CN215537093U - Anti-reflux multifunctional chest bottle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional anti-reflux chest bottle. The utility model provides an anti palirrhea multi-functional breastbottle, includes the drainage bottle, wherein be equipped with hydrops chamber, water seal chamber and pressure regulating chamber in the drainage bottle in proper order, the hydrops chamber includes the drainage chamber on upper portion arrange and be equipped with between at least three hydrops in the below in drainage chamber, each upper end between the hydrops all is equipped with the catch basin of concavity the bottom of catch basin is equipped with the drainage mouth, be equipped with in the drainage mouth and only supply liquid to flow to the check valve between hydrops from the drainage chamber be equipped with the chest union joint and the exhaust hole that can communicate the drainage chamber on the drainage bottle, chest union joint links together with a chest pipe, the built-in exhaust cock that is equipped with in the exhaust hole. The anti-reflux multifunctional chest bottle has a good anti-reflux effect and can effectively protect patients.

Description

Anti-reflux multifunctional chest bottle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a multifunctional anti-reflux thoracic bottle which is good in anti-reflux effect and can effectively protect a patient.

Background

Closed drainage of thorax puts into patient's thorax with the one end of drainage tube, and the other end inserts in the water sealed bottle that is lower than its position to discharge gas or collect the liquid in the thorax, make the lung tissue open again and resume the function, consequently closed drainage of thorax is often used as a treatment means and is applied to the drainage of hemothorax, pneumothorax, empyema extensively and open chest postoperative, plays very important effect to the treatment of disease, and the thorax drainage bottle is the medical instrument commonly used in the closed drainage of thorax.

In clinical work, the chest drainage bottle which is left for a long time can be accidentally knocked over by the patient or family members, or liquid or gas in the drainage bottle is easily refluxed when the chest drainage bottle is lifted too high when being moved, so that a series of complications can be caused, the life safety of the patient is seriously threatened, and the treatment of the patient is not facilitated.

How to solve the above problems is a technical problem to be solved urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional anti-reflux thoracic bottle which has a good anti-reflux effect and can effectively protect a patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multifunctional anti-reflux thoracic bottle which comprises a drainage bottle, wherein a hydrops cavity, a water seal cavity and a pressure regulating cavity are sequentially arranged in the drainage bottle, the hydrops cavity comprises a drainage cavity at the upper part, at least three hydrops rooms are arranged below the drainage cavity, a concave liquid collecting tank is arranged at the upper end of each hydrops room, a drainage port is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting tank, a one-way valve for only allowing liquid to flow from the drainage cavity to the hydrops rooms is arranged in the drainage port, a thoracic pipe joint and an exhaust hole which can be communicated with the drainage cavity are arranged on the drainage bottle, the thoracic pipe joint is connected with a thoracic pipe, and an exhaust cock is arranged in the exhaust hole.

Further, the water seal is arranged between the drainage cavity and the water seal cavity, a water seal pipe which can extend to the bottom of the water seal cavity is connected in the water seal cavity, and liquid which can submerge the lower end orifice of the water seal pipe is arranged in the water seal cavity.

Furthermore, the upper end of the drainage bottle is provided with a negative pressure joint which can be communicated with the water seal cavity, and the negative pressure joint is connected with a negative pressure pipe.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed between the water seal cavity and the pressure regulating cavity, and the through hole is formed in a position close to the upper end face of the drainage bottle.

Further, be equipped with in the pressure regulating intracavity and extend to the blast pipe of drainage bottle outside and atmosphere intercommunication, and pressure regulating intracavity is filled with the liquid that can submerge half inner space in this pressure regulating chamber at least.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the drainage bottle corresponding to the pressure regulating cavity and the accumulated liquid is provided with scales.

Due to the adoption of the structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model relates to a multifunctional anti-reflux thoracic bottle, a thoracic duct is communicated with a drainage cavity through a thoracic duct joint, gas and liquid drained through the thoracic duct can be accumulated in the drainage cavity, wherein, the liquid flows to the liquid collecting tank under the action of gravity and then flows into the effusion room through the drainage port, the one-way valve arranged in the drainage port can prevent the liquid in the effusion room from flowing outwards, the gas in the drainage chamber can prevent the gas from flowing backwards after entering the water seal chamber, in addition, the exhaust cock can be operated to open and close the exhaust hole so as to exhaust the gas in the drainage cavity, the operation is simple and convenient, even if the drainage bottle is toppled or the extraction height is too high, the liquid in the effusion room or the gas in the water seal cavity can not flow back to the thoracic cavity of the patient, the anti-reflux effect is good, the patient can be effectively protected, therefore, the anti-reflux multifunctional chest bottle has a good anti-reflux effect and can effectively protect patients.

The utility model will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the utility model.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-functional anti-reflux thoracic bottle of the present invention; and the number of the first and second groups,

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-reflux multifunctional chest bottle of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the multifunctional anti-reflux thoracic bottle provided by the utility model comprises a drainage bottle 1, wherein a hydrops cavity 11, a water seal cavity 12 and a pressure regulating cavity 13 are sequentially arranged in the drainage bottle 1, the hydrops cavity 11 comprises a drainage cavity 111 at the upper part, at least three hydrops rooms 112 are arranged below the drainage cavity 111, a concave liquid collecting groove 113 is arranged at the upper end of each hydrops room 112, a drainage port 114 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting groove 113, a one-way valve 115 for allowing liquid to flow from the drainage cavity 111 to the hydrops rooms 112 is arranged in the drainage port 114, a thoracic tube connector 14 and an exhaust hole 15 which can be communicated with the drainage cavity 111 are arranged on the drainage bottle 1, the thoracic tube connector 14 is connected with a thoracic tube 2, and an exhaust cock 16 is arranged in the exhaust hole 15; the thoracic duct 2 is through thoracic duct adaptor 14 and drainage chamber 111 intercommunication, the gas and the liquid of thoracic duct 2 drainage can be gathered in drainage chamber 111, wherein, the liquid can flow to the catch basin 113 under the action of gravity, then flow into 112 between the hydrops through drainage mouth 114, check valve 115 can prevent that the liquid in 112 between the hydrops from flowing back into drainage chamber 111, the gas in drainage chamber 111 also can get into water seal chamber 12, prevent that gas from flowing back, operation exhaust cock 16 can open and close exhaust hole 15, thereby the gas in drainage chamber 111, the operation is simple and convenient, even the condition that drainage bottle 1 emptys or draws highly too high appears, liquid in 112 between the hydrops or the gas in the water seal chamber 12 also can not flow back to patient's thorax, anti-reflux effect is good, can effectively protect the patient, be favorable to patient's treatment.

In the utility model, a water seal 121 is arranged between the drainage cavity 111 and the water seal cavity 12, a water seal pipe 122 which can extend to the bottom of the water seal cavity 12 is connected in the water seal 121, and liquid which can submerge the pipe orifice at the lower end of the water seal pipe 122 is arranged in the water seal cavity 12; the gas in the drainage cavity 111 can enter the water seal cavity 12 from the water seal port 121 through the water seal pipe 122, and the liquid in the water seal cavity 12 submerges the lower end pipe orifice of the water seal pipe 122, so that the gas in the water seal cavity 12 can be prevented from flowing back into the drainage cavity 111.

In the utility model, the upper end of the drainage bottle 1 is provided with a negative pressure joint 17 which can be communicated with the water seal cavity 12, and the negative pressure joint 17 is connected with a negative pressure pipe 3; the negative pressure pipe 3 is connected with external negative pressure suction equipment, and can discharge the gas in the water seal cavity 12 out of the drainage bottle 1 after being opened, so that the redundant gas is prevented from accumulating in the water seal cavity 12, and the gas is prevented from flowing backwards.

In the utility model, a through hole 131 is arranged between the water seal cavity 12 and the pressure regulating cavity 13, and the through hole 131 is arranged at a position close to the upper end surface of the drainage bottle 1; the pressure regulating chamber 13 can balance the air pressure in the water seal chamber 12 through the through hole 131 communicated with the water seal chamber 12, and prevent the backflow of the gas and the liquid in the water seal chamber 12.

In the utility model, an exhaust pipe 132 which can extend to the outside of the drainage bottle 1 and is communicated with the atmosphere is arranged in the pressure regulating cavity 13, and liquid which can submerge at least half of the internal space of the pressure regulating cavity 13 is filled in the pressure regulating cavity 13; the pressure regulating cavity 13 is communicated with the external atmosphere, so that the air pressure in the pressure regulating cavity 13 can be dynamically balanced with the external atmosphere.

In the utility model, scales 18 are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage bottle 1 corresponding to the pressure regulating cavity 13 and the effusion room 112; the medical staff can conveniently check the treatment and the subsequent treatment operation can be facilitated.

When the utility model is used, the chest tube 2 is connected with the chest tube connector 14, and the negative pressure tube 3 is connected with the negative pressure connector 17 and the external negative pressure suction device, sufficient liquid is added into the pressure regulating cavity 13, when the utility model is used, the liquid drained from the thorax of a patient flows into the drainage cavity 111 through the chest tube 2, and then the hydrops room 112 is filled from left to right in turn, even if the drainage bottle 1 is carelessly poured, the check valve 115 can prevent the liquid in the hydrops room 112 from flowing backwards, the gas drained from the thorax of the patient can enter the water seal cavity 12 through the water seal tube 122, because the liquid blocks the outlet of the water seal tube 122, the gas can be prevented from flowing backwards into the drainage cavity 111, when the gas in the water seal cavity 12 needs to be discharged, the external negative pressure suction device connected with the negative pressure tube 3 can be started, the exhaust cock 16 can be operated, so that the gas in the drainage cavity 111 is directly discharged from the exhaust hole 15, simple to use is convenient, looks over the scale 18 that corresponds 112 between pressure regulating chamber 13, hydrops on the drainage bottle 1 and can carry out real-time measurement and control to the liquid in 112 between pressure regulating chamber 13, hydrops, makes things convenient for medical personnel to carry out follow-up medical work.

The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the utility model. It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; those skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiments, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the spirit of the utility model, using the methods and techniques disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an anti multi-functional chest bottle that flows backward, includes drainage bottle (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with hydrops chamber (11), water seal chamber (12) and pressure regulating chamber (13) in proper order in drainage bottle (1), hydrops chamber (11) are including drainage chamber (111) on upper portion arrange below of drainage chamber (111) and are equipped with between at least three hydrops (112), each the upper end of hydrops (112) all is equipped with recessed collecting tank (113) the bottom of collecting tank (113) is equipped with drainage mouth (114), be equipped with in drainage mouth (114) and only supply liquid to flow to check valve (115) between hydrops from drainage chamber (111) to drainage mouth (112) be equipped with chest union coupling (14) and exhaust hole (15) that can communicate drainage chamber (111) on drainage bottle (1), chest union coupling (14) link together with a chest pipe (2), exhaust hole (15) are built-in and are equipped with exhaust cock (16).

2. The anti-reflux multifunctional thoracic bottle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: set up water seal (121) between drainage chamber (111) and water seal chamber (12), water seal (121) in-connection has water seal pipe (122) that can extend to water seal chamber (12) bottom, and be provided with the liquid that can submerge the orificial lower extreme of water seal pipe (122) in water seal chamber (12).

3. The anti-reflux multifunctional thoracic bottle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the drainage bottle (1) is provided with a negative pressure joint (17) which can be communicated with the water seal cavity (12), and the negative pressure joint (17) is connected with a negative pressure pipe (3).

4. The anti-reflux multifunctional thoracic bottle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: a through hole (131) is formed between the water seal cavity (12) and the pressure regulating cavity (13), and the through hole (131) is arranged at a position close to the upper end face of the drainage bottle (1).

5. The anti-reflux multifunctional thoracic bottle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: be equipped with in pressure regulating chamber (13) and extend to exhaust pipe (132) of drainage bottle (1) outside and atmosphere intercommunication, and pressure regulating chamber (13) intussuseption is filled with the liquid that can submerge half inner space in this pressure regulating chamber (13) at least.

6. The anti-reflux multifunctional thoracic bottle as claimed in claim 5, wherein: scales (18) are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage bottle (1) corresponding to the pressure regulating cavity (13) and the effusion room (112).

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