CN215535095U

CN215535095U - Sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN215535095U
Application number: CN202121606096.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季琛; 朱玉珠; 李芳瑶
Original assignee: Air Force Hospital of Eastern Theater of PLA
Current assignee: Air Force Hospital of Eastern Theater of PLA
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharp instrument box, and relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary articles. Including a lower section of thick bamboo, the lower surface threaded mounting of a lower section of thick bamboo has an installation section of thick bamboo, the lower surface of an installation section of thick bamboo is provided with adsorption apparatus and constructs, the upper surface threaded mounting of a lower section of thick bamboo has a collecting vessel, the outer surface threaded mounting of collecting vessel has an upper cylinder, first fan-shaped opening, card hole and rectangle opening have been seted up near left front side position to the second baffle, sealed lid is installed through the pivot in the middle part of the second baffle upper surface, sealed covering has seted up the fan-shaped opening of second, all be provided with the blade on the first fan-shaped opening right side inner wall with the corresponding position of the fan-shaped opening left side inner wall of second. The sharp instrument box is added with the adsorption and fixing functions, so that the sharp instrument box is more firm and stable to place, is not easy to topple, has more functions, is more convenient to use, can separate liquid, is convenient to disassemble and assemble the sharp instrument box, and provides convenience for later cleaning and disinfection.

Description

Sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary articles, in particular to a sharp instrument box.

Background

Medical treatment sharp ware, the device that has on many apparatus of hospital and the user equipment, for the blood taking needle that uses when taking a blood sample for patient, for sharp-pointed sharp ware of metal, the syringe needle that the syringe that adds the medicine and use that the nurse is commonly used to and the scalpel blade that the doctor used when doing the operation, be sharp-pointed sharp ware and constitute, to scalpel blade, the syringe needle that the syringe was carried all can take off alone, place in sharp ware box, but, current sharp ware box still has following problem when using:

1. in the prior art, most of the sharp instrument boxes do not have adsorption fixing structures, are placed in a placing disc when being used, are prone to toppling when moving or placing articles, and have safety influence;

2. among the prior art, sharp machine box function singleness, many possess carry out simple depositing, and can't separate the liquid of output on the sharp machine, use inconvenience, the dismouting of being not convenient for causes inconvenience for follow-up cleaning and disinfecting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a sharp instrument box which has the advantages of adsorption and fixation functions, more firmness and stability in placement, more functions, capability of separating liquid, convenience in dismounting and mounting of the sharp instrument box and convenience in later-stage cleaning and disinfection, and solves the problems that the sharp instrument box is not provided with an adsorption and fixation structure, is easy to topple, has safety influence, is single in function, cannot separate the liquid with the yield on a sharp instrument and is inconvenient to dismount and mount.

In order to realize the adsorption and fixation functions, more firm and stable placement, more functions, capability of separating liquid, convenience in dismounting and mounting a sharp instrument box and convenience in later-stage cleaning and disinfection, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sharp instrument box comprises a lower barrel, a first clapboard is fixedly arranged at the lower side position between the inner walls of the lower barrel, the lower surface of the lower cylinder is provided with an installation cylinder in a threaded manner, the lower surface of the installation cylinder is provided with an adsorption mechanism, the upper surface of the lower cylinder is provided with a collecting cylinder in a threaded manner, the upper surface of the collecting cylinder is of an opening structure, the lower surface of the collecting cylinder is of a conical structure, the lower surface of the collecting cylinder is provided with a liquid drainage mechanism, the outer surface of the collecting cylinder is provided with an upper cylinder in a threaded manner, a second clapboard is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the upper barrel and close to the edge of the upper side, a first fan-shaped opening, a clamping hole and a rectangular opening are arranged at the position of the second clapboard close to the left front side, the middle part of the upper surface of the second clapboard is provided with a sealing cover through a rotating shaft, the sealing cover is provided with a second fan-shaped opening, and blades are arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the first fan-shaped opening and the inner wall of the left side of the second fan-shaped opening in a corresponding position.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the adsorption mechanism includes a suction cup, an exhaust pipe, a one-way air valve, an air inlet pipe and an air inlet pressing valve, the suction cup is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting cylinder, the exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the suction cup, the exhaust pipe is provided with the one-way air valve, the air inlet pipe is arranged on the front side surface of the suction cup, the air inlet pressing valve is arranged on the front side surface of the air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pressing valve is arranged on the outer side of the front side wall of the lower cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower cylinder front side wall corresponding to the intake pressing valve is provided with a mounting hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lower cylinder are provided with limiting blocks at positions corresponding to the lower surface of the collecting cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the liquid discharge mechanism comprises a liquid discharge pipe and a one-way water valve, the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the collecting cylinder, and the one-way water valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a handle is fixedly installed on an upper surface of the sealing cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sharp instrument box which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this sharp machine box increases the absorption fixed function of this sharp machine box through setting up adsorption apparatus, makes sharp machine box place more firmly stably, is difficult for empting, and when taking off sharp machine on the medical supplies, also need not hand-held this sharp machine box.

2. This sharp machine box increases the scissors function through setting up two sets of blades, and rethread card hole and rectangle opening make things convenient for syringe needle and surgical blade to take off, and the function is more, and it is more convenient to use, and rethread flowing back mechanism can separate liquid, and an installation section of thick bamboo, a lower section of thick bamboo, a collecting cylinder and an upper cylinder are threaded connection, conveniently carry out the dismouting to sharp machine box, offer convenience for later stage cleaning and disinfection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lower barrel; 2. a first separator; 3. mounting the cylinder; 4. an adsorption mechanism; 401. a suction cup; 402. an exhaust pipe; 403. a one-way air valve; 404. an air inlet pipe; 405. an intake pressing valve; 5. a collection canister; 6. a liquid discharge mechanism; 601. a liquid discharge pipe; 602. a one-way water valve; 7. feeding the cylinder; 8. a second separator; 9. a first fan-shaped opening; 10. a clamping hole; 11. a rectangular opening; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a sealing cover; 14. a second fan-shaped opening; 15. a blade; 16. mounting holes; 17. a limiting block; 18. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a sharp instrument box, which comprises a lower barrel 1, wherein a first partition plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower side position between the inner walls of the lower barrel 1, an installation barrel 3 is arranged at the lower surface of the lower barrel 1 in a threaded manner, an adsorption mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower surface of the installation barrel 3, a collection barrel 5 is arranged at the upper surface of the lower barrel 1 in a threaded manner, the upper surface of the collection barrel 5 is of an open structure, the lower surface of the collection barrel 5 is of a conical structure, a liquid drainage mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower surface of the collection barrel 5, an upper barrel 7 is arranged at the outer surface of the collection barrel 5 in a threaded manner, a second partition plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the position close to the upper side edge position between the inner walls of the upper barrel 7, a first fan-shaped opening 9, a clamping hole 10 and a rectangular opening 11 are arranged at the position close to the left front side of the second partition plate 8, a sealing cover 13 is arranged at the middle part of the upper surface of the second partition plate 8 through a rotating shaft 12, a second fan-shaped opening 14 is formed in the sealing cover 13, and blades 15 are arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the first fan-shaped opening 9 and the position corresponding to the inner wall of the left side of the second fan-shaped opening 14.

Specifically, adsorption apparatus 4 includes sucking disc 401, blast pipe 402, check valve 403, intake pipe 404 and the press valve 405 that admits air, sucking disc 401 fixed mounting is in the 3 lower surfaces of installation section of thick bamboo, sucking disc 401's left surface fixed mounting has blast pipe 402, and is provided with check valve 403 on the blast pipe 402, sucking disc 401's leading flank is provided with intake pipe 404, the leading flank of intake pipe 404 is provided with the press valve 405 that admits air, and admits air and press valve 405 and set up in the preceding lateral wall outside of lower section of thick bamboo 1.

In this embodiment, press sucking disc 401 downwards, the gaseous exhaust through blast pipe 402 of sucking disc 401, and one-way air valve 403 avoids the air reflux to get into, makes the interior formation vacuum of sucking disc 401, and sucking disc 401 can firmly adsorb on the operation shallow, presses the press valve 405 that admits air, makes the outside air pass through intake pipe 404 and gets into sucking disc 401, then can take off sucking disc 401.

Specifically, the front side wall of the lower tube 1 corresponding to the air inlet pressing valve 405 is provided with a mounting hole 16.

In this embodiment, the mounting hole 16 facilitates the air inlet pressing valve 405 to leak out of the outer side of the front side wall of the lower barrel 1, thereby facilitating the pressing by the user.

Specifically, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lower barrel 1 are provided with limiting blocks 17 corresponding to the lower surface of the collecting barrel 5.

In this embodiment, stopper 17 carries on spacingly to the lower surface of collecting vessel 5, avoids collecting vessel 5 too many downwards, reserves the space for liquid collection.

Specifically, the drainage mechanism 6 includes a drainage pipe 601 and a one-way water valve 602, the drainage pipe 601 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the collection cylinder 5, and the one-way water valve 602 is arranged on the drainage pipe 601.

In this embodiment, the liquid in the collection cylinder 5 flows down through the drain pipe 601, and the one-way water valve 602 prevents the liquid from flowing back through the drain pipe 601.

Specifically, a handle 18 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sealing cover 13.

In this embodiment, the handle 18 facilitates the user to rotate the sealing cover 13, so that the rotation is more labor-saving.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the sharp instrument box is pressed downwards, the sucker 401 in the adsorption mechanism 4 is pressed downwards, gas in the sucker 401 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 402, the one-way air valve 403 prevents air from flowing back to enter, so that vacuum is formed in the sucker 401, the sucker 401 can be firmly adsorbed on a surgical cart, the air inlet pressing valve 405 is pressed to enable external air to enter the sucker 401 through the air inlet pipe 404, the sucker 401 can be taken down, after the sucker 401 is fixed, the sealing cover 13 is rotated through the handle 18 to enable the clamping hole 10 to leak, a needle on a transfusion tube is inserted, the needle can be taken down when the transfusion tube is moved to the smaller side of the clamping hole 10, the upper surgical blade is inserted through the rectangular opening 11, the upper surgical blade is conveniently taken down, the sharp instrument with the hose is placed in the left and right blades 15, the sealing cover 13 is driven to rotate through the handle 18 to enable the left and right blades 15 to cut off the hose, liquid in the collection tube 5 flows downwards through the liquid discharge pipe 601 in the collection tube 5 in the liquid discharge mechanism 6, and one-way water valve 602 avoids liquid to flow back through fluid-discharge tube 601, increases the solid-liquid separation function, increases the absorption fixed function of this sharp machine box, makes sharp machine box place more firmly stable, is difficult for empting, and when taking off medical supplies sharp machine on, also need not handheld this sharp machine box, and the function is more, and it is more convenient to use, and installation cylinder 3, lower 1, collecting cylinder 5 and last section of thick bamboo 7 are threaded connection, conveniently carry out the dismouting to sharp machine box, offer convenience for later stage cleaning and disinfection.

To sum up, this sharp machine box increases the absorption fixed function of sharp machine box, makes sharp machine box place more firmly stable, is difficult for empting, and the function is more, and it is more convenient to use, can separate liquid, conveniently carries out the dismouting to sharp machine box, facilitates for later stage cleaning and disinfection.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sharp instrument box, includes a lower section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: a first partition plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the lower side position between the inner walls of the lower barrel (1), an installation barrel (3) is installed at the lower surface of the lower barrel (1) in a threaded mode, an adsorption mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower surface of the installation barrel (3), a collecting barrel (5) is installed at the upper surface of the lower barrel (1) in a threaded mode, the upper surface of the collecting barrel (5) is of an open structure, the lower surface of the collecting barrel (5) is of a conical structure, a liquid drainage mechanism (6) is arranged at the lower surface of the collecting barrel (5), an upper barrel (7) is installed at the outer surface of the collecting barrel (5) in a threaded mode, a second partition plate (8) is fixedly installed at the position close to the upper side edge between the inner walls of the upper barrel (7), a first fan-shaped opening (9), a clamping hole (10) and a rectangular opening (11) are formed at the position close to the left front side of the second partition plate (8), a sealing cover (13) is installed at the middle part of the upper surface of the second partition plate (8) through a rotating shaft (12), a second fan-shaped opening (14) is formed in the sealing cover (13), and blades (15) are arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the first fan-shaped opening (9) and the position corresponding to the inner wall of the left side of the second fan-shaped opening (14).

2. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: adsorption equipment constructs (4) including sucking disc (401), blast pipe (402), one-way air valve (403), intake pipe (404) and press valve (405) admits air, sucking disc (401) fixed mounting is in installation section of thick bamboo (3) lower surface, the left surface fixed mounting of sucking disc (401) has blast pipe (402), and is provided with one-way air valve (403) on blast pipe (402), the leading flank of sucking disc (401) is provided with intake pipe (404), the leading flank of intake pipe (404) is provided with press valve (405) of admitting air, and press valve (405) of admitting air set up in the preceding lateral wall outside of lower section of thick bamboo (1).

3. A sharps container as claimed in claim 2 wherein: and a mounting hole (16) is formed in the front side wall of the lower barrel (1) corresponding to the air inlet pressing valve (405).

4. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lower barrel (1) are provided with limit blocks (17) at positions corresponding to the lower surface of the collecting barrel (5).

5. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the liquid discharging mechanism (6) comprises a liquid discharging pipe (601) and a one-way water valve (602), the liquid discharging pipe (601) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the collecting cylinder (5), and the one-way water valve (602) is arranged on the liquid discharging pipe (601).

6. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a handle (18) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sealing cover (13).