, and the second elastic component is installed between gland plate and second fixation nut to play the effect of restoring to the throne, the second elastic component makes gland plate activity can restore to the throne, continues to carry out the gland to next bottle lid.

Optionally, an adjusting part for adjusting the pressure of the cover pressing plate is arranged between the material guiding strip and the cover pressing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the regulating part is used for adjusting the pressure of gland plate to the bottle lid, and the operator of being convenient for adjusts for the gland plate keeps suitable pressure to the bottle lid.

Optionally, the adjusting part includes a third screw, a wedge and a first lock nut, the third screw is fixed to one horizontal side of the guide strip, the wedge is inserted between the guide strip and the cover pressing plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the wedge, the sliding block is connected to the third screw, and the lock nut is installed on the third screw and abuts against one side, far away from the guide strip, of the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the voussoir is inserted between guide strip and gland board to increased the clearance between guide strip and the gland board, when the inserted degree of depth of voussoir is big more, the clearance between guide strip and the gland board is big more, it is higher to raise the degree on the gland board, and is just littleer to the pressure of gland board, otherwise then pressure is big more, and the regulative mode is simple.

Optionally, the adjusting member includes a fixed plate, a movable plate, a fourth screw, a support rod, and a second locking nut, the fixed plate is fixed to the side of the guide strip and faces the movable plate, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the surface of the fixed plate, the fourth screw is fixed to the center of the fixed plate, the movable plate is sleeved on the fourth screw, a positioning block for being inserted into the positioning groove is fixed to the side of the movable plate, which faces the fixed plate, the second locking nut is installed on the fourth screw and abuts against the movable plate, one end of the support rod is fixed to the movable plate, and the other end of the support rod is inserted between the guide strip and the gland plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, peg graft in the spacing groove of difference as the locating piece, can realize the regulation to the bracing piece height to adjust the clearance change between guide strip and the gland plate, the clearance is big more, and is just littleer to the pressure of gland plate, otherwise then pressure is big more, and the regulation mode is simple.

Optionally, the adjusting member is an adjusting nut, the adjusting nut is mounted on the second screw, one end of the second elastic member abuts against the adjusting nut, and the other end of the second elastic member abuts against the gland plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through revolving to twist adjusting nut, the pressure that the second elastic component received changes to the realization is to gland plate pressure's regulation, and the regulation mode is simple, convenient.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. after the bottle caps come out of the vibration arrangement device, the bottle caps can directly slide to the bottle conveying groove along the material guide strips, when the bottle bodies pass through, the action of capping is realized under the comprehensive action of the limiting plate and the capping plate, and the time for the material taking manipulator to rotate back and forth is saved in the process, so that the cap loading efficiency is improved;

2. the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece have a reset function, so that the limiting plate and the cover pressing plate can be abutted against the guide strip again after being moved, and the next bottle cap is continuously limited, thereby ensuring the action of continuously installing the cap;

3. the adjusting piece can adjust the pressure of gland plate, just carries out pressure control with the operator after the assembly to make gland plate work under an appropriate pressure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a prior art schematic.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a gland plate.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the adjusting member according to example 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an adjusting member of embodiment 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a vibrating alignment device; 2. a turntable; 21. a bottle conveying groove; 3. a material taking manipulator; 4. a material guiding mechanism; 41. a material guiding strip; 42. a limiting component; 421. a limiting plate; 422. a first elastic abutting piece; 4221. a first screw; 4222. a first spring; 4223. a first fixing nut; 423. pressing a cover plate; 4231. a fixed part; 4232. a capping part; 4233. a smoothing portion; 424. a second elastic abutting piece; 4241. a second screw; 4242. a second spring; 4243. a second fixing nut; 5. an adjustment member; 51. a third screw; 52. a wedge block; 521. a slider; 53. a first lock nut; 54. fixing a plate; 541. positioning a groove; 55. a movable plate; 551. positioning blocks; 56. a fourth screw; 57. a support bar; 58. a second lock nut; 59. and adjusting the nut.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses automatic dress of sampling pipe covers machine. Referring to fig. 2, the automatic sampling tube capping machine comprises a workbench, a vibrating and arranging device 1, a turntable 2, a fixed ring and a material guide mechanism 4. The vibration arrangement device 1 is used for arranging and arranging bottle caps, the rotary table 2 is used for conveying bottle bodies of sampling bottles, and the material guide mechanism 4 is used for conveying the bottle caps to the rotary table 2.

The fixed ring is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench, the turntable 2 is coaxially arranged inside the fixed ring, a driving piece (not shown in the figure) for driving the turntable 2 to rotate is arranged on the workbench, a plurality of bottle conveying grooves 21 are uniformly formed in the peripheral side of the turntable 2, and the bottles are conveyed when the turntable 2 rotates.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the material guiding structure includes a material guiding strip 41 and a position limiting assembly 42, and the position limiting assembly 42 includes a position limiting plate 421 and a first elastic abutting member 422. The support is arranged on the outer side of the vibration arrangement device 1, the material guide strips 41 are vertically arranged and fixedly mounted on the support through bolts, the upper ends of the material guide strips 41 are connected with the outlet of the vibration arrangement device 1, the lower ends of the material guide strips 41 are bent and extend to the upper side of the bottle conveying groove 21, the material guide strips 41 play a role in guiding, and bottle caps discharged from the vibration arrangement device 1 slide to the upper side of the bottle conveying groove 21 along the material guide strips 41. The quantity of limiting plate 421 is two, and two limiting plates 421 set up relatively, and install in the exit of guide strip 41, and the one end that two limiting plates 421 keep away from the exit of guide strip 41 is close to each other, and when the bottle lid slides to limiting plate 421, limiting plate 421 plays the positioning action to the bottle lid.

First elasticity piece 422 includes first screw 4221, first elastic component and first fixation nut 4223, the quantity of first screw 4221 is four, two liang of first screws 4221 are a set of, two sets of first screws 4221 divide the horizontal both sides of arranging material guiding strip 41, the one end welded fastening of first screw 4221 is on material guiding strip 41, limiting plate 421 suit is on first screw 4221, first elastic component can be spring, the elastic rubber cushion, adopt the spring in this embodiment, first spring 4222 overlaps on first screw 4221, first fixation nut 4223 fixes first spring 4222 on first spring 4222. The two limit plates 421 can be relatively moved away or close by the first spring 4222.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the position limiting assembly 42 further includes a gland plate 423 and a second elastic resisting member 424, wherein the gland plate 423 is composed of a fixing portion 4231, a gland portion 4232 and a smoothing portion 4233, which are connected in sequence. The fixing part 4231 is arc-shaped matched with the lower end of the material guide strip 41, the gland part 4232 is bent downwards, and the smoothing part 4233 is horizontally arranged; the second elastic abutting piece 424 comprises two second screws 4241, a second elastic piece and a second fixing nut 4243, the number of the second screws 4241 is two, and the second elastic piece is welded on the side surface of the material guiding strip 41 away from the rotary disc 2, the fixing portion 4231 of the pressing cover plate 423 is sleeved on the two second screws 4241, the second elastic piece can be a spring and an elastic rubber pad, in this embodiment, a spring is adopted, the second spring 4242 is sleeved on the second screws 4241, and the second fixing nut 4243 fixes the second spring 4242 on the second screws 4241; the gland portion 4232 and the smoothing portion 4233 of the gland plate 423 extend out of the outlet of the guide bar 41 to play a role of a gland in the bottle body capping process, so that the bottle cap can be stably installed on the bottle body.

In order to enable the pressure of the gland plate 423 to be adjustable, an adjusting piece 5 is arranged between the material guiding bar 41 and the gland plate 423, the adjusting piece 5 comprises a third screw 51, a wedge 52 and a first lock nut 53, one end of the third screw 51 is welded and fixed on one side of the material guiding bar 41, the wedge 52 is triangular, a rectangular slide block 521 is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the wedge 52, the slide block 521 is connected to the third screw 51 in a sliding manner, the wedge 52 is fixed on the third screw 51 by the first lock nut 53, one end of the wedge 52 is inserted into a gap between the material guiding bar 41 and the gland plate 423, when the depth of the wedge 52 inserted into the gap is deeper, the higher the height of the gland plate 423 is, the smaller the pressure on the bottle cap is, and vice versa.

The implementation principle of the automatic capping machine for the sampling tube in the embodiment of the application is as follows: limiting plate 421 is installed to the exit end of guide strip 41, and two limiting plates 421 of relative setting play the spacing effect of centre gripping to the bottle lid, and when the bottle through the bottle lid, under gland plate 423 effect, the bottle lid was on the bottle, and the manipulator 3 round trip rotation's time of reclaimer has been saved to this in-process to the efficiency of dress lid has been improved.

Example 2

The difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 5, the adjusting member 5 includes a fixed plate 54, a movable plate 55, a fourth screw 56, a support rod 57 and a second locking nut 58, the fixed plate 54 is welded on one side of the material guiding strip 41, both the fixed plate 54 and the movable plate 55 are circular, the fourth screw 56 is fixed at the center of the fixed plate 54, a plurality of positioning grooves 541 are formed in the side surface of the fixed plate 54 facing the movable plate 55, the plurality of positioning grooves 541 are circumferentially arranged, a positioning block 551 is integrally formed on the side surface of the movable plate 55 facing the fixed plate 54, and the positioning block 551 is inserted into the positioning grooves 541; the support rod 57 is horizontally welded on the movable plate 55, the support rod 57 is inserted into a gap between the guide bar 41 and the press cover plate 423, when the positioning block 551 is inserted into different positioning grooves 541, the height of the support rod 57 can be changed, the height of the press cover plate 423 is further adjusted, the higher the height of the press cover plate 423 is, the lower the pressure on the bottle cap is, and otherwise, the higher the pressure is.

Example 3

The present embodiment is different from embodiments 1 and 2 in that, as shown in fig. 6, the adjusting member 5 is an adjusting nut 59, the adjusting nut 59 is connected to the second screw 4241, one end of the second spring 4242 abuts against the gland plate 423, the other end abuts against the adjusting nut 59, and the elastic force of the second spring 4242 is adjusted by screwing the adjusting nut 59, thereby adjusting the pressure of the gland plate 423.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic dress of sampling pipe covers machine, includes vibration collating unit (1), its characterized in that: still including setting up guide mechanism (4) between vibration collating unit (1) and carousel (2), guide mechanism (4) are including guide strip (41) and spacing subassembly (42), the outside at the vibration conveying dish is installed in guide strip (41), the one end of guide strip (41) is connected the exit of vibration conveying dish, and the other end extends to the top of fortune bottle groove (21), spacing subassembly (42) are installed guide strip (41) are close to the exit of fortune bottle groove (21).

2. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (42) are including being used for carrying out spacing limiting plate (421) and first elasticity to the bottle lid and support piece (422), limiting plate (421) are two, and set up the relative both sides of the level of guide strip (41), limiting plate (421) are in first elasticity supports and hugs closely under the effect of piece (422) guide strip (41).

3. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 2, wherein: one ends, far away from the material guiding strips (41), of the two limiting plates (421) are close to each other.

4. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 2, wherein: first elasticity piece (422) are supported and are included first screw rod (4221), first elastic component and first fixation nut (4223), the one end of first screw rod (4221) is fixed on guide strip (41), and the other end runs through limiting plate (421), install first fixation nut (4223) on first screw rod (4221), first elastic component cover is established on first screw rod (4221) and be located limiting plate (421) with between first fixation nut (4223).

5. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (42) still include gland plate (423) and second elasticity piece (424) of propping, the one end of gland plate (423) is in the second elasticity is propped under the effect of piece (424) and is propped against on guide strip (41) deviates from the side of carousel (2), the other end of gland plate (423) extends the exit of guide strip (41).

6. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 5, wherein: the second elastic abutting piece (424) comprises a second screw rod (4241), a second elastic piece and a second fixing nut (4243), one end of the second screw rod (4241) is fixed on the guide strip (41), the other end of the second screw rod penetrates through the pressure cover plate (423), the second fixing nut (4243) is installed on the second stud, and the second elastic piece is sleeved on the second screw rod (4241) and is located between the second fixing nut (4243) and the pressure cover plate (423).

7. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 6, wherein: an adjusting piece (5) used for adjusting the pressure of the gland plate (423) is arranged between the material guiding strip (41) and the gland plate (423).

8. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 7, wherein: the adjusting piece (5) comprises a third screw (51), a wedge block (52) and a first locking nut (53), the third screw (51) is fixed on one horizontal side of the material guide strip (41), the wedge block (52) is inserted between the material guide strip (41) and the cover pressing plate (423), a sliding block (521) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the wedge block (52), the sliding block (521) is connected to the third screw (51), and the locking nut is installed on the third screw (51) and abutted to one side, far away from the material guide strip (41), of the sliding block (521).

9. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 7, wherein: the adjusting piece (5) comprises a fixed plate (54), a movable plate (55), a fourth screw rod (56), a support rod (57) and a second locking nut (58), the fixed plate (54) is fixed on the side surface of the material guide strip (41) and is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (541) which are uniformly distributed on the circumference on the surface facing the movable plate (55), the fourth screw rod (56) is fixed at the circle center of the fixed plate (54), the movable plate (55) is sleeved on the fourth screw rod (56), a positioning block (551) inserted in the positioning groove (541) is fixed on the side surface of the movable plate (55) facing the fixed plate (54), the second lock nut (58) is mounted on the fourth screw (56), and the support rod is abutted against the movable plate (55), one end of the support rod (57) is fixed on the movable plate (55), and the other end of the support rod is inserted between the guide strip (41) and the gland plate (423).

10. The automatic capping machine for sampling tubes according to claim 7, wherein: the adjusting piece (5) is an adjusting nut (59), the adjusting nut (59) is installed on the second screw rod (4241), one end of the second elastic piece abuts against the adjusting nut (59), and the other end of the second elastic piece abuts against the gland plate (423).

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