CN215535745U

CN215535745U - Auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation

Info

Publication number: CN215535745U
Application number: CN202023061255.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛苇苇; 刘晓梅
Original assignee: Nantong Tongzhou Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong Tongzhou Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation, which comprises a seat, wherein the seat is of a U-shaped structure, armrests are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the seat, the positions of the two armrests are mutually symmetrical, and is parallel to the seat, the surface of the armrest is fixedly provided with a soft cushion which is in a U-shaped structure, and covers the surface of the armrest, the surface of the seat is provided with a cushion, the size of the cushion is matched with that of the seat, and is parallel to the seat, one side of the seat is fixedly provided with a backrest, the backrest tilts backwards by 10 degrees, one side of the backrest far away from the seat is fixedly provided with two handles, the positions of the two handles are symmetrical, and the surface of the backrest is fixedly provided with the neck pillow with the semi-cylindrical structure.

Description

Auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hemiplegia rehabilitation, in particular to an auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation.

Background

Hemiplegia is also called as hemiplegia, and refers to dyskinesia of upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and lower parts of tongue muscles on the same side, which is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease, although a patient with mild hemiplegia can move, the patient usually bends the upper limbs and straightens the lower limbs when walking up, and the paralyzed lower limbs draw a half circle by one step, and the special walking posture is called as hemiplegia gait, a severe patient can not get up in bed normally, loses the ability to live, and can be divided into paresis, incomplete paralysis and complete paralysis according to the degree of hemiplegia, and the paresis: the muscle strength is weakened, the muscle strength is in 4-5 grades, the daily life is not affected generally, incomplete paralysis is heavier than paraplegia, the range is larger, the muscle strength is 2-4 grades, and the total paralysis is as follows: muscle strength is 0-1 grade, the paralyzed limbs can not move completely, and the patient should be treated in time to avoid delaying the optimal treatment period;

the hemiplegia treatment comprises a plurality of types, wherein the physical treatment comprises joint mobility training, muscle stretching training, muscle strength training and the like, and the hemiplegia treatment equipment on the market at present has complex structure, higher manufacturing cost and inconvenient use, so that the hemiplegia treatment equipment is improved to provide the auxiliary equipment for hemiplegia rehabilitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation, which comprises a seat, wherein the seat is of a U-shaped structure, handrails are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the seat, the two handrails are symmetrical in position and parallel to the seat, soft pads are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the handrails and are of a U-shaped structure and cover the surfaces of the handrails, a cushion is arranged on the surface of the seat, the size of the cushion is matched with that of the seat and is parallel to the seat, a backrest is fixedly arranged on one side of the seat and inclines backwards by 10 degrees, two handles are fixedly arranged on one side of the backrest, which is far away from the seat, the positions of the two handles are symmetrical to each other, and a neck pillow of a semi-cylindrical structure is fixedly arranged on the surface of the backrest;

two connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seat, and rotating blocks are fixedly arranged at the ends, far away from the seat, of the two connecting blocks; one end of the rotating block, which is far away from the connecting block, is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is parallel to the seat; one end of the telescopic rod, far away from the rotating block, is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a square through hole is formed in the surface of the fixed block, a movable block is movably arranged in the fixed block, and the movable block penetrates through the fixed block; the top of the movable block is fixedly provided with a pedal, the pedal is perpendicular to the movable block, and the surface of the pedal is fixedly provided with a semicircular lock catch.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the joint of the seat and the backrest, and the rotating shaft is of a cylindrical structure and is parallel to the seat.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rotating rod is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the seat, and main wheels are fixedly disposed at both ends of the rotating rod, and the two main wheels are symmetrical to each other.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the main wheel includes an inner wheel, a main shaft, and support rods, the inner wall surface of the main wheel is fixedly connected with the plurality of support rods, the positions of the support rods are symmetrical to each other, and the inner wheel is fixedly disposed inside the main wheel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the support rod, which is far away from the main wheel, is fixedly provided with a main shaft, and the main shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

As a preferable technical scheme, one side of the fixing block, which is far away from the telescopic rod, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with an auxiliary wheel.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is different from the prior art, has reasonable structure, convenient use and simple operation, can enable a user to simply and clearly understand the working principle, the design of the handrail can enable the hemiplegic patient to place the arm on the handrail, can not be too tired, the cushion can enable the arm of the hemiplegic patient to be more comfortable, the design of the cushion can enable the hemiplegic patient to sit more comfortably, the design of the neck pillow can enable the hemiplegic patient to play a role of supporting the neck when leaning backwards, the neck of the patient can not be too stiff, certain comfort level is improved, the design of the rotating shaft can enable the backrest to be adjusted at multiple angles, the hemiplegic patient is more comfortable, the main shaft plays a role of rotating and moving, the supporting rod plays a role of supporting, the auxiliary wheel is mainly used for steering, the pedal plate is used for placing the sole, the user can be more relaxed, the movable block can move up and down, and is convenient for the user to carry out rehabilitation training, the fixed block prevents that the movable block breaks away from and rocks, and the telescopic link can stretch out and draw back from beginning to end, increases certain flexibility, and rotatory piece can the telescopic link swing, increases certain flexibility.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a seat; 2. a handrail; 3. a soft cushion; 4. a cushion; 5. a backrest; 6. a handle; 7. a neck pillow; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a main wheel; 10. an inner wheel; 11. a main shaft; 12. a support bar; 13. connecting blocks; 14. rotating the block; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a fixed block; 17. a movable block; 18. a foot pedal; 19. An auxiliary wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the hemiplegic rehabilitation auxiliary device of the present invention comprises a seat 1, wherein the seat 1 is of a U-shaped structure, armrests 2 are fixedly disposed on both side surfaces of the seat 1, the two armrests 2 are symmetrical in position and parallel to the seat 1, a cushion 3 is fixedly disposed on the surface of the armrests 2, the cushion 3 is of a U-shaped structure and covers the surface of the armrests 2, a cushion 4 is disposed on the surface of the seat 1, the size of the cushion 4 is matched with that of the seat 1 and is parallel to the seat 1, a backrest 5 is fixedly disposed on one side of the seat 1, the backrest 5 is inclined backward by 10 °, two handles 6 are fixedly disposed on one side of the backrest 5 away from the seat 1, the two handles 6 are symmetrical in position, and a neck pillow 7 of a semi-cylindrical structure is fixedly disposed on the surface of the backrest 5.

Wherein, the fixed axis of rotation 8 that is provided with in seat 1 and the junction of back 5, and axis of rotation 8 is the cylinder structure to be parallel to each other with seat 1, the design of axis of rotation 8 can make back 5 can multi-angle modulation, makes the hemiplegia patient more comfortable.

Wherein, the fixed rotary rod that is provided with in bottom of seat 1, and the both ends of rotary rod all fixedly are provided with main wheel 9, and the mutual symmetry in position of two main wheels 9, and main wheel 9 can play the effect of removal.

The main wheel 9 comprises an inner wheel 10, a spindle 11 and support rods 12, the inner wall surface of the main wheel 9 is fixedly connected with the plurality of support rods 12, the positions of the support rods 12 are symmetrical, the inner wheel 10 is fixedly arranged inside the main wheel 9, and the support rods 12 play a supporting role.

Wherein, the one end of bracing piece 12 keeping away from main wheel 9 is fixed and is provided with main shaft 11, and main shaft 11 and rotary rod fixed connection, and main shaft 11 plays the effect of rotary motion.

Wherein, the fixed two connecting blocks 13 that are provided with in bottom of seat 1, and the one end that seat 1 was kept away from to two connecting blocks 13 all fixedly is provided with rotatory piece 14, and rotatory piece 14 can swing by telescopic link 15, increases certain flexibility.

Wherein, the one end fixedly connected with telescopic link 15 of connecting block 13 is kept away from to rotatory piece 14, and telescopic link 15 is parallel to each other with seat 1, and telescopic link 15 can stretch out and draw back around, increases certain flexibility.

Wherein, the telescopic link 15 is kept away from one end fixedly connected with fixed block 16 of rotatory piece 14, and the fixed block 16 surface has seted up square through hole, and the inside activity of fixed block 16 is provided with movable block 17, and movable block 17 runs through fixed block 16, and fixed block 16 prevents that movable block 17 from breaking away from and rocking.

Wherein, the top of movable block 17 is fixed with running-board 18, and running-board 18 and movable block 17 mutually perpendicular, and the fixed surface of running-board 18 is provided with semicircular structure hasp, and running-board 18 is used for placing the sole, can make the user relax more.

Wherein, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod that telescopic link 15 was kept away from to fixed block 16, and the fixed auxiliary wheel 19 that is provided with in connecting rod bottom, auxiliary wheel 19 mainly used turns to.

The working principle is as follows: the during operation, at first, whether the inspection device is normal, the inspection finishes the back, the hemiplegia patient sits in 4 surfaces of cushion, the design of cushion 4 can make the hemiplegia patient sit more comfortablely, and the arm can be placed on cushion 3, can not be too tired, make the arm of hemiplegia patient more comfortable, also adjustable axis of rotation 8, carry out the adjustment of multi-angle with back 5, make the hemiplegia patient more comfortable, when backing, neck pillow 7 can support the neck, let patient's neck can not too stiff, place the sole of hemiplegia patient on 18 surfaces of running-board, make it fixed through the hasp, can not drop.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovered auxiliary assembly that uses of hemiplegia, includes seat (1), its characterized in that, seat (1) is U type structure, the both sides surface of seat (1) is all fixed to be provided with handrail (2), and the position of two handrails (2) is symmetrical each other to be parallel to each other with seat (1), the fixed surface of handrail (2) is provided with cushion (3), and cushion (3) are U type structure, and cover in handrail (2) surface, the surface of seat (1) is provided with cushion (4), and the size and the seat (1) phase-match of cushion (4), and be parallel to each other with seat (1), one side of seat (1) is fixed and is provided with back (5), and back (5) slope 10 backward, one side that seat (1) were kept away from to back (5) is fixed and is provided with two handles (6), and the position of two handles (6) is symmetrical each other, a neck pillow (7) with a semi-cylindrical structure is fixedly arranged on the surface of the backrest (5);

two connecting blocks (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seat (1), and rotating blocks (14) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two connecting blocks (13) far away from the seat (1); one end, far away from the connecting block (13), of the rotating block (14) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (15), and the telescopic rod (15) is parallel to the seat (1); one end, far away from the rotating block (14), of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (16), a square through hole is formed in the surface of the fixed block (16), a movable block (17) is movably arranged in the fixed block (16), and the movable block (17) penetrates through the fixed block (16); the top of the movable block (17) is fixedly provided with a pedal (18), the pedal (18) is perpendicular to the movable block (17), and the surface of the pedal (18) is fixedly provided with a semicircular lock catch.

2. The auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotation shaft (8) is fixedly disposed at the joint of the seat (1) and the backrest (5), and the rotation shaft (8) has a cylindrical structure and is parallel to the seat (1).

3. The auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating rod is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the seat (1), and main wheels (9) are fixedly disposed at both ends of the rotating rod, and the two main wheels (9) are symmetrical to each other.

4. The auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the main wheel (9) comprises an inner wheel (10), a main shaft (11) and support rods (12), a plurality of support rods (12) are fixedly connected to an inner wall surface of the main wheel (9), positions of the support rods (12) are symmetrical to each other, and the inner wheel (10) is fixedly arranged inside the main wheel (9).

5. The auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the support rod (12) is fixedly provided with a main shaft (11) at an end far away from the main wheel (9), and the main shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the rotary rod.

6. The auxiliary device for hemiplegia rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing block (16) far away from the telescopic rod (15), and an auxiliary wheel (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod.