CN215535490U - Multifunctional low-level anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device - Google Patents
Multifunctional low-level anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215535490U CN215535490U CN202120228845.1U CN202120228845U CN215535490U CN 215535490 U CN215535490 U CN 215535490U CN 202120228845 U CN202120228845 U CN 202120228845U CN 215535490 U CN215535490 U CN 215535490U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixing paste
- central
- fixing
- central fixing
- anal canal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270923 Hesperostipa comata Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013888 Sigmoid disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003890 fistula Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional low-position anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device, which comprises an anal canal, a central fixing paste, a left fixing paste, a right fixing paste, a storage bag and accessories, wherein the anal canal is a rubber tube, the diameter of the anal canal is smaller than that of an anus, the outer edge of the central fixing paste is circular, the diameter of the central fixing paste is larger than that of the anus, three connecting plates are arranged inside the central fixing paste, the connecting plates connect the anal canal with the outer edge of the central fixing paste, the left fixing paste and the right fixing paste are connected with the outer edge of the central fixing paste, the storage bag is directly connected with the edge of the central fixing paste, and a piston port is arranged at the lowest part of the storage bag; this device can play the effect of alleviating the anastomotic stoma pressure after the low-order intestinal canal operation, reduces the painful sense of patient anus department, leaves gapped setting between connecting plate and the connecting plate, can let the excrement and urine that flows from anal canal and anus clearance flow in the storing bag, reduces the pollution of clothing and nursing staff's work load.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical auxiliary instruments.
Background
The incidence of rectum or low-position sigmoid colon disease (cancer is most) rises year by year clinically, the operation is the main treatment mode at present, the operation often can excise partial pathological change intestines tube, again with two disconnected ends coincide and guarantee the continuity of intestines tube, the conventional anal canal that can place from the anus to the intestinal cavity after the completion of coinciding, cross the anastomotic stoma to alleviate the pressure at postoperative anastomotic stoma position, prevent to cause anastomotic stoma to tear because of the intestinal cavity pressure is too high when defecation and take place anastomotic stoma fistula, cause serious consequence.
At present, the most common low-position anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device clinically consists of an anal tube (rubber tube) externally connected with a drainage bag, a doctor fixes the anal tube on skin around the anal margin by using a suture, the pain sense of the skin around the anal margin is sensitive, when a patient goes out of bed after operation and changes in body position, the anal tube can strain the suture to pull the skin to cause severe pain at the anus, so that the patient can resist the turning on the bed or the walking out of bed, and is unwilling to turn over or walk out of bed, thereby easily causing a series of operation complications such as pneumonia, deep venous thrombosis and the like. In addition, as the diameter of the anal tube is smaller than that of the anus, most of excrement is led into the drainage bag from the anal tube when a patient defecates after operation, but part of excrement leaks out through a gap between the anal tube and the anus, so that clothes and bed sheets can be polluted, the work task of nursing staff is increased, and the patient is easy to have vexation; meanwhile, the suture for fixing the anal canal inevitably causes small wounds, and the skin at the suture is infected and suppurated by the leaked excrement polluted wounds, which also causes damage to the body of a patient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multifunctional low-level anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a multi-functional low level coincide mouth pressure relief device, includes that anal canal, central authorities fix subsides, the fixed subsides in left side, the fixed subsides in right side and storing bag, the anal canal is the rubber tube, and the diameter of anal canal is less than anal diameter, the outward flange that central authorities fixed subsides is circular, and the fixed diameter of pasting of central authorities is greater than anal diameter, and the inside of the fixed subsides of central authorities is equipped with three connecting plate, the connecting plate couples together the outward flange of anal canal and the fixed subsides of central authorities, the fixed subsides in left side and the fixed subsides in right side are connected in the fixed outward flange of pasting of central authorities, storing bag lug connection is in the fixed edge of pasting of central authorities, the below of storing bag is equipped with piston mouth.
Furthermore, the surfaces of the left side fixing sticker, the right side fixing sticker and the central fixing sticker are covered with a layer of sticking film, and the fixing sticker is made of waterproof materials.
Furthermore, the central fixing patch can be replaced by fixing patches with different shapes according to different users.
Furthermore, the left side fixing patch and the right side fixing patch can be correspondingly cut according to different clinical requirements so as to meet the use requirements.
Furthermore, the accessory is cylindrical, is made of hard materials, has a blunt front end and scales on the surface, and the diameter of the accessory is slightly smaller than that of the anal canal.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fixing form of the sticking film is adopted, the large-area fixing paste is firmly attached to the surfaces of the buttocks skin at two sides, the method is different from the conventional mode that the anal canal and the anal margin skin are sewn, the severe pain feeling brought to a patient by needle and thread traction is avoided, the life quality of the patient after the operation recovery is improved, and a series of hazards caused by the fact that the patient is unwilling to change the body position or get out of the bed to walk due to the pain feeling are avoided.
2. A gap is reserved between the central fixing paste internal connecting plate and the anal tube, excrement leaked from the anal tube and the anal gap can flow into the storage bag through the gap between the connecting plates, clothes and bed sheets are prevented from being polluted, the treatment environment of a patient is improved, and the workload of nursing staff is reduced.
3. The shape design of the left and right side fixing pastes and the central fixing paste accords with the structural characteristics of the human body, and the humanized design makes the patient more comfortable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art pressure relief device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the use of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the central fastening patch in use by a female patient;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the central fastening patch in use by a child patient;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hip-wrapping type left and right fixing tapes;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the attachment;
reference numerals: 1-anal canal, 2-central fixation patch, 3-left fixation patch, 4-right fixation patch, 5-storage bag, 6-anus, 7-connecting plate, 8-anastomotic stoma, 9-suture part, 10-hip, 11-intestinal canal, 12-piston orifice and 13-accessory.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail by combining the drawings and the detailed implementation mode:
as shown in the attached drawing, a multi-functional low-order anastomotic stoma pressure reduction device comprises an anal canal 1, a central fixing paste 2, a left fixing paste 3, a right fixing paste 4 and a storage bag 5, wherein the anal canal 1 is a rubber tube, the diameter of the anal canal 1 is smaller than that of an anus 6, the outer edge of the central fixing paste 2 is circular, the diameter of the central fixing paste 2 is larger than that of the anus 6, three connecting plates 7 are arranged inside the central fixing paste 2, the connecting plates 7 connect the outer edges of the anal canal 1 and the central fixing paste 2, the left fixing paste 3 and the right fixing paste 4 are connected to the outer edge of the central fixing paste 2, the storage bag 5 is directly connected to the edge of the central fixing paste 2, and a piston port 12 is arranged at the lowest part of the storage bag 5.
Furthermore, the surfaces of the left side fixing sticker 3, the right side fixing sticker 4 and the central fixing sticker 2 are covered with a layer of sticking film, and the fixing sticker is made of waterproof materials.
Furthermore, the central fixing patch 2 can be replaced by fixing patches with different shapes according to different users.
Furthermore, the left side fixing patch 3 and the right side fixing patch 4 can be correspondingly cut according to different clinical requirements so as to meet the use requirements.
Furthermore, annex 13 is cylindrical, and the material is slightly hard, and the front end is blunt, and the surface is attached with the scale, and annex 13 diameter slightly is less than anal canal 1 diameter.
The working principle is as follows: after the excision of the lesion low-position intestinal canal is finished, the two ends of the intestinal canal are anastomosed manually or by using an anastomat, the anastomotic position is an anastomotic stoma 8, the storage bag 5 is taken up, one side with the central fixing paste 2 is aligned with the anus 6, the anal canal 1 is sent into the intestinal canal 11 from the anus 6, the position of the anal canal 1 is observed by using a laparoscope, the anal canal 1 crosses the anastomotic stoma 8 and reaches a proper position, then part of the redundant anal canal 1 is cut out, the central fixing paste can be tightly attached to the anus opening after the anal canal 1 is placed in the proper position, the placing length of the anal canal is recorded, skin around the anus 6 is wiped and disinfected by using a cotton ball and complex iodine, a pasting film on the surface of the central fixing paste 2 is torn, the whole anus is wrapped inside the central fixing paste 2, and meanwhile, a connecting plate inside the central fixing paste and the outside of the central fixing paste are made of soft materials, can not produce great influence to patient's shank closure and daily activity, let the firm laminating of the outward flange of the fixed 2 of pasting of central authorities on the skin of anus, cut the fixed 3 of pasting in left side according to the patient's body position condition of reality again, the fixed size of pasting 4 in right side, the shape, tear the pad pasting that has the fixed 4 surfaces of pasting 3 in left side and the fixed 4 pasting in right side of waterproof function, make it fix on the perineum department skin of both sides, can use the fixed subsides of package buttockss formula left side and the fixed subsides in right side according to special conditions, plug the below piston mouth 12 of storing bag 5 at last, when excrement and urine is collected to a certain extent, can open piston mouth 12 and emit the content.
If the anal canal 1 falls off due to various reasons and needs to be replaced, firstly emptying the content in the storage bag 5, cutting the content from the central fixing sticker 2, putting the accessory 13 into the anal canal 1 from the exposed port of the anal canal 1, observing the scale to enable the accessory to reach the length recorded by the operation record, and slowly withdrawing the accessory 13 with one hand; cutting a new anal tube 1 according to the recorded length, smearing paraffin oil on the surface of the anal tube 1, sending the new anal tube 1 to a proper position along an accessory 13, and finally withdrawing the accessory 13 through a piston port 12 of the storage bag 5 to finish the replacement of the anal tube 1 in the same steps.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A multifunctional low-position anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device is characterized by comprising an anal canal (1), a central fixing sticker (2), a left fixing sticker (3), a right fixing sticker (4), a storage bag (5) and an accessory (13), the anal tube (1) is a rubber tube, the diameter of the anal tube (1) is smaller than that of the anus (6), the outer edge of the central fixing paste (2) is circular, the diameter of the central fixing paste (2) is larger than that of the anus (6), three connecting plates (7) are arranged inside the central fixing paste (2), the connecting plate (7) connects the anal canal (1) with the outer edge of the central fixing paste (2), the left side fixing patch (3) and the right side fixing patch (4) are connected with the outer edge of the central fixing patch (2), the storage bag (5) is directly connected to the edge of the central fixed sticker (2), and a piston port (12) is arranged at the lowest part of the storage bag (5).
2. The multifunctional low-position anastomotic stoma pressure reduction device according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the left side fixing patch (3), the right side fixing patch (4) and the central fixing patch (2) are covered with a layer of adhesive film, and the fixing patch is made of waterproof material.
3. The multifunctional low-position anastomotic stoma pressure reduction device according to claim 1, wherein the central fixing patch (2) can be replaced by fixing patches with different shapes according to different users.
4. The multifunctional low-position anastomotic stoma pressure reduction device according to claim 1, wherein the left side fixing patch (3) and the right side fixing patch (4) can be correspondingly cut to meet the use requirements according to different clinical requirements.
5. The multifunctional low-position anastomotic stoma pressure reduction device according to claim 1, wherein the accessory (13) is cylindrical, is made of a hard material, has a round and blunt front end and scales attached to the surface, and the diameter of the accessory (13) is slightly smaller than that of the anal canal (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120228845.1U CN215535490U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Multifunctional low-level anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120228845.1U CN215535490U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Multifunctional low-level anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215535490U true CN215535490U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79837607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120228845.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215535490U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Multifunctional low-level anastomotic stoma pressure reducing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215535490U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202120228845.1U patent/CN215535490U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |