CN215556940U - Turning device of acid pouring equipment - Google Patents
Turning device of acid pouring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN215556940U CN215556940U CN202121408279.9U CN202121408279U CN215556940U CN 215556940 U CN215556940 U CN 215556940U CN 202121408279 U CN202121408279 U CN 202121408279U CN 215556940 U CN215556940 U CN 215556940U
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Abstract
A turnover device of acid pouring equipment is arranged between a battery feeding conveying line and a battery discharging conveying line and used for conveying batteries to the battery discharging conveying line after the batteries are turned over for 180 degrees from the battery feeding conveying line, the turnover device comprises a turnover support and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on one side of the upper end of the turnover support through two bearing seats, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the corresponding bearing seat and is connected with a motor through a synchronous belt, two swing arms capable of rotating along with the rotating shaft are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft, a support plate is fixed between the two swing arms, the upper end face of the support plate is flush with the upper end face of the battery feeding conveying line, clamping plates capable of clamping and loosening the batteries along with relative movement of a clamping cylinder are arranged on the opposite sides of the two swing arms, the cylinders of the clamping cylinders are fixed on the corresponding swing arms, and the top ends of piston rods penetrate through the swing arms and are connected with the corresponding clamping plates; a horizontal pushing mechanism used for horizontally pushing the battery to the supporting plate is arranged on the battery feeding conveying line. The efficiency is improved, the labor intensity and the labor cost are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recovery, in particular to a turnover device of acid pouring equipment.
Technical Field
The lead-acid storage battery has the advantages of low price, easily available raw materials and good reliability, and the application field of the storage battery is very wide. The acid liquor in the storage battery also needs to be poured out firstly in the process of recycling the waste lead-acid storage battery, however, most of the prior processes adopt manual auxiliary operation, and as part of batteries have large volume and heavy weight, the batteries can be moved up and turned over by a plurality of people to pour out the acid liquor, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the efficiency is low.
At present, some manufacturers specially design acid pouring equipment for the acid pouring process, but the structure of the turning mechanism of the existing acid pouring equipment is complex, the battery cannot be turned for 180 degrees at one time, the battery needs to be turned for many times through a plurality of mechanisms, the development cost of the equipment is high, and the equipment is not suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides the turnover device of the acid pouring equipment, which greatly improves the production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity and the labor cost, and improves the production efficiency.
A turnover device of acid pouring equipment is arranged between a battery feeding conveying line and a battery discharging conveying line and used for conveying batteries to the battery discharging conveying line after the batteries are turned over for 180 degrees from the battery feeding conveying line, the turnover device comprises a turnover support and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on one side of the upper end of the turnover support through two bearing seats, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the corresponding bearing seat and is connected with a motor through a synchronous belt, two swing arms capable of rotating along with the rotating shaft are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft, a support plate is fixed between the two swing arms, the upper end face of the support plate is flush with the upper end face of the battery feeding conveying line, clamping plates capable of clamping and loosening the batteries along with relative movement of a clamping cylinder are arranged on the opposite sides of the two swing arms, the cylinders of the clamping cylinders are fixed on the corresponding swing arms, and the top ends of piston rods penetrate through the swing arms and are connected with the corresponding clamping plates; a horizontal pushing mechanism used for horizontally pushing the battery to the supporting plate is arranged on the battery feeding conveying line.
The horizontal pushing mechanism comprises a horizontal pushing plate, a pushing cylinder and a second guide rod, the cylinder barrel of the pushing cylinder 314 is mounted on the mounting frame, the top end of the piston rod penetrates through a vertical plate on the mounting frame to be connected with the horizontal pushing plate 313, and the top end of the second guide rod penetrates through a linear bearing on the vertical plate to be connected with the horizontal pushing plate.
The two guide rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the material pushing cylinder.
The battery feeding conveying line is provided with a transition plate, the transition plate is positioned on the opposite side of the horizontal pushing mechanism, and the transition plate is flush with the upper plane of the supporting plate.
Synchronous belt pulleys are arranged at the output shaft of the motor and one end of the rotating shaft, and the synchronous belts are sleeved outside the two synchronous belt pulleys.
The synchronous belt is covered with a protective cover.
Two swing arms are provided with guiding devices, each guiding device comprises a linear bearing arranged in a through hole of the swing arm 309 and a first guiding rod inserted in the linear bearing, and the top end of each guiding rod penetrates out of the linear bearing to be connected with the corresponding clamping plate.
And two guide devices on each swing arm are respectively arranged on two sides of the corresponding clamping cylinder.
A plurality of acid leakage grooves are formed in the supporting plate and are uniformly distributed in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the battery acid pouring device has a simple structure, can turn the battery 180 degrees at one time, is convenient for the acid pouring operation of the storage battery, reduces the labor intensity and the labor cost, improves the working efficiency, and simultaneously improves the safety of the acid pouring process without manual direct turning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the flip initial state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention after flipping;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a battery feeding conveying line, 301, a turnover support, 302, a rotating shaft, 303, a bearing seat, 304, a right clamping cylinder, 305, a left clamping cylinder, 306, a left clamping plate, 307, a right clamping plate, 308, a transition plate, 309, a swing arm, 310, a guide rod I, 311, a supporting plate, 312, a motor, 313, a flat push plate, 314, a material pushing cylinder, 315, a guide rod II, 316, an installation frame, 317, a vertical plate, 318, a linear bearing, 319 and an acid leakage groove.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In fig. 1, 2, and 3, the present invention is used for turning over a battery from a battery feeding conveyor line 1 by 180 degrees and then conveying the battery to a battery blanking conveyor line for acid pouring, where the battery feeding conveyor line 1 and the battery blanking conveyor line are in the prior art, and details of this embodiment are not described herein. The turnover device of the utility model is arranged between the cell feeding conveyor line 1 and the cell blanking conveyor line, a flat push mechanism for horizontally pushing the cell to the support plate 311 is arranged on the cell feeding conveyor line 1, a transition plate 308 is arranged on the frame of the cell feeding conveyor line 1 opposite to the flat push mechanism, the transition plate 308 is flush with the upper plane of the support plate 311, the flat push mechanism is used for horizontally pushing the cell into the turnover device along the longitudinal direction, the flat push mechanism comprises a flat push plate 313, the cylinder barrel of the material pushing cylinder 314 is fixed on a mounting frame 316, the top end of the piston rod penetrates through a through hole in a vertical plate 317 to be connected with the flat push plate 313, the top end of the guide rod two 315 penetrates through a linear bearing arranged in a mounting hole of the vertical plate 317 to be connected with the flat push plate 313, the vertical plate 317 stands on the mounting frame 316, and the mounting frame 316 is fixedly arranged on a rack on one side of the battery feeding conveying line 1; the two guide rods 315 are respectively positioned at two sides of the material pushing cylinder 314. Turning device includes upset support 301, pivot 302, and pivot 302 is installed in upset support 301 upper end one side through two bearing frame 303, and pivot 302 one end is passed corresponding bearing frame and is connected through the hold-in range with motor 312, and motor 312 output shaft and pivot 302 one end all are equipped with synchronous pulley, and the hold-in range suit has the protection casing outside two synchronous pulley, the hold-in range. Two swing arms 309 which can rotate along with the rotating shaft 302 are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft 302, a supporting plate 311 is fixed between the two swing arms 309, a plurality of acid leakage grooves 319 are formed in the supporting plate 311, the acid leakage grooves 319 are uniformly distributed in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the supporting plate 311, the upper end face of the supporting plate 311 is flush with the upper end face of the battery feeding conveying line 1, a left clamping plate 306 and a right clamping plate 307 which can clamp and loosen a battery along with the relative movement of the two clamping cylinders are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two swing arms 309, the cylinder barrel of the right clamping cylinder 304 is fixed on the corresponding swing arm 309 on the right side, the top end of the piston rod penetrates through the swing arm 309 on the right side to be connected with the right clamping plate 307, the cylinder barrel of the left clamping cylinder 305 is fixed on the corresponding swing arm 309 on the left side, and the top end of the piston rod penetrates through the swing arm 309 on the left side to be connected with the left clamping plate 306.
The two swing arms 309 are respectively provided with a guiding device, the guiding device comprises a linear bearing 318 installed in the through hole of the swing arm 309 and a first guiding rod 310 inserted in the linear bearing, and the top end of the first guiding rod 310 penetrates through the linear bearing 318 and is connected with the corresponding clamping plate. The guide devices on each swing arm 309 are two and are respectively arranged on both sides of the corresponding clamping cylinder.
When the battery unloading device is used, a battery is conveyed to the horizontal pushing mechanism through the battery conveying line 1, the material pushing cylinder 314 of the horizontal pushing mechanism drives the horizontal pushing plate 313 to horizontally push the battery into the supporting plate 311 of the overturning device on the side part along the longitudinal direction of the battery conveying line 1, the right clamping plate 307 and the left clamping plate 306 are respectively driven to move inwards to clamp the battery after the battery is in place, the rotating shaft 302, the swinging arm 309 and the clamping plates and the cylinders on the swinging arm 309 are driven to rotate integrally through the motor 312, the upper end part of the battery is overturned to the lower part and is just opposite to the battery unloading conveying line after the battery rotates until the battery is overturned for 180 degrees, then the right clamping cylinder 304 and the left clamping cylinder 305 retract to drive the right clamping plate 307 and the left clamping plate 306 to reversely move to release the battery, the battery falls to the battery unloading conveying line, and acid pouring is completed on the battery unloading conveying line. Acid receiving grooves are formed below the whole battery feeding conveying line 1, the battery discharging conveying line and the turnover device, and acid liquid is prevented from leaking to the ground.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a turning device of sour equipment of falling which characterized in that: the battery turning device is arranged between a battery feeding conveying line (1) and a battery blanking conveying line and is used for turning a battery 180 degrees from the battery feeding conveying line (1) and then conveying the battery to the battery blanking conveying line, the turning device comprises a turning support (301) and a rotating shaft (302), the rotating shaft (302) is installed on one side of the upper end of the turning support (301) through two bearing seats (303), one end of the rotating shaft (302) penetrates through the corresponding bearing seat to be connected with a motor (312) through a synchronous belt, two swing arms (309) capable of rotating along with the rotating shaft (302) are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft (302), a supporting plate (311) is fixed between the two swing arms (309), the upper end face of the supporting plate (311) is flush with the upper end face of the battery feeding conveying line (1), clamping plates capable of clamping and loosening the battery along with the relative movement of the clamping cylinders are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two swing arms (309), the clamping cylinders are fixed on the corresponding swing arms (309), the top end of the piston rod passes through the swing arm (309) to be connected with the corresponding clamping plate; the battery feeding conveying line (1) is provided with a horizontal pushing mechanism for horizontally pushing the battery to the supporting plate (311).
2. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal pushing mechanism comprises a horizontal pushing plate (313), a pushing cylinder (314) and a second guide rod (315), the cylinder barrel of the pushing cylinder (314) is mounted on the mounting frame (316), the top end of the piston rod penetrates through a vertical plate (317) on the mounting frame (316) to be connected with the horizontal pushing plate (313), and the top end of the second guide rod (315) penetrates through a linear bearing on the vertical plate (317) to be connected with the horizontal pushing plate (313).
3. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two guide rods (315) are respectively arranged at two ends of the material pushing cylinder (314).
4. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the battery feeding conveying line (1) is provided with a transition plate (308), the transition plate (308) is located on the opposite side of the flat pushing mechanism, and the transition plate (308) is flush with the upper plane of the supporting plate (311).
5. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: synchronous belt wheels are arranged at the output shaft of the motor (312) and one end of the rotating shaft (302), and the synchronous belts are sleeved outside the two synchronous belt wheels.
6. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein: the synchronous belt is covered with a protective cover.
7. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two swing arms (309) are provided with guiding devices, each guiding device comprises a linear bearing (318) installed in a through hole of each swing arm (309) and a first guiding rod (310) inserted in the linear bearing, and the top end of each first guiding rod (310) penetrates through the linear bearing (318) to be connected with the corresponding clamping plate.
8. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the number of the guide devices on each swing arm (309) is two, and the guide devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the corresponding clamping cylinder.
9. The turnover device of the acid pouring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of acid leakage grooves (319) are formed in the supporting plate (311), and the acid leakage grooves (319) are uniformly distributed in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the supporting plate (311).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121408279.9U CN215556940U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Turning device of acid pouring equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202121408279.9U CN215556940U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Turning device of acid pouring equipment |
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CN215556940U true CN215556940U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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CN202121408279.9U Active CN215556940U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Turning device of acid pouring equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118288586A (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-07-05 | 佛山市南海宝碳石墨制品有限公司 | Flow battery bipolar plate production line and production process method |
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2021
- 2021-06-24 CN CN202121408279.9U patent/CN215556940U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118288586A (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-07-05 | 佛山市南海宝碳石墨制品有限公司 | Flow battery bipolar plate production line and production process method |
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