CN215549038U

CN215549038U - Improved vertical machining center for plastic machining

Info

Publication number: CN215549038U
Application number: CN202121302018.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈思进; 赵壮; 秦定; 弥超锋
Original assignee: Suzhou Guangsec Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Guangsec Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved vertical machining center for plastic machining, which comprises a supporting base, a vertical machining center supporting column, a workpiece table, a machining center spindle box, a Y-axis slideway, a Z-axis slideway, an X-axis slideway and a machining machine, wherein the supporting base is fixedly connected with the workpiece table; the upper surface of the workpiece table is provided with a slag filtering hole, and the workpiece table is hollow and is provided with a slag storage chamber; a horn-shaped telescopic cover is sleeved around the bottom end of the processing machine; the device is simple to operate, can effectively reduce the influence of chip deposition on equipment and production in the machining process, improves the production efficiency, prolongs the service life of the equipment, reduces the production cost, and can be popularized in a large range.

Description

Improved vertical machining center for plastic machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of plastic processing, in particular to an improved vertical processing center for plastic processing.

Background

The vertical machining center is a machining center with a main shaft in a vertical state, is mainly a fixed upright column in structural form, is rectangular, has no indexing rotation function, is suitable for machining disc, sleeve and plate parts, generally has three linear motion coordinate axes, can be provided with a rotary table rotating along a horizontal axis, and is used for machining spiral line parts. The vertical machining center is convenient to clamp, convenient to operate and easy to observe machining conditions, debugging programs are easy, and the application is wide. However, the height of the upright column and the tool changing device limit the processing of too high parts, when a cavity or a concave cavity is processed, cutting scraps are easy to splash and are difficult to discharge, equipment can be damaged seriously, the processed surface is damaged, and the smooth processing is influenced.

The vertical machining center for machining plastics is affected by cutting chips seriously, the cutting weight of the plastics is less than that of the cutting chips of other materials, the plastics are easy to splash and block equipment during machining, and therefore, a novel mode for preventing the cutting chips from splashing and blocking the equipment is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an improved vertical machining center for plastic machining, which has the advantage of avoiding equipment damage and production influence caused by scrap foam accumulation and splashing when a plastic piece is machined by the vertical machining center.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an improved vertical machining center for plastic processing comprises a supporting base, wherein one end of the upper surface of the supporting base is provided with an X-axis slideway, and the other end of the upper surface of the supporting base is provided with a Y-axis slideway; the Y-axis slideway is connected with a workpiece table in a sliding manner; the upper end of the X-axis slide way is connected with a vertical machining center support column in a sliding manner, a vertical Z-axis slide way is arranged at the top end of the vertical machining center support column close to one side of the workpiece table, a machining center spindle box is arranged on the Z-axis slide way in a sliding manner, and a machining machine is fixed on the machining center spindle box; the upper surface of the workpiece table is provided with a slag filtering hole, and the workpiece table is hollow and is provided with a slag storage chamber; a telescopic cover is sleeved around the bottom end of the processing machine.

The utility model provides an improved vertical machining center for plastic machining.A slag filtering hole is formed in the upper surface of a workpiece table, so that cuttings produced in the machining process can fall down, accumulation on a machining position is avoided, and production is influenced; this device further has cup jointed a telescopic hood on the processing machine, and the during operation, the automatic cover of telescopic hood is on the work piece bench, carries out flexible regulation according to the machining height, avoids the smear metal to splash, influences processing.

The utility model is further arranged that the X-axis slide, the Y-axis slide and the Z-axis slide are spatially perpendicular to each other. Through the arrangement, the equipment can flexibly move in a three-dimensional space when being processed, and the equipment is processed in an all-dimensional mode.

The utility model is further provided that a pull ring is arranged on the outer part of one side of the slag storage chamber; the workpiece table is characterized in that an opening is formed in the side wall of the workpiece table, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the workpiece opening, and the slag storage chamber is connected with the workpiece table in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves.

Through the arrangement, when the slag storage chamber can be freely drawn out from the workpiece table, stored chips are periodically treated, the available volume of the slag storage chamber can be constantly kept, and leakage of the chips is avoided.

The utility model is further arranged in such a way that a first telescopic cover is arranged on the Y-axis slideway, one end of the first telescopic cover is fixed at one end of the Y-axis slideway close to the vertical machining center supporting column, and the other end of the first telescopic cover is fixed at one end of the workpiece table close to the vertical machining center supporting column; a second telescopic cover is arranged on the Y-axis slideway; one end of the second telescopic cover is fixed at one end of the Y-axis slide way far away from the vertical machining center supporting column, and the other end of the second telescopic cover is fixed at one end of the workpiece table far away from the vertical machining center supporting column.

First flexible cover and second flexible cover are set up in Y axle slide top in this device, can remove along with the removal of work piece platform, cover all the time in the top of Y axle slide, and the residue of avoiding processing working of plastics production falls into the track and causes the jam.

The utility model is further arranged that the opening size of the telescopic cover is the same as the workpiece platform, when the opening of the telescopic cover is too small, the workpiece can not be completely covered, when the opening of the telescopic cover is too large, chips can fly out from a gap between the telescopic cover and the workpiece platform, the anti-splashing effect can be greatly reduced, and when the opening size is the same as the workpiece platform, the best anti-splashing effect can be achieved while the workpiece can be covered.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides an improved vertical machining center for plastic machining.A filter residue hole is formed in the upper surface of a workpiece table, chips generated in the machining process can fall through the filter residue hole, so that accumulation on a machining position and influence on production are avoided;

2. the device is characterized in that a horn-shaped telescopic cover is sleeved around the bottom end of the processing machine, and when the device is used, the telescopic cover automatically covers the workpiece table and is adjusted in a telescopic mode according to the processing height, so that chips are prevented from splashing to influence processing; the opening size of the telescopic cover is the same as that of the workpiece table, when the opening of the telescopic cover is too small, the workpiece cannot be completely covered, when the opening of the telescopic cover is too large, chips can fly out from a gap between the telescopic cover and the workpiece table, the anti-splashing effect can be greatly reduced, and the opening size is set to be the same as that of the workpiece table, so that the best anti-splashing effect can be achieved while the workpiece can be covered.

3. The X-axis slide way is connected to the Z-axis slide way, the workpiece table is only connected with the Y-axis slide way, the X-axis slide way is prevented from being polluted by cutting scraps, the flexibility of a machine is not influenced, and the influence of cutting scrap deposition on equipment and production in the machining process can be effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an improved vertical machining center for plastic processing according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a workpiece stage according to the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a top view of the improved vertical machining center for plastic processing according to the present embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a support base; 2. a Y-axis slide; 3. an X-axis slide; 4. a vertical machining center support column; 5. a Z-axis slideway; 6. a workpiece stage; 7. processing machine; 8. a telescopic cover; 9. a first telescoping shield; 10. a second telescoping shield; 11. a slag filtering hole; 12. a slag storage chamber; 13. and (4) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 and 2, an improved vertical machining center for plastic processing comprises a supporting base 1, wherein an X-axis slideway 3 is fixed at one end of the upper surface of the supporting base 1, and a Y-axis slideway 2 is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the supporting base 1; a workpiece table 6 is connected on the Y-axis slideway 2 in a sliding way; a vertical machining center support column 4 is connected to the X-axis slide way 3 in a sliding manner, a vertical Z-axis slide way 5 is arranged at one side, close to the workpiece table 6, of the top end of the vertical machining center support column 4, a machining center spindle box is connected to the Z-axis slide way 5 in a sliding manner, and a machining machine 7 is fixed to the machining center spindle box; for the smear metal that better processing produced, this device is equipped with filter residue hole 11 at the upper surface of work piece platform 6, and the smear metal that produces in the course of working can be through down dropping, has avoided piling up on the processing position, influences production, and corresponding work piece platform 6 inside cavity just is equipped with a storage slag chamber 12, and the smear metal that drops on the follow filter screen is stored in storage slag chamber 12, avoids piling up inside equipment. A telescopic cover 8 is sleeved around the bottom end of a processing machine 7 of the device, and during working, the telescopic cover 8 automatically covers a workpiece table 6 and is adjusted in a telescopic mode according to the processing height, so that chips are prevented from splashing and influence on processing.

The X-axis slide 3, the Y-axis slide 2 and the Z-axis slide 5 in the device are mutually vertical in space, equipment can flexibly move in a three-dimensional space during machining, and the equipment can be machined in an all-dimensional mode.

Wherein as shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the workpiece table 6 is provided with an opening, the inner walls of two sides of the opening are provided with sliding grooves, the slag storage chamber 12 is connected with the workpiece table 6 in a sliding way through the sliding grooves, so that the slag storage chamber 12 can be freely drawn out from the workpiece table 6 through the opening, stored chips are periodically treated, the available volume of the slag storage chamber 12 is constantly kept, the chips are prevented from being leaked due to the fact that the slag storage chamber 12 is filled with the chips, the outer part of one side of the slag storage chamber 12 is further provided with a pull ring 13, and the slag storage chamber 12 is conveniently taken out when the chips are cleaned.

A first telescopic cover 98 is arranged on the Y-axis slide way 2, one end of the first telescopic cover 98 is fixed at one end of the Y-axis slide way 2 close to the vertical machining center support column 4, and a second telescopic cover 108 is arranged on the Y-axis slide way 2 at the other end of the workpiece table 6 close to the vertical machining center support column 4; one end of the second telescopic cover 108 is fixed at one end of the Y-axis slideway 2 far away from the vertical machining center support column 4, and the other end of the second telescopic cover is fixed at one end of the workpiece table 6 far away from the vertical machining center support column 4; first flexible cover 98 and second flexible cover 108 set up in Y axle slide 2 top, can remove along with the removal of work piece platform 6, cover all the time in Y axle slide 2's top, form the one deck safety cover, avoid the residue that the processing working of plastics produced to fall into the track and cause the jam.

Wherein, the opening size of expansion cover 8 is the same with work piece platform 6, when 8 openings of expansion cover are too small, can't cover the machined part completely, when 8 openings of expansion cover are too big, the smear metal can follow the clearance departure between expansion cover 8 and the work piece platform 6, the effect that prevents splashing can greatly reduced, play the best effect of preventing splashing when establishing to can cover the machined part as with work piece platform 6 when the opening size, can improve equipment machining efficiency, protective apparatus can promote on a large scale.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved vertical machining center for plastic machining comprises a supporting base (1), wherein one end of the upper surface of the supporting base (1) is provided with an X-axis slideway (3), and the other end of the upper surface of the supporting base is provided with a Y-axis slideway (2); the Y-axis slideway (2) is connected with a workpiece table (6) in a sliding manner; the upper end of the X-axis slide way (3) is connected with a vertical machining center support column (4) in a sliding mode, one side, close to the workpiece table (6), of the top end of the vertical machining center support column (4) is provided with a vertical Z-axis slide way (5), a machining center spindle box is arranged on the Z-axis slide way (5) in a sliding mode, and a machining machine (7) is fixed on the machining center spindle box;

the device is characterized in that the upper surface of the workpiece table (6) is provided with a slag filtering hole (11), and the workpiece table (6) is hollow and is provided with a slag storage chamber (12); a telescopic cover (8) is sleeved around the bottom end of the processing machine (7).

2. An improved vertical machining center for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the X-axis slide (3), Y-axis slide (2) and Z-axis slide (5) are mutually perpendicular in space.

3. An improved vertical machining center for plastics processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the slag storage chamber (12) is provided with a pull ring (13) on one side outside.

4. The improved vertical machining center for plastic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in a side wall of the workpiece table (6), sliding grooves are formed in inner walls of two sides of the opening, and the slag storage chamber (12) is slidably connected with the workpiece table (6) through the sliding grooves.

5. The improved vertical machining center for plastic processing according to claim 1, wherein a first telescopic cover (9) is arranged on the Y-axis slide way (2), one end of the first telescopic cover (9) is fixed at one end of the Y-axis slide way (2) close to the vertical machining center supporting column (4), and the other end of the first telescopic cover is fixed at one end of the workpiece table (6) close to the vertical machining center supporting column (4).

6. An improved vertical machining center for plastics processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a second telescopic cover (10) is provided on said Y-axis slide (2); one end of the second telescopic cover (10) is fixed at one end of the Y-axis slide (2) far away from one end of the vertical machining center support column (4), and the other end of the second telescopic cover is fixed at one end of the workpiece table (6) far away from the vertical machining center support column (4).

7. An improved vertical machining center for plastics processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening of the telescopic hood (8) is the same size as the workpiece table (6).