CN215507132U

CN215507132U - Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215507132U
Application number: CN202121053870.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹明月
Original assignee: Gansu Foren Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Foren Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device which comprises a segmenting device, a crushing device and a lifting device; the cutting device comprises a box body, a blanking channel is arranged at the upper part of the box body, a discharge hole is arranged at the lower part of the box body, and a cutting mechanism is arranged in the box body; the cutting mechanism comprises a pair of roller bodies which are rotatably arranged in the box body, wherein one roller body is provided with an annular cutter, and the other roller body is provided with a cutting groove; the crushing device comprises a shell, a rotating rod is arranged in the shell in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades are arranged on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by a driving motor arranged above the shell, a screen is obliquely arranged in the shell, a backflow port is formed in the side face of the shell, corresponding to the lowest position of the screen, the top of the shell is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharging port extending into a collecting box; the discharge port extends into the shell; the reflux port and the inlet are respectively connected with the inlet and the outlet of the lifting device. The Chinese medicinal herb cutting machine is simple and ingenious in structural design, can efficiently cut and crush Chinese medicinal herbs, and is high in practicability.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by mechanical force to obtain solid traditional Chinese medicine with proper fineness. The crushing aims are mainly as follows:

firstly, the surface area of the medicine is increased, and the dissolution of the medicine is promoted;

secondly, the preparation of various medicament forms is facilitated;

thirdly, the dissolution of the effective components in the medicinal materials is accelerated;

fourthly, the preparation, the taking and the drug effect are convenient;

and fifthly, drying and storing fresh medicinal materials conveniently.

In the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine is mostly crushed in a cutting type crushing mode by driving a blade through a rotating shaft, but the traditional Chinese medicine is high in toughness due to high fiber content, belongs to a traditional Chinese medicine which is difficult to crush, and often has the problem of incomplete crushing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the specific scheme is as follows:

a traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device comprises a cutting device, a crushing device and a lifting device; the cutting device comprises a box body, a blanking channel is arranged at the upper part of the box body, a discharge hole is arranged at the lower part of the box body, and a cutting mechanism is arranged in the box body; the cutting mechanism comprises a pair of roller bodies which are rotatably arranged in the box body, wherein one of the roller bodies is provided with a plurality of annular cutters at equal intervals, and the other roller body is provided with a cutting groove corresponding to the annular cutters; the crushing device comprises a shell, a rotating rod is arranged in the shell in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades are arranged on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by a driving motor arranged above the shell, a screen is obliquely arranged in the shell, a backflow port is formed in the side face of the shell corresponding to the lowest position of the screen, an inlet is formed in the top of the shell, and a discharging port extending into the collecting box is formed in the bottom of the shell; the discharge opening extends into the housing; the backflow port and the inlet are respectively connected with the inlet and the outlet of the lifting device.

Based on the above, the box is inside still to be equipped with the chinese-medicinal material direction guide plate of dissection mechanism.

Based on the above, the shell outside corresponds the screen cloth position is equipped with vibrating motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantive characteristics and progress, and particularly has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the cutting device can firstly cut off the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be crushed, the cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the crushing device again to be crushed by the blade, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with proper granularity directly fall into the collecting box after being screened by the screen, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with unqualified granularity are conveyed to the upper part of the shell again by the lifting device to fall from the inlet and then are crushed again.

2. According to the utility model, the cutting mechanism can be used for efficiently cutting Chinese medicinal materials, and is simple and practical in structural design.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the sectioning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cutting device; 2. a crushing device; 3. a box body; 4. a blanking channel; 5. a cutting mechanism; 5-1, a roller body; 5-2, annular cutter; 5-3, cutting the groove; 6. a baffle; 7. a discharge outlet; 8. a housing; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a blade; 11. a drive motor; 12. screening a screen; 13. a feeding port; 14. a return port; 15. an inlet; 16. a lifting device; 17. a vibration motor; 18. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine material crushing device, which comprises a cutting device 1, a crushing device 2 and a lifting device 16.

The cutting device 1 is used for cutting Chinese medicinal materials and comprises a box body 3, a blanking channel 4 is arranged at the upper part of the box body 3, a discharge opening 7 is arranged at the lower part of the box body 3, and a cutting mechanism 5 is arranged inside the box body 3; in order to ensure the efficiency of the cutting treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine, the cutting mechanism 5 comprises a pair of roller bodies 5-1 which are rotatably arranged in the box body 3, wherein a plurality of annular cutters 5-2 are arranged on one roller body 5-1 at equal intervals, and a cutting groove 5-3 corresponding to the annular cutter 5-2 is arranged on the other roller body 5-1.

The crushing device 2 is used for crushing the Chinese medicinal materials after the section treatment and comprises a shell 8, a rotating rod 9 is arranged in the shell 8 in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades 10 are arranged on the rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 11 arranged above the shell 8, a screen 12 is obliquely arranged in the shell 8, a backflow port 14 is arranged at the lowest position, corresponding to the screen 12, of the side face of the shell 8, an inlet 15 is formed in the top of the shell 8, and a discharging port 13 extending into a collecting box is formed in the bottom of the shell 8; the discharge opening 7 extends into the shell 8, so that the cut Chinese medicinal materials enter the shell 8 and are broken by the blades 10; the return port 14 and the inlet port 15 are respectively connected with an inlet and an outlet of the lifting device 16.

In order to ensure that the cutting mechanism 5 can efficiently cut the Chinese medicinal materials, a guide plate 6 for guiding the Chinese medicinal materials to the cutting mechanism 5 is arranged in the box body 3.

In order to improve the screening efficiency of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials, a vibration motor 17 is arranged outside the shell corresponding to the position of the screen 12.

The utility model has the specific working principle that: firstly, large Chinese medicinal materials are put into a blanking channel 4, the Chinese medicinal materials are cut by a cutting mechanism 5 and then enter a shell to be smashed by a blade 10 rotating at a high speed, the Chinese medicinal materials with qualified granularity are screened out by a screen 12 and then enter a collecting box, and the Chinese medicinal materials with unqualified granularity are conveyed into the shell 8 again by a lifting device 16 to be subjected to secondary smashing treatment.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the utility model or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a cutting device (1), a crushing device (2) and a lifting device (16); the cutting device (1) comprises a box body (3), a blanking channel (4) is arranged at the upper part of the box body (3), a discharge hole (7) is arranged at the lower part of the box body (3), and a cutting mechanism (5) is arranged in the box body (3); the cutting mechanism (5) comprises a pair of roller bodies (5-1) which are rotatably arranged in the box body (3), wherein a plurality of annular cutters (5-2) are arranged on one roller body (5-1) at equal intervals, and cutting grooves (5-3) corresponding to the annular cutters (5-2) are formed in the other roller body (5-1); the crushing device (2) comprises a shell (8), a rotating rod (9) is arranged in the shell (8) in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades (10) are arranged on the rotating rod (9), the rotating rod (9) is driven to rotate by a driving motor (11) arranged above the shell (8), a screen (12) is obliquely arranged in the shell (8), a backflow port (14) is formed in the side face of the shell (8) corresponding to the lowest position of the screen (12), an inlet (15) is formed in the top of the shell (8), and a discharging port (13) extending into a collecting box (18) is formed in the bottom of the shell (8); the discharge opening (7) extends into the housing (8); the return port (14) and the inlet (15) are respectively connected with an inlet and an outlet of the lifting device (16).

2. The device for pulverizing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box body (3) is also internally provided with a guide plate (6) for guiding the Chinese medicinal materials to the cutting mechanism (5).

3. The device for pulverizing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a vibration motor (17) is arranged outside the shell (8) corresponding to the position of the screen (12).