CN215505003U - Automatic alarm water accumulation cup device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic alarm water accumulation cup device which comprises an expiration pipe and an inspiration pipe connected with a breathing machine, wherein one end of the expiration pipe and one end of the inspiration pipe are communicated with a cup body after being converged, a valve assembly is arranged at the lower end of the cup body and comprises a T-shaped valve body, the T-shaped valve body is arranged in a hollow mode, a liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom of the T-shaped valve body, a fixed stop block is detachably connected into the T-shaped valve body, a spiral cover is sleeved outside the T-shaped valve body, an automatic alarm device is arranged inside the cup body and comprises a liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor is arranged in the cup body, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with an alarm. The utility model is convenient for workers to quickly clean accumulated water, solves the problem that the counter flow is easily formed under the condition that the water accumulation cup of the breathing machine is not poured in time, thereby causing adverse medical events, also reduces the times of separating the breathing machine pipelines, and reduces the incidence rate of relevant pneumonia of patients and the probability of cross infection.

Description

Automatic alarm water accumulation cup device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic alarm water accumulation cup device.

Background

With the continuous development of critical medicine, mechanical ventilation has become an important means for saving the lives of patients, and various treatment measures prolong the lives of critical patients. Condensed water in the breathing machine pipeline and the water collecting cup is an important place for bacterial reproduction. It has been reported that: the positive rate of bacteria culture in the condensed water is as high as 86.7 percent, and it is found that 84.6 percent of bacteria cultured by the sputum can be cultured from the breathing machine pipeline and the condensed water. Therefore, condensation water is an important factor in causing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Meanwhile, if condensed water is in the pipeline of the breathing machine, the inner diameter of the pipeline is reduced, so that the resistance of an air passage is increased, the inspiration work of a patient is increased, and the tidal volume is reduced, so that the condensed water must be poured in time.

In clinical work, as nurses are busy in work, sometimes the condensed water in the water accumulation cup cannot be poured out on time, so that the risk of the condensed water flowing back into the humidification tank and the airway of a patient is increased; in addition, need the operator to unscrew the hydrops cup at the in-process of empting, this in-process is owing to opened the pipeline, can lead to patient's tidal volume to reduce, be unfavorable for the recovery of patient's respiratory function, and the comdenstion water still can splash the operator on the hand under the influence of air current, body position and bed unit surrounding environment, this has increased the risk of infecting in the hospital undoubtedly, be unfavorable for patient's recovery, operator's occupation exposure risk has been increased, be not conform to standard prevention, in addition, the drainage bag of supporting use often is inconvenient fixed in the course of the work, because the internal capacity is fixed, consequently also need often drainage or change, staff's work burden has been increased.

In the prior art, the utility model with patent application number CN202020292875.4 discloses a medical negative pressure suction bottle with infrared alarm function, which relates to the technical field of medical operation articles, and comprises a bottle body, wherein the surfaces of two sides of the bottle body are respectively provided with a chute, an infrared measuring component is arranged in the chute in a sliding way, an alarm is arranged on the infrared measuring component, the cross section of the chute is convex, the infrared measuring component comprises a slide block which is arranged in the chute in a sliding way, the inner side of the chute is provided with a corrugated rubber strip, two sides of the convex part of the slide block are provided with corrugated rubber blocks, the liquid level in the bottle body is detected by arranging the infrared measuring component, when the liquid level reaches a predetermined height, an alarm is sent out, medical personnel can know in time that the liquid amount extracted in the bottle body reaches a predetermined upper limit treatment, and do not need to bend down and look over by the medical personnel, simultaneously, different liquid level alarm heights are set through the position of the adjusting slide block, so that the smooth operation is facilitated, but the device is not suitable for a breathing machine pipeline, and liquid in the negative pressure suction bottle is inconvenient to process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic alarm water accumulation cup device which can automatically remind a worker to quickly clear accumulated water, solves the problem that a respirator water accumulation cup is easy to form reverse flow when the respirator water accumulation cup is not toppled in time, so that adverse medical events are caused, reduces the times of separating a respirator pipeline, reduces the incidence rate of relevant pneumonia of a patient and the cross infection probability, and in addition, reduces the workload of nurses, improves the labor efficiency, is convenient to use and has strong practicability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic warning ponding cup device, includes exhaling pipe and the breathing pipe of being connected with the breathing machine, and the one end of exhaling pipe, breathing pipe is in the cross back and cup intercommunication, the lower extreme of cup is equipped with the valve subassembly, and the valve subassembly includes T shape valve body, and T shape valve body cavity sets up and the bottom is equipped with the leakage fluid dram, and fixed dog can be dismantled and connect in T shape valve body, and the outside cover of T shape valve body is equipped with the spiral cover, the inside of cup is equipped with automatic alarm device, automatic alarm device includes liquid level sensor, and liquid level sensor sets up in the cup, and liquid level sensor and alarm electricity are connected, be equipped with switch display lamp, alarm switch, volume adjustment button, warning amortization key on the cup, the battery is switch display lamp, switch, volume adjustment button, warning amortization key power supply.

Preferably, one end of the expiration pipe and one end of the inspiration pipe are connected with the cup body through threads after being converged, and the expiration pipe, the inspiration pipe and the cup body are connected to form a Y-shaped structure.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the lower end of the cup body is communicated with the vessel through a valve assembly.

In any of the above aspects, preferably, the vessel is a drainage bag.

The drainage bag is internally provided with at least one expansion layer which is vertically arranged, the lower end of the expansion layer is connected with the inner wall of the drainage bag, a circulation channel is formed between the upper end of the expansion layer and the drainage bag, and an expansion area is formed between one side of the expansion layer and the drainage bag.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the T-shaped valve body is provided with an external thread, and the screw cap is provided with an internal thread matched with the T-shaped valve body.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the alarm is a buzzer alarm and/or an alarm lamp.

Preferably in any one of the above schemes, the lower end of the valve component is communicated with the drainage bag through the drainage tube, the upper part of the drainage bag is provided with a handle, and the outer side of the drainage bag is provided with scale marks.

Preferred in any above-mentioned scheme is that, be equipped with the dilatation layer of two or more vertical settings in the drainage bag, constitute the dilatation district between the adjacent dilatation layer.

In any of the above schemes, preferably, the drainage bag is internally provided with a vertically arranged expansion layer.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the automatic alarm water accumulation cup device can automatically remind, is convenient for workers to quickly clean accumulated water, solves the problem that a respirator water accumulation cup is easy to form reverse flow when the respirator water accumulation cup is not toppled in time, so that adverse medical events are caused, reduces the times of separating the pipeline of the respirator, reduces the incidence rate of relevant pneumonia of patients and the probability of cross infection, reduces the workload of nurses, improves the labor efficiency, and has convenient use and stronger practicability.

(2) The automatic alarm water accumulation cup device is used by one person, so that cross infection is avoided, and the safety is further ensured.

(3) When liquid in the water accumulation cup body reaches a certain liquid level, the sensor can send out a sensing signal, the sensing trigger switch circuit is switched on, the sound circuit works, the buzzer sends out a signal, and meanwhile, the alarm lamp begins to flash, so that the trouble of manually monitoring the liquid level by medical staff is eliminated, and the working efficiency is improved.

(4) The expansion layer is arranged in the drainage bag, so that the drainage bags with different capacities can be suitable, the drainage bags with different types do not need to be replaced back and forth, and the application range is wider.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic partial structural view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic alarm water-accumulating cup device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic alarm device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the valve assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a T-shaped valve body;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the screw cap;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drain port;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed stopper;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the drainage bag.

Wherein, the meaning of each reference number in the figure is as follows:

1. the device comprises an exhalation pipe, a breathing pipe, a cup body, a valve component, a T-shaped valve body, a liquid discharge port, a fixed stop block, a spiral cover, a liquid level sensor, a warning device, a switch display lamp, a warning device switch, a volume adjusting button, a warning silencing key, a volume expansion layer, a circulation channel, a volume expansion area, a drainage bag, a warning display lamp, a battery and a valve component, wherein the exhalation pipe comprises 2, the breathing pipe, 3, the cup body, 4, the valve component, 41, the T-shaped valve body, 42, the liquid discharge port, 43, the fixed stop block, 44, the spiral cover, 5, the liquid level sensor, 6, the warning device, 7, the switch display lamp, 8, the warning device switch, 9, the volume adjustment button, 10, the warning silencing key, 11, the volume expansion layer, 12, the circulation channel, 13, the volume expansion area, 14, the drainage bag, 15, the warning display lamp, 16 and the battery.

Detailed Description

In order that the present invention may be more clearly understood, the following description and the accompanying drawings are provided for further explanation and explanation.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic alarm water cup device comprises an expiration pipe 1 and an inspiration pipe 2 connected with a breathing machine, wherein one ends of the expiration pipe 1 and the inspiration pipe 2 are communicated with a cup body 3 after meeting. The cup body 3 is a cup-shaped structure as the name implies, one end of the expiration pipe 1 and one end of the inspiration pipe 2 are connected with the cup body 3 through threads after being converged, and the expiration pipe 1, the inspiration pipe 2 and the cup body 3 are connected to form a Y-shaped structure. Specifically, the upper part of the cup body 3 is in threaded connection with a cup cover, and the expiration pipe 1, the inspiration pipe 2 and the cup cover are arranged in an integrated manner.

Specifically, the lower extreme of cup 3 is equipped with valve assembly 4, as shown in fig. 4-7, valve assembly 4 includes T-shaped valve body 41, and T-shaped valve body 41 cavity sets up and the bottom is equipped with the leakage fluid dram 42, and fixed dog 43 can be dismantled and connect in T-shaped valve body 41, specifically can be modes such as threaded connection or grafting, and fixed dog 43 lower part is equipped with triangle-shaped jam piece, and during the use, the leakage fluid dram 42 is directly blockked up to the jam piece, covers spiral cover 44 simultaneously, can prevent liquid outflow. The screw cap 44 is fitted over the outside of the T-shaped valve body 41. The T-shaped valve body 41 is provided with an external thread and the screw cap 44 is provided with an internal thread matching the T-shaped valve body 41 so that the screw cap 44 is screw-coupled to the T-shaped valve body 41.

Realize blocking of hydrops in the cup 3 through valve assembly 4, also can realize the connection to other household utensils etc. through valve assembly 4 to with the hydrops drainage, when needs and other household utensils are connected and are derived the hydrops, only need dismantle screw cap 44, fixed stop 43 takes out, later with catheter and the 41 connection of T shape valve body can realize.

The inside of cup 3 is equipped with automatic alarm device, and automatic alarm device includes level sensor 5, and level sensor 5 sets up at 3 inner walls of cup, and level sensor 5 is connected with alarm 6 electricity, and alarm 6 is buzzer siren and/or alarm lamp. A switch display lamp 7, an alarm switch 8, a volume adjusting button 9, an alarm mute key 10 and an alarm display lamp 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cup body 3, and a battery 16 supplies power for relevant components such as the switch display lamp 7, the alarm switch 8, the volume adjusting button 9 and the alarm mute key 10.

The output end of the liquid level sensor 5 is connected with the input end of the induction trigger switch circuit, the output end of the induction trigger switch circuit is connected with the input end of the sound circuit, the sound and light circuit is connected with the buzzer alarm and the alarm display lamp 15, the battery 16 supplies power to all the parts, and specifically, the battery can be a button battery. The volume adjusting button 9 can adjust the volume of the alarm. The switch display lamp 7 is used for visually reminding whether the alarm is in an on or off state. The alarm silencing key 10 is used for directly silencing the alarm 6 after the alarm 6 gives an alarm and a worker receives a prompt, so that the rest of a patient is prevented from being influenced. When the alarm 6 gives an alarm, the alarm display lamp 15 is simultaneously lighted. When the voice alarm is used, the alarm switch 8 is directly turned on, and the volume adjusting button 9 is rotated to adjust the sound to a proper decibel.

3 outsides of cup are equipped with the scale mark, and the staff can in time handle the hydrops of 3 inside of cups according to alarm signal, also can be when sufficient time artificially monitor inside hydrops according to the scale mark that 3 outsides of cup were equipped with simultaneously, accomplish dual assurance, can not in time handle the hydrops after avoiding the alarm to report to the police and cause the incident.

The utility model further optimizes the technical scheme that the lower end of the cup body 3 is communicated with a vessel through a valve component. In particular, the vessel may be a drainage bag 14. The lower end of the valve component is communicated with the drainage bag 14 through the flow guide pipe, and after the fixed stop block 43 is pulled out, one end of the flow guide pipe and the valve component 4 are fixed in a seamless splicing or threaded connection mode. As shown in fig. 8, a vertically arranged expansion layer 11 is arranged in the drainage bag 14, the lower end of the expansion layer 11 is connected with the inner wall of the drainage bag 14, a circulation channel 12 is formed between the upper end of the expansion layer 11 and the drainage bag 14, and an expansion area 13 is formed between one side of the expansion layer 11 and the drainage bag 14. In order to further facilitate the fixation of the drainage bag, the upper part of the drainage bag 4 is provided with an arc-shaped handle, which facilitates the direct suspension and fixation.

Specifically, the expansion layer 11 is vertically arranged so as to divide the space in the drainage bag 14 into two incompletely communicated accommodating spaces. During the setting, the 4 diapire one side positions of drainage bag that the drain pipe corresponds are connected to dilatation layer 11 lower extreme. Specifically, the lower end of the expansion layer 11 and the inner wall of the drainage bag 14 are connected into a whole, a gap is formed between the upper end of the expansion layer 11 and the upper wall of the drainage bag 14 to form a circulation channel 12, and an expansion area 13 is formed between the right side of the expansion layer 11 and the drainage bag 14. The comdenstion water flows into the left district that holds of dilatation layer 11 at first, and when the comdenstion water gathered the liquid level gradually and riseed to circulation passageway 12 department, the comdenstion water flows into dilatation district 13 from circulation passageway 12 in, and dilatation district 13 can further increase drainage bag 14's water storage capacity, reduces the change number of times, further reduces staff's the amount of labour.

Drainage bag 14 lower part can also set up the drain pipe, be equipped with the ooff valve on the drain pipe, it is outer to the comdenstion water in the drainage bag 14 as required to open the ooff valve convenience, after the comdenstion water discharge in the accommodation space of dilatation layer 11 left side, lift drainage bag 14 and make it invert for a while, make the comdenstion water in the dilatation district 13 between dilatation layer 11 right side and drainage bag 4 flow into drainage bag 14 left side, later can follow the direct discharge of drain pipe, convenient reuse, resources are saved. In order to further facilitate the use of medical staff, the outside of the drainage bag 14 is provided with scale marks.

According to the automatic alarm water accumulation cup device, when the liquid in the water accumulation cup body 3 reaches a certain liquid level, the sensor 6 outside the water accumulation cup can send out a sensing signal, the buzzer starts to alarm, the alarm display lamp 15 starts to flicker, workers are reminded to process condensed water in time, the phenomenon that the water accumulation cup body 3 of the breathing machine flows backwards when the water accumulation cup body 3 is not toppled in time is avoided, adverse medical accidents are caused, meanwhile, whether the water accumulation cup body 3 is connected with an external vessel such as a drainage bag 14 or not can be flexibly selected through the arranged valve component 4, the liquid accumulation can be conveniently processed in a follow-up mode, and the working efficiency is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The automatic alarm water accumulation cup device comprises an expiration pipe (1) and an inspiration pipe (2) which are connected with a breathing machine, and is characterized in that one ends of the expiration pipe (1) and the inspiration pipe (2) are communicated with a cup body (3) after intersecting, a valve assembly (4) is arranged at the lower end of the cup body (3), the valve assembly (4) comprises a T-shaped valve body (41), the T-shaped valve body (41) is arranged in a hollow mode, a liquid discharge port (42) is formed in the bottom of the T-shaped valve body (41), a fixed check block (43) is detachably connected into the T-shaped valve body (41), a spiral cover (44) is sleeved outside the T-shaped valve body (41), an automatic alarm device is arranged inside the cup body (3), the automatic alarm device comprises a liquid level sensor (5), the liquid level sensor (5) is arranged in the cup body (3), the liquid level sensor (5) is electrically connected with an alarm (6), and a switch display lamp (7) is arranged on the cup body (3), The alarm switch (8), the volume adjusting button (9) and the alarm silencing key (10), and the battery (16) supplies power for the switch display lamp (7), the alarm switch (8), the volume adjusting button (9) and the alarm silencing key (10).

2. The automatic alarm water cup device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the expiration pipe (1) and the inspiration pipe (2) are connected with the cup body (3) through threads after meeting, and the expiration pipe (1), the inspiration pipe (2) and the cup body (3) form a Y-shaped structure after being connected.

3. An automatic alarm drip cup device according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of said cup body (3) is in communication with a vessel through a valve assembly.

4. An automatic alarm drip cup device according to claim 3, wherein said vessel is a drainage bag (14).

5. The automatic alarm water cup device according to claim 4, wherein at least one vertically arranged expansion layer (11) is arranged in the drainage bag (14), the lower end of the expansion layer (11) is connected with the inner wall of the drainage bag (14), a circulation channel (12) is formed between the upper end of the expansion layer (11) and the drainage bag (14), and an expansion area (13) is formed between one side of the expansion layer (11) and the drainage bag (14).

6. An automatic alarm drip cup device according to claim 1, wherein said T-shaped valve body (41) is provided with an external thread and the screw cap (44) is provided with an internal thread matching the T-shaped valve body (41).

7. An automatic alarm water cup device according to claim 1, characterized in that said alarm (6) is a buzzer alarm and/or an alarm lamp.

8. The automatic alarm water cup device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the valve assembly is communicated with the drainage bag (14) through the flow guide pipe, the upper portion of the drainage bag (14) is provided with a handle (18), and the outer side of the drainage bag (14) is provided with scale marks.

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