CN215530748U

CN215530748U - Intelligence sow feeder

Info

Publication number: CN215530748U
Application number: CN202121805083.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟钦辉; 闫珊珊; 孙小红
Original assignee: Henan Bangnong Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Bangnong Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent sow feeder, which relates to the technical field of sow feeding and comprises a trough and supporting legs, wherein the lower end of the trough is fixedly connected with a base, and one side of the trough is fixedly connected with a waste pipe. According to the intelligent sow feeder, the feeding pipe, the rotating shaft and the rotating bottom plate are arranged, and when the through hole formed in the rotating bottom plate is overlapped with the through hole formed in the bottom of the storage barrel in the rotating process, feed flows out of the through hole and flows into the trough along the feeding pipe, so that the defect that the feed cannot be quantitatively fed is avoided; through setting up infrared ray transceiver, lift post, cleaning brush, movable block, first motor, second motor, sliding frame and raceway, first motor and second motor start simultaneously when the lift post descends to the bottommost, and the lead screw begins to drive the movable block lateral shifting, and the second motor drives the rotation of cleaning brush and clears up to this avoids can not carry out the shortcoming of clearing up to the silo automatically.

Description

Intelligence sow feeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sow feeding, in particular to an intelligent sow feeder.

Background

The pig industry is an important industry in agriculture in China, plays an important role in guaranteeing the safe supply of meat food, is currently changed from the traditional pig industry to the modern pig industry in China, and sows are of no great importance to a farm, because the quality of the sow determines the farrowing amount, one of the important factors for determining the quality of the sow is the diet of the sow, and the traditional feeding needs to consume a large amount of manpower and material resources, therefore, the feeding device is used for feeding at present, the feed intake of the sow is required to be controlled, most of the feeding devices on the market can not quantitatively put in the required food, moreover, the feeding trough needs to be cleaned frequently in summer, bacteria can grow, and the food residues left in the feeding trough can go bad, so that the feeding trough is not beneficial to the health of the sows, but the existing feeder cannot be automatically cleaned and is not beneficial to use.

The intelligent feeder disclosed in chinese utility model patent application publication CN208639286U, although this utility model can satisfy the different stage nutrition demands of pig, this utility model can not quantitative put in food to this utility model can not clear up the silo automatically, to sum up there is not quantitative put in food and can not clear up the shortcoming to the silo automatically.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent sow feeder, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent sow feeder comprises a trough and supporting legs, wherein the lower end of the trough is fixedly connected with a base, one side of the trough is fixedly connected with a waste pipe, the middle part of the waste pipe is rotatably connected with a baffle through a bearing, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a turnover plate, two ends of the upper surface of the trough are both slidably connected with a lifting column, the upper part of the lifting column is rotatably connected with a lead screw through a bearing, the side surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, two sides of the upper part of the moving block are slidably connected with sliding frames, the lower surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lifting column, one end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, the upper end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a second motor, the inner part of the moving block is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the utility model discloses a storage bucket, including lift post, the one end fixedly connected with first motor of lift post, the output shaft of first motor and the one end fixed connection of lead screw, the inside both ends of silo are provided with infrared ray transceiver, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of supporting leg, the frame is stabilized to the upper end fixedly connected with of supporting leg, the bucket is stored to the inside fixedly connected with of stabilizing the frame, the upper end fixedly connected with bung of storing the bucket, the upper end fixedly connected with third motor of bung, the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of third motor, the lower part fixedly connected with of axis of rotation rotates the bottom plate, the lower surface of rotating the bottom plate and the interior diapire butt of storing the bucket, the bottom of axis of rotation is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the bottom of storing the bucket and is connected.

Optionally, a heat insulation layer is arranged inside the barrel wall of the storage barrel, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel cover, and a hole with the same outer diameter as the feed pipe is formed in the surface of the barrel cover.

Optionally, through holes with the same size are formed in the bottom of the storage barrel and the rotating bottom plate, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the through holes, the bottom of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to one side, close to the supporting legs, of the trough, a hole with the same outer diameter as the discharging pipe is formed in the side face of the trough, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the side face of the upper portion of the discharging pipe, and the included angle between the water delivery pipe and the discharging pipe is smaller than ninety degrees.

Optionally, the shape of the cleaning brush is the same as that of the groove formed in the material groove, the cleaning brush is made of a soft material and can be subjected to plastic deformation, and the moving distance of the moving block is the same as the length of the thread on the lead screw and cannot interfere with the material groove.

Optionally, the maximum outer diameter of the baffle is the same as the outer diameter of the waste water pipe, the normal state of the baffle is a vertical state, the sliding frame does not interfere with the stabilizing frame when rising to the topmost part, and the lower surface of the second motor is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the sliding frame.

Optionally, the side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with stirring fan blades above the rotating base plate, the number of the stirring fan blades is three, the three stirring fan blades are distributed according to a circular array, and the shape of each stirring fan blade is the same as the inner shape of the storage barrel.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an intelligent sow feeder, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this intelligence sow feeder, through setting up the third motor, the unloading pipe, the axis of rotation, rotation bottom plate and infrared ray transceiver, reached and to have accomplished the effect that the ration was put in food, accomplish the power supply to the third motor through separation infrared ray transceiver received signal in the use, later carry out at the uniform velocity rotation through driving the axis of rotation, utilize time relay control third motor operating time, the through-hole that sets up on rotating the bottom plate at the in-process at every turn will be followed in the through-hole and flow out along unloading pipe flow into the silo when the through-hole that the storage barrel bottom was seted up coincides, because the third motor is at the uniform velocity rotatory so the outflow is the same at every turn and can accomplish the control total amount that flows through time relay control operating time, thereby the shortcoming of not quantitative putting in food has been avoided.

2. This intelligence sow feeder, through setting up infrared ray transceiver, the lift post, the clearance brush, the movable block, first motor, the second motor, sliding frame and raceway, reached and to have carried out the effect of clearing up to the silo automatically, after the sow leaves the silo in the use, infrared ray transceiver can receive the signal for a long time after, the lift post begins to descend, the raceway begins to supply water simultaneously, first motor and second motor start simultaneously when the lift post descends to the bottommost, the lead screw begins to drive movable block lateral shifting, the second motor drives the rotation of clearance brush and clears up, first motor begins to overturn until getting back to the starting point when the movable block removes the terminal point, with this shortcoming that can not carry out the clearance to the silo automatically is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a trough; 3. an infrared ray transmitting/receiving device; 4. a lifting column; 5. cleaning a brush; 6. a moving block; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a stabilizing frame; 10. a storage barrel; 11. a barrel cover; 12. a third motor; 13. a sliding frame; 14. a lead screw; 15. pressing the rod; 16. supporting legs; 17. a turnover plate; 18. a waste pipe; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a feed pipe; 21. a water delivery pipe; 22. a discharging pipe; 23. rotating the bottom plate; 24. a stirring fan blade; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. and (7) an insulating layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent sow feeder comprises a trough 2 and supporting legs 16, wherein the lower end of the trough 2 is fixedly connected with a base 1, one side of the trough 2 is fixedly connected with a waste water pipe 18, the middle part of the waste water pipe 18 is rotatably connected with a baffle plate 19 through a bearing, the maximum outer diameter of the baffle plate 19 is the same as the outer diameter of the waste water pipe 18, the normal state of the baffle plate 19 is a vertical state, one end of the baffle plate 19 is fixedly connected with a turnover plate 17, the two ends of the upper surface of the trough 2 are both slidably connected with a lifting column 4, the upper part of the lifting column 4 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 14 through a bearing, the side surface of the lead screw 14 is in threaded connection with a moving block 6, the two sides of the upper part of the moving block 6 are slidably connected with sliding frames 13, the lower surface of the sliding frames 13 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lifting column 4, one end of the sliding frames 13 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 15, the moving distance of the moving block 6 is the same as the length of the upper surface of the lead screw 14, and cannot interfere with the trough 2, the upper end of the moving block 6 is fixedly connected with a second motor 8, the lower surface of the second motor 8 is connected with the upper surface of the sliding frame 13 in a sliding manner, the inner part of the moving block 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 8, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 5, the shape of the cleaning brush 5 is the same as that of a groove formed in the material groove 2, the cleaning brush 5 is made of a soft material and can be subjected to plastic deformation, one end of the lifting column 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of a lead screw 14, the inner two ends of the material groove 2 are provided with an infrared transceiving device 3, the lower end of the supporting leg 16 is fixedly connected with a base 1, the upper end of the supporting leg 16 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame 9, the sliding frame 13 cannot interfere with the stabilizing frame 9 when rising to the top, the inner part of the stabilizing frame 9 is fixedly connected with a storage barrel 10, a heat preservation layer 26 is arranged in the wall of the storage barrel 10, a barrel cover 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage barrel 10, a feed pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel cover 11, a hole with the same outer diameter as that of the feed pipe 20 is formed in the surface of the barrel cover 11, a third motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel cover 11, a rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 12, a rotating bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotating shaft 25, through holes with the same size are formed in the bottom of the storage barrel 10 and the rotating bottom plate 23, a blanking pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the through holes, the bottom of the blanking pipe 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the trough 2 close to the support leg 16, a hole with the same outer diameter as that of the blanking pipe 22 is formed in the side of the upper portion of the blanking pipe 22, a water delivery pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper portion of the blanking pipe 22, the included angle between the water delivery pipe 21 and the blanking pipe 22 is less than ninety degrees, and the lower surface of the rotating bottom plate 23 is abutted to the inner bottom wall of the storage barrel 10, the bottom of the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the storage barrel 10 through a bearing, the stirring fan blades 24 are fixedly connected above the side rotating bottom plate 23 of the rotating shaft 25, the number of the stirring fan blades 24 is three, the three stirring fan blades 24 are distributed according to a circular array, and the shape of each stirring fan blade 24 is the same as the inner shape of the storage barrel 10.

When the sow feeding device is used, after the time for feeding the sow is up, the power supply is turned on, the sow is prevented from receiving signals when entering the trough 2 for foraging, then the third motor 12 is electrified and started to drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring fan blades 24 and the rotating bottom plate 23 to rotate, the discharging is started to the trough 2 through the discharging pipe 22, the pig can feed until one cycle of the third motor 12 is finished, if the signal is received by the infrared transmitting and receiving device 3 for a long time, the third motor 12 is started again, after the pig leaves after the feeding is finished and the infrared transmitting and receiving device 3 receives signals for a long time, the lifting column 4 is started to descend, after the lifting column 4 descends to the bottom, the water pipe 21 starts to supply water, the pressing rod 15 presses the turnover plate 17 to a vertical state, and the baffle plate 19 follows the turnover plate 17 to enter the vertical state, the first motor 7 and the second motor 8 are started simultaneously, the moving block 6 drives the cleaning brush 5 in a rotating state to start moving for cleaning, waste water generated by cleaning flows out of the waste water pipe 18, cleaning is started to return after the moving block 6 moves to a terminal point, cleaning is completed after the moving block 6 returns to a starting point, the lifting column 4 ascends, feeding is finished after the lifting column ascends to a highest point, and a power supply is turned off.

The intelligent sow feeder achieves the effect of quantitatively feeding food by arranging the third motor 12, the blanking pipe 22, the rotating shaft 25, the rotating bottom plate 23 and the infrared transceiving device 3, in the using process, the power supply to the third motor 12 is completed by blocking the infrared ray transceiver 3 from receiving signals, then the rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate at a constant speed, the running time of the third motor 12 is controlled by a time relay, when the through hole on the rotating bottom plate 23 coincides with the through hole on the bottom of the storage barrel 10 during the rotating process, the feed will flow out of the through hole and flow into the trough 2 along the discharging pipe 22, the outflow volume is the same each time because the third motor 12 rotates at a constant speed, and the total outflow volume can be controlled by controlling the running time through a time relay, so that the defect that the food cannot be quantitatively put is avoided; through setting up infrared ray transceiver 3, lift post 4, cleaning brush 5, movable block 6, first motor 7, second motor 8, sliding frame 13 and raceway 21, the effect that can clear up silo 2 automatically has been reached, leave silo 2 back when the sow in the use, after infrared ray transceiver 3 can receive the signal for a long time, lift post 4 begins to descend, raceway 21 begins to supply water simultaneously, first motor 7 and second motor 8 start simultaneously when lift post 4 descends to the bottommost, lead screw 14 begins to drive movable block 6 lateral shifting, second motor 8 drives cleaning brush 5 rotation and clears up, first motor 7 begins to invert until getting back to the starting point when movable block 6 removes the terminal point, with this shortcoming that can not clear up silo 2 automatically.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence sow feeder, includes silo (2) and supporting leg (16), its characterized in that: the lower end of the trough (2) is fixedly connected with a base (1), one side of the trough (2) is fixedly connected with a waste water pipe (18), the middle part of the waste water pipe (18) is rotatably connected with a baffle plate (19) through a bearing, one end of the baffle plate (19) is fixedly connected with a turnover plate (17), two ends of the upper surface of the trough (2) are both slidably connected with a lifting column (4), the upper part of the lifting column (4) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (14) through a bearing, the side surface of the lead screw (14) is in threaded connection with a movable block (6), two sides of the upper part of the movable block (6) are slidably connected with a sliding frame (13), the lower surface of the sliding frame (13) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lifting column (4), one end of the sliding frame (13) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (15), and the upper end of the movable block (6) is fixedly connected with a second motor (8), a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the moving block (6), an output shaft of a second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, a cleaning brush (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting column (4), an output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of a lead screw (14), infrared ray transceiving devices (3) are arranged at two ends inside the trough (2), a base (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting leg (16), a stabilizing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting leg (16), a storage barrel (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the stabilizing frame (9), a barrel cover (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage barrel (10), a third motor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel cover (11), and a rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (12), the lower part fixedly connected with of axis of rotation (25) rotates bottom plate (23), the lower surface of rotating bottom plate (23) and the interior diapire butt of storing bucket (10), the bottom of axis of rotation (25) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of storing bucket (10).

2. The intelligent sow feeder of claim 1, wherein: the storage barrel is characterized in that a heat insulation layer (26) is arranged inside the barrel wall of the storage barrel (10), the upper end of the barrel cover (11) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (20), and a hole with the same outer diameter as the feeding pipe (20) is formed in the surface of the barrel cover (11).

3. The intelligent sow feeder of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of storing bucket (10) all has seted up the through-hole of equidimension with rotating bottom plate (23), fixedly connected with unloading pipe (22) in the through-hole, one side fixed connection that the bottom of unloading pipe (22) and silo (2) are close to supporting leg (16), the hole the same with unloading pipe (22) external diameter is seted up to the side of silo (2), the upper portion side fixedly connected with raceway (21) of unloading pipe (22), the contained angle of raceway (21) and unloading pipe (22) is less than ninety degrees.

4. The intelligent sow feeder of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the cleaning brush (5) is the same as that of a groove formed in the material groove (2), the cleaning brush (5) is made of soft materials and can be subjected to plastic deformation, and the moving distance of the moving block (6) is the same as the length of the thread on the lead screw (14) and cannot interfere with the material groove (2).

5. The intelligent sow feeder of claim 1, wherein: the maximum outer diameter of the baffle (19) is the same as the outer diameter of the waste water pipe (18), the normal state of the baffle (19) is a vertical state, the sliding frame (13) cannot interfere with the stabilizing frame (9) when rising to the top, and the lower surface of the second motor (8) is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the sliding frame (13).

6. The intelligent sow feeder of claim 1, wherein: the side of axis of rotation (25) rotates the top fixedly connected with stirring fan blade (24) of bottom plate (23), the quantity of stirring fan blade (24) has three, three stirring fan blade (24) distribute according to circular array, the shape of stirring fan blade (24) is the same with the inside shape of storage bucket (10).