CN215530802U

CN215530802U - Domestic animal degassing unit

Info

Publication number: CN215530802U
Application number: CN202122008121.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马琼琼
Original assignee: Ninghai Yinjuyuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd; Ma Qiongqiong
Current assignee: Ninghai Yinjuyuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd; Ma Qiongqiong
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The present invention relates to a livestock disinfection device, comprising: the conveyor belt assembly comprises two fences which are arranged side by side at intervals and a conveyor belt which is arranged between the two fences and conveys forwards, and a protective carrying platform is arranged on the conveyor belt; the disinfectant spraying device is arranged on one side of the fence, comprises a nozzle with a nozzle facing to the space between the two fences and is used for spraying disinfectant to the livestock passing through the area; a wiping member, located in front of the disinfectant solution spraying device, for wiping the disinfectant solution on the body surface of the livestock passing through the area location; and the air drying component is positioned in front of the wiping component and comprises a blower and an air injection pipeline, and an air outlet of the air injection pipeline faces to the space between the two fences and is used for blowing air to the livestock passing through the area. The livestock disinfection device can spray disinfectant to livestock, and timely wipes off and blow-dries the disinfectant on the body surface of the livestock through the subsequent wiping component and the air drying component, so that the possibility of diseases of the livestock is reduced while the body surface of the livestock is disinfected.

Description

Domestic animal degassing unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock disinfection device.

Background

In the past decades, in the face of intense national and international competition, as the animal husbandry matures and consolidates, the average scale of animal husbandry has increased dramatically in search of higher operational efficiencies. This raises higher requirements for the prevention and control of epidemic diseases. The microorganisms carried by dust and aerosol cause respiratory diseases of livestock, particularly in winter, livestock houses cause frequent diseases of livestock due to poor heat preservation, poor ventilation, high temperature and high humidity and the like, and the production capacity is obviously reduced. Therefore, the reasonable disinfection mode has important significance for preventing livestock diseases and reducing the use of medicines. At present, in the livestock-raising, adopt the mode of subfield breed mostly, separate a plurality of independent colony houses in the colony house, keep apart the livestock each other, in current colony house degassing unit, adopt artifical handheld spray gun to disinfect mostly, the livestock runs in disorder in the disinfection process, and is uncontrolled, and disinfection operating efficiency is not high to the disinfection is not thorough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a livestock disinfection device which has high disinfection operation efficiency and thorough disinfection aiming at the current situation of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a livestock sanitizing device, comprising:

the conveyor belt assembly comprises two fences arranged side by side at intervals and a conveyor belt arranged between the two fences and used for conveying forwards, a protective carrying platform used for placing livestock and limiting the activity of the livestock in the front-back direction is arranged on the conveyor belt, and the protective carrying platform can be placed on the conveyor belt to move along with the conveyor belt and can be taken down from the conveyor belt;

the disinfectant spraying device is arranged on one side of the fences, comprises a nozzle with a nozzle facing to the space between the two fences and is used for spraying disinfectant to the livestock passing through the area;

a wiping member, located in front of the disinfectant solution spraying device, for wiping disinfectant solution on the body surface of the livestock passing through the area location;

and the air drying component is positioned in front of the wiping component and comprises an air blower and an air injection pipeline, and an air outlet of the air injection pipeline faces to the space between the two fences and is used for blowing air to the livestock passing through the area.

In order to simplify the structure of the protective carrying platform and achieve the purpose of limiting the activity of livestock in the front-back direction, the protective carrying platform comprises a bottom plate and protective guards vertically arranged on the front side and the back side of the bottom plate.

In order to realize the instant preparation of the sterilizing fluid and thus ensure the sterilizing effect, the sterilizing fluid spraying device comprises:

the liquid supply pump is connected with the spray head through a liquid supply pipe;

and the ozone generator is used for generating ozone gas and is connected with the liquid supply pipe through the gas supply pipe so as to mix the generated ozone gas with the liquid in the liquid supply pipe to form the disinfectant.

Ozone is still effective in killing bacteria at concentrations as low as 0.01ppm due to its strong oxidizing power, and its aqueous solution can react directly with dissolved organic compounds or directly generate free radicals, such as hydroxyl free radicals (OH-), whose oxidation potential (2.83 volts) is higher than that of ozone. Ozone causes cell disruption by affecting glycoproteins and glycolipids on the bacterial cell membrane, and also destroys certain enzymatic sulfhydryls in the cytoplasm, resulting in the destruction of bacterial normal cellular enzymatic activity and loss of function, interfering with purine and pyrimidine base function in nucleic acids resulting in DNA damage. Ozone has not only bactericidal properties against bacteria but also killing properties against molds, viruses and protozoa, and therefore, ozone is considered as a powerful substitute for conventional disinfectants.

In order to avoid the problem of disinfectant waste, an infrared sensor for identifying whether the livestock move to the area position is arranged on the spray head, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the liquid supply pump, so that the liquid supply pump is controlled to be started when the livestock move to the area position and is controlled to be closed when the livestock are far away from the area position.

In order to effectively control the liquid supply speed, the liquid supply pump is a peristaltic pump.

In order to improve the disinfection effect of the disinfection solution, the liquid supply pipe is also provided with a heating interlayer which can heat the liquid flowing through the liquid supply pipe.

In order to ensure that the disinfectant can be uniformly and comprehensively sprayed on the body surfaces of the livestock, the nozzle of the spray head is also provided with a nozzle piece for atomizing the disinfectant.

In order to enable good contact with the livestock during advancement of the conveyor belt and thus automatic drying, the wiping assembly comprises suction rolls extending vertically and spaced across the width of the conveyor belt.

In order to ensure the drying effect and efficiency, the blower is a hot air blower.

In order to comprehensively spray disinfectant and blow-dry the body surfaces of the livestock, the disinfection effect is further improved, and the spray head of the disinfectant spraying device and the air outlet of the air feeder can swing at an angle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the livestock disinfection device has a simple structure, effectively simplifies the disinfection operation process, and can continuously disinfect livestock through the disinfectant spraying device only by sequentially placing the livestock (such as piglets) on the protective carrying platform of the conveying belt by an operator, and can wipe and blow the disinfectant on the body surfaces of the livestock in time through the subsequent wiping component and the air drying component after the disinfectant is sprayed, so that the possibility of diseases of the livestock is reduced while the body surfaces of the livestock are disinfected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention (a protective carrier is placed on a conveyor belt);

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention (the protection carrier is separated from the conveyor belt).

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and that the directional terms are used for purposes of illustration and are not to be construed as limiting, for example, because the disclosed embodiments of the present invention may be oriented in different directions, "lower" is not necessarily limited to a direction opposite to or coincident with the direction of gravity. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a livestock disinfecting apparatus includes a frame 51, a conveyor belt assembly 10, a disinfectant solution spraying device 20, a wiping assembly 30, and a seasoning assembly 40, wherein the conveyor belt assembly 10, the disinfectant solution spraying device 20, the wiping assembly 30, and the seasoning assembly 40 are all disposed on the frame 51.

The conveyor belt assembly 10 comprises a motor 52, two fences 11 arranged side by side and at an interval, and a conveyor belt 12 arranged between the two fences 11 and conveyed forwards, wherein the conveyor belt 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 52. The conveyor belt 12 is provided with a protective carrier 13, and the protective carrier 13 can be placed on the conveyor belt 12 to move along with the conveyor belt 12 and can be taken down from the conveyor belt 12. The protective carrying platform 13 comprises a bottom plate 131 and protective guards 132 vertically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 131, the bottom plate 131 can be used for placing livestock, and the protective guards 132 on the front side and the rear side can limit the activity of the livestock in the front-rear direction. In addition, the fences 11 on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 12 can restrict the livestock movement in the left and right directions, wherein the space between the fences 11 on the left and right sides matches the width of the livestock, and therefore the livestock cannot walk at will after being placed on the protective carrier 13 of the conveyor belt 12, thereby ensuring the thoroughness of the sterilization.

The disinfectant spraying device 20 is disposed on one side of the enclosure 11 and includes a fluid supply pump 22, an ozone generator 21, and a nozzle 24. The liquid supply pump 22 is connected to the ejection head 24 through a liquid supply pipe 23, and the liquid supply pump 22 of this embodiment is preferably a peristaltic pump. The ozone generator 21 is used to generate ozone gas. The ozone generator 21 is connected to the liquid supply pipe 23 through the gas supply pipe 26 so as to supply ozone gas into the liquid supply pipe 23, and the ozone gas is mixed with the liquid in the liquid supply pipe 23 to form a sterilizing liquid. The nozzle of the spray head 24 is directed toward the spray head 24 between the two fences 11 for spraying the livestock passing through the location of the area with the disinfectant. Specifically, the nozzle of the nozzle 24 is further provided with a nozzle member (not shown) for atomizing the disinfectant, so as to ensure that the disinfectant can be uniformly and completely sprayed onto the body surface of the livestock, wherein the nozzle 24 can be angularly swung. In addition, in consideration of the incompleteness of the body temperature regulation system of young livestock (such as piglets), the liquid supply tube 23 is further provided with a heating interlayer which can heat the liquid flowing through the liquid supply tube 23 so as to further improve the disinfection effect of the disinfection solution, wherein the ozone disinfection solution is preferably heated to 38-42 ℃. While the present embodiment shows that the spray heads 24 are provided on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 12, it is conceivable that the spray heads 24 may be provided in plural number, such as may be disposed on the left and right sides or the upper side of the conveyor belt 12.

The spray head 24 is provided with an infrared sensor 25 for identifying whether the domestic animals move to the position of the area, and the infrared sensor 25 is electrically connected with the liquid supply pump 22, so that the liquid supply pump 22 is controlled to be started when the domestic animals move to the position of the area, and the liquid supply pump 22 is controlled to be closed when the domestic animals are far away from the position of the area, thereby avoiding the problem of disinfectant waste. Under normal conditions, a certain time difference exists between the start of the liquid supply pump 22 and the spraying of the disinfectant by the spray head 24 after the detection of the infrared sensor 25, and it is conceivable that the infrared sensor 25 may be disposed on the fence 11 and at the rear side of the disinfectant spraying device 20, and the distance between the infrared sensor 25 and the disinfectant spraying device 20 may be set reasonably according to the signal transmission time difference and the running speed of the conveyor belt 12.

A wiping member 30, which is located in front of the disinfectant solution spraying device 20, for wiping the disinfectant solution on the body surfaces of the livestock passing through the location of the area. Specifically, the wiping unit 30 includes water suction rollers 31 extending in the vertical direction and arranged at intervals in the width direction of the conveyor belt 12. The spacing distance of the two water absorbing rollers 31 in the left and right directions can be reasonably set according to the actual width of livestock (such as piglets), so that the water absorbing rollers 31 can be ensured to be in good contact with the livestock in the forward moving process along with the conveyor belt 12, the purpose of automatically wiping the livestock dry is realized, and the livestock can be ensured to smoothly pass through the water absorbing rollers 31.

The airing assembly 40 is located in front of the wiping assembly 30 and includes a blower 41 and an air injection duct 42. Specifically, the blower 41 of the present embodiment may be a hot air blower in which a filter, a dryer, and an electric heating member may be provided, wherein clean, dry, and warm air is supplied. The end of the air injection duct 42 can be provided with an air injection head 43, and the air outlet of the air injection head 43 faces between the two fences 11 and is used for blowing air to the livestock passing through the area position to blow the body surface of the livestock for drying. The showerhead 43 of this embodiment is capable of angular oscillation to increase the blow-drying speed.

The working process of the livestock disinfection device of the embodiment is as follows:

firstly, sequentially placing a protection platform 13 on a conveyor belt 12, placing livestock (such as piglets) in the protection platform 13, and opening the conveyor belt 12;

secondly, when the domestic animals are transferred to a disinfection area along with the conveyor belt 12, the infrared sensor recognizes the disinfection area, the liquid supply pump 22 is controlled to be started, the spray head 24 at the tail end of the liquid supply pipe 23 of the disinfectant spraying device 20 can spray ozone disinfectant with relatively mild temperature to the body surface of the domestic animals shifted to the position of the area, the disinfection purpose is realized, and the liquid supply pump 22 is controlled to be closed when the domestic animals are far away from the position of the area, so that the problem of disinfectant waste is avoided;

then, after the disinfectant is sprayed, the livestock continuously moves forward along with the conveyor belt 12 and moves to the position of the wiping area, the water suction roller 31 of the wiping component 30 is contacted with the body surface of the livestock, and the aim of automatically wiping the disinfectant participating in the body surface of the livestock is fulfilled;

finally, when the livestock moves forward along with the conveyor belt 12 and moves to the position of the blow-drying area, the blower 41 operates, and the air outlet at the tail end of the air injection pipeline 42 sprays clean, dry and mild air to the livestock passing through the position of the area, so that the body surfaces of the livestock are blown and dried.

Claims

1. A livestock disinfecting device characterized by comprising:

the conveyor belt assembly (10) comprises two fences (11) which are arranged side by side at intervals and a conveyor belt (12) which is arranged between the two fences (11) and conveys forwards, a protective carrying platform (13) which is used for placing livestock and can limit the activity of the livestock in the front-back direction is arranged on the conveyor belt (12), and the protective carrying platform (13) can be placed on the conveyor belt (12) to move along with the conveyor belt (12) and can be taken down from the conveyor belt (12);

the disinfectant spraying device (20) is arranged on one side of the fences (11) and comprises a spray head (24) with a spray opening facing to the space between the two fences (11) and is used for spraying disinfectant to the livestock passing through the position of the area;

a wiping member (30) located in front of the disinfectant solution spraying device (20) for wiping disinfectant solution on the body surface of the livestock passing through the area location;

and the air drying component (40) is positioned in front of the wiping component (30) and comprises a blower (41) and an air injection pipeline (42), and an air outlet of the air injection pipeline (42) faces to the space between the two fences (11) and is used for blowing air to the livestock passing through the area position.

2. The livestock sanitizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the protection carrying platform (13) comprises a bottom plate (131) and guard rails (132) which are vertically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (131).

3. Livestock disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that said disinfecting liquid spraying device (20) comprises:

a liquid supply pump (22) connected to the spray head (24) through a liquid supply pipe (23);

an ozone generator (21) for generating ozone gas, which is connected to the liquid supply pipe (23) through a gas supply pipe (26) to mix the generated ozone gas with the liquid in the liquid supply pipe (23) to form a disinfecting liquid.

4. The livestock sanitizing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the spray head (24) is provided with an infrared sensor (25) for identifying whether the livestock moves to the area position, and the infrared sensor (25) is electrically connected with the liquid supply pump (22), so that the liquid supply pump (22) is controlled to be started when the livestock moves to the area position and the liquid supply pump (22) is controlled to be closed when the livestock is far away from the area position.

5. The livestock sanitizing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the liquid supply pump (22) is a peristaltic pump.

6. The livestock sanitizing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the liquid supply pipe (23) is also provided with a heating interlayer which can heat the liquid flowing through the liquid supply pipe (23).

7. The livestock sanitizing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the nozzle of the spray head (24) is also arranged on a nozzle piece for atomizing disinfectant.

8. Livestock sanitizing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the wiping component (30) comprises water suction rollers (31) which extend in the vertical direction and are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the conveyor belt (12).

9. Livestock sanitizing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the air blower (41) is a hot air blower.

10. Livestock sanitizing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the spray head (24) of the disinfectant spraying device (20) and the air outlet of the air injection pipeline (42) can swing at an angle.