Intelligent fire hydrant box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire hydrant cabinet, in particular to an intelligent fire hydrant cabinet.
Background
The fire hydrant box is a box for storing fire hydrants, is used for extinguishing fire when a fire breaks out, is used as an indispensable fire prevention device in modern buildings, and has wide application fields.
At present, the fire hydrant on the market is composed of a fire hydrant, a water film forming foam tank, a fire hose reel, a hose and a water gun, during operation, a user needs to press a spring lock on a door to pull open a box door, the water gun is taken down to pull the fire hose reel, the hose is pulled out, the hose and the fire hydrant are connected, a power supply in the box is turned on, and after a fire hydrant switch is turned on, water spraying fire extinguishing can be carried out. The above operation is very complicated and is not user-friendly.
When a fire alarm occurs, people are required to quickly implement fire extinguishing work, the panic emotion of a user is aggravated by the complex operation steps, the user can not get down from the beginning, the user does not know how to operate, more time is wasted, the best time for fire extinguishing can be delayed, and the possibility of self rescue of the user in the early stage of the fire alarm is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an intelligent fire hydrant box, which is simpler, more convenient and more friendly, and enables users to save themselves in the initial stage of a fire to a certain extent.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
an intelligent fire hydrant cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet cover, wherein the cabinet body and the cabinet cover are connected in a magnetic attraction locking manner, and the cabinet body is internally provided with: two ends of the hose are respectively connected with the first fire hydrant and the water gun; the water gun is arranged on the right side wall in the box body through a water gun hanging ring, and a switch is arranged on the water gun; the water gun position detection sensor is arranged below the water gun hanging ring, is electrically connected with the fire hydrant box controller and sends a first alarm signal to the fire hydrant box controller; the water hose hooks are sequentially distributed between the fire hydrant cabinet controller and the water gun hanging ring along the horizontal direction, and the water hose is sequentially hung on the water hose hooks; the water pressure static and dynamic pressure sensor is arranged at the far end of the water gun hanging ring, is close to one side of the water hose, is electrically connected with the fire hydrant box controller, and sends a second alarm signal to the fire hydrant box controller; the alarm is preset with a fire extinguishing operation voice operation prompt alarm and is electrically connected with the fire hydrant cabinet controller; the fire hydrant box controller is arranged on the inner rear side wall of the box body, and when the fire hydrant box controller receives signals corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, the fire hydrant box controller controls the alarm to give an alarm.
Furthermore, an electric control valve and a timer are further arranged between the hose and the first fire hydrant, the electric control valve and the timer are electrically connected with the fire hydrant cabinet controller, when the fire hydrant cabinet controller receives signals corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, the fire hydrant cabinet controller sends opening or closing signals to the timer, and the timer opens or closes the electric control valve at regular time.
Furthermore, the water gun position detection sensor is a pressure sensor, and the water hose water pressure static and dynamic pressure sensor is a pressure sensor.
Further, still be equipped with water film forming foam cylinder, proportioner and second fire hydrant in the box, proportioner upper end with water film forming foam cylinder is connected, proportioner lower extreme with the second fire hydrant is connected, still be provided with the solenoid valve that is used for controlling water film forming foam cylinder to open and close on the water film forming foam cylinder, the solenoid valve with fire hydrant case controller electricity is connected.
Furthermore, a hydraulic sensor for detecting the pressure in the water film forming foam tank is further arranged in the water film forming foam tank, the hydraulic sensor is electrically connected with the fire hydrant box controller, and the hydraulic sensor is a liquid level meter.
Furthermore, a fire extinguisher mounting seat is further arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, a limit switch used for detecting the position of a fire extinguisher is further arranged on the fire extinguisher mounting seat, the limit switch is electrically connected with the fire hydrant cabinet controller, and the limit switch is a waterproof micro switch.
Furthermore, the fire hydrant cabinet controller receives the fire fighting equipment state signals sent by the water gun position detection sensor, the timer, the hydraulic sensor, the limit switch and the electromagnetic valve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the alarm is automatically started through the water gun position detection sensor and the water hose water pressure static and dynamic pressure sensor, the fire extinguishing operation voice operation prompt alarm is broadcasted in a circulating mode, the fire extinguishing operation steps are guided to the user, and the tension of the user is relieved.
2. The fire hydrant box body adopts a magnetic attraction structure, so that the door opening time is saved, the fire hose is changed from a rolling type to a hanging type in order to simplify the use of fire hoses by non-professionals and reduce the pipe diameter of the fire hose, the two ends of the fire hose are kept in a daily connection state with a fire hydrant interface and a water gun interface, and the time for a user to stretch the fire hose is reduced; and automatic trigger valve switch when the user takes off squirt and water hose can put out a fire, and above-mentioned structure makes whole fire control operation convenient more smooth, for the user provides more simple and convenient water fire control mode of controlling, for current fire hydrant case use flow, very big shortening time, raise the efficiency, make the conflagration initial stage of certain degree save oneself and become possible.
3. The fire hydrant cabinet controller receives the fire fighting equipment state signals sent by the water gun position detection sensor, the timer, the hydraulic sensor, the limit switch and the electromagnetic valve, and transmits the signals to the fire fighting equipment state signal at the rear end to the fire hydrant cabinet monitoring center, so that the fire hydrant cabinet controller can comprehensively and continuously master the working state of each equipment in the fire hydrant cabinet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a control system diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples. The following examples are set forth merely to aid in the understanding of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent fire hydrant cabinet comprises a cabinet body 10 and a cabinet cover 20, wherein the cabinet body 10 and the cabinet cover 20 are connected in a magnetic attraction locking manner, and the cabinet body 10 is internally provided with: the two ends of the hose 40 are respectively connected with the first fire hydrant 50a and the water gun 30; the water gun 30 is arranged on the right side wall in the box body 10 through a water gun hanging ring 11, and a switch is arranged on the water gun; the water gun position detection sensor 31 is arranged below the water gun hanging ring 11, is electrically connected with the fire hydrant box controller 60 and sends a first alarm signal to the fire hydrant box controller 60; the water hose hooks 12 are sequentially distributed between the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60 and the water gun hanging ring 11 along the horizontal direction, and the water hose 40 is sequentially hung on the water hose hooks 12; the water hose water pressure static and dynamic pressure sensor 41 is arranged at the far end of the water hose hanging ring 11, is close to one side of the water hose 40, is electrically connected with the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60, and sends a second alarm signal to the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60; the alarm 70 is preset with a fire extinguishing operation voice operation prompting alarm and is electrically connected with the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60; and the fire hydrant box controller 60 is arranged on the inner rear side wall of the box body 10, and when the fire hydrant box controller 60 receives signals corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, the fire hydrant box controller 60 controls the alarm to alarm. The alarm is additionally provided with a voice broadcast unit, simple and clear step prompt voice of a water band, an aqueous film-forming foam liquid and a fire extinguisher is recorded in a matched mode, and the alarm is a BG 022 way isolation voice broadcast device produced by Qianjin Qianjiang electronics Limited company.
In order to simplify the use of the hose 40 by non-professionals and reduce the diameter of the hose 40, the novel hose 40 is changed from a rolling type to a hanging type, and the two ends of the hose 40 are kept in a daily connection state with the first fire hydrant 50a interface and the water gun 30 interface. The water gun 30 with the switch is replaced, the position detection of the water gun is increased through the first alarm signal, and the water gun action state and the remote manual opening of the water gun can be judged.
An electric control valve 100 and a timer 110 are further arranged between the water hose 40 and the first fire hydrant 50a, the electric control valve 100 and the timer 110 are electrically connected with the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60, when the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60 receives signals corresponding to the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60 sends an opening or closing signal to the timer 110, and the timer 110 opens or closes the electric control valve 100 at regular time.
The water gun position detection sensor 31 is a pressure sensor, the water hose hydraulic static pressure sensor 41 is a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is a YY01A/1109 pressure sensor produced by Yiyi technology, and the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60 is a PLC programmer which is produced by Onglong automation China Limited and has a model number of CP1L-EL20DR-D + CP1W-AD 042.
The box body 10 is also internally provided with a water film-forming foam tank 80, a proportion mixer 90 and a second fire hydrant 50b, the upper end of the proportion mixer 90 is connected with the water film-forming foam tank 80, the lower end of the proportion mixer 90 is connected with the second fire hydrant 50b, the water film-forming foam tank 80 is also provided with an electromagnetic valve 82 for controlling the opening and closing of the water film-forming foam tank 80, and the electromagnetic valve 82 is electrically connected with the fire hydrant box controller 60. An electromagnetic valve 82 is additionally arranged on the water film-forming foam liquid pipeline to control the opening and closing of the water film-forming foam liquid loop. The original proportioner was kept constant.
The water film-forming foam tank is also internally provided with a hydraulic sensor 81 for detecting the pressure in the tank, the hydraulic sensor 81 is electrically connected with the fire hydrant cabinet controller 60, and the hydraulic sensor is a liquid level agent which is manufactured by Yiyi technology and has the model number of YY 01A/1108.
A fire extinguisher mounting seat is further arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 10, a limit switch 121 for detecting the position of a fire extinguisher is further arranged on the fire extinguisher mounting seat, and the limit switch 121 is electrically connected with the fire hydrant box controller 60.
The hydrant box controller 60 receives the fire fighting equipment status signals transmitted from the water gun position detecting sensor, the timer 110, the hydraulic sensor 81, the limit switch 121, and the solenoid valve 82, and the fire fighting equipment status signals are transmitted to the hydrant box monitoring center.
The fire hydrant cabinet controller 60 serves as an information front-end intelligent unit of the fire hydrant cabinet, and the fire hydrant cabinet special controller acquires signals such as fire fighting hydrostatic pressure and dynamic pressure, water film forming foam tank pressure, valve state, water gun position and fire extinguisher position.
The fire control monitoring center collects the current working state information of all fire-fighting facilities and front-end fire alarm facilities in the fire hydrant cabinet by self-built industrial Ethernet links, on the other hand, the fire control monitoring center can reliably communicate with the fire alarm host to obtain the working state generated by the special fire alarm system host, and the front-end fire alarm signal can be obtained through the two links, so that the signal transmission reliability of the fire alarm system is enhanced. In a long term, from the management level of equipment operation and maintenance, the added fire-fighting monitoring center can be used as a center-level fire-fighting monitoring center to integrate the information of all fire-fighting facilities in the management area.