CN203801474U - Automatic feeding device - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203801474U CN203801474U CN201420192039.3U CN201420192039U CN203801474U CN 203801474 U CN203801474 U CN 203801474U CN 201420192039 U CN201420192039 U CN 201420192039U CN 203801474 U CN203801474 U CN 203801474U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- rotating shaft
- feeding
- discharge door
- mixing chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic feeding device which comprises a hollow rotating shaft driven by a motor. A storage chamber for storage feeds is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft and communicated with an inner cavity of the rotating shaft through a discharging door. The lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into a mixing chamber. The mixing chamber is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating shaft. Stirring blades are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft. Water is delivered into the mixing chamber through a water pump. A circular feeding chamber is arranged on the lower side of the mixing chamber. The bottom of the mixing chamber is communicated with the feeding chamber through an outlet door. According to the automatic feeding device, signals of pigs are induced through infrared rays, the motor, the discharging door, the water pump, the outlet door, a valve and the like are started through a control center, the feeds and the water are accordingly mixed and stirred to enter a feeding area, and the automatic feeding aim is achieved; due to the fact that materials are timely mixed and timely fed, and the temperature of the mixed materials is controlled, the feeds for the pigs to eat are fresh and proper in number, and waste is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the nursing equipment of pig, specifically a kind of self-feeder.
Background technology
For extensive pig-breeding, the quality of management, will directly have influence on economic benefit, feed whether science seems particularly important, if realize personalization, feed, and not only can save unnecessary feed waste, and can promote the health that grows in of pig.At present, aspect swine rearing, for guaranteeing that piglet can be bred as better, when feeding, together with needing manually feed to be referred and synthesized with moisture, then throw something and feed after stirring, this kind of method takes time and effort, and throws in the bad control of forage volume.In order to address the above problem, on market, there is self-feeder, it can constantly blanking within the time of setting, but can cause feed to overstock in feed bunk, even can overflow, and causes waste.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the self-feeder of a kind of in good time feeding, safely cleaning.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of self-feeder, comprise by motor-driven hollow rotating shaft, rotating shaft upper end is provided with the storage compartment of storage feed, storage compartment communicates with described rotating shaft inner chamber by discharge door, a mixing chamber is stretched in rotating shaft lower end, mixing chamber communicates with this rotating shaft inner chamber, in rotating shaft lower end, is installed with stirring vane, and a water pump is carried water in described mixing chamber; Mixing chamber downside is provided with circular feeding chamber, and mixing chamber bottom is communicated with described feeding chamber by discharge door; In feeding chamber bottom, peripheral distribution has several feeding areas, and each feeding area is communicated with feeding chamber by a valve; Described in each, the feeding chamber outer wall of corresponding region, feeding area is provided with infrared inductor, and this inductor is passed to control centre by induced signal, and control centre controls respectively the action of described motor, discharge door, water pump, discharge door, valve according to signal.
As preferably, described storage compartment comprises chamber body and is arranged on the cone-shaped cavity that upper end open is large, lower ending opening is little in the body of chamber, cavity lower end is provided with the described discharge door that covers this lower ending opening, discharge door one side is provided with the pivot pin being driven by the first driven by motor, this pivot pin drives discharge door to rotate, and described the first motor is connected with control centre.
As preferably, described rotating shaft upper end is positioned at described discharge door downside, and rotating shaft upper and lower end is installed on respectively on chamber body, mixing chamber roof by bearing, at rotating shaft middle part, gear is installed, this gear with by described motor-driven another gear, mesh.
As preferably, in described mixing chamber, automatic temp controller is installed.
As preferably, in the middle of described mixing chamber diapire, be provided with circular open, described discharge door seals this opening; One eccentric shaft is installed on discharge door, and the second motor is by driving described eccentric shaft to drive discharge door to rotate, and described the second motor is connected with control centre.
As preferably, described feeding chamber bottom caves inward, and described valve installation is at feeding chamber perisporium, and during valve opening, its gap extends near top from feeding chamber bottom.
As preferably, described feeding area is surrounded by biside plate, guide plate and corresponding feeding chamber outer wall between biside plate, and described guide plate extends to periphery upside from feeding chamber bottom.
As preferably, described guide plate is the arc of evagination.
As preferably, described infrared inductor is obliquely installed in feeding chamber outer wall top, and the infrared rays of its transmitting is from the guide plate edge of feeding chamber outer wall top to bottom.
As can be known from the above technical solutions, the utility model, by the signal of infrared induction pig, utilizes control centre's starter motor, discharge door, water pump, discharge door, valve etc., thereby after making feed mix, stir with water, enter feeding zone, reach the object of automatic nursing.The utility model, owing to adopting batching in good time, is supplied with in good time, and controls the temperature of compound, therefore fresh, appropriate for the feed of pig feed, has avoided waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
The structural representation of discharge door in Fig. 3 the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of discharge door in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, introduce in detail self-feeder of the present utility model, comprise the hollow rotating shaft 2 being driven by motor 1, rotating shaft upper end is provided with the storage compartment 3 of storage feed, storage compartment communicates with described rotating shaft inner chamber 21 by discharge door 4, a mixing chamber 5 is stretched in rotating shaft lower end, mixing chamber communicates with this rotating shaft inner chamber, is installed with stirring vane 6, one water pumps 7 carries water in rotating shaft lower end in described mixing chamber; Mixing chamber downside is provided with circular feeding chamber 8, and mixing chamber bottom is communicated with described feeding chamber by discharge door 9; In feeding chamber bottom, peripheral distribution has several feeding areas 10, and each feeding area is communicated with feeding chamber by a valve 11; Described in each, the feeding chamber outer wall of corresponding region, feeding area is provided with infrared inductor 12, this inductor is passed to control centre 13 by induced signal, and control centre controls respectively the action of described motor, discharge door, water pump, discharge door, valve according to signal.When pig walks close to feeding apparatus snoot is stretched into feeding area, infrared inductor senses signal, and signal is passed to control centre, control centre is starter motor, water pump and discharge door first, make feed enter mixing chamber from the inner chamber of hollow shaft, water pump supplies water to mixing chamber simultaneously, and stirs by agitator arm; Then, control centre starts discharge door and valve, makes the feed mixing enter successively feeding chamber and feeding area, thereby makes pig be able to eat fresh feed; When snoot leaves feeding area, infrared inductor senses another kind of signal, and control centre is according to this signal first valve-off and discharge door, disable motor, water pump and discharge door subsequently, thereby stop supplies feed.Owing to adopting batching in good time, supply with in good time, therefore fresh, appropriate for the feed of pig feed, avoided waste.
In implementation process, described storage compartment 3 comprises chamber body 31 and is arranged on the cone-shaped cavity 34 that upper end open 32 is large, lower ending opening 33 is little in the body of chamber, be conducive to like this feedstuff and be gathered in lower end, and when discharge door is opened, can automatic blanking; Cavity lower end is provided with the described discharge door that covers this lower ending opening, and discharge door one side is provided with by the first motor 130 and drives the pivot pin 14 driving, and this pivot pin drives discharge door to rotate, thereby rotating shaft inner chamber is communicated with cavity lower ending opening; Described the first motor is connected with control centre, and control centre is according to signal controlling the first electric machine rotation or stop, thereby makes discharge door open or close by pivot pin.As preferably, described rotating shaft upper end is positioned at described discharge door downside, and rotating shaft upper and lower end is installed on respectively on chamber body, mixing chamber roof by bearing, at rotating shaft middle part, gear 15 is installed, this gear with by described motor-driven another gear engagement 16; Control centre controls electric machine rotation, another gear rotation of driven by motor, and then move by described gear driven rotating shaft, rotating shaft drives agitator arm rotation.In the middle of mixing chamber diapire, be provided with circular open 51, described discharge door seals this opening; One eccentric shaft 52, the second motors 53 are installed on discharge door by driving described eccentric shaft to drive discharge door to rotate, thereby opening is communicated with feeding chamber; Described the second motor is connected with control centre, and control centre is according to signal controlling the second electric machine rotation or stop, thereby makes discharge door open or close by eccentric shaft.
In the utility model, automatic temp controller 17 is installed in described mixing chamber, can automatically control the temperature in mixing chamber, guarantee that the temperature of feed maintains between 35--37 ℃.Automatic temp controller in the utility model is prior art, and meanwhile, the automatic control system that control centre, infrared inductor and motor, the first motor, the second motor, water pump, valve form also can realize by existing software.
As preferably, described feeding chamber bottom caves inward, and makes feed flow to internal perisporium, can not overstock in bottom; Described valve installation is at feeding chamber perisporium, and during valve opening, its gap extends near top from feeding chamber bottom, as long as have feed to enter feeding area from valve in feeding chamber, can not make the feed in feeding chamber overstock; Described feeding area 10 is surrounded by biside plate 101, guide plate 102 between biside plate and corresponding feeding chamber outer wall, side plate separates several feeding areas, described guide plate extends to periphery upside from feeding chamber bottom, guide plate is the arc of evagination, not only can hold more feed, and make the opening of upper end, feeding area larger, can not affect the feed of pig.
As preferably, described infrared inductor is obliquely installed in feeding chamber outer wall top, and the infrared rays 18 of its transmitting, from the guide plate edge of feeding chamber outer wall top to bottom, only has when the face of pig enters feeding area, inductor just can sense signal, can avoid extraneous interference.The utility model has also adopted the scheme of mixing chamber with the separated setting of feeding chamber, makes to raise safer; When storage compartment does not store feed, can clean feeding apparatus water, or directly feeding apparatus be cleaned by design special program in control centre.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only for illustration of the utility model, and be not to restriction of the present utility model, the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field, in the situation that not departing from the utility model spirit and scope, can also make various variations and modification, therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a self-feeder, it is characterized in that: comprise by motor-driven hollow rotating shaft, rotating shaft upper end is provided with the storage compartment of storage feed, storage compartment communicates with described rotating shaft inner chamber by discharge door, a mixing chamber is stretched in rotating shaft lower end, mixing chamber communicates with this rotating shaft inner chamber, in rotating shaft lower end, is installed with stirring vane, and a water pump is carried water in described mixing chamber; Mixing chamber downside is provided with circular feeding chamber, and mixing chamber bottom is communicated with described feeding chamber by discharge door; In feeding chamber bottom, peripheral distribution has several feeding areas, and each feeding area is communicated with feeding chamber by a valve; Described in each, the feeding chamber outer wall of corresponding region, feeding area is provided with infrared inductor, and this inductor is passed to control centre by induced signal, and control centre controls respectively the action of described motor, discharge door, water pump, discharge door, valve according to signal.
2. self-feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described storage compartment comprises chamber body and is arranged on the cone-shaped cavity that upper end open is large, lower ending opening is little in the body of chamber, cavity lower end is provided with the described discharge door that covers this lower ending opening, discharge door one side is provided with the pivot pin being driven by the first driven by motor, this pivot pin drives discharge door to rotate, and described the first motor is connected with control centre.
3. self-feeder according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft upper end is positioned at described discharge door downside, rotating shaft upper and lower end is installed on respectively on chamber body, mixing chamber roof by bearing, gear is installed at rotating shaft middle part, this gear with by described motor-driven another gear, mesh.
4. self-feeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described mixing chamber, automatic temp controller is installed.
5. self-feeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in the middle of described mixing chamber diapire, be provided with circular open, described discharge door seals this opening; One eccentric shaft is installed on discharge door, and the second motor is by driving described eccentric shaft to drive discharge door to rotate, and described the second motor is connected with control centre.
6. self-feeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described feeding chamber bottom caves inward, and described valve installation is at feeding chamber perisporium, and during valve opening, its gap extends near top from feeding chamber bottom.
7. self-feeder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described feeding area is surrounded by biside plate, guide plate and corresponding feeding chamber outer wall between biside plate, and described guide plate extends to periphery upside from feeding chamber bottom.
8. self-feeder according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described guide plate is the arc of evagination.
9. self-feeder according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described infrared inductor is obliquely installed in feeding chamber outer wall top, and the infrared rays of its transmitting is from the guide plate edge of feeding chamber outer wall top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420192039.3U CN203801474U (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420192039.3U CN203801474U (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Automatic feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203801474U true CN203801474U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=51440298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420192039.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203801474U (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Automatic feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203801474U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012422A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-03 | 湖南伟业生物科技有限公司 | Automatic feeder |
| CN104938395A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-30 | 盐城工学院 | Vehicle-mounted aquaculture feed throwing system |
-
2014
- 2014-04-18 CN CN201420192039.3U patent/CN203801474U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012422A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-03 | 湖南伟业生物科技有限公司 | Automatic feeder |
| CN104012422B (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-03-16 | 湖南伟业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of self-feeder |
| CN104938395A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-30 | 盐城工学院 | Vehicle-mounted aquaculture feed throwing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Effective date of abandoning: 20160316 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |