CN215546562U - Spring mounting machine of automobile clutch disc - Google Patents
Spring mounting machine of automobile clutch disc Download PDFInfo
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- CN215546562U CN215546562U CN202121739435.XU CN202121739435U CN215546562U CN 215546562 U CN215546562 U CN 215546562U CN 202121739435 U CN202121739435 U CN 202121739435U CN 215546562 U CN215546562 U CN 215546562U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly machinery, in particular to a spring assembling machine for an automobile clutch plate, which comprises a rack, a spring press-mounting mechanism arranged on the rack, spring feeding mechanisms arranged on two sides of the spring press-mounting mechanism and connected with the spring press-mounting mechanism, and a workbench which is arranged right opposite to the spring press-mounting mechanism and used for placing a clutch plate, wherein a first power assembly for driving the workbench to enter or leave the spring press-mounting mechanism, a second power assembly for driving the workbench to rotate around a shaft, and a third power assembly for driving the workbench to ascend and matched with the spring press-mounting mechanism are arranged between the workbench and the rack, and a starting button and a stopping button for controlling the workbench to act are arranged on the rack, and the spring assembling machine has the beneficial effects that: realize automatic installation spring, improve assembly efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembling machinery, in particular to a spring assembling machine for an automobile clutch plate.
Background
The clutch disc of the automobile is used as a medium for transmitting engine power to a gearbox, is an automobile main structural component which takes friction as a main function and has structural performance requirements, and can be used for ensuring stable starting of the automobile, realizing smooth gear shifting and preventing overload of a transmission system.
The clutch plate is embedded with the spring, in the existing assembly process, the spring is usually manually installed in a spring groove on the clutch plate by a worker, the undeformed length of the spring is longer than the length of the spring groove, however, the spring is higher in rigidity and not easy to deform, the worker needs enough strength to install the spring in the spring groove, certain difficulty exists, the assembly efficiency is low, a plurality of springs are usually installed on one clutch plate, the types of the springs are at least two, and confusion possibility exists in the installation of the worker.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a spring mounting machine for an automobile clutch plate, aiming at the defects of the prior art, so that the automatic mounting of a spring is realized, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spring mounting machine of car clutch disc which characterized in that: including frame, the spring pressure equipment mechanism of setting in the frame, set up in spring pressure equipment mechanism both sides and the spring feeding mechanism who is connected with spring pressure equipment mechanism and set up at the positive opposite of spring pressure equipment mechanism, place the workstation of clutch disc, be equipped with between workstation and the frame that the drive workstation gets into or keeps away from spring pressure equipment mechanism's first power component, drive workstation around the rotatory second power component of axle and drive workstation rise with spring pressure equipment mechanism complex third power component, be equipped with the start button and the stop button of control workstation action in the frame.
The present invention having the above features: the spring feeding mechanisms positioned at the two ends of the spring press-mounting mechanism convey the springs into the spring press-mounting mechanism, the workbench is driven by the first power assembly to enter the spring press-mounting mechanism and then ascends under the drive of the third power assembly to cooperate with the spring press-mounting mechanism to complete the mounting of the springs, a plurality of groups of springs are required to be mounted on the clutch plate, and the arranged second power assembly drives the workbench to rotate to switch the spring grooves to be mounted; set up two spring feeding mechanism and can carry two springs simultaneously, spring pressure equipment mechanism can be with two spring mounting on the clutch disc simultaneously, the efficiency of spring mounting has been improved, it makes the workstation can autogiration to set up the second power component, need not workman's manual operation and switch over the spring groove of treating the installation, set up first power component and make the workstation get into spring pressure equipment mechanism automatically when the pressure equipment, automatic withdraw from spring pressure equipment mechanism after accomplishing the pressure equipment, whole assembly process's automation has been guaranteed.
The utility model further comprises the following steps: spring pressure equipment mechanism is including erectting the crossbeam in the frame, hanging pressure equipment head, the pressure equipment cylinder of violently establishing in pressure equipment head below pressure equipment head and setting up and do elevating movement at crossbeam top drive pressure equipment head in crossbeam below, pressure equipment head includes the pressure equipment board that links with pressure equipment cylinder, two pressure equipment posts that set up side by side on the pressure equipment board, the free end of pressure equipment post is equipped with the first recess with the spring adaptation, be equipped with the through-hole that supplies the pressure equipment post to pass on the pressure equipment board, leave the space that supplies the workstation to go up and down between pressure guide board and the frame.
The present invention having the above features: the press-mounting plate moves towards the pressure guide plate under the driving of the press-mounting air cylinder, a groove matched with the spring is formed in the press-mounting column, and the spring to be mounted is clamped in the groove and passes through the pressure guide plate along with the press-mounting column to be mounted on the clutch plate; set up the pressure guide plate and have a guide effect to the pressure equipment post, prevent when the installation because the atress is too big and the condition of breaking, rocking, the life of extension equipment, because the spring is small, the volume of spring groove on the clutch disc is little, consequently, take pressure equipment post as the erecting tool, improve equipment's assembly adaptation degree, the spring feeding mechanism who sets up two pressure equipment posts and both sides corresponds, two pressure equipment posts correspond with the distribution in the spring groove on the clutch disc, the installation that can accomplish two springs simultaneously once pushes down, the assembly efficiency is improved.
The utility model further comprises the following steps: and a second groove matched with a spring arranged on the clutch plate is formed in the side surface, facing the workbench, of the pressure guide plate.
The present invention having the above features: the workstation can laminate with the pressure guide plate under third power component's drive, and the spring of installing on the clutch disc just with second recess adaptation, effectively avoids leading to the clutch disc can't laminate with the pressure guide plate because of the spring is protruding.
The utility model further comprises the following steps: be equipped with reference column and a plurality of supplementary mounting groove to clutch disc location on the workstation, the spring groove that supplementary mounting groove and clutch disc set up corresponds the setting.
The present invention having the above features: the positioning column is used for fixing the clutch plate, improper assembly caused by displacement is prevented, the positioning mode can be simplified by the positioning column, and due to the fact that the spring groove on the clutch plate is the through groove, the spring is installed in the spring groove and is not flush with the plane of the clutch plate, an auxiliary installation groove needs to be arranged on the workbench, and the attaching state between the clutch plate and the workbench is kept.
The utility model further comprises the following steps: the spring feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating disc and a feeding guide rail, one end of the feeding guide rail is communicated with the vibrating disc, and the other end of the feeding guide rail is communicated with the spring press-mounting mechanism.
The present invention having the above features: the spring that places in the vibration dish rotates along the pay-off guide rail along vibration dish and carries to spring pressure equipment mechanism, and left side vibration dish ejection of compact direction is the levogyration, and right side vibration dish ejection of compact direction is the dextrorotation.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spring press-fitting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a workbench according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a press-fitting head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the spring assembling machine for clutch plates of automobiles comprises a frame 1, a spring press-fitting mechanism 2 disposed on the frame 1, a spring feeding mechanism 3 disposed on both sides of the spring press-fitting mechanism 2 and connected to the spring press-fitting mechanism 2, and a worktable 4 disposed opposite to the spring press-fitting mechanism 2 and used for placing the clutch plates, wherein a first power assembly 5 for driving the worktable 4 to enter or leave from the spring press-fitting mechanism 1, a second power assembly 6 for driving the worktable 4 to rotate around a shaft, and a third power assembly (not shown) for driving the worktable 4 to ascend and cooperate with the spring press-fitting mechanism 2 are disposed between the worktable 4 and the frame 1, a start button 8 and a stop button 9 for controlling the worktable 4 to operate are disposed on the frame 1, in this embodiment, the first power assembly 5 is a combination of a cylinder and a slide rail, the second power assembly 6 is a motor, the third power assembly is a combination of a cylinder and a guide rod.
The spring press-fitting mechanism 2 comprises a cross beam 21 erected on the frame 1, a press-fitting head 22 hung below the cross beam 21, a pressure guide plate 23 transversely arranged below the press-fitting head 22, and a press-fitting cylinder 24 arranged above the cross beam 21 and used for driving the press-fitting head 22 to do lifting motion, wherein the press-fitting head 22 comprises a press-fitting plate 221 linked with the press-fitting cylinder 24, two press-fitting columns 222 arranged on the press-fitting plate 221 side by side, first grooves 223 matched with springs are formed in free ends of the press-fitting columns 222, through holes 231 for the press-fitting columns 222 to pass through are formed in the pressure guide plate 23, and a space for the workbench 4 to lift is reserved between the pressure guide plate 23 and the frame 1.
The side of the pressure guide plate 23 facing the table 4 is provided with a second recess 232 adapted to the spring mounted on the clutch plate.
The worktable 4 is provided with a positioning column 41 for positioning the clutch plate and a plurality of auxiliary mounting grooves 42, and the auxiliary mounting grooves 42 are arranged corresponding to the spring grooves arranged on the clutch plate.
The spring feeding mechanism 3 comprises a vibration disc 31 and a feeding guide rail 32, one end of the feeding guide rail 32 is communicated with the vibration disc 31, and the other end of the feeding guide rail is communicated with the spring press-fitting mechanism 2.
One end of the feeding guide rail 32 is arranged on the pressure guide plate 23 of the spring press-fitting mechanism 2 and is communicated with the through hole 231 on the pressure guide plate 23, and the free end of the press-fitting column 222 is positioned above the feeding guide rail 32.
The working principle is as follows: the spring to be installed is placed in the vibration disc, the spring enters the upper portion of the pressure guide plate through the feeding guide rail after the vibration disc is started, the press-fitting cylinder drives the press-fitting column to move downwards to press the spring into the through hole, meanwhile, the workbench is driven by the first power assembly to move to the lower portion of the pressure guide plate and then driven by the third power assembly to ascend downwards to be attached to the pressure guide plate, the press-fitting column presses the spring downwards into the spring groove of the clutch plate, after one-time spring assembly is completed, the second power assembly drives the workbench to rotate and switch the spring groove to be installed, the spring press-fitting action is repeated, after all springs on the clutch plate are installed, the first power assembly drives the workbench to leave the pressure guide plate, and the operation can be repeated when the clutch plate to be installed is replaced.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a spring mounting machine of car clutch disc which characterized in that: including frame, the spring pressure equipment mechanism of setting in the frame, set up in spring pressure equipment mechanism both sides and the spring feeding mechanism who is connected with spring pressure equipment mechanism and set up at the positive opposite of spring pressure equipment mechanism, place the workstation of clutch disc, be equipped with between workstation and the frame that the drive workstation gets into or keeps away from spring pressure equipment mechanism's first power component, drive workstation around the rotatory second power component of axle and drive workstation rise with spring pressure equipment mechanism complex third power component, be equipped with the start button and the stop button of control workstation action in the frame.
2. The spring mounting machine for the clutch plate of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: spring pressure equipment mechanism is including erectting the crossbeam in the frame, hanging pressure equipment head, the pressure equipment cylinder of violently establishing in pressure equipment head below pressure equipment head and setting up and do elevating movement at crossbeam top drive pressure equipment head in crossbeam below, pressure equipment head includes the pressure equipment board that links with pressure equipment cylinder, two pressure equipment posts that set up side by side on the pressure equipment board, the free end of pressure equipment post is equipped with the first recess with the spring adaptation, be equipped with the through-hole that supplies the pressure equipment post to pass on the pressure equipment board, leave the space that supplies the workstation to go up and down between pressure guide board and the frame.
3. The spring mounting machine for the clutch plate of the automobile according to claim 2, wherein: and a second groove matched with a spring arranged on the clutch plate is formed in the side surface, close to the workbench, of the pressure guide plate.
4. The spring mounting machine for the clutch plate of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with reference column and a plurality of supplementary mounting groove to clutch disc location on the workstation, the spring groove that supplementary mounting groove and clutch disc set up corresponds the setting.
5. The spring mounting machine for the clutch plate of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the spring feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating disc and a feeding guide rail, one end of the feeding guide rail is communicated with the vibrating disc, and the other end of the feeding guide rail is communicated with the spring press-mounting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121739435.XU CN215546562U (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Spring mounting machine of automobile clutch disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121739435.XU CN215546562U (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Spring mounting machine of automobile clutch disc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215546562U true CN215546562U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79829599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121739435.XU Active CN215546562U (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Spring mounting machine of automobile clutch disc |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215546562U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-28 CN CN202121739435.XU patent/CN215546562U/en active Active
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