CN215530113U - Segmentation device for agricultural straw - Google Patents
Segmentation device for agricultural straw Download PDFInfo
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- CN215530113U CN215530113U CN202120175538.1U CN202120175538U CN215530113U CN 215530113 U CN215530113 U CN 215530113U CN 202120175538 U CN202120175538 U CN 202120175538U CN 215530113 U CN215530113 U CN 215530113U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a straw segmenting device, in particular to a straw segmenting device for agriculture. The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device for segmenting the agricultural straws into segments, which has relatively low labor intensity of manual operation and high efficiency of segmenting the straws when people segment the straws. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an apparatus for cutting agricultural straw into segments, comprising: a base connected to one side of the frame; the conveying mechanism is connected between the rack and the base; the feeding mechanism is connected between the base and the conveying mechanism; and the cutting mechanism is connected to the other side of the rack. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of conveying mechanism and feeding mechanism, can press from both sides the tight and carry the straw, through the effect of cutting mechanism, can carry out quick evenly split to the straw.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw segmenting device, in particular to a straw segmenting device for agriculture.
Background
According to the national regulations, people forbid to burn straws of crops, and because a large amount of dense smoke and ash are generated during straw burning, serious pollution is easily caused to the environment. After people finish harvesting mature rice, a large amount of straws can be left in the farmland, and the straws can be used as fertilizer after rotting, but the straws are longer and have a longer rotting period, so that the straws need to be divided into sections by people, and the rotting period of the straws is shortened.
At present, when people cut apart the straw, generally cut apart the straw many times through the handheld cutter of manual work and accomplish, so operation is not suitable for cutting apart large batch straw, and manual operation's intensity of labour is great, and the efficiency of cutting apart the straw is lower. Therefore, there is a need for an agricultural straw segmenting device which is less labor-intensive in manual operation and has a high efficiency of segmenting straw.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to overcome the defects that the labor intensity of manual operation is high and the straw cutting efficiency is low when people cut straws, and the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an agricultural straw cutting and segmenting device which has the advantages that the labor intensity of manual operation is relatively low and the straw cutting efficiency is high when people cut straws.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an apparatus for cutting agricultural straw into segments, comprising: a base connected to one side of the frame; the conveying mechanism is connected between the rack and the base; the feeding mechanism is connected between the base and the conveying mechanism; and the cutting mechanism is connected to the other side of the rack.
Preferably, the transport mechanism comprises: the first motor is arranged on one side of the frame; the second mounting plate is provided with at least two second mounting plates which are connected to the rack; a rotating rod rotatably connected to one side of the base; a bevel gear set connected between the rotating rod and an output shaft of the first motor; a conveyor belt rotatably connected to the other side of the base; and the belt transmission set is connected between the rotating shaft and the rotating rod of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises: at least two sliding seats are arranged and are connected to the second mounting plate in a sliding manner; at least two mounting blocks are arranged and are connected to one side of the rack; the transmission rods are at least provided with two transmission rods which are respectively and rotatably connected between the two sliding seats and the two mounting blocks; at least two straight gears are arranged and are respectively connected to the two transmission rods, and the two straight gears are meshed with each other; the belt transmission group is connected between the transmission rod and the rotating rod on one side; and at least two springs are arranged and are respectively connected between the sliding seat on one adjacent side and the second mounting plate.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises: the mounting rack is connected to one side, close to the straight gear, of the rack; a third mounting plate connected to one side of the mounting frame; a second motor mounted on the third mounting plate; and the cutting knife is connected to the output shaft of the second motor and is connected with the mounting frame in a sliding manner.
Preferably, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes: the first mounting plate is connected to the other side, close to the straight gear, of the base; a slide rail connected to the other side of the base; the blanking box is connected between the second mounting plate and the sliding rail in a sliding manner; and the fixed rods are provided with a plurality of fixed rods and are all connected to the blanking box.
Preferably, still including receiving agencies, receiving agencies includes: the sliding blocks are at least provided with two blocks and are connected to one side, close to the first mounting plate, of the rack in a sliding mode; the material receiving box is connected between the two sliding blocks; the handle is connected to one side of the material receiving box.
Preferably, the fixing rod is designed to be inclined with a high outside and a low inside.
Preferably, the shape of the cutting blade is of an arcuate design.
(3) Advantageous effects
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. through the cooperation of conveying mechanism and feeding mechanism, can press from both sides the straw tightly and carry, through cutting mechanism's effect, can carry out quick evenly cut apart to the straw, improved the efficiency that people cut apart the straw.
2. Through the effect of unloading mechanism, can fix the straw, through receiving agencies's effect, can carry out timely collection to the straw that finishes dividing to further improvement people carry out the efficiency of dividing the straw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the transportation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a rack, 2-a base, 3-a blanking mechanism, 31-a first mounting plate, 32-a slide rail, 33-a blanking box, 34-a fixed rod, 4-a transport mechanism, 41-a first motor, 42-a second mounting plate, 43-a rotating rod, 44-a conveyor belt, 45-a belt transmission set, 46-a bevel gear set, 5-a feed mechanism, 51-a belt transmission set, 52-a mounting block, 53-a transmission rod, 54-a straight gear, 55-a sliding seat, 56-a spring, 6-a cutting mechanism, 61-a mounting frame, 62-a third mounting plate, 63-a second motor, 64-a cutting knife, 7-a material receiving mechanism, 71-a sliding block, 72-a material receiving box and 73-a handle.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A device for segmenting straw for agriculture is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a frame 1, a base 2, a conveying mechanism 4, a feeding mechanism 5 and a cutting mechanism 6, wherein the base 2 is connected to the right side of the upper portion of the frame 1, the conveying mechanism 4 is connected between the frame 1 and the base 2, the feeding mechanism 5 is connected between the base 2 and the conveying mechanism 4, and the cutting mechanism 6 is connected to the left side of the upper portion of the frame 1.
Transport mechanism 4 is including first motor 41, second mounting panel 42, drive assembly, conveyer belt 44, belt drive group 45 and bevel gear group 46, first motor 41 is installed to the lower part on frame 1 right side, both sides all are connected with second mounting panel 42 around frame 1 upper portion, the bottom rotary type on base 2 right side is connected with bull stick 43, be connected with bevel gear group 46 between the middle part of bull stick 43 and the output shaft of first motor 41, base 2's right side rotary type is connected with two conveyer belts 44, all be connected with belt drive group 45 between pivot and the bull stick 43 on two conveyer belts 44 right sides.
The feeding mechanism 5 comprises a belt transmission group 51, mounting blocks 52, transmission rods 53, straight gears 54, a sliding seat 55 and springs 56, the sliding seat 55 is connected to the left sides of the two second mounting plates 42 in a sliding manner, the mounting blocks 52 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the middle portion of the rack 1, the transmission rods 53 are connected between the two sliding seats 55 and the two mounting blocks 52 in a rotating manner, the two straight gears 54 are connected to the two transmission rods 53, the two straight gears 54 on the adjacent sides are meshed with each other, the belt transmission group 51 is connected between the lower side transmission rod 53 and the middle portion of the rotating rod 43, and the springs 56 are connected between the sliding seat 55 on the adjacent side and the second mounting plates 42.
Cutting mechanism 6 is connected with mounting bracket 61 including mounting bracket 61, third mounting panel 62, second motor 63 and cutting knife 64 in the left side on frame 1 upper portion, and the right side of mounting bracket 61 is connected with third mounting panel 62, and second motor 63 is installed in the left side at third mounting panel 62 middle part, is connected with cutting knife 64 on the output shaft of second motor 63, and cutting knife 64 is connected with mounting bracket 61 slidingly.
When people need to divide the straws into segments, the straws can be placed on the conveyor belt 44, the first motor 41 is started, under the transmission action of the bevel gear group 46 and the belt transmission group 45, the conveyor belt 44 drives the straws to move to the straight gear 54, under the transmission action of the belt transmission group 51, the transmission rod 53 drives the straight gear 54 to rotate, when the straws are contacted with the straight gear 54, under the matching action of the straight gear 54 at the upper side and the lower side, the straws are driven to move to the cutting knife 64, the slide carriage 55 slides upwards along with the straws, the spring 56 contracts along with the straws, the second motor 63 is started, the second motor 63 rotates along with the straws to drive the cutting knife 64 to rotate, when the straws are contacted with the cutting knife 64, the cutting knife 64 divides the straws into segments, after the straws are divided, the straws drive the slide carriage 55 and the straight gear 54 at the upper part to slide downwards under the elastic force of the spring 56 to reset, so, people only need repeat above operation, can realize cutting apart into the section fast straw, need not to carry out the cutting of a lot of through artifical handheld cutter to the straw and accomplish, improved people and cut apart the efficiency of straw, reduced manual operation's intensity of labour.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the blanking device further includes a blanking mechanism 3, the blanking mechanism 3 includes a first mounting plate 31, a slide rail 32, a blanking box 33 and fixing rods 34, the first mounting plate 31 is connected to the left side of the top of the base 2, the slide rail 32 is connected to the right side of the top of the base 2, the blanking box 33 is slidably connected between the two second mounting plates 42 and the slide rail 32, and the middle portion of the inner side of the blanking box 33 is connected with the plurality of fixing rods 34.
The material collecting device is characterized by further comprising a material collecting mechanism 7, wherein the material collecting mechanism 7 comprises a sliding block 71, a material collecting box 72 and a handle 73, the two sliding blocks 71 are connected to the lower portion of the left side of the rack 1 in a sliding mode, the material collecting box 72 is connected between the two sliding blocks 71, and the handle 73 is connected to the left side face of the material collecting box 72.
When people need to put straws on the conveyor belt 44, the straws can be squeezed between the blanking box 33 and the conveyor belt 44, the straws are prevented from falling off in the moving process under the blocking action of the fixing rod 34, the blanking box 33 can be pushed to move towards the straight gear 54, the blanking box 33 can be prevented from contacting with the straight gear 54 under the limiting action of the first mounting plate 31, people can respectively start the first motor 41 and the second motor 63, the straws move towards the cutting knife 64 under the transmission action of the conveyor belt 44 and the straight gears 54 on the upper side and the lower side, the straws are cut into sections under the cutting action of the cutting knife 64, the cut straws fall onto the straw receiving box 72, after the straws are cut, the first motor 41 and the second motor 63 are closed, the handles 73 can be pulled by people to slide out the straw receiving box 72 from the left side to process the cut straws, and then the straw receiving box 72 is reset, therefore, the straw can be quickly fed and timely collected by people only by repeating the operation, so that the straw cutting efficiency of people is further improved.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An agricultural straw segmenting device, comprising:
a base (2) connected to one side of the frame (1);
the conveying mechanism (4) is connected between the rack (1) and the base (2);
the feeding mechanism (5) is connected between the base (2) and the conveying mechanism (4);
and the cutting mechanism (6) is connected to the other side of the rack (1).
2. An apparatus for dividing agricultural straw into segments, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transportation means (4) comprises:
a first motor (41) installed at one side of the frame (1);
at least two second mounting plates (42) are arranged and are connected to the rack (1);
a rotating rod (43) which is rotatably connected to one side of the base (2);
a bevel gear set (46) connected between the rotary rod (43) and the output shaft of the first motor (41);
a conveyor belt (44) rotatably connected to the other side of the base (2);
and the belt transmission set (45) is connected between the rotating shaft of the conveyor belt (44) and the rotating rod (43).
3. An agricultural straw segmenting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (5) comprises:
at least two sliding seats (55) are arranged and are connected to the second mounting plate (42) in a sliding manner;
at least two mounting blocks (52) are arranged and are connected to one side of the rack (1);
at least two transmission rods (53) which are respectively and rotatably connected between the two sliding seats (55) and the two mounting blocks (52);
at least two straight gears (54) are arranged and are respectively connected to the two transmission rods (53), and the two straight gears (54) are mutually meshed;
a belt transmission group (51) connected between the transmission rod (53) and the rotating rod (43) on one side;
and at least two springs (56) which are respectively connected between the slide carriage (55) on the adjacent side and the second mounting plate (42).
4. An agricultural straw segmenting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the cutting mechanism (6) comprises:
the mounting rack (61) is connected to one side, close to the straight gear (54), of the rack (1);
a third mounting plate (62) connected to one side of the mounting frame (61);
a second motor (63) mounted on the third mounting plate (62);
and the cutting knife (64) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (63), and the cutting knife (64) is connected with the mounting frame (61) in a sliding manner.
5. The device for dividing the straw into segments for agriculture according to claim 4, further comprising a blanking mechanism (3), wherein the blanking mechanism (3) comprises:
the first mounting plate (31) is connected to the other side, close to the straight gear (54), of the base (2);
a slide rail (32) connected to the other side of the base (2);
a blanking box (33) which is connected between the second mounting plate (42) and the slide rail (32) in a sliding manner;
a plurality of fixing rods (34) which are connected on the blanking box (33).
6. The device for dividing agricultural straw into sections according to claim 5, further comprising a material receiving mechanism (7), wherein the material receiving mechanism (7) comprises:
at least two sliding blocks (71) are arranged and are connected to one side, close to the first mounting plate (31), of the rack (1) in a sliding manner;
a material receiving box (72) connected between the two sliding blocks (71);
a handle (73) connected to one side of the material receiving box (72).
7. The device for dividing agricultural straw into sections as claimed in claim 6, wherein the fixing rods (34) are designed to be inclined with high outside and low inside.
8. An agricultural straw chopping device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the shape of the cutting blades (64) is of arcuate design.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120175538.1U CN215530113U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Segmentation device for agricultural straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120175538.1U CN215530113U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Segmentation device for agricultural straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215530113U true CN215530113U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79837339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120175538.1U Active CN215530113U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Segmentation device for agricultural straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215530113U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-22 CN CN202120175538.1U patent/CN215530113U/en active Active
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