CN206842240U - Medical sharps container - Google Patents

Abstract

The medical sharps box includes a box body and a box cover. The box cover includes an automatic box cover, a fixed box cover and a rotatable box cover; the automatic box cover is connected with the hand press handle through a rotating rod; Rotating rod; the automatic lid is connected with the upper end of the first rotating rod, and the hand press handle is connected with the outer end of the second rotating rod; the connection point between the first rotating rod and the automatic lid is the focus point of the connection between the automatic lid and the box body ; A collection hole 1 and a collection hole 2 are arranged on the fixed box cover, and the collection hole 1 is set on one side close to the force point, and the collection hole 2 is set on the other side; the rotatable box cover is set on the fixed box cover and can be set The turning handle on the rotatable box cover rotates along the edge of the fixed box cover; the box body is provided with a fixed lower blade, and the corresponding position of the automatic box cover is provided with a hand-pressed upper blade. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and practicability, and can prevent medical personnel from being stabbed by needles during operation, and can avoid bacterial infection caused by exposure of medical sharp instruments in the air.

Description

Medical sharps box

technical field

The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a medical sharp box.

Background technique

The sharps box is one of the indispensable containers for hospitals to dispose of medical waste. It is generally used to hold items used after injection, infusion, stitch removal, and dressing changes, such as needles, various blades, suture needles and other sharps. At present, the sharps boxes clinically used in hospitals are always open until they are filled and sealed. If you do not pay attention, discarded needles, blades, etc. will easily slip out of the sharps box, causing iatrogenic pollution and needlestick injuries. Moreover, the existing sharps box does not have a device for removing sharps such as scalp needles, so that medical staff need to use scissors to cut off the needles of the infusion set and scalp needles and then put them into the sharps box, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also increases The workload of medical staff, and it is easy to increase the probability of medical staff being injured and infected by needles, which brings danger and inconvenience to medical staff.

The existing sharps box commonly used clinically includes: a cylindrical box body and a box cover. The box cover is provided with an instrument entrance and a needle collection hole. The upper cover of the instrument entrance has a rotating cover plate, which is hinged through a hinge. On the box cover, the instrument inlet is used to put in large medical waste, the needle collection hole is used to remove the needle of the syringe, and the rotating cover is used to close the box body. This existing medical sharps box cannot conveniently cut the needles of the infusion set. It is necessary to manually cut off the needles of the infusion set with scissors and then put the needles into the sharps box. The workload of the staff will also increase the probability of needlestick injury and bacterial infection of medical staff. In the process of putting in, the needles of individual infusion sets and other large medical waste cannot be accurately put into the sharps box. Exposure to the lid of the sharps box increases the chance of stabbing other personnel, and the smell and bacteria of the sharps box are easy to emit in the air, causing pollution, causing the spread of bacteria or viruses, and causing cross-infection.

CN 202625089U discloses a novel sharps box, comprising a box body and a box cover, the box cover is provided with an aperture, and a sawtooth bar is provided beside the aperture. This utility model needs to hold the needle handle of the needle in one hand and the hose in the other hand, and repeatedly pull the part of the hose close to the needle on the sawtooth bar. In the process of separating the sharps, it is easy to cause residual blood and pollution in the syringe or infusion set There is still a potential safety hazard of iatrogenic infection caused by splashing of medicinal liquid.

CN 205007387U discloses a sharps box, comprising a box body and a box cover, the box body and the box cover are detachably connected, the box cover is provided with a shear hole and a rotating cover for covering the shear hole , the rotary cover is rotatably connected to the box cover, and a cutout is provided on the side wall of the box cover adjacent to the cutout hole. The utility model removes the needle head through the cutout on the box cover, which is not convenient enough in the process of removing the sharp instrument.

In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing sharps box, it is necessary to develop a needle that can directly and quickly cut off the infusion set on the sharps box, and make the medical sharps fall into the box accurately, and at the same time prevent the medical sharps from Medical sharps box exposed to air, causing odor and bacterial contamination.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a needle that can directly and quickly cut off the needle of the infusion set on the sharps box, and make the medical sharps fall into the box accurately, and at the same time prevent the medical sharps from being exposed to the air , a medical sharps box that causes odor and bacterial contamination.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A medical sharps box is provided, including a box body and a box cover,

The lid includes an automatic lid, a fixed lid and a rotatable lid;

The automatic box cover is arranged on the top of the box body, and is connected with the hand press handle arranged on the bottom side of the box body through a rotating rod; the rotating rod includes a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod; the automatic lid and the first rotating rod The upper end is connected, and the hand press handle is connected with the outer end of the second rotating rod, and the hand press handle is used to control the opening and closing of the automatic box cover;

The connection point between the first rotating rod and the automatic lid is the point of force connecting the automatic lid with the box body;

A collection hole 1 and a collection hole 2 are arranged on the fixed box cover, the collection hole 1 is arranged on one side close to the force point, and the collection hole 2 is arranged on the other side;

The first collection hole is used to collect needles, and the second collection hole is mainly used to collect large medical waste;

The rotatable box cover is arranged on the fixed box cover and can be rotated along the edge of the fixed box cover through the rotating handle arranged on the rotatable box cover; when it is closed, the rotatable box cover is covered on the second collection hole;

The side of the box body close to the collection hole 1 is provided with a fixed lower blade, and the corresponding position of the automatic box cover is provided with a hand-pressed upper blade.

As one of the implementation methods,

The box body is a hollow structure with a sealed bottom, the first rotating rod is arranged outside the outer wall of the box body; the second rotating rod is arranged at the bottom of the box body.

As another implementation,

For the aesthetics of the entire sharps box, the box body may be configured as a hollow structure having a cavity surrounded by an outer wall and an inner wall, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are arranged in the cavity.

further,

The medical sharps box also includes a base arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of suction cups are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the base.

further,

A transparent window is arranged on the outside of the top of the box body.

further,

In order to make the automatic box cover and the box body can be closed better, a storage cavity can be set inside the automatic box cover, and an elastic device is installed in the storage cavity, and the upper blade is connected with the automatic box cover through the elastic device when pressing the automatic box cover. When the infusion hose is cut off, the upper blade can be elastically retracted into the storage cavity in the automatic lid by pressing the hand, so that the automatic lid and the box body can be better closed.

When not in use, the automatic lid closure of the sharps box provided by the utility model is located at the top of the box body, and the entire sharps box is in a closed state. When in use, press the second rotating rod first by pressing the handle and drive the first rotating rod to rotate, thereby opening the automatic lid, so that the automatic lid is in an open state through the point of force. After the infusion is completed, put the infusion needle in the collection hole 1 and place a section of the hose of the infusion set on the fixed lower blade at the same time, release the handle to close the automatic box cover and press the automatic box cover to press the hand The blade is connected with the fixed lower blade, thereby cutting off the hose of the infusion set, so that the needle of the infusion set falls directly into the box body. When the sharps that need to be collected are large, you can open the collection hole 2 by turning the handle, put the larger sharps in the collection hole 2, and then make the sharps fall into the box from the collection hole 2 in the same way in vivo. When collecting the needles of the syringes, the needles of the syringes can also be directly inserted into the collection hole one, and the needles of the syringes can be stuck and dropped into the box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model is equipped with an automatic box cover, which can be closed and opened at any time, and at the same time when the upper and lower blades are connected to cut off the sharp device connecting the hose, the automatic box cover is closed to prevent the liquid medicine in the hose and the blood from the needle from splashing out, to avoid air pollution and chances of puncture infection.

2. The utility model is provided with a collection hole 1 and a collection hole 2. The collection hole 1 is used to collect needles, and the collection hole 2 is mainly used to collect larger medical wastes; needles and larger medical wastes can be collected at the same time.

3. The box body of the sharps box is set to include a hollow structure with a cavity surrounded by the outer wall and the inner wall, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are arranged in the cavity, which can make the whole sharps box more beautiful.

4. A base is set at the bottom of the box body of the sharps box, which can make the operation of pressing and releasing the handle more convenient; at the same time, a plurality of suction cups are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base, so that the sharps box can be fixed on the operating table , to prevent the sharps box from tipping over, so that the sharps are poured out or the liquid in the sharps box flows out to cause secondary pollution.

5. A transparent window is set on the top of the sharps box, so that the capacity of the sharps can be found in time to prevent the sharps from being overfilled.

The medical sharps box provided by the utility model is simple and convenient in the whole operation process, which can prevent medical personnel from being stabbed by needles during the operation, and can avoid bacterial infection caused by exposure of medical sharps in the air. Moreover, the medical sharps box provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenience and practicality, and is suitable for popularization and use in clinic.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotatable lid and the fixed lid of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of automatic lid part of the utility model;

1-box body; 11-fixed lower blade; 12-inner wall; 13-inner wall; 21-first rotating rod; 22-second rotating rod; 3-hand handle; 4-fixed box cover; 41-collection hole one ; 42-collecting hole two; 5-rotatable lid; 51-rotating handle; 6-automatic lid;

detailed description

The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it is not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a medical sharps box, including a box body 1 and a box cover,

Described lid comprises automatic lid 6, fixed lid 4 and rotatable lid 5;

The automatic box cover 6 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and is connected with the hand press handle 3 arranged on the side of the bottom end of the box body 1 through a turning lever; the turning lever includes a first turning lever 21 and a second turning lever 22; the automatic box The cover 6 is connected with the upper end of the first rotating rod 21, and the hand pressing handle 3 is connected with the outer end of the second rotating rod 22, and the hand pressing handle 3 is used to control the opening and closing of the automatic lid;

The connecting point of the first rotating rod 21 and the automatic lid 6 is the point of effort that the automatic lid 6 is connected with the box body 1;

The fixed cover 4 is provided with a collection hole 1 41 and a collection hole 2 42, the collection hole 1 41 is arranged on the side close to the force point, and the collection hole 2 42 is arranged on the other side;

The first collection hole 41 is used to collect needles, and the second collection hole 42 is mainly used to collect relatively large medical wastes;

The rotatable lid 5 covers and is arranged on the fixed lid 4 and can rotate along the edge of the fixed lid 4 by the rotating handle 51 arranged on the rotatable lid 5; 42 on;

The side of the box body 1 near the collection hole 41 is provided with a fixed lower blade 11, and the corresponding position of the automatic box cover 6 is provided with a hand-pressed upper blade 61.

In the utility model, in order to make the automatic lid 6 and the box body 1 can be closed better, a storage cavity (not shown in the figure) can be set on the inside of the automatic lid 6, and an elastic device is arranged in the storage cavity. The upper blade 61 is connected with the automatic lid 6 through an elastic device. While pressing the automatic lid 6 to cut off the infusion hose, the upper blade 61 can be elastically retracted into the storage chamber of the automatic lid 6 by hand, so that the automatic lid 6 is better closed with box body 1.

As a preferred embodiment, the box body 1 in this embodiment is configured to include a hollow structure having a cavity surrounded by an outer wall and an inner wall, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are arranged in the cavity.

Of course, the box body 1 is a hollow structure with a bottom seal, and the outer wall is a solid structure with a certain thickness. The first rotating rod 21 is arranged on the outside of the outer wall of the box body 1;

As a preferred embodiment, the medical sharps box in this embodiment also includes a base 8 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 , and a plurality of suction cups (not shown in the figure) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the base 8 .

As a preferred embodiment, a transparent window 9 is provided on the top of the box body 1 in this embodiment.

When not in use, the automatic lid 6 of the sharps box provided by this embodiment is closed and located on the top of the box body 1, and the entire sharps box is in a closed state. During use, press the second turning lever 22 by pressing the handle 3 first and drive the first turning lever 21 to rotate, thereby opening the automatic lid 6 so that the automatic lid 6 is in an open state by the force point 7 . After the infusion is completed, place the infusion needle in the collection hole 41 and at the same time place a section of hose of the infusion set on the fixed lower blade 11, release the handle 3 to close the automatic cover 6 and press the automatic cover 6 , so that the hand presses the upper blade 61 to connect with the fixed lower blade 11, thereby cutting off the infusion set hose, so that the infusion set needle directly falls into the box body 1. When the sharps that need to be collected are larger, the second collection hole 42 can be opened by rotating the handle 51, and the larger sharps are placed in the second collection hole 42, and then the sharps can be removed from the second collection hole 42 in the same way. 42 falls in the box body 1. When collecting the needles of the syringes, it is also possible to directly extend the needles of the syringes into the collection hole 1 41, and the needles of the syringes are stuck and dropped into the box body 1 .

The medical sharps box provided in this embodiment is provided with an automatic lid 6, which can be closed and opened at any time, and when the upper and lower blades are connected to cut off the sharps connecting hose, the automatic lid 6 is closed to prevent the medicine in the hose Blood spills from fluid and needles to avoid air pollution and chances of infection from puncture wounds.

The sharps box of this embodiment is provided with a collection hole 1 41 and a collection hole 2 42, the collection hole 1 41 is used to collect needles, and the collection hole 2 42 is mainly used to collect larger medical waste; needles and larger of medical waste.

The box body 1 of the sharps box of this embodiment is set to include a hollow structure with a cavity surrounded by the outer wall 13 and the inner wall 12, and the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 are arranged in the cavity, which can Make the whole sharps box more beautiful.

In this embodiment, a base 8 is also provided at the bottom of the box body 1 of the sharps box, which can make the operation of pressing and releasing the hand press handle 3 more convenient; at the same time, a plurality of suction cups are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the base 8, so that the sharps box It can be fixed on the operating table to prevent the sharps box from tipping over, so that the sharps can be poured out or the liquid in the sharps box can flow out to cause secondary pollution.

In this embodiment, a transparent window 9 is set on the outer wall of the sharps box body 1, so that the capacity of the sharps can be found in time to prevent the sharps from being too full.

The whole operation process of the medical sharps box provided in the embodiment is simple and convenient, which can prevent medical staff from being stabbed by needles during the operation, and avoid bacterial infection caused by exposure of medical sharps to the air. Moreover, the medical sharps box provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenience and practicality, and is suitable for popularization and use in clinic.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. The utility model does not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model There will also be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A medical sharps box, comprising a box body and a box cover, characterized in that, The lid includes an automatic lid, a fixed lid and a rotatable lid; The automatic box cover is arranged on the top of the box body, and is connected with the hand press handle arranged on the bottom side of the box body through a rotating rod; the rotating rod includes a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod; the automatic lid and the first rotating rod connected to the upper end of the handle, and the handle is connected to the outer end of the second rotating rod; The connection point between the first rotating rod and the automatic lid is the point of force connecting the automatic lid with the box body; A collection hole 1 and a collection hole 2 are arranged on the fixed box cover, the collection hole 1 is arranged on one side close to the force point, and the collection hole 2 is arranged on the other side; The rotatable box cover is arranged on the fixed box cover and can be rotated along the edge of the fixed box cover through the rotating handle arranged on the rotatable box cover; when it is closed, the rotatable box cover is covered on the second collection hole; The side of the box body close to the collection hole 1 is provided with a fixed lower blade, and the corresponding position of the automatic box cover is provided with a hand-pressed upper blade. 2. The medical sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body is a hollow structure with a sealed bottom, the first rotating rod is arranged outside the outer wall of the box body; the second rotating rod is arranged at the bottom of the box body. 3. The medical sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body is configured to include a hollow structure having a cavity surrounded by an outer wall and an inner wall, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are arranged in the cavity. 4. The medical sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medical sharps box also includes a base arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of suction cups are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the base. 5. The medical sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transparent window is arranged on the outside of the top of the box body. 6. The medical sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the automatic box cover is provided with a storage cavity, and an elastic device is arranged in the storage cavity, and the hand-pressed upper blade is connected with the automatic box cover through the elastic device.