CN215530508U - Residual stump and stump planing, crushing, soil loosening and farming combined integrated machine - Google Patents
Residual stump and stump planing, crushing, soil loosening and farming combined integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215530508U CN215530508U CN202121289714.0U CN202121289714U CN215530508U CN 215530508 U CN215530508 U CN 215530508U CN 202121289714 U CN202121289714 U CN 202121289714U CN 215530508 U CN215530508 U CN 215530508U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a remain stump and dig broken tillage combined machine, belongs to agricultural machine technical field, aims at solving current stump and dig broken mechanical structure numerous and complicated, to digging the poor problem of remaining stump shredding effect who digs. The machine body of the integrated machine is an n-shaped frame, the integrated machine body is connected with a traction suspension frame, a power input transmission shaft, a transmission mechanism and a root planing crushing toothed roller, toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root planing crushing toothed roller are connected in a front concave cavity of the integrated machine body, a ditching cutter is respectively connected on side walls of the front concave cavity of the integrated machine body on two sides of the root planing crushing toothed roller, the toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root planing crushing toothed roller are connected with the power input transmission shaft through the transmission mechanism, and a plurality of arc-shaped rotary cutter type root planing crushing teeth are arranged on the outer circumferential wall of a toothed roller body of the root planing crushing toothed roller. The whole structure is practical, and is suitable for combined operation of residual stump planing, crushing and soil loosening cultivation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and relates to a machine for planing and crushing stumps of residual stumps in a field garden forest.
Background
With the continuous development and technical progress of the agriculture and forestry tree planting industry, the technical requirements on the planing and crushing machinery for residual stump piers after updating and expanding operations in tree planting are higher and higher. Because the key point of the residual stumps is that the root disk in the middle of the tree root needs to be planed and crushed by the stump planing and crushing machine, and the planing and crushing effect of the stumps is directly related to the development of the forest industry. In the prior art, the existing residual stump removing and crushing machine mainly comprises a tractor, a large digging shovel, a circular saw disc for digging and cutting trees and the like which are connected on a suspension traction frame of the tractor, but the machine is limited by the structure, the structure is complicated, the machine body is large, the use is limited particularly for intensive forests, the crushing treatment effect for the dug residual stumps is poor, and the practical application is inconvenient. In view of this, new stump removal breaker machines are to be further improved and developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, solve current stump and dig that to remove crushing machinery structure complicated, to digging the poor problem of remaining stump crushing treatment effect of stump. The utility model aims to provide a novel residual stump planing, crushing and soil loosening tillage combined machine which is practical in structure, deep in planing depth, good in grinding treatment effect on planed residual stumps, convenient to use and capable of planing, crushing and soil loosening the residual stumps.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the problems is as follows:
a residual stump and stump planing, crushing, soil loosening and tillage combined machine comprises: the root planing and crushing integrated machine comprises an integrated machine body, a traction suspension rack, a power input transmission shaft, a transmission mechanism, a root planing and crushing toothed roller and a ditching cutter, wherein the integrated machine body is a n-shaped rack body, the traction suspension rack, the power input transmission shaft, the transmission mechanism and the root planing and crushing toothed roller are connected to the integrated machine body, toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root planing and crushing toothed roller are connected to a front concave cavity of the integrated machine body, the ditching cutters are respectively connected to side walls of the front concave cavity of the integrated machine body on two sides of the root planing and crushing toothed roller, the toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root planing and crushing toothed roller are connected with the power input transmission shaft through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is formed by respectively connecting a vehicle driving bridge type main speed reducer with two groups of parallel four-link transmission gears through two connected wing driving shafts, and the vehicle driving bridge type main speed reducer is formed by connecting a wheel shaft of a driving gear with the power input transmission shaft and a driving gear, The driving gear is meshed with two transmission gears which are respectively connected with two driving shafts, the two driving shafts are respectively connected with the root digging crushing toothed roller through two groups of four-linkage transmission gear sets which are vertically arranged and externally meshed on two sides, and the outer circumferential wall of the toothed roller body of the root digging crushing toothed roller is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped rotary cutter type root digging crushing teeth.
The two top end gears in the two groups of quadruple transmission gear sets are respectively connected to the two driving shafts, the two meshing gears in the middle of the two groups of quadruple transmission gear sets are respectively connected to the upper parts of the two sides of the combined all-in-one machine body through gear shafts of the meshing gears, and the two bottom end gears are respectively connected to gear roll shafts of the root digging crushing gear rolls.
The two driving shafts are respectively provided with the chain coupling.
The root digging and crushing tooth roller is a barrel-shaped root digging and crushing tooth roller body with a closed roller body cavity, and any one of stone sand, iron sand and cement concrete is filled in the cavity of the root digging and crushing tooth roller body.
The ditching cutter is a gradually-deep reinforced ditching cutter which is composed of a ditching cutter main body facing a vertical inclined blade at the front part of the case, and inclined reinforcing support plates with lower bottoms and higher bottoms welded on the side parts of the ditching cutter main body.
The utility model provides an foretell remain stump and dig broken farming combined machine that loosens soil, the broken tooth of several curved rotary cutter formula plane roots on the broken fluted roller of plane root is the broken tooth of the curved rotary cutter formula plane root that welds even on the outer peripheral wall of fluted roller body and the broken tooth of arbitrary plane root of the curved rotary cutter formula plane root of the integrative casting with fluted roller roll body structure of the broken tooth of curved rotary cutter formula plane root, the broken tooth of several curved rotary cutter formula plane roots on the broken fluted roller of plane root roll body is the broken tooth of curved rotary cutter formula plane root of mutual staggered arrangement.
The arc-shaped rotary cutter type root planing and crushing tooth is provided with an arc-shaped rotary cutter type root planing and crushing tooth with a reinforced arc top face cementite convex tooth top.
When the combined machine is used, according to design requirements and actual needs, a power input transmission shaft and a traction suspension frame of the novel stump removing, crushing and soil loosening tillage combined all-in-one machine are respectively and correspondingly connected to a tractor, the tractor is started to drive the tractor to operate, a power output mechanism of the tractor drives the power input transmission shaft to drive a bridge type main speed reducer to rotate together with the stump removing and crushing toothed rollers through a transmission mechanism, ditching cutters on two sides in the forward movement are obliquely and gradually deeply inserted into the soil to be guided to move forward, so that a plurality of arc rotary cutter type stump removing and crushing teeth on the stump removing and crushing toothed rollers are rotatably planed and inserted into the soil, and stump removing and crushing are carried out while the combined operation of soil loosening and tillage is carried out.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model effectively solves the problems that the existing stump removing and crushing machine is complex in structure and poor in crushing treatment effect on the residual stumps dug. Also through experimental trial result show, it has the novel practicality of overall structure, especially organism both sides dress even has gradually dark formula strenghthened type ditching sword, dig the degree of depth darker, the car drive bridge type main reducer who adopts in addition connects the drive mechanism and the broken fluted roller of root of planing that two sets of quadruple drive gear groups that parallel constitute respectively through the both wings drive shaft of connecting and makes several staggered arrangement's the broken tooth of arc rotary cutter formula root planing, not only laborsaving but also to digging remaining stump shredding effect good, and have to dig the breakage to remaining stump, the joint all-in-one structure of farming loosens the soil, advantages such as convenient to use, be applicable to remaining stump and dig the combined operation of breaking and the farming of loosening the soil.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view schematic diagram of the embodiment of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the chipping roller and the arc rotary cutter type chipping teeth and the bottom end gear connected thereto in the embodiment of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the embodiment of fig. 3.
The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1-a combined all-in-one machine body; 2-power input transmission shaft; 3-drawing the suspension frame; 4-vehicle driving bridge type main speed reducer; 5-a drive shaft; 6-chain coupling; 7-quadruple transmission gear set; 701-top end gear; 702- > 703-two meshing gears in the middle; 704-bottom end gear; 8-root planing and crushing gear roller; 801-stone sand; 9-arc bending rotary knife type root planing and crushing teeth; 901-reinforced arc top cementite convex tooth top; 10-a trenching knife body; 101-obliquely reinforcing the support plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment includes: the integrated machine comprises an integrated machine body 1, a traction suspension rack 3, a power input transmission shaft 2, a transmission mechanism, a root planing crushing toothed roller 8 and a ditching cutter, wherein the integrated machine body 1 is an n-shaped frame body, the traction suspension rack 3, the power input transmission shaft 2, the transmission mechanism and the root planing crushing toothed roller 8 are connected to the integrated machine body 1, the toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root planing crushing toothed roller 8 are connected to a front concave cavity of the integrated machine body 1, the ditching cutters are respectively connected to side walls of a front concave cavity of the integrated machine body 1 on two sides of the root planing crushing toothed roller 8, the toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root planing crushing toothed roller 8 are connected to the power input transmission shaft 2 through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is formed by respectively connecting a vehicle driving bridge type main speed reducer 4 with two parallel quadruple transmission gear groups 7 through two wing driving shafts 5, and the vehicle driving main speed reducer 4 is formed by connecting a wheel shaft of a driving gear with the power input transmission shaft 2, the power input transmission shaft, the transmission shaft and the ditching cutter 8, The driving gear is meshed with two transmission gears which are respectively connected with two driving shafts 5, the two driving shafts 5 are respectively connected with a root planing crushing toothed roller 8 through two groups of four-linkage transmission gear groups 7 which are vertically arranged and externally meshed on two sides, and the outer circumferential wall of a toothed roller body of the root planing crushing toothed roller 8 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped rotary cutter type root planing crushing teeth 9.
Further, referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment, two top end gears 701 of the two sets of quadruple transmission gear sets 7 are respectively connected to the two driving shafts 5, two middle meshing gears 702 and 703 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the all-in-one machine body 1 through the gear shafts thereof, and two bottom end gears 704 are respectively connected to the gear roller shafts of the root digging crushing gear roller 8.
Still further, referring to fig. 1, the two driving shafts 5 of the present embodiment are respectively provided with a chain coupling 6.
For example, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the root-shaving crushing toothed roller 8 of the present embodiment is a root-shaving crushing toothed roller body of a cylindrical closed roller body cavity, and a weighted filling object of stone sand 801 is filled in the roller body cavity of the root-shaving crushing toothed roller 8.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1-2, the trenching knife of this embodiment is a gradually-deepened reinforced trenching knife comprising a trenching knife main body 10 with a vertical oblique blade facing the front of the housing, and an oblique reinforcing support plate 101 welded to the side of the trenching knife main body 10 and having a lower bottom edge and a higher bottom edge.
For example, referring to fig. 1-4, the plurality of curved rotary-cutter type root-shaving crushing teeth 9 on the root-shaving crushing toothed roller 8 according to the present embodiment are crushing toothed roller structures of curved rotary-cutter type root-shaving crushing teeth welded to the outer circumferential wall of the toothed roller body, and the plurality of curved rotary-cutter type root-shaving crushing teeth 9 on the toothed roller body of the root-shaving crushing toothed roller 8 are curved rotary-cutter type root-shaving crushing teeth arranged in a staggered manner.
Still further, referring to fig. 1-4, the curved rotary-cutter type chipping tooth 9 according to this embodiment is a curved rotary-cutter type chipping tooth provided with a reinforced curved-top cementite convex tooth top 901.
The above is only one example, and on the basis of the above, other technical features and solutions derived from the addition of parts, equivalent substitutions and partial improvements, which are not inventive by the person skilled in the art, are all within the scope of protection of the present patent.
Claims (7)
1. A residual stump removing, crushing, soil loosening and cultivating combined integrated machine is characterized by comprising a combined integrated machine body (1), a traction and suspension rack (3), a power input transmission shaft (2), a transmission mechanism, a root digging and crushing toothed roller (8) and a ditching cutter, wherein the combined integrated machine body (1) is an n-shaped rack, the traction and suspension rack (3), the power input transmission shaft (2), the transmission mechanism and the root digging and crushing toothed roller (8) are connected to the combined integrated machine body (1), the toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root digging and crushing toothed roller (8) are connected in a front concave cavity of the combined integrated machine body (1), the ditching cutters are respectively connected to side walls of a front concave cavity of the combined integrated machine body (1) on two sides of the root digging and crushing toothed roller (8), the toothed roller shafts on two sides of the root digging and crushing toothed roller (8) are connected with the power input transmission shaft (2) through the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is formed by connecting two sets of parallel quadruple transmission gear sets (7) respectively through two wing drive shafts (5) connected by a vehicle drive bridge type main reducer (4), the vehicle drive bridge type main reducer (4) is formed by connecting a wheel shaft of a drive gear with a power input transmission shaft (2), the drive gear is meshed with two transmission gears and is respectively connected with two drive shafts (5), the two drive shafts (5) are respectively connected with a root planing crushing gear roller (8) through two sets of vertically arranged and externally meshed quadruple transmission gear sets (7) on two sides, and a plurality of arc rotary knife type root planing crushing teeth (9) are manufactured on the outer circumferential wall of the gear roller body of the root planing crushing gear roller (8).
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein two top gears (701) of the two sets of four-linked transmission gear sets (7) are respectively connected to two driving shafts (5), two middle meshing gears (702 and 703) are respectively connected to two side walls of the machine body (1) by gear shafts, and two bottom gears (704) are respectively connected to gear shafts of the root-digging and soil-loosening crushing gear rolls (8).
3. The machine of claim 1, wherein the two driving shafts (5) are respectively provided with a chain coupling (6).
4. The stump planing, crushing, soil loosening and cultivating combined machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the root planing and crushing toothed roller (8) is a root planing and crushing toothed roller body with a cylindrical closed roller cavity, and any one of stone sand, iron sand and cement concrete is filled in the roller body cavity of the root planing and crushing toothed roller (8).
5. The residual stump-planing, breaking-loosening-tilling combined machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ditching cutter is a gradually-deepened reinforced ditching cutter composed of a ditching cutter main body (10) with a vertical inclined blade facing the front part of the machine case, and an inclined reinforcing support plate (101) with a lower bottom edge and a higher rear edge welded to the side part of the ditching cutter main body (10).
6. The stump planing, crushing and soil loosening combined machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of curved rotary-cutter type planing-root crushing teeth (9) on the planing-root crushing toothed roller (8) are of any one of curved rotary-cutter type planing-root crushing teeth welded to the outer circumferential wall of the roller body of the toothed roller and curved rotary-cutter type planing-root crushing teeth integrally cast with the roller body of the toothed roller, and the plurality of curved rotary-cutter type planing-root crushing teeth (9) on the roller body of the planing-root crushing toothed roller (8) are curved rotary-cutter type planing-root crushing teeth arranged in a staggered manner.
7. The machine of claim 6, wherein the curved rotary-cutter type root-breaking teeth (9) are curved rotary-cutter type root-breaking teeth with reinforced curved-top cementite-convex-tooth tips (901).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121289714.0U CN215530508U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Residual stump and stump planing, crushing, soil loosening and farming combined integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121289714.0U CN215530508U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Residual stump and stump planing, crushing, soil loosening and farming combined integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215530508U true CN215530508U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121289714.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215530508U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Residual stump and stump planing, crushing, soil loosening and farming combined integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215530508U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117260918A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-22 | 烟台市林丰树木病虫害防治有限公司 | Stump reducing mechanism for forestry management |
| WO2024026549A1 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Himev Ireland Limited | Improvement introduced in a stump levelling device |
-
2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121289714.0U patent/CN215530508U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024026549A1 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Himev Ireland Limited | Improvement introduced in a stump levelling device |
| CN117260918A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-22 | 烟台市林丰树木病虫害防治有限公司 | Stump reducing mechanism for forestry management |
| CN117260918B (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-02-02 | 烟台市林丰树木病虫害防治有限公司 | Stump reducing mechanism for forestry management |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |