CN215504603U - Adjustable drainage device - Google Patents
Adjustable drainage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215504603U CN215504603U CN202120275501.6U CN202120275501U CN215504603U CN 215504603 U CN215504603 U CN 215504603U CN 202120275501 U CN202120275501 U CN 202120275501U CN 215504603 U CN215504603 U CN 215504603U
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- main rod
- drainage device
- plate
- bottom plate
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007917 intracranial administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable drainage device, which relates to the field of medical instruments and comprises a support piece and a base, wherein the support piece comprises a main rod, an upper support rod and a lower support rod which are telescopic in the main rod, and a first hook for hanging a drainage tube is arranged above the upper support rod; the upper support rod is arranged at the upper end of the main rod in a telescopic manner, and the lower support rod is arranged at the lower end of the main rod in a telescopic manner; the base comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of first grooves are formed in the upper side face of the bottom plate, a front side partition plate and a rear side partition plate are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate, the supporting piece is arranged between the front side partition plate and the rear side partition plate, and the lower end of the lower supporting rod is placed in the first grooves of the bottom plate and is perpendicular to the bottom plate; the adjustable drainage device further comprises an angle adjusting device, and the angle adjusting device comprises a angle measuring plate, a connecting rod and a positioning bolt. The utility model solves the problem that the existing ventricular drainage tube is inconvenient to fix.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an adjustable drainage device.
Background
Nursing work during the retention period of the ventricular external drainage tube is very important, the smooth drainage of cerebrospinal fluid is kept, retrograde infection is placed, and the property, the color and the quantity of the cerebrospinal fluid are convenient to observe. When a nursing person operates, the drainage tube and the drainage bottle (bag) need to be properly fixed at the head of a bed, the drainage tube is higher than the head by 30cm according to the specific condition of a patient, in order to maintain normal intracranial pressure, the head of the patient needs to be conventionally raised by 15-30 degrees, the height of the head of the patient is measured by a ruler in the current nursing process, and then the drainage tube is brought to the required height by a rubber belt, so that the operation is inconvenient, and the drainage tube is easy to drop.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: to the fixed inconvenient problem of current ventricle drainage tube, provide an adjustable drainage device, the height of the fixed drainage tube of being convenient for to can be convenient carry out the altitude mixture control of drainage tube according to clinical demand.
The technical scheme is as follows: an adjustable drainage device comprises a support piece and a base, wherein the support piece comprises a main rod, an upper support rod and a lower support rod, the upper support rod and the lower support rod are arranged in the main rod in a telescopic mode, and a first hook used for hanging a drainage tube is arranged above the upper support rod; the upper support rod is arranged at the upper end of the main rod in a telescopic manner, and the lower support rod is arranged at the lower end of the main rod in a telescopic manner; the base comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of first grooves are formed in the upper side face of the bottom plate, a front side partition plate and a rear side partition plate are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate, the supporting piece is arranged between the front side partition plate and the rear side partition plate, and the lower end of the lower supporting rod is placed in the first grooves of the bottom plate and is perpendicular to the bottom plate; the adjustable drainage device also comprises an angle adjusting device, and the angle adjusting device comprises a angle measuring plate, a connecting rod and a positioning bolt; the angle measuring plate is arranged on the front side of the front side partition plate, the first end of the connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the main rod through a rotating shaft, and the second end of the connecting rod is arranged at the center of the angle measuring plate through a rotating shaft; the angle measuring plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes which are equidistant to the center of the angle measuring plate, the front side partition plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the positioning holes, and the connecting rod is provided with a second groove; the second groove and the positioning hole are fixed through the positioning bolt.
Furthermore, the number of the connecting rods is two, the two connecting rods are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting rod, and first ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected with the main rod through rotating shafts; the second ends of the two connecting rods are arranged at the center of the angle measuring plate through a rotating shaft.
Further, the distance between the adjacent positioning holes is the same.
Furthermore, the included angle between the centers of the adjacent positioning holes and the connecting line of the centers of the angle measuring plates is 15 degrees.
Furthermore, the lower side of the bottom plate is provided with a U-shaped clamping piece, the U-shaped clamping piece is used for fixing the base on a bed board of a sickbed, and the U-shaped clamping piece is provided with a fastening bolt.
Furthermore, scales are arranged on the main rod and the upper supporting rod.
Further, the scale of mobile jib increases progressively from bottom to top, the starting point of the scale of mobile jib is located the lower extreme of mobile jib and numerical value is 0.
Furthermore, the scale of the upper supporting rod is gradually increased from top to bottom, the starting point of the scale of the upper supporting rod is located at the upper end of the upper supporting rod, and the numerical value of the starting point of the upper supporting rod is the maximum value of the scale on the main rod.
Furthermore, a second hook used for hanging the drainage bag is arranged on the front side clapboard.
Has the advantages that: 1) according to the drainage tube, the support piece is arranged, the scales are arranged on the main rod of the support piece and the upper telescopic rod, and the first hook for hanging the drainage tube is arranged at the upper end of the upper telescopic rod, so that the height of the drainage tube can be conveniently adjusted according to needs. 2) The angle adjusting device is arranged, so that when the head of a patient is lifted by 15-30 degrees, the height of the drainage tube to be lifted does not need to be calculated, the angle is lifted by the angle adjusting device directly, and the operation is quick and convenient. 3) Go up the telescopic link scale from last to the setting that increases down and go up the initial point numerical value of bracing piece do the design of the maximum value of scale on the mobile jib is with getting up more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support member and the connecting rod when the included angle between the connecting rod and the horizontal plane is 0.
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention when the angle between the connecting rod and the horizontal plane is 0.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting member and the connecting rod when the connecting rod forms an angle of 15 ° with the horizontal plane.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the present invention with the connecting rod at a 15 deg. angle to the horizontal.
The reference signs are: a base-1; a bottom plate-101; a front bulkhead-102; a rear bulkhead-103; a support-2; a main rod-201; an upper support rod-202; a lower support rod-203; a first hook-3; a angle measuring plate-4; a connecting rod-5; positioning hole-6; positioning bolt-7; a U-shaped clamping piece-8; a fastening bolt-9; a second hook-10. An upper telescopic rod button-11; a lower telescopic rod button-12.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, an adjustable drainage device comprises a support 2 and a base 1.
The support 2 comprises a main rod 201, an upper support rod 202 and a lower support rod 203 which are telescopic in the main rod 201, and a first hook 3 for hanging a drainage tube is arranged above the upper support rod 202; the upper supporting rod 202 is arranged at the upper end of the main rod 201 in a telescopic mode, and the lower supporting rod 203 is arranged at the lower end of the main rod 201 in a telescopic mode.
The main rod 201 and the upper support rod 202 are provided with scales. The scale of the main rod 201 is gradually increased from bottom to top, and the starting point of the scale of the main rod 201 is located at the lower end of the main rod 201 and has a numerical value of 0. The scale of the upper supporting rod 202 is gradually increased from top to bottom, the starting point of the scale of the upper supporting rod 202 is located at the upper end of the upper supporting rod 202, and the numerical value of the starting point of the upper supporting rod 202 is the maximum value of the scale on the main rod 201.
The base comprises a bottom plate 101, a plurality of first grooves are formed in the upper side face of the bottom plate 101, a front side partition plate 102 and a rear side partition plate 103 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate 101, the supporting piece 2 is arranged between the front side partition plate 102 and the rear side partition plate 103, and the lower end of the lower supporting rod 203 is placed in the first groove of the bottom plate 101 and is perpendicular to the bottom plate 101; the lower side of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a U-shaped clamping piece 8, the U-shaped clamping piece 8 is used for fixing the base on a bed board of a sickbed, and the U-shaped clamping piece 8 is provided with a fastening bolt 9. And a second hook 10 for hanging the drainage bag is arranged on the front side clapboard.
The adjustable drainage device also comprises an angle adjusting device, and the angle adjusting device comprises a angle measuring plate 4, a connecting rod 5 and a positioning bolt 7; the angle measuring plate 4 is arranged on the front side of the front side partition plate 102, the number of the connecting rods 5 is two, the two connecting rods 5 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting rod, and the first ends of the two connecting rods 5 are respectively connected with the main rod 201 through rotating shafts; the second ends of the two connecting rods 5 are arranged at the center of the angle measuring plate 4 through a rotating shaft; the angle measuring plate 4 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 6 which are equidistant to the center of the angle measuring plate 4, the distance between every two adjacent positioning holes 6 is the same, and the included angle between the centers of the adjacent positioning holes 6 and the connecting line of the center of the angle measuring plate 4 is 15 degrees. The angle measuring plate 4 near the positioning hole 6 is provided with an angle value.
A through hole corresponding to the positioning hole 6 is formed in the front side partition plate 102, and a second groove is formed in the connecting rod 5; the second groove and the positioning hole 6 are fixed through the positioning bolt 7, so that the included angle between the connecting rod 5 and the horizontal plane is fixed.
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic structural views when the connecting rod 5 forms an angle of 0 with the horizontal plane. At this time, the bottom end of the main rod is close to the upper side surface of the bottom plate 101, and the lower support rod 203 is engaged in a second groove on the bottom plate 101 close to the lower end of the lower support rod 203, so that the support member 2 is maintained in a state of being perpendicular to the bottom plate 101.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic structural views when the connecting rod forms an angle of 15 degrees with the horizontal plane. At this time, the bottom end of the main rod 201 is lifted upwards along with the connecting rod 5, and the support member 2 approaches to one end of the vector angle plate 4; in order to maintain the state that the supporter 2 is perpendicular to the base plate 101, the button 12 of the lower telescopic rod 203 is pressed to extend the lower telescopic rod 203, and the lower telescopic rod 203 is engaged in a second groove on the base plate 101 near the lower end of the lower telescopic rod 203, so that the supporter 2 is kept perpendicular to the base plate 101.
The drainage tube support is provided with the support piece, the main rod of the support piece and the upper telescopic rod are provided with scales, the upper end of the upper telescopic rod is provided with the first hook for hanging the drainage tube, and the height of the drainage tube can be conveniently adjusted according to needs. The angle adjusting device is arranged, so that when the head of a patient is lifted by 15-30 degrees, the height of the drainage tube to be lifted does not need to be calculated, the angle is lifted by the angle adjusting device directly, and the operation is quick and convenient. Go up the telescopic link scale from last to the setting that increases down and go up the initial point numerical value of bracing piece do the design of the maximum value of scale on the mobile jib is with getting up more convenient. The second hook 10 is used for hanging the drainage bag, and medical staff do not need to fix the drainage bag independently.
The working principle is as follows: in clinic, if the height of the drainage tube is 30cm above the head of the patient according to the specific condition of the patient, and the head of the patient needs to be raised by 15-30 degrees conventionally to maintain normal intracranial pressure.
1) The device is fixed on a bed board of a sickbed through a U-shaped clamping piece 8;
2) the upper telescopic rod button 11 is pressed down to make the upper telescopic rod 202 extend out of the main rod 201 by 30cm, and then the upper telescopic rod button 11 is released. If the adjustment is to 35cm, the adjustment is performed in the same manner.
3) When 15 are raised to patient's head, only need angle of adjustment adjusting device, raise connecting rod 5 to with horizontal plane contained angle 15 positions, pass through fixing bolt with the second recess of connecting rod 5 and 15 locating holes fixed, press telescopic link 203 button 12 down, make telescopic link 203 extension down to the block is close to in the second recess of telescopic link 203 lower extreme down on bottom plate 101. A vertical state in which the support member 2 is vertical to the base plate 101 is maintained.
As noted above, while the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limited thereto. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The adjustable drainage device is characterized by comprising a support (2) and a base (1), wherein the support (2) comprises a main rod (201), an upper support rod (202) and a lower support rod (203) which are telescopic in the main rod (201), and a first hook (3) for hanging a drainage tube is arranged above the upper support rod (202);
the upper supporting rod (202) is arranged at the upper end of the main rod (201) in a telescopic manner, and the lower supporting rod (203) is arranged at the lower end of the main rod (201) in a telescopic manner; the base (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a plurality of first grooves are formed in the upper side face of the bottom plate (101), a front side partition plate (102) and a rear side partition plate (103) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (101), the supporting piece (2) is arranged between the front side partition plate (102) and the rear side partition plate (103), and the lower end of the lower supporting rod (203) is placed in the first groove of the bottom plate (101) and is perpendicular to the bottom plate (101);
the adjustable drainage device also comprises an angle adjusting device, and the angle adjusting device comprises a angle measuring plate (4), a connecting rod (5) and a positioning bolt (7); the angle measuring plate (4) is arranged on the front side of the front side partition plate (102), the first end of the connecting rod (5) is arranged at the lower end of the main rod (201) through a rotating shaft, and the second end of the connecting rod (5) is arranged at the center of the angle measuring plate (4) through a rotating shaft; a plurality of positioning holes (6) which are equidistant to the center of the angle measuring plate (4) are formed in the angle measuring plate (4), through holes corresponding to the positioning holes (6) are formed in the front side partition plate (102), and a second groove is formed in the connecting rod (5); the second groove and the positioning hole (6) are fixed through the positioning bolt (7).
2. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the connecting rods (5) is two, the two connecting rods (5) are respectively installed at the front side and the rear side of the supporting rod, and the first ends of the two connecting rods (5) are respectively connected with the main rod (201) through a rotating shaft; the second ends of the two connecting rods (5) are arranged at the center of the angle measuring plate (4) through a rotating shaft.
3. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the distance between adjacent positioning holes (6) is the same.
4. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 3, wherein the angle between the center of the positioning hole (6) and the connecting line of the center of the angle measuring plate (4) is 15 °.
5. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the underside of the bottom plate (101) is provided with a U-shaped clamp (8), the U-shaped clamp (8) is used for fixing the base (1) on a bed board of a hospital bed, and the U-shaped clamp (8) is provided with a fastening bolt (9).
6. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the main rod (201) and the upper support rod (202) are provided with scales.
7. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that the scale of the main rod (201) increases from bottom to top, and the starting point of the scale of the main rod (201) is located at the lower end of the main rod (201) and has a value of 0.
8. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 7, characterized in that the scale of the upper support rod (202) increases from top to bottom, and the starting point of the scale of the upper support rod (202) is located at the upper end of the upper support rod (202), and the value of the starting point of the upper support rod (202) is the maximum value of the scale of the main rod (201).
9. The adjustable drainage device according to claim 1, wherein a second hook (10) for hanging a drainage bag is provided on the front baffle (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120275501.6U CN215504603U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Adjustable drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120275501.6U CN215504603U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Adjustable drainage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215504603U true CN215504603U (en) | 2022-01-14 |
Family
ID=79799073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120275501.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215504603U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Adjustable drainage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215504603U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-01 CN CN202120275501.6U patent/CN215504603U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220114 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |