CN215547119U - Engraving machine with high-precision machining function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision processing engraving machine, which comprises: the dust collection and storage device comprises a main body module, a dust collection module, a dust fall module and a dust storage module, wherein the main body module comprises a machine body, two supports symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the machine body, a portal frame arranged on the machine body in a sliding manner, an engraving device arranged on the portal frame in a sliding manner and a metal shell fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the machine body and positioned between the two supports, a plurality of fixing pieces are fixed at the top end of the metal shell positioned below the machine body, the fixing pieces are T-shaped, the bottom ends of the fixing pieces are welded on the top end of the metal shell, the top end of the fixing pieces is fixed at the bottom end of the machine body through bolts, the metal shell is fixed on the machine body, and two opposite side surfaces of the machine body are provided with sliding grooves, used for the sliding of the portal frame, the support is transversely arranged at the bottom end of the machine body to support the machine body, this engraver of high accuracy processing has the dust when reducing the sculpture and keeps organism operation precision, the advantage that multiple mode degradation dust ensured that the workman is healthy.

Description

Engraving machine with high-precision machining function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to an engraving machine with high-precision processing.

Background

The engraving machine is a plate processing device used for engraving, drilling and cutting plates, and a common engraving machine comprises a machine tool, a portal frame and an engraving device, wherein the portal frame stretches across the machine tool, and two legs of the portal frame are arranged on two sides of the machine tool and can move on the two sides. The engraving device is arranged on the portal frame and can move along the portal frame. The movement of the portal frame and the engraving device is controlled by a computer, so that various types of processing can be carried out on different positions of the plate.

The existing engraving machine mainly has the following defects: when carving is carried out, because the high-speed cutting of the engraving device to panel, can produce a large amount of dusts, these dusts are either piled up on the engraver, or are scattered in the air, and the dust of piling up on the engraver easily gets into each gap in the engraver, influences the accurate operation of engraver, and the dust of scattering in the air is easily inhaled by the workman, and easy to cause pneumoconiosis for a long time, influences workman's health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to solving one of the technical problems of the prior art or the related art.

Therefore, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a high-precision machining engraver, comprising: the dust collection module is installed on the main body module and comprises a dust collection pipe orifice, a rubber hose and an exhaust fan, wherein the rubber hose is connected with the dust collection pipe orifice, the end of the rubber hose is installed on the main body module, and the exhaust fan is fixed at the bottom end of the main body module.

The dust fall module is including setting up the casing in the main part module, installing spraying assembly on shells inner wall, installing on shells inner wall and being located the filter screen that sprays assembly one side, fixing on shells inner wall and being located the baffler of filter screen one side and installing on shells inner wall and being located the electrostatic precipitator subassembly of baffler one side.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the main body module comprises a machine body, two supports symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the machine body, a portal frame arranged on the machine body in a sliding manner, an engraving device arranged on the portal frame in a sliding manner, and a metal shell fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the machine body and positioned between the two supports

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support is used for supporting the organism, and the portal frame is used for supporting engraving device and drives engraving device back-and-forth movement, and engraving device slides on the portal frame and carves the object, and the metal casing is used for installing dust fall module and storing up the dirt module.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a carving device, including engraving device, air exhauster, rubber hose, the carving device bottom is installed the burin, the burin is aimed at to the dust absorption mouth of pipe, the air exhauster sets up at the metal casing inner chamber, the dust absorption mouth of pipe is connected to rubber hose one end, and the air intake of air exhauster is connected to the other end, the last a plurality of check valves that are provided with of rubber hose.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the burin is used for carving article, and the dust absorption mouth of pipe aims at the burin, and the dust that produces when conveniently carving article with the burin inhales, does not let it have the opportunity to spread in the air, sets up rubber hose and makes things convenient for engraving device's removal to drive the extension of pipeline or shorten, sets up the check valve and prevents that the dust refluence from the dust absorption mouth of pipe goes out.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the top end of the metal shell below the machine body is fixed with a plurality of fixing pieces which are T-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the welding of mounting bottom is on the metal casing top, and the bolt fastening is passed through at the organism bottom in the top, fixes the metal casing on the organism.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the dust storage module comprises a rectangular plate arranged below the dust fall module and positioned on the bottom wall of the metal shell, an arc plate fixedly connected with the end part opposite to the rectangular plate, a baffle plate connected with the bottom end of the rectangular plate and penetrating through the metal shell outwards, and a storage tank arranged outside the metal shell and below the rectangular plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc is used for preventing that the dust after the degradation from falling into in the space between rectangular plate and the casing, and the baffle prevents that the dust after the degradation from splashing out, and the hold up tank is used for storing the dust after the degradation.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the spraying assembly comprises a first square frame fixed on the inner wall of the shell, atomizing nozzles arranged in an annular array on the inner wall opposite to the first square frame, and a water inlet pipe arranged on the top end face of the first square frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, atomizer is the annular setting and can all-roundly spray the dust that gets into, and the inlet tube is used for connecting the water source.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the electrostatic dust collection assembly comprises a plurality of second square frames fixed on the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of anode plates arranged on the inner bottom wall of the second square frames, and a plurality of cathode plates arranged on the inner top wall of the second square frames.

By adopting the technical scheme, the high-voltage electrostatic field generated between the anode plate and the cathode plate electrically separates dust-containing gas when passing through the high-voltage electrostatic field, and the dust and negative ions are combined to be charged negatively and then tend to discharge on the surface of the anode to be deposited and fall into the storage tank.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the shell is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell and located on one side of the exhaust fan and connected with an air outlet of the exhaust fan through a pipeline, and a pipeline is arranged on the outer side face, far away from the exhaust fan, of the shell and penetrates through the shell and the metal shell to extend to the outside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air exhauster will take the dirt gas to insufflate, after dust fall module degradation dust, blows off the clean air after will degrading.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the dust collection module is arranged, the dust collection pipe orifice is arranged on one side of the graver at the bottom end of the engraving device, and the dust collection pipe orifice is connected with the exhaust fan through the rubber hose, so that dust generated during engraving is collected through the dust collection pipe orifice and cannot be accumulated on the engraving machine or scattered in the air, the engraving environment is clean and tidy, and the accurate operation of the engraving machine is facilitated.

2. According to the dust collection device, the dust collection module and the dust storage module are arranged, and dust pumped by the exhaust fan is efficiently degraded by combining various modes of dust collection by spraying, filtering by a filter screen and electrostatic dust collection, so that dust on a machine body and in the air is reduced, health hazards to workers are reduced, and the dust storage module is arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection module, so that the degraded dust is collected and is convenient to clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a gold shell of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spray assembly and screen configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electrostatic precipitator assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a part of the dust storage module of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a body module; 110. a body; 120. a support; 130. a gantry; 140. an engraving device; 141. engraving; 150. a metal shell; 151. a fixing member;

200. a dust collection module; 210. a dust collection pipe orifice; 220. a rubber hose; 221. a non-return valve; 230. an exhaust fan;

300. a dust falling module; 310. a housing; 320. a spray assembly; 321. a first square frame; 322. an atomizing spray head; 323. a water inlet pipe; 330. filtering with a screen; 340. a barrier plate; 350. an electrostatic dust removal assembly; 351. a second square frame; 352. an anode plate; 353. a cathode plate;

400. a dust storage module; 410. a rectangular plate; 420. an arc-shaped plate; 430. a baffle plate; 440. a storage tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that this description is made only by way of example and not as a limitation on the scope of the utility model.

Some embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to figures 1-5, including: the dust collecting and dust collecting device comprises a main body module 100, a dust collecting module 200, a dust falling module 300 and a dust storage module 400.

The main body module 100 includes a machine body 110, two supports 120 symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the machine body 110, a portal frame 130 slidably installed on the machine body 110, an engraving device 140 slidably installed on the portal frame 130, and a metal shell 150 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the machine body 110 and located between the two supports 120, a plurality of fixing pieces 151 are fixed at the top end of the metal shell 150 located below the machine body 110, the fixing pieces 151 are T-shaped, the bottom ends of the fixing pieces 151 are welded at the top end of the metal shell 150, the top end is fixed at the bottom end of the machine body 110 through bolts, and the metal shell 150 is fixed on the machine body 110.

Two opposite sides of organism 110 body are opened there is the spout, a sliding for portal frame 130, support 120 transversely sets up in organism 110 bottom, play the supporting role to organism 110, engraving device 140 transversely slides on portal frame 130, engraving device 140 self can carry out the up-and-down motion simultaneously, conveniently carry out all-round sculpture to article, graver 141 is installed to engraving device 140 bottom, dust suction pipe mouth 210 aims at graver 141, the convenient dust suction that will carve the production is to the rubber hose 220 in, air exhauster 230 sets up at metal casing 150 inner chamber, dust suction pipe mouth 210 is connected to rubber hose 220 one end, the air intake of air exhauster 230 is connected to the other end, be provided with a plurality of check valves 221 on the rubber hose 220, prevent that the dust refluence from going out from dust suction pipe mouth 210.

The dust suction module 200 is installed on the main body module 100, and includes a dust suction nozzle 210 installed on the main body module 100, a rubber hose 220 whose end is connected to the dust suction nozzle 210, and a suction fan 230 fixed to the upper and lower ends of the main body module 100, the dust suction nozzle 210 is fixed to the engraving device 140 and moves along with the movement of the engraving device 140, so as to conveniently suck dust, and a plurality of connectors are provided on the outer side surface of the rubber hose 220 for fixing the rubber hose 220.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the dust settling module 300 includes a housing 310 disposed in the main body module 100, a spraying assembly 320 mounted on an inner wall of the housing 310, a screen 330 mounted on an inner wall of the housing 310 and located at one side of the spraying assembly 320, a blocking plate 340 fixed on an inner wall of the housing 310 and located at one side of the screen 330, and an electrostatic precipitator assembly 350 mounted on an inner wall of the housing 310 and located at one side of the blocking plate 340, the housing 310 is disposed in an inner cavity of the housing 310 and located at one side of the suction fan 230, is connected with the air outlet of the exhaust fan 230 through a pipeline, the outer side surface of the shell body 310 far away from the exhaust fan 230 is provided with a pipeline and extends to the outside through the shell body 310 and the metal shell 150, so that the exhaust fan 230 blows air with dust into the shell body 310 for degradation, and blows out the degraded air, and the middle part of the baffle plate 340 is provided with a circular hole for the dust-laden air to enter the electrostatic precipitation assembly 350.

The spraying assembly 320 comprises a first square frame 321 fixed on the inner wall of the shell 310, atomizing nozzles 322 arranged in an annular array on the inner wall opposite to the first square frame 321, and a water inlet pipe 323 arranged on the top end face of the first square frame 321, the outer side face of the first square frame 321 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 310, the number of the atomizing nozzles 322 is at least twelve, the number of each side of the first square frame 321 is equal, a pipeline is arranged inside the first square frame 321, the bottom end of the atomizing nozzle 322 is connected with the pipeline, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 323 is also connected with the pipeline.

The electrostatic precipitator module 350 includes a plurality of second square frames 351 fixed to the inner wall of the case 310, a plurality of anode plates 352 disposed on the inner bottom wall of the second square frames 351, and a plurality of cathode plates 353 disposed on the inner top wall of the second square frames 351. The second square frame 351 is transversely arranged in an array, the anode plate 352 and the cathode plate 353 are both arranged in a longitudinal array, and a gap is reserved between the adjacent anode plate 352 and the cathode plate 353, so that deposited dust can fall into the storage tank 440 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the dust storage module 400 includes a rectangular plate 410 disposed below the dust settling module 300 and located on the inner bottom wall of the metal case 150, an arc plate 420 fixedly connected to the end opposite to the rectangular plate 410, a baffle 430 connected to the bottom end of the rectangular plate 410 and passing through the metal case 150, and a storage tank 440 disposed outside the metal case 150 and below the rectangular plate 410, wherein a rectangular hole is formed at the top end of the rectangular plate 410, a through hole is formed below the rectangular hole of the metal case 150, the side surface of the baffle 430 is parallel to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, the length of the baffle 430 is smaller than the thickness of the metal case 150, and the storage tank 440 is convenient to take and put back.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when engraving, a water pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe 323 of the spraying assembly 320, the anode plate 352 and the cathode plate 353 are respectively connected with a power supply, the exhaust fan 230 is started, engraving operation is started, dust generated by engraving is sucked into the rubber hose 220 from the dust suction pipe opening 210 under the action of the exhaust fan 230, then the dust enters the dust settling module 300, firstly the air with the dust is preliminarily degraded by the spraying assembly 320, then the air with the dust passes through the filter screen 330, dust with larger particles is filtered, then the air enters the electrostatic dust removal assembly 350 through the circular hole in the baffle plate 340, a high-voltage electrostatic field is generated between the anode plate 352 and the cathode plate 353, the gas with the dust is electrically separated when passing through the high-voltage electrostatic field, the dust and negative ions are combined and charged, the surface of the anode plate 352 is discharged and deposited, and falls into the storage tank 440, and clean air is sent out from an outlet after finishing, the dust is degraded and stored in the storage tank 440, and after the carving is completed, the storage tank 440 is taken out to clean the dust.

In the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted to," "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A high-precision machining engraver, comprising: the dust collection and collection device comprises a main body module (100), a dust collection module (200), a dust fall module (300) and a dust storage module (400), and is characterized in that the dust collection module (200) is installed on the main body module (100) and comprises a dust collection pipe orifice (210) installed on the main body module (100), a rubber hose (220) with the end part connected with the dust collection pipe orifice (210) and an exhaust fan (230) fixed at the upper bottom end of the main body module (100);

dust fall module (300) including setting up casing (310) in main part module (100), install spraying assembly (320) on casing (310) inner wall, install on casing (310) inner wall and be located spraying assembly (320) filter screen (330) of one side, fix on casing (310) inner wall and be located barrier plate (340) of filter screen (330) one side and install on casing (310) inner wall and be located electrostatic precipitator subassembly (350) of barrier plate (340) one side.

2. The engraving machine for high precision machining according to claim 1, wherein the main body module (100) comprises a machine body (110), two supports (120) symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the machine body (110), a portal frame (130) slidably arranged on the machine body (110), an engraving device (140) slidably arranged on the portal frame (130), and a metal shell (150) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the machine body (110) and located between the two supports (120).

3. The engraving machine with high precision machining according to claim 2, characterized in that a graver (141) is installed at the bottom end of the engraving device (140), the dust suction pipe orifice (210) is aligned with the graver (141), the exhaust fan (230) is arranged in the inner cavity of the metal shell (150), one end of the rubber hose (220) is connected with the dust suction pipe orifice (210), the other end of the rubber hose is connected with the air inlet of the exhaust fan (230), and a plurality of check valves (221) are arranged on the rubber hose (220).

4. The engraving machine for high precision machining according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of fixing members (151) are fixed to the top end of the metal shell (150) below the machine body (110), and the fixing members (151) are T-shaped.

5. The engraver with high precision machining according to claim 1, wherein the dust storage module (400) comprises a rectangular plate (410) arranged below the dust fall module (300) and located on the inner bottom wall of the metal shell (150), an arc-shaped plate (420) fixedly connected with the end opposite to the rectangular plate (410), a baffle plate (430) connected with the bottom end of the rectangular plate (410) and passing through the metal shell (150) outwards, and a storage groove (440) arranged outside the metal shell (150) and located below the rectangular plate (410).

6. The engraver with high precision processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying assembly (320) comprises a first square frame (321) fixed on the inner wall of the housing (310), atomizing nozzles (322) arranged in an annular array on the inner wall opposite to the first square frame (321), and a water inlet pipe (323) arranged on the top end face of the first square frame (321).

7. The engraver for high precision machining according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic dust removing assembly (350) comprises a plurality of second square frames (351) fixed on the inner wall of the housing (310), a plurality of anode plates (352) provided on the inner bottom wall of the second square frames (351), and a plurality of cathode plates (353) provided on the inner top wall of the second square frames (351).

8. The engraving machine with high precision machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (310) is arranged in the inner cavity of the housing (310) and is positioned at one side of the exhaust fan (230) and is connected with the air outlet of the exhaust fan (230) through a pipeline, and the outer side surface of the housing (310) far away from the exhaust fan (230) is provided with a pipeline and penetrates through the housing (310) and the metal shell (150) to extend to the outside.

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