CN215549586U - Ceramic body soaks glaze device - Google Patents
Ceramic body soaks glaze device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215549586U CN215549586U CN202121236035.7U CN202121236035U CN215549586U CN 215549586 U CN215549586 U CN 215549586U CN 202121236035 U CN202121236035 U CN 202121236035U CN 215549586 U CN215549586 U CN 215549586U
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- glaze
- lifting
- clamping arm
- swinging mechanism
- bracket
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, in particular to a ceramic body glaze dipping device which comprises a rack, a lifting and swinging mechanism, a body clamp and a glaze liquid pool, wherein the body clamp comprises a clamping arm, a positioning needle, a reset spring, a bracket and a pressing wheel; the lifting and swinging mechanism drives the clamping arm to rise, so that the pressing wheel and the pressing part can be mutually extruded, the clamping arm rotates upwards, and the positioning needle is separated from the bracket. Reset spring provides decurrent elastic force to the centre gripping arm, and the ceramic body is by the centre gripping between bracket and pilot pin, and pinch roller and pushing down portion are mutual extrudees, realize that the centre gripping arm upwards opens, separate bracket and pilot pin, realize automatic glazing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production equipment, in particular to a ceramic body glaze dipping device.
Background
The ceramic is a daily article in daily life. The traditional body glazing is that a body is held by hands, and the body is immersed in a glazing cylinder filled with glaze water, so that a glaze water layer is formed on the outer surface of the body, the glaze water on the outer surface of the body is difficult to be uniform in the traditional manual glazing method, the fired glaze surface is uneven, the quality control is difficult to control, the requirements on the process and experience of workers are high, the cost is directly increased, and the production efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the ceramic body glaze dipping device which adopts a swinging mode, carries out stable clamping through the return spring and has high adaptability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a ceramic body soaks glaze device which characterized in that: the ceramic body dipping machine comprises a frame, a lifting and swinging mechanism, a body clamp and a glaze liquid pool, wherein the lifting and swinging mechanism is arranged on the frame, the body clamp is arranged on the lifting and swinging mechanism and used for clamping a ceramic body, the glaze liquid pool is arranged on the frame and is positioned below the body clamp, and the lifting and swinging mechanism drives the body clamp to move up and down and rotate so as to enable the ceramic body to enter the glaze liquid pool for a glaze dipping process;
the green body clamp comprises a clamping arm, a positioning needle, a reset spring, a bracket and a pressing wheel, wherein one end of the clamping arm is rotatably arranged on the lifting and swinging mechanism, the other end of the clamping arm is provided with the positioning needle, the bracket is arranged on the lifting and swinging mechanism and is positioned below the positioning needle, a ceramic green body is arranged on the bracket, one end of the reset spring is connected with the clamping arm, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the lifting and swinging mechanism, and the reset spring enables the clamping arm to have a reset force rotating downwards so as to clamp the ceramic green body between the positioning needle and the bracket; the clamping arm comprises a pressing part, the pressing part extends outwards from the rotating positions of the clamping arm and the lifting and swinging mechanism, the pressing wheel is fixedly installed on the rack and located above the pressing part of the clamping arm, the lifting and swinging mechanism drives the clamping arm to ascend, the pressing wheel and the pressing part can be extruded mutually, the clamping arm rotates upwards, and the positioning needle is separated from the bracket.
Further, the blank fixtures are arranged in a plurality of groups, the blank fixtures of each group are transversely arranged at intervals, the blank fixtures are driven by the lifting and swinging mechanism to synchronously move, the glaze liquid pool comprises an upper opening, and when each blank fixture rotates, a projection surface formed below the movement range of each bracket is positioned in the range of the upper opening of the glaze liquid pool.
Further, still include the circulating pump, the glaze liquid pond includes inlet, overflow mouth, glaze liquid bottom of the pool portion is located to the inlet, the overflow mouth is located the lateral wall department that the glaze liquid pond is close to upper portion open position, the circulating pump sends the glaze liquid into the glaze liquid pond by the inlet, and the glaze liquid in the glaze liquid pond flows and sends back to the circulating pump in by the overflow mouth to make the glaze liquid keep in a glaze liquid pond level department.
Furthermore, a slow flow cover is arranged at the liquid inlet.
Further, the centre gripping arm has parallel four-bar linkage structure, including two vertical connecting rods, two swing connecting rods, vertical connecting rod perpendicular to horizontal plane sets up, and two vertical connecting rods distribute in the centre gripping arm both ends, swing connecting rod both ends respectively with two vertical connecting rod rotatable coupling, reset spring one end is connected in swing connecting rod middle section position and applys decurrent pulling force to it, and one of them vertical connecting rod is installed on lift swing mechanism, and the pilot pin is installed to another vertical connecting rod, pilot pin and vertical connecting rod parallel arrangement, when the centre gripping arm rotated, the pilot pin remained vertical state throughout.
Further, the lifting and swinging mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a screw nut pair, a cross beam, a second servo motor and a belt pulley, wherein the screw nut pair is vertically arranged, the cross beam is arranged on the screw nut pair, the first servo motor drives the cross beam to move up and down through the screw nut pair, the belt pulley is arranged on the cross beam, the green body clamp is arranged on the belt pulley, and the second servo motor drives the belt pulley to rotate so as to drive the green body clamp to rotate.
Furthermore, the belt pulleys are provided with a plurality of belt pulleys, the belt pulleys are arranged on the cross beam at intervals, the blank body clamp is correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups and is respectively installed on one belt pulley, and the belt pulleys are connected through a belt to realize synchronous motion.
Furthermore, four blank clamps are arranged, and the return springs of the blank clamps are spiral springs.
As can be seen from the above description of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the ceramic body glazing device provided by the present invention has the advantages that the body clamp adopts the return spring to provide a downward elastic force to the clamping arm, so that the positioning pin has a downward clamping force, the ceramic body can be stably clamped between the bracket and the positioning pin, and due to the characteristics of the return spring, the ceramic bodies with different thicknesses at the bottom can be effectively clamped, and the adaptability is high; the lifting and swinging mechanism drives the blank fixture to rise, so that the pressing part of the clamping arm and the pressing wheel are mutually extruded, the clamping arm is rotated upwards, and the positioning pin and the tray are separated; the actions of lifting, rotating, clamping and separating can be automatically completed, the production efficiency is high, the accurate positioning of coordinates can be realized by adopting a numerical control technology, and the internal and external glazing of the ceramic blank body can be automatically completed or only the external glazing is performed; the design of the size structure of the upper opening of the glaze liquid pool ensures that the blank clamp can enter the glaze liquid pool without obstacles when rotating to different angles, optimizes the glaze dipping step and improves the quality of the glaze dipping process; the parallel four-bar structure of the clamping arm enables the positioning needle to keep a vertical downward state, and further ensures that ceramic blanks with different bottom thicknesses can be effectively clamped; and a plurality of groups of blank body clamps are arranged, so that glazing of a plurality of groups of products can be realized by one-time action, and the efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a ceramic body dipping device in a clamping state of a body clamp.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the ceramic body glaze-dipping device with the body clamp separated.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a ceramic body glazing device according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure correspond to the following: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2 parts of a lifting swing mechanism, 21 parts of a first servo motor, 22 parts of a lead screw nut pair, 23 parts of a cross beam, 24 parts of a second servo motor, 25 parts of a belt pulley, 3 parts of a blank clamp, 31 parts of a clamping arm, 311 parts of a vertical connecting rod, 312 parts of a swing connecting rod, 313 parts of a pressing part, 32 parts of a positioning needle, 33 parts of a reset spring, 34 parts of a bracket, 35 parts of a pressing wheel, 4 parts of a glaze liquid pool, 41 parts of an upper opening, 42 parts of a liquid inlet, 421 parts of a slow flow cover, 43 parts of an overflow port and 5 parts of a circulating pump.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below by means of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a ceramic body glaze dipping device comprises a frame 1, a lifting swing mechanism 2, a body clamp 3, a glaze liquid pool 4 and a circulating pump 5.
The lifting swing mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the green body clamp 3 is arranged on the lifting swing mechanism 2, the green body clamp 3 is used for clamping a ceramic green body, the glaze liquid pool 4 is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned below the green body clamp 3, and the lifting swing mechanism 2 drives the green body clamp 3 to move up and down and rotate so as to enable the ceramic green body to enter the glaze liquid pool 4 for carrying out a glaze soaking process;
lifting and swinging mechanism 2 includes first servo motor 21, screw nut is vice 22, crossbeam 23, second servo motor 24, belt pulley 25, screw nut is vice 22 vertical layout, crossbeam 23 is installed on screw nut is vice 22, first servo motor 21 drives crossbeam 23 through screw nut is vice 22 and reciprocates, belt pulley 25 installs on crossbeam 23, belt pulley 25 is equipped with a plurality of, each belt pulley 25 is arranged at interval on crossbeam 23, body anchor clamps 3 correspond to be equipped with a plurality of groups and install respectively on a belt pulley 25, connect through the belt between each belt pulley 25 in order to realize synchronous motion, second servo motor 21 drives belt pulley 25 and rotates, and then drive body anchor clamps 3 and rotate.
The blank fixtures 3 are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, the glaze liquid pool 4 comprises an upper opening 41, and when the blank fixtures 3 rotate, a projection surface formed below the movement range of the brackets 34 is positioned in the upper opening of the glaze liquid pool 4. The glaze liquid pool 4 comprises a liquid inlet 42 and an overflow port 43, the liquid inlet 42 is arranged at the bottom of the glaze liquid pool 4, a slow flow cover 421 is arranged at the liquid inlet 42, the overflow port 43 is arranged at the side wall of the glaze liquid pool 4 close to the upper opening, the circulating pump 5 feeds the glaze liquid into the glaze liquid pool 4 from the liquid inlet 42, and the glaze liquid in the glaze liquid pool 4 flows out from the overflow port 43 and is fed back to the circulating pump 5, so that the glaze liquid in the glaze liquid pool is kept at a horizontal height.
The clamping arm 31 has a parallel four-bar linkage structure, including two vertical connecting rods 311, two swing connecting rods 312, vertical connecting rod 311 perpendicular to the horizontal plane sets up, two vertical connecting rods 311 distribute in the both ends of clamping arm 31, swing connecting rod 312 both ends respectively with two vertical connecting rods 311 rotatable coupling, reset spring 33 one end is connected in swing connecting rod 312 middle section position and applys decurrent pulling force to it, one of them vertical connecting rod 311 is installed on lift swing mechanism 2, specifically for installing on belt pulley 25, location needle 32 is installed to another vertical connecting rod 311, location needle 32 and vertical connecting rod 311 parallel arrangement, when clamping arm 31 rotates, location needle 32 remains vertical state throughout.
The number of the green body clamps 3 is four, and the return spring 33 of the green body clamp 3 is a spiral spring. The coil spring is low in cost, but the maximum clamping force is small, so that the equipment of the embodiment is suitable for being made into small and light products such as discs, basins, tanks and the like, and is also easy to arrange four groups of green body clamps on the cross beam 23 and work simultaneously because the equipment is mainly made into small products.
The working process of the ceramic body glaze dipping device is as follows:
the first servo motor 21 drives the cross beam 23 to ascend through the screw-nut pair 22, and further drives each blank fixture 3 to ascend until the pressing part 313 of the clamping arm 31 is extruded with the pinch roller 35, the clamping arm 31 will overcome the elastic force of the return spring 33 to rotate upwards, and the positioning needle 32 is separated from the bracket 34; the operator places each ceramic body on a respective bracket 34 of each body clamp 3,
then the first servo motor 21 drives the beam 23 to descend, the pressing part 313 of the clamping arm 31 is gradually separated from the pinch roller 35, the clamping arm 31 rotates downwards under the action of the return spring 33, so that the positioning pin 32 descends, until the ceramic blank is clamped between the positioning pin 32 and the bracket 34, and the clamping arm 31 has a downward rotating force due to the elastic force of the return spring 33, so that the ceramic blank is positioned in a stable clamping force;
the numerical control mode is adopted for control, the first servo motor 21 drives the cross beam 23 through the screw-nut pair 22 to enable each blank fixture 3 to do lifting action, the second servo motor 24 drives each belt pulley 25 through a belt to enable each blank fixture 3 to do rotating action, then the ceramic blank in each blank fixture 3 is immersed into the glaze liquid pool 4, the first servo motor 21 and the second servo motor 24 are coordinately controlled through a numerical control system, the blank fixtures 3 can do diversified actions, and then the glaze immersing action inside and outside the ceramic blank or the glaze immersing action outside and outside the ceramic blank can be realized;
and finishing the glaze dipping action or driving the cross beam 23 to ascend through the screw-nut pair 22 by the first servo motor 21 so as to drive each blank fixture 3 to ascend until the pressing part 313 of the clamping arm 31 is extruded with the pressing wheel 35, the clamping arm 31 will overcome the elastic force of the return spring 33 to rotate upwards, the positioning needle 32 is separated from the bracket 34, the operator takes down the ceramic blank subjected to glaze dipping to finish the glaze dipping procedure of one round of ceramic blank, then the next round of ceramic blank to be subjected to glaze dipping is replaced, and the actions are circulated to carry out the next round of glaze dipping procedure of the ceramic blank.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A ceramic body soaks glaze device which characterized in that: the ceramic body dipping machine comprises a frame, a lifting and swinging mechanism, a body clamp and a glaze liquid pool, wherein the lifting and swinging mechanism is arranged on the frame, the body clamp is arranged on the lifting and swinging mechanism and used for clamping a ceramic body, the glaze liquid pool is arranged on the frame and is positioned below the body clamp, and the lifting and swinging mechanism drives the body clamp to move up and down and rotate so as to enable the ceramic body to enter the glaze liquid pool for a glaze dipping process;
the green body clamp comprises a clamping arm, a positioning needle, a reset spring, a bracket and a pressing wheel, wherein one end of the clamping arm is rotatably arranged on the lifting and swinging mechanism, the other end of the clamping arm is provided with the positioning needle, the bracket is arranged on the lifting and swinging mechanism and is positioned below the positioning needle, a ceramic green body is arranged on the bracket, one end of the reset spring is connected with the clamping arm, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the lifting and swinging mechanism, and the reset spring enables the clamping arm to have a reset force rotating downwards so that the ceramic green body is clamped between the positioning needle and the bracket; the clamping arm comprises a pressing part, the pressing part extends outwards from the rotating positions of the clamping arm and the lifting and swinging mechanism, the pressing wheel is fixedly installed on the rack and located above the pressing part of the clamping arm, the lifting and swinging mechanism drives the clamping arm to ascend, the pressing wheel and the pressing part can be extruded mutually, the clamping arm rotates upwards, and the positioning needle is separated from the bracket.
2. The ceramic body glaze dipping device according to claim 1, wherein: the green body clamps are arranged in a plurality of groups, the green body clamps in each group are transversely arranged at intervals, the green body clamps synchronously move under the driving of the lifting and swinging mechanism, the glaze liquid pool comprises an upper opening, and when the green body clamps rotate, a projection surface formed below the movement range of each bracket is positioned in the range of the upper opening of the glaze liquid pool.
3. The ceramic body glaze dipping device according to claim 2, wherein: still include the circulating pump, the glaze liquid pond includes inlet, overflow mouth, glaze liquid bottom of the pool portion is located to the inlet, the overflow mouth is located the glaze liquid pond and is close to the lateral wall department of upper portion open position, the circulating pump sends into the glaze liquid pond with the glaze liquid by the inlet, and the glaze liquid in the glaze liquid pond flows and sends back to the circulating pump in by the overflow mouth to make the glaze liquid keep in a glaze liquid pond at a level department.
4. A ceramic body dipping device according to claim 3, wherein: and a slow flow cover is arranged at the liquid inlet.
5. The ceramic body glaze dipping device according to claim 1, wherein: the centre gripping arm has parallel four-bar linkage, including two vertical connecting rods, two swing connecting rods, vertical connecting rod perpendicular to horizontal plane sets up, and two vertical connecting rods distribute in the centre gripping arm both ends, swing connecting rod both ends respectively with two vertical connecting rod rotatable coupling, reset spring one end is connected in swing connecting rod middle section position and applys decurrent pulling force to it, and one of them vertical connecting rod is installed on lift swing mechanism, and the pilot pin is installed to another vertical connecting rod, pilot pin and vertical connecting rod parallel arrangement, when the centre gripping arm rotates, the pilot pin remains vertical state throughout.
6. The ceramic body glaze dipping device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting and swinging mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a screw nut pair, a cross beam, a second servo motor and a belt pulley, wherein the screw nut pair is vertically arranged, the cross beam is arranged on the screw nut pair, the first servo motor drives the cross beam to move up and down through the screw nut pair, the belt pulley is arranged on the cross beam, the green body clamp is arranged on the belt pulley, and the second servo motor drives the belt pulley to rotate so as to drive the green body clamp to rotate.
7. The ceramic body glaze dipping device according to claim 6, wherein: the green body clamp is correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups which are respectively arranged on the belt pulleys, and the belt pulleys are connected through a belt to realize synchronous motion.
8. The ceramic body glaze dipping device according to claim 7, wherein: the number of the green body clamps is four, and the return springs of the green body clamps are helical springs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121236035.7U CN215549586U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Ceramic body soaks glaze device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121236035.7U CN215549586U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Ceramic body soaks glaze device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215549586U true CN215549586U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121236035.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215549586U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Ceramic body soaks glaze device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215549586U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115816618A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-21 | 许桂花 | Whole glazing equipment of pottery bathroom goods |
| CN116106083A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-05-12 | 河南省新乡水文水资源勘测局 | Multi-point automatic sampling hoisting frame for hydrologic water resource |
-
2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202121236035.7U patent/CN215549586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115816618A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-21 | 许桂花 | Whole glazing equipment of pottery bathroom goods |
| CN116106083A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-05-12 | 河南省新乡水文水资源勘测局 | Multi-point automatic sampling hoisting frame for hydrologic water resource |
| CN116106083B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-09-12 | 河南省新乡水文水资源勘测局 | Multi-point automatic sampling hoisting frame for hydrologic water resource |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |