CN215518598U

CN215518598U - Ecological embankment for flood storage engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215518598U
Application number: CN202121794911.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡佳
Original assignee: Hunan Xinsheng Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xinsheng Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flood storage engineering ecological embankment, which comprises a dam body, wherein a river is arranged on one side of the dam body, a water level monitoring assembly is arranged at the top of one side, close to the river, of the dam body, an installation bin A is arranged inside the top of the dam body, a water pump is arranged inside the installation bin A, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the input end of the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe extends into the river, and a water channel is uniformly arranged on one side of the top of the dam body; according to the utility model, the control assembly comprises the press switch B, the press block, the press switch C, the float B, the hinge rod B, the connecting shaft and the torsion spring which are matched with each other, so that the opening and closing functions of the water pump can be controlled, the water source is supplemented into the water channel, the water is conveyed through the overflow pipe, the operation steps of manually supplementing the water source are reduced, and the functionality of the ecological embankment is improved.

Description

Ecological embankment for flood storage engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flood storage engineering, in particular to an ecological embankment for the flood storage engineering.

Background

Current river need build the flood storage dykes and dams when building to carry out water resource storage and emission, thereby carry out reasonable effectual control and utilization, current dykes and dams when building, when having the retaining function of flood control, also begin to have natural ecology, thereby realize characteristics such as tourism leisure, ecological reproduction.

The most adoption of current ecological embankment is aquatic plant, have easily to plant, the high characteristics of survival volume, but current aquatic plant is when planting, leave the water source, and the water source is the natural evaporation, thereby need supply, when the aquatic thing of current ecological embankment is planted, the state of artificial control retaining is adopted mostly, thereby need one kind can automatic control add the ecological embankment of water yield, the mode of scale fixing in water is adopted mostly to present water level observation simultaneously, this type of mode need lay the scale at water central authorities, inconvenient observation, thereby need a convenient novel observation constructional device who observes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a flood storage engineering ecological embankment, which aims to solve the problems that most of the existing ecological embankments in the background technology adopt aquatic plants, are easy to plant and have high survival rate, but the existing aquatic plants cannot leave water sources when being planted, but the water sources are naturally evaporated, so that the water sources need to be supplemented, most of the existing ecological embankments adopt a state of manually controlling water storage when being planted, so that the ecological embankment capable of automatically controlling the water addition amount is needed, and meanwhile, most of the existing water level observation adopts a mode that a graduated scale is fixed in water, and the mode needs to be placed in the water center, so that the observation is inconvenient, and a novel observation structure device convenient to observe is needed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological embankment of flood storage engineering, includes dykes and dams main part, one side of dykes and dams main part is equipped with the river, the top that dykes and dams main part is close to river one side is equipped with water level monitoring subassembly, the inside at dykes and dams main part top is equipped with installation storehouse A, installation storehouse A's inside is equipped with the water pump, the input of water pump is equipped with the inlet tube, the other end of inlet tube extends to the inside of river, one side at dykes and dams main part top evenly is equipped with the canal, the inside middle part of canal is equipped with aquatic floating bed, and two sets of one side that is close to mutually between the canal is equipped with the overflow pipe jointly, the output of water pump is equipped with the outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe extends to the inside of a set of canal in top, the inside that dykes and dams main part bottom is close to canal one side is equipped with the control assembly.

Preferably, the water level monitoring assembly comprises a positioning rod, a connecting rod, a warning lamp, a buoy A, a graduated scale, a press switch A, a hinge rod A, an installation bin B and a spring, a graduated scale extending to the top of the water level monitoring assembly is arranged inside the water level monitoring assembly, a float A is arranged at the bottom of the graduated scale, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the top of the dam body, which is far away from the packway, a warning lamp is arranged on the top of one side of the connecting rod, a positioning rod is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the connecting rod, the positioning rod is matched with the graduated scale, the top of one side of the interior of the dam body, which is close to the water level monitoring component, is provided with an installation bin B, the inner wall of the mounting bin B is hinged with a hinge rod A, the top of the mounting bin B is provided with a spring, the bottom of spring is connected with hinge bar A, the bottom of installation storehouse B is equipped with press switch A.

Preferably, control assembly includes press switch B, presses the briquetting, press switch C, cursory B, hinge bar B, connecting axle and torsional spring, the middle part of control assembly inner wall is equipped with the connecting axle, the outside of connecting axle is equipped with the torsional spring, the outside of torsional spring is equipped with hinge bar B, and hinge bar B's both ends extend to the inside of control assembly and ditch respectively, the inside both ends of control assembly are equipped with press switch B and press switch C respectively, hinge bar B is located that the inside one end of control assembly articulates there is the briquetting of pressing, hinge bar B is located that the inside both ends of ditch are articulated to have cursory B.

Preferably, one side of the top of the dam body, which is close to the water channel, is provided with a berm, and one side of the top of the berm is provided with a protective barrier.

Preferably, the one end of hinge rod A extends to the outside of installation storehouse B and with float A looks adaptation, hinge rod A is located the inside bottom of installation storehouse B and is equipped with the dog, and dog and press the switch A looks adaptation, the outside of scale evenly is equipped with the scale mark.

Preferably, the outer sides of the press switch A, the press switch B and the press switch C are respectively provided with a rubber sleeve, the press switch A is electrically connected with a warning lamp through a lead, the press switch B and the press switch C are electrically connected with a water pump through leads, and the bottom of the water level monitoring assembly is provided with a through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the flood storage engineering ecological embankment realizes the supplement function of automatically controlling the aquatic plant water source, improves the functionality of the ecological embankment, and optimizes the water level observation device, thereby improving the practicability of the embankment;

1. the control assembly comprises a press switch B, a press block, a press switch C, a float B, a hinge rod B, a connecting shaft and a torsion spring which are matched with each other, so that the opening and closing functions of the water pump can be controlled, the water source is supplemented into the water channel, and the water is conveyed through the overflow pipe, so that the operation steps of manually supplementing the water source are reduced, and the functionality of the ecological embankment is improved;

2. through mutually supporting between locating lever, connecting rod, warning light, cursory A, scale, press switch A, hinge bar A, installation storehouse B and the spring for the actual conditions of observation personnel's observation water level can be audio-visual, and this structure has automatic early warning device, thereby has improved the security of this dyke.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dam body; 2. a river; 3. a water level monitoring assembly; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. installing a bin A; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a control component; 9. an overflow pipe; 10. an aquatic floating bed; 11. a ditch; 12. a horse way; 301. positioning a rod; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a warning light; 304. b, floating A; 305. a graduated scale; 306. a switch A is pressed; 307. a hinge rod A; 308. installing a bin B; 309. a spring; 801. a press switch B; 802. a pressing block; 803. a press switch C; 804. b, floating; 805. a hinge lever B; 806. a connecting shaft; 807. a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an ecological embankment for flood storage engineering comprises an embankment body 1, a river 2 is arranged on one side of the embankment body 1, a water level monitoring assembly 3 is arranged at the top of one side, close to the river 2, of the embankment body 1, observation of the water level is achieved through the water level monitoring assembly 3, an installation bin A6 is arranged inside the top of the embankment body 1, a water pump 5 is arranged inside an installation bin A6, water sources of the river 2 are extracted through the water pump 5, a water inlet pipe 4 is arranged at the input end of the water pump 5, the other end of the water inlet pipe 4 extends into the river 2, channels 11 are uniformly arranged on one side of the top of the embankment body 1, an aquatic floating bed 10 is arranged in the middle of the interior of each channel 11, overflow pipes 9 are jointly arranged on one side, close to each group of channels 11, water supplement among the groups of channels 11 is achieved through the overflow pipes 9, a water outlet pipe 7 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 5, and a water source conveying function is achieved through the water inlet pipes 4 and the water outlet pipe 7, the other end of the water outlet pipe 7 extends to the inside of a group of water channels 11 at the top, and a control assembly 8 is arranged inside the bottom of the dam body 1 close to one side of the water channels 11.

Further, the water level monitoring assembly 3 comprises a positioning rod 301, a connecting rod 302, a warning light 303, a float A304, a graduated scale 305, a press switch A306, a hinged rod A307, an installation bin B308 and a spring 309, the graduated scale 305 extending to the top of the water level monitoring assembly 3 is arranged in the water level monitoring assembly 3, the float A304 is arranged at the bottom of the graduated scale 305, the connecting rod 302 is arranged on one side of the top of the dam body 1 away from the horse way 12, the warning light 303 is arranged at the top of one side of the connecting rod 302, the positioning rod 301 is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the connecting rod 302 and is matched with the graduated scale 305, the installation bin B308 is arranged at the top of one side of the dam body 1 close to the water level monitoring assembly 3, the hinged rod A307 is hinged at the position of the inner wall of the installation bin B308, the spring 309 is arranged at the top of the installation bin B308, the bottom of the spring 309 is connected with the hinged rod A307, the press switch A306 is arranged at the bottom of the installation bin B308, the water level observation is convenient for observers to observe the water level, and the automatic warning function is realized.

Further, the control assembly 8 comprises a press switch B801, a press block 802, a press switch C803, a float B804, a hinge rod B805, a connecting shaft 806 and a torsion spring 807, the middle of the inner wall of the control assembly 8 is provided with the connecting shaft 806, the outer side of the connecting shaft 806 is provided with the torsion spring 807, the outer side of the torsion spring 807 is provided with the hinge rod B805, the two ends of the hinge rod B805 respectively extend into the control assembly 8 and the water channel 11, the two ends of the control assembly 8 are respectively provided with the press switch B801 and the press switch C803, one end of the hinge rod B805 located inside the control assembly 8 is hinged with the press block 802, and the two ends of the hinge rod B805 located inside the water channel 11 are hinged with the float B804, so that the function of automatically controlling the opening and closing of the water pump 5 is realized, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Further, one side that the dyke main part 1 top is close to ditch 11 is equipped with lane 12, and one side at lane 12 top is equipped with the protection railing, makes things convenient for the wild animal to cross the river to have safety protection nature.

Further, one end of the hinge rod A307 extends to the outside of the installation bin B308 and is matched with the buoy A304, a stop block is arranged at the bottom of the hinge rod A307, which is located inside the installation bin B308, and is matched with the press switch A306, scale marks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the graduated scale 305, and the extrusion function of the buoy A304 on the hinge rod A307 is realized.

Further, press switch A306, press switch B801 and press switch C803's the outside all is equipped with the rubber sleeve, press switch A306 to be connected through wire and warning light 303 electricity, press switch B801 and press switch C803 are connected through wire and water pump 5 electricity, water level monitoring subassembly 3's bottom sets up the through-hole, has guaranteed that the water source gets into water level monitoring subassembly 3's inside, guarantees the unobstructed of circuit simultaneously to waterproof insulating effect has.

The working principle is as follows: the device provides power for the device through an external power supply, when the device is used, aquatic plants are planted in the channel 11, impurities are filtered while the aquatic plants are fixed through the aquatic floating bed 10, at the moment, the hinge rod B805 is in a balanced state, the hinge rod B805 drives the function pressing block 802 to extrude the pressing switch C803, the water pump 5 is started through the pressing switch C803 to pump the water source of the river 2, the water source is conveyed to the position of the channel 11 at the top through the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 7, the water source in the channel 11 at the top continuously rises along with the rising of the water source in the channel 11 at the top, the water overflows into the other group of channels 11 below the water pump through the overflow pipe 9, when the water source in the channel 11 at the bottom continuously rises, the float B804 is driven by the buoyancy of water to upwards displace, the function hinge rod B805 is driven to rotate around the connecting shaft 806 through the float B804, and the torsion spring 807 is driven to wind, at the moment, the pressing block 802 is driven to move downwards by the rotation of the hinged rod B805, when the pressing block 802 moves to press the pressing switch B801, the pressing switch B801 controls the water pump 5 to be closed, so that the automatic water source supplement is finished, the water source in the bottom ditch 11 is continuously reduced along with the continuous evaporation of water, so that the float B804 is continuously moved downwards, the hinged rod B805 is driven to rotate reversely, the pressing block 802 is moved upwards, the pressing switch C803 is pressed again to open the water pump 5 for water supplement, so that the automatic water supplement function is realized, meanwhile, the water in the river 2 enters the water level monitoring assembly 3 from the through hole at the bottom of the water level monitoring assembly 3, the float A304 is driven to float upwards under the action of buoyancy, the graduated scale 305 is driven to float upwards, the reading of the water level is carried out on the graduation of the graduated scale 305 through the positioning rod 301, when the water level continuously rises, the one end of the hinged rod A307 is extruded through the buoy A304 to drive the hinged rod A307 to rotate, the other end of the hinged rod A307 is made to move downwards and extrude the press switch A306, the warning lamp 303 is turned on through the press switch A306 to warn, and therefore the safety of the embankment is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection or a removable connection, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A flood storage engineering ecological embankment, includes dyke body (1), its characterized in that: one side of the dam body (1) is provided with a river (2), the top of the dam body (1) close to one side of the river (2) is provided with a water level monitoring assembly (3), the inside of the top of the dam body (1) is provided with an installation bin A (6), the inside of the installation bin A (6) is provided with a water pump (5), the input end of the water pump (5) is provided with a water inlet pipe (4), the other end of the water inlet pipe (4) extends into the river (2), one side of the top of the dam body (1) is uniformly provided with a canal (11), the middle part of the inside of the canal (11) is provided with an aquatic floating bed (10), one side close to the two groups of canals (11) is jointly provided with an overflow pipe (9), the output end of the water pump (5) is provided with a water outlet pipe (7), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (7) extends into the inside of the group of canals (11) at the top, the interior of the bottom of the dam body (1) close to one side of the water channel (11) is provided with a control assembly (8).

2. A flood-storage engineered ecological embankment according to claim 1, wherein: the water level monitoring assembly (3) comprises a positioning rod (301), a connecting rod (302), a warning lamp (303), a float A (304), a graduated scale (305), a press switch A (306), a hinge rod A (307), an installation bin B (308) and a spring (309), the graduated scale (305) extending to the top of the water level monitoring assembly (3) is arranged in the water level monitoring assembly (3), the float A (304) is arranged at the bottom of the graduated scale (305), the connecting rod (302) is arranged on one side, away from the horse way (12), of the top of the dam body (1), the warning lamp (303) is arranged at the top of one side of the connecting rod (302), the positioning rod (301) is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the connecting rod (302), the positioning rod (301) is matched with the graduated scale (305), the installation bin B (308) is arranged at the top, close to one side of the monitoring assembly (3), in the water level body (1), the inner wall position department of installation storehouse B (308) articulates there is articulated rod A (307), the top of installation storehouse B (308) is equipped with spring (309), the bottom of spring (309) is connected with articulated rod A (307), the bottom of installation storehouse B (308) is equipped with press switch A (306).

3. A flood-storage engineered ecological embankment according to claim 1, wherein: the control component (8) comprises a press switch B (801), a press block (802), a press switch C (803), a float B (804), a hinge rod B (805), a connecting shaft (806) and a torsion spring (807), a connecting shaft (806) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the control component (8), a torsion spring (807) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft (806), a hinge rod B (805) is arranged on the outer side of the torsion spring (807), and both ends of the hinged rod B (805) respectively extend to the control component (8) and the interior of the water channel (11), a push switch B (801) and a push switch C (803) are respectively arranged at two ends of the interior of the control component (8), one end of the hinged rod B (805) positioned in the control component (8) is hinged with a pressing block (802), the two ends of the hinged rod B (805) positioned in the ditch (11) are hinged with floats B (804).

4. A flood-storage engineered ecological embankment according to claim 1, wherein: one side that dyke body (1) top is close to ditch (11) is equipped with packway (12), one side at packway (12) top is equipped with the protection railing.

5. A flood-storage engineered ecological embankment according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the hinged rod A (307) extends to the outside of the installation bin B (308) and is matched with the buoy A (304), a stop block is arranged at the bottom of the hinged rod A (307) inside the installation bin B (308) and is matched with the press switch A (306), and scale marks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the graduated scale (305).

6. A flood-storage engineered ecological embankment according to claim 2, wherein: the outside of press switch A (306), press switch B (801) and press switch C (803) all is equipped with the rubber sleeve, press switch A (306) are connected through wire and warning light (303) electricity, press switch B (801) and press switch C (803) are connected through wire and water pump (5) electricity, the bottom of water level monitoring subassembly (3) sets up the through-hole.