CN215503087U

CN215503087U - Radiology department ray protection device

Info

Publication number: CN215503087U
Application number: CN202022449731.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林国成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radiology department ray protection device, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and solves the problems of single function and inconvenient movement of the conventional radiology department ray protection device.

Description

Radiology department ray protection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a radiology department ray protection device.

Background

The X-ray examination is widely applied to clinical practice at home and abroad as a common medical diagnosis means, when the X-ray irradiates a human body, cells can be inhibited, destroyed and even necrotized, so that the organism is changed in physiological, pathological, biochemical and other aspects of different degrees, and therefore, patients and medical staff need to make necessary protection in the X-ray examination or the operation process involving the ray assistance, and the influence of excessive X-ray irradiation on physiological functions is avoided.

The existing ray protection device for the radiology department generally comprises a workbench and a protective cover, can only meet the basic ray protection function, has single function, can only provide a standing space for a patient on the workbench, is labor-consuming or even impossible to shoot an X-ray film when the patient is inconvenient to move or has disability, can not see the specific condition of the patient when the patient is a child or a patient with a short height, because the height and the area of a glass window are fixed, a doctor can not see the specific condition of the patient, sometimes needs to lay down the whole body or sit to scan local organs of the body to shoot the X-ray film, the existing device can not provide a tool which can be laid down and seated for a user, and causes certain difficulty for the shooting work, meanwhile, the existing protective cover has a small area, has low ray blocking capability and is inconvenient to move the workbench, inconvenient to transport and load and unload.

Therefore, in order to solve the problem, a radiology department radiation protection device needs to be developed and designed, and the problems that the existing radiology department radiation protection device is single in function and inconvenient to move are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a radiation protection device for radiology department, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a radiology department ray protector, includes protection casing, workstation, pneumatic cylinder, fixed station and activity layer board, protection casing fixed connection is at the workstation upper surface, the protection casing rear side is opened has radiation appearance work window to the front side is inlayed and is had the glass window, the design of workstation top is fluted, pneumatic cylinder fixed connection is in the recess bottom to connect the movable table through the hydraulic pressure vaulting pole, the fixed station passes through landing leg fixed connection in the movable table top, the fixed station passes through third pivot connection activity layer board, the activity layer board passes through first pivot and connects the gas vaulting pole, the gas vaulting pole passes through in the boss of second round pin connection activity table top, the welding of workstation bottom has the base.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a servo motor is fixedly connected in the workbench, the servo motor is connected with a screw rod through a motor shaft, the tail end of the screw rod is fixedly connected in a bearing, the bearing is embedded at the bottom of the workbench, a sliding block is connected on the screw rod in a sliding manner, connecting rods fixedly connected at two sides of the sliding block are connected in a sliding groove on the side wall of the workbench in a sliding manner, the connecting rods are connected with a mounting disc through a support, and rollers are fixedly connected in the mounting disc.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder and the servo motor are respectively connected with a first switch and a second switch through leads, and the first switch and the second switch are embedded in the outer wall of the protective cover.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the side wall of the protective cover is movably connected with a first rotating door through a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the workbench is movably connected with a second rotating door through a second rotating shaft, door handles are welded on the surfaces of the first rotating door and the second rotating door, and a pushing handle is welded on the side wall of the protective cover.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the protective cover is provided with a ventilation opening.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the number of the servo motors and the screws is two, and is symmetrical with respect to the movable stage.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the protection casing is confined casing all around, compares in traditional guard plate and possesses the characteristics that protective area is big and the protecting effect is good, pneumatic cylinder fixed connection in the recess bottom to connect the movable table through the hydraulic pressure vaulting pole, make the device can possess the function of adjusting self height, solved when meetting children or the short and small patient of stature the problem that the doctor can't confirm their particular case in inside, improved work efficiency, reduced doctor's working strength.

2. The patient that the physical disability or can't be in war can sit on the fixed station, for they provide the convenience, the gas vaulting pole can rotate and angle regulation on the movable table through second week round pin, can drive movable supporting plate simultaneously and rotate on the fixed station again, patient can lie on a freely movable supporting plate that freely removes, then according to doctor's needs free angle regulation, need not patient oneself and make corresponding posture, possess the good characteristics of travelling comfort, can improve the work efficiency of shooing the X-ray piece simultaneously again, reduced doctor's working strength, the welding of workstation bottom has the base, possesses the high characteristics of stability.

3. The slider is through sliding from top to bottom along the screw rod, can drive the gyro wheel lift of below, possesses the characteristics that the flexibility is good, and convenient the regulation, the spout possesses spacing effect, can prevent to take place to rock in the motion process, has improved stability, convenience and flexibility when further having improved the device and removing.

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is an isometric view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiments 1 to 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-protective cover, 2-movable supporting plate, 3-first shaft pin, 4-air supporting rod, 5-second shaft pin, 6-movable table, 7-hydraulic supporting rod, 8-hydraulic cylinder, 9-workbench, 91-chute, 10-base, 11-screw rod, 111-slide block, 112-connecting rod, 113-support, 114-mounting disk, 115-roller, 12-servo motor, 13-supporting leg, 14-fixed table, 15-third shaft pin, 16-glass window, 17-ventilation opening, 18-radiation instrument working window, 19-revolving door I, 20-pushing handle, 21-revolving door II, 22-switch I and 23-switch II.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a radiology department ray protection device comprises a protective cover 1, a workbench 9, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a fixed table 14 and a movable supporting plate 2, wherein the protective cover 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 9, the protective cover 1 is a shell with the periphery closed, compared with a traditional protective plate, the radiology department ray protection device has the characteristics of large protection area and good protection effect, a radiology department working window 18 is arranged on the rear side of the protective cover 1 and used for enabling a radiology department to extend into the protective cover 1 to shoot an X-ray film for a patient, a glass window 16 is embedded on the front side of the protective cover to facilitate medical staff to observe the specific situation of the patient inside, a groove is designed above the workbench 9 and used for placing the hydraulic cylinder 8, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove and connected with the movable table 6 through a hydraulic support rod 7, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with a switch I22 through a wire, when the patient is a child or is short, can open switch 22, start hydraulic cylinder 8 and drive movable table 6 through hydraulic pressure vaulting pole 7 and rise, confirm through glass window 16 and rise to suitable position after stopping for the device can possess the function of adjusting self height, and the problem that the doctor can't confirm their specific conditions in inside when having solved and having met children or short-sized patient has improved work efficiency, has reduced doctor's working strength.

The fixed table 14 is fixedly connected above the movable table 6 through the supporting legs 13, a patient with disabled body or unable to fight can sit on the fixed table 14, convenience is provided for the patient, the fixed table 14 is connected with the movable supporting plate 2 through the third shaft pin 15, the movable supporting plate 2 is connected with the air supporting rod 4 through the first shaft pin 3, the air supporting rod 4 is connected in a boss above the movable table 6 through the second shaft pin 5, the air supporting rod 4 can rotate and adjust the angle on the movable table 6 through the second shaft pin 5, meanwhile, the movable supporting plate 2 can be driven to rotate on the fixed table 14, the patient can lie on the freely moving movable supporting plate 2, the angle can be freely adjusted according to the needs of a doctor, the patient does not need to make a corresponding posture, the characteristic of good comfort is achieved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of X-ray shooting can be improved, and the working strength of the doctor is reduced, the welding of workstation 9 bottom has base 10, possesses the high characteristics of stability.

In order to further improve the convenience and flexibility of the device during movement, a servo motor 12 is fixedly connected inside the workbench 9, the servo motor 12 is connected with a screw rod 11 through a motor shaft, the tail end of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected in a bearing, the bearing is embedded at the bottom of the workbench 9, a sliding block 111 is connected on the screw rod 11 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 111 can drive a roller 115 below to lift up and down through sliding up and down along the screw rod 11, the device has the characteristic of good flexibility and is convenient to adjust, a connecting rod 112 fixedly connected at two sides of the sliding block 111 is connected in a sliding groove 91 on the side wall of the workbench 9 in a sliding manner, the sliding groove 91 has a limiting function and can prevent shaking in the movement process, the stability is improved, the connecting rod 112 is connected with a mounting plate 114 through a bracket 113, the roller 115 is fixedly connected in the mounting plate 114, and the servo motor 12 is connected with a second switch 23 through a lead wire, the switch I22 and the switch II 23 are embedded in the outer wall of the protective cover 1.

The number of the servo motors 12 and the screws 11 is two, and the servo motors are symmetrical about the movable table 6, so that the servo motor has the characteristic of good stability.

When the device needs to be moved, the second switch 23 is turned on, the servo motor 12 is started, the sliding block 111 and the roller 115 are driven to move downwards through the rotation of the servo motor 12 until the roller 115 is in contact with the ground, the device is supported to stop when the base 10 leaves from the ground, then the device is pushed to move to a proper position, and similarly, when the device needs to be fixed on the ground, the roller 115 moves upwards to enable the base 10 to be in contact with the ground again.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the radiology department radiation protection device further comprises a protective cover 1, the side wall of the protective cover 1 is movably connected with a rotating door one 19 through a rotating shaft one, a patient enters the interior of the protective cover 1 by opening the rotating door one 19, then the side wall of the workbench 9 is movably connected with a second revolving door 21 through a second revolving shaft, the second revolving door 21 is opened, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain and replace internal parts, the surfaces of the first revolving door 19 and the second revolving door 21 are respectively welded with door handles, the side wall of the protective cover 1 is also welded with a push handle 20, so that an operator can push the device conveniently, a patient with physical disability or incapability of fighting can sit on the fixed table 14 and can lie on the movable supporting plate 2, then the angle can be freely adjusted according to the needs of a doctor, and the patient does not need to make a corresponding posture.

In order to further improve the ventilation effect of the device, the top of the protective cover 1 is provided with a ventilation opening 17.

The rest of the structure of this example is the same as example 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the second switch 23 is turned on, the servo motor 12 is started, the sliding block 111 and the roller 115 are driven to move downwards by the rotation of the servo motor 12 until the roller 115 is contacted with the ground, the device is supported to stop when the base 10 leaves from the ground, the device is moved to the side of the radiation instrument by pushing the push handle 20, then the roller 115 is lifted and fixed on the ground, then the radiation instrument extends into the protective cover 1 through the radiation instrument working window 18 to shoot X-rays for a patient, when the patient is a child or has a short figure, the first switch 22 can be turned on, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started, the movable table 6 is driven to lift through the hydraulic support rod 7, the lifting is confirmed to be a proper position through the glass window 16 to stop, so that the device can have the function of adjusting the height of the device, has the characteristic of good comfort, and can improve the working efficiency of shooting the X-rays at the same time, reducing the working strength of the doctor.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a radiology department ray protection device, includes protection casing (1), workstation (9), pneumatic cylinder (8), fixed station (14) and activity layer board (2), its characterized in that, protection casing (1) fixed connection is in workstation (9) upper surface, protection casing (1) rear side is opened has radiation appearance work window (18) to the front side is inlayed and is had glass window (16), workstation (9) top design has the recess, pneumatic cylinder (8) fixed connection is in the recess bottom to through hydraulic pressure vaulting pole (7) connection activity platform (6), fixed station (14) are through landing leg (13) fixed connection in activity platform (6) top, movable layer board (2) is connected through third pivot (15) fixed station (14), activity layer board (2) are through first pivot (3) connection gas vaulting pole (4), gas vaulting pole (4) are through second pivot (5) connection in the boss of activity platform (6) top, the bottom of the working table (9) is welded with a base (10).

2. The radiology department radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein a servo motor (12) is fixedly connected inside the workbench (9), the servo motor (12) is connected with a screw rod (11) through a motor shaft, the tail end of the screw rod (11) is fixedly connected in a bearing, the bearing is embedded at the bottom of the workbench (9), a sliding block (111) is connected on the screw rod (11) in a sliding mode, connecting rods (112) fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding block (111) are connected in sliding grooves (91) in the side wall of the workbench (9) in a sliding mode, the connecting rods (112) are connected with a mounting disc (114) through supports (113), and rollers (115) are fixedly connected in the mounting disc (114).

3. The radiology department radiation protection device of claim 2, wherein the hydraulic cylinder (8) and the servo motor (12) are respectively connected with a first switch (22) and a second switch (23) through conducting wires, and the first switch (22) and the second switch (23) are embedded in the outer wall of the protective cover (1).

4. The radiology department radiation protection device of claim 3, wherein the side wall of the protective cover (1) is movably connected with a first rotating door (19) through a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the workbench (9) is movably connected with a second rotating door (21) through a second rotating shaft, the surfaces of the first rotating door (19) and the second rotating door (21) are respectively welded with a door handle, and the side wall of the protective cover (1) is also welded with a push handle (20).

5. A radiology protection device according to claim 4, wherein the top of the shield (1) is vented (17).

6. A radiology protection device according to claim 3, wherein the number of servomotors (12) and screws (11) is two and is symmetrical about the movable table (6).