CN215538256U - Pressure-adjustable breathing training device - Google Patents

Pressure-adjustable breathing training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215538256U
CN215538256U CN202122036407.8U CN202122036407U CN215538256U CN 215538256 U CN215538256 U CN 215538256U CN 202122036407 U CN202122036407 U CN 202122036407U CN 215538256 U CN215538256 U CN 215538256U
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rod
pressure
training
training mechanism
adjusting
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CN202122036407.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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易曼娜
李文娟
冯雪花
邱琼香
常鹏环
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Haikou Peoples Hospital
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Haikou Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure-adjustable breathing trainer, which comprises a base, a first training mechanism and a second training mechanism, wherein the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism are arranged on the base, the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism respectively comprise an upright rod and an adjusting sliding sleeve, a locking component is arranged on the adjusting sliding sleeve, an adjusting rod is also arranged on the adjusting sliding sleeve, a lower pressing rod is movably arranged on the adjusting rod, a pressing piece is arranged at the other end of the lower pressing rod, and a pressure adjusting component connected with the lower pressing rod is arranged on the adjusting rod. The utility model respectively presses the chest and the abdomen of a patient through the pressing pieces at the other ends of the lower pressing rods of the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism, and then the pressing pieces at the other ends of the lower pressing rods press the chest and the abdomen of the patient through the pressure adjusting component to adjust the downward pressure applied to the lower pressing rods by the pressure adjusting component, so that the pressing pieces at the other ends of the lower pressing rods press the chest and the abdomen of the patient with proper pressure, the patient can clearly feel the motion amplitude of the chest and the abdomen, the autonomous training is realized, and the trouble of auxiliary pressing of medical personnel is further saved.

Description

Pressure-adjustable breathing training device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical rehabilitation training equipment, relates to a breathing training device, and particularly relates to a pressure-adjustable breathing training device.
Background
Proper breathing methods and scientific forceful inhalation are important prerequisites for routine human health care, routine training of athletes, routine training of fitness enthusiasts, and the development of singing techniques. The breathing pattern of a person is divided into chest breathing and abdominal breathing. During chest type respiration, only the ribs move up and down and the chest slightly expands, and only the alveoli of the upper lung lobes of the lungs work, so that the alveoli of the middle and lower lung lobes (four fifths of the whole lung) cannot be used and exercised for a long time, and lung diseases are caused; the abdominal respiration mainly takes diaphragm movement, so that alveoli of the middle and lower lung lobes can be exercised in ventilation, the lungs can keep good elasticity, fibrosis of the lungs is prevented, and meanwhile, the amount of oxygen inhaled is two to three times higher than that of the thoracic respiration, so that the oxygen is sufficiently conveyed to each organ of the body, and the organs can be kept or recovered to a healthy state, therefore, the abdominal respiration is commonly used for rehabilitation of some severe disease patients.
At present, the clinical abdominal breathing training is assisted by medical care personnel in a manual pressing mode, namely, a patient is in a supine position, the medical care personnel presses the chest with one hand and presses the abdomen with the other hand, so that the patient can straighten the abdomen and keep the chest still when inhaling; the belly is sunken in during expiration, exhales with gas as far as possible, and such training mode needs special medical personnel to assist, has increased medical personnel's work burden, and intensity of labour is big, and is efficient to be difficult to realize autonomic training.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a pressure-adjustable breathing trainer, which adopts a double-pressing mode, and through the design of two training mechanisms, when a patient carries out breathing training, the pressing pieces of a first training mechanism and a second training mechanism are respectively pressed on the chest and the abdomen of the patient with proper pressure, so that the patient can feel the motion amplitude of the chest and the abdomen, medical personnel can conveniently observe the breathing state of the patient, and the problem that the existing breathing training needs special medical personnel to assist and is difficult to realize autonomous training is solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a breathe training ware with adjustable pressure, including base and first training mechanism and the second training mechanism of setting on the base, first training mechanism and second training mechanism all establish the regulation sliding sleeve in the pole setting including pole setting and the slip cap that sets up on the base, be provided with locking component on the regulation sliding sleeve, after the slip cap slip regulation targets in place about the pole setting when adjusting, utilize locking component can be fixed with regulation sliding sleeve locking, still be provided with the regulation pole on the regulation sliding sleeve, the activity is provided with depression bar down on adjusting the pole, the depression bar other end is provided with the pressing piece down, the pressing piece is used for pressing down on patient's body (chest and belly), be provided with the pressure adjustment component of being connected with the depression bar down on adjusting the pole, a downforce for the depression bar provides. When breathing the training, patient's back is pressed on the base, be the supine position state, the regulation sliding sleeve of first training mechanism of adjustment and second training mechanism, make the pressing piece of first training mechanism and second training mechanism press respectively on patient's chest and belly, afterwards, regulation pressure regulating member exerts pressure and makes the depression bar have decurrent pushing down, make the pressing piece press on patient's chest and belly with suitable pressure, can make the patient clearly feel the motion range that receives chest and belly, and simultaneously, also make things convenient for medical personnel to observe patient's respiratory state, make and realize the autonomous training, and then saved the trouble that needs medical personnel to assist to press.
Further, the pressure adjusting member comprises a shell fixed at the end of the adjusting rod, a worm and gear mechanism and a torsion spring, wherein the worm gear is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, the worm is movably arranged on the shell to enable the worm to rotate and drive the worm gear to rotate, one end of the torsion spring is lapped on the lower pressure rod, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the worm gear, and one end of the worm is provided with a knob. When the worm gear pressing device is used, the knob at one end of the worm is rotated to drive the turbine to rotate, so that the torsion spring connected with the turbine is twisted to increase or reduce the tension of the torsion spring, and further the lower pressure applied on the lower pressure rod by the torsion spring is adjusted, so that the pressing piece at the other end of the lower pressure rod is pressed on a patient with proper force.
Furthermore, the pressing piece comprises a pressing disc movably connected with one end of the lower pressing rod and a buffer air cushion arranged below the pressing disc, and the lower pressing rod is rotatably connected with the pressing disc to ensure that the buffer air cushion below the pressing disc is always attached to the chest or the abdomen of a patient.
Furthermore, a gooseneck is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod of the first training mechanism, and a display screen is arranged at the other end of the gooseneck. When the breathing training teaching aid is used, the angle of the display screen which is suitable for a patient to watch is adjusted through the gooseneck, the patient learns and grasps the action key of breathing training through the breathing training course played on the display screen, and the breathing training effect is improved.
Further, the pole setting bottom of second training mechanism is provided with back hold-up mechanism, back hold-up mechanism is provided with locking member including setting up the movable sleeve in the pole setting bottom on the movable sleeve, still rotates on the movable sleeve and is provided with the dwang, and the one end of dwang sets up to handheld end, and the other end of dwang is provided with and holds up the piece. When respiratory training is carried out, the supporting piece at the other end of the rotating rod is positioned below the back of a patient by rotating the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is locked by the locking component, medical personnel hold the holding end at one end of the rotating rod by hand and gradually support or put down the supporting piece at the other end of the rotating rod supporting the back of the patient, so that the patient is guided to carry out respiratory training; under the condition of not using, can rotate movable sleeve, make the support piece of dwang other end place between the pole setting of first training mechanism and second training mechanism.
Further, the supporting piece comprises a supporting disc connected with the rotating rod and a buffer air cushion arranged above the supporting disc.
Further, the locking component comprises a threaded hole formed in the adjusting sliding sleeve and a locking bolt arranged in the threaded hole.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model has simple structure and convenient use;
2. according to the utility model, the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism are arranged on the base, the pressing pieces at the other ends of the lower pressing rods of the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism respectively press the chest and the abdomen of a patient, and the pressing force exerted on the lower pressing rods is adjusted by the pressure adjusting member, so that the pressing pieces at the other ends of the lower pressing rods press the chest and the abdomen of the patient with proper pressure, the patient can clearly feel the motion amplitude of the chest and the abdomen, and meanwhile, medical staff can conveniently observe the breathing state of the patient, autonomous training is realized, and further the trouble that the medical staff needs to press the chest and the abdomen is eliminated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention (embodiment one);
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pressure regulating member of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention (embodiment two).
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. erecting a rod; 3. adjusting the sliding sleeve; 4. a locking member; 5. a pressure regulating member; 6. a lower pressure lever; 7. a pressing member; 8. a gooseneck; 9. a display screen; 10. adjusting a rod; 11. a torsion spring; 12. a turbine; 13. a housing; 14. a knob; 15. a scroll bar; 16. a movable sleeve; 17. rotating the rod; 18, a lifting member.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pressure adjustable breathing training device provided by the present invention comprises a base 1, and a first training mechanism and a second training mechanism which are arranged on the base 1, wherein the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism both comprise an upright rod 2 arranged on the base 1 and an adjusting sliding sleeve 3 slidably sleeved on the upright rod 2, the adjusting sliding sleeve 3 is provided with a locking member 4, the locking member 4 comprises a threaded hole arranged on the adjusting sliding sleeve 3 and a locking bolt arranged in the threaded hole, when the adjusting sliding sleeve 3 is adjusted to a proper position by sliding up and down on the upright rod 2, the adjusting sliding sleeve 3 can be locked and fixed by the locking member 4, the adjusting sliding sleeve 3 is further provided with an adjusting rod 10, the adjusting rod 10 is movably provided with a lower pressing rod 6, the other end of the lower pressing rod 6 is provided with a pressing piece 7, the pressing piece 7 is used for pressing on the body (chest and abdomen) of a patient, a pressure adjusting member 5 connected to the down-pressure lever 6 is provided on the adjusting lever 10 for providing the down-pressure to the down-pressure lever 6. When breathing the training, patient's back is pressed on base 1, be the supine position state, adjust the regulation sliding sleeve 3 of first training mechanism and second training mechanism, make the pressing piece 7 of first training mechanism and second training mechanism press respectively on patient's chest and belly, afterwards, regulation pressure regulating member 5 exerts and presses and make down pressure bar 6 have decurrent overdraft, make pressing piece 7 press on patient's chest and belly with suitable pressure, can make the patient clearly feel the motion range of chest and belly, and simultaneously, also make things convenient for medical personnel to observe patient's breathing state, make the autonomous training of realization, and then saved the trouble that needs medical personnel to assist to press. The pressure adjusting component comprises a shell 13 fixed at the end of the adjusting rod 10, a worm and gear mechanism and a torsion spring 11, wherein the worm gear 12 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod 10, the worm 15 is movably arranged on the shell 13, so that the worm 15 can rotate and drive the worm gear 12 to rotate, one end of the torsion spring 11 is lapped on the lower pressure rod 6, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the worm gear 12, and one end of the worm 15 is provided with a knob 14. When the device is used, the knob 14 at one end of the worm 15 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 12 to rotate, so that the torsion spring 11 connected with the worm wheel 12 is twisted to increase or decrease the tension of the torsion spring 11, and the downward pressure exerted on the lower pressure rod 6 by the torsion spring 11 is adjusted, so that the pressing piece 7 at the other end of the lower pressure rod is pressed on a patient with proper force. The pressing piece 7 comprises a pressing disc movably connected with one end of the lower pressing rod 6 and a buffer air cushion (the buffer air cushion can be replaced by a colloid cushion) arranged below the pressing disc, and the lower pressing rod 7 is rotatably connected with the pressing disc to ensure that the buffer air cushion below the pressing disc is always attached to the chest or the abdomen of a patient. The top of the upright rod 2 of the first training mechanism is provided with a gooseneck 8, and the other end of the gooseneck 8 is provided with a display screen 9. When the breathing training teaching aid is used, the angle of the display screen 9 suitable for a patient to watch is adjusted through the gooseneck 8, the patient learns and grasps the action key of breathing training through the breathing training course played on the display screen 9, and the breathing training effect is improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a back supporting mechanism is added, the back supporting mechanism is disposed at the bottom end of the upright rod 2 of the second training mechanism, the back supporting mechanism includes a movable sleeve 16 disposed at the bottom end of the upright rod 2, a locking member 4 is disposed on the movable sleeve 16, and the locking member 4 includes a threaded hole disposed on the adjusting sliding sleeve 3 and a locking bolt disposed in the threaded hole. A rotating rod 17 is further rotatably arranged on the movable sleeve 16, one end of the rotating rod 17 is a handheld end, and a supporting piece 18 is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod 17. When respiratory training is carried out, the movable sleeve 16 is rotated to enable the supporting piece 18 at the other end of the rotating rod 17 to be positioned below the back of a patient, the movable sleeve 16 is locked by the locking component 4, medical personnel hold the holding end at one end of the rotating rod 17 by hand, and the supporting piece 18 at the other end of the rotating rod 17 supports the back of the patient to be gradually supported or put down, so that the patient is guided to carry out respiratory training; in the situation of non-use, the movable sleeve 16 can be turned so that the support 18 at the other end of the turning rod 17 is placed between the uprights 2 of the first and second training gear. The lifting member 18 includes a lifting tray connected to the rotating lever 17 and a cushion air cushion provided above the lifting tray.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when breathing training is carried out, the back of a patient is pressed on the base 1 and is in a supine position, the pressing pieces 7 of the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism are respectively pressed on the chest and the abdomen of the patient by adjusting the adjusting sliding sleeves 3 of the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism, the adjusting sliding sleeves 3 are locked and fixed by the locking component 4, then the knob 14 at one end of the worm 15 is rotated to drive the turbine 12 to rotate, so that the torsion spring 11 connected with the turbine 12 is twisted to increase or reduce the tension of the torsion spring 11, further the downward pressure exerted on the downward pressure rod 6 by the torsion spring 11 is adjusted, the pressing piece 7 at the other end of the downward pressure rod is pressed on the patient with proper force, the patient can clearly sense the motion amplitude of the chest and the abdomen, meanwhile, medical personnel can conveniently observe the breathing state of the patient, and autonomous training is realized, thereby saving the trouble that the medical staff needs to press the button.
When the patient still can not finish the breathing training under the conventional pressing training, the movable sleeve 16 can be rotated to enable the supporting piece 18 at the other end of the rotating rod 17 to be positioned below the back of the patient, the movable sleeve 16 is locked by the locking component 4, the medical staff holds the handheld end at one end of the rotating rod 17 by hand, and the supporting piece 18 at the other end of the rotating rod 17 supports the back of the patient to be gradually supported or put down, so that the patient is guided to carry out the breathing training; in the situation of non-use, the movable sleeve 16 can be turned so that the support 18 at the other end of the turning rod 17 is placed between the uprights 2 of the first and second training gear.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, the present invention is not limited by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a breathing training ware with adjustable pressure which characterized in that: the device comprises a base, a first training mechanism and a second training mechanism, wherein the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism are arranged on the base, the first training mechanism and the second training mechanism are respectively arranged on a vertical rod arranged on the base and a sliding sleeve arranged on the vertical rod, a locking component is arranged on the sliding sleeve, an adjusting rod is further arranged on the sliding sleeve, a lower pressing rod is movably arranged on the adjusting rod, the other end of the lower pressing rod is provided with a pressing piece, and a pressure adjusting component connected with the lower pressing rod is arranged on the adjusting rod.
2. The pressure-modulated breathing trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressure adjusting component comprises a shell fixed at the end part of the adjusting rod, a worm gear mechanism and a torsion spring, wherein the worm gear is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, the worm is movably arranged on the shell, one end of the torsion spring is lapped on the lower pressing rod, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the worm gear, and one end of the worm is provided with a knob.
3. The pressure-modulated breathing trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing piece comprises a pressing disc movably connected with one end of the lower pressing rod and a colloid cushion pad arranged below the pressing disc.
4. The pressure-modulated breathing trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the vertical rod of the first training mechanism is provided with a gooseneck, and the other end of the gooseneck is provided with a display screen.
5. The pressure-modulated breathing trainer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pole setting bottom of second training mechanism is provided with back hold-up mechanism, back hold-up mechanism is provided with locking member including setting up the movable sleeve in the pole setting bottom on the movable sleeve, still rotates on the movable sleeve and is provided with the dwang, and the one end of dwang sets up to handheld end, and the other end of dwang is provided with the piece of holding up.
6. The pressure-modulated breathing trainer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the supporting piece comprises a supporting disc connected with the rotating rod and a buffer air cushion arranged above the supporting disc.
7. The pressure-adjustable breathing trainer as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein: the locking member comprises a threaded hole formed in the adjusting sliding sleeve and a locking bolt arranged in the threaded hole.
CN202122036407.8U 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Pressure-adjustable breathing training device Active CN215538256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122036407.8U CN215538256U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Pressure-adjustable breathing training device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122036407.8U CN215538256U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Pressure-adjustable breathing training device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215538256U true CN215538256U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79842986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122036407.8U Active CN215538256U (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Pressure-adjustable breathing training device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215538256U (en)

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