CN108542670B - Operating bed - Google Patents
Operating bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN108542670B CN108542670B CN201810447729.1A CN201810447729A CN108542670B CN 108542670 B CN108542670 B CN 108542670B CN 201810447729 A CN201810447729 A CN 201810447729A CN 108542670 B CN108542670 B CN 108542670B
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- Prior art keywords
- overturning
- plate
- assembly
- component
- lifting
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- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 38
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 30
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000588 acetabulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002504 lithotomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/04—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor tiltable around transverse or longitudinal axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
Abstract
The invention provides an operating table, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a bed plate, a first supporting leg and a second supporting leg, still including setting up the first lifting unit in the upper end of first landing leg, set up the second lifting unit in the upper end of second landing leg, set up the first upset subassembly in the upper end of first lifting unit, set up the second upset subassembly in the upper end of second lifting unit, set up the slip compensation subassembly in the upper end of first upset subassembly and set up the rotation compensation subassembly in the upper end of second upset subassembly, the upper end of bed board is equipped with the guide rail, and bed board and guide rail are the carbon fiber material. The operating table provided by the invention has the advantages that the bed board and the guide rail are made of carbon fiber materials which can be penetrated by rays, the 360-degree total perspective function of the operating table is realized, realizes the lifting of the operating bed through each component turning over, deflecting and linkage thereof, realizing the free regulation function of the operating bed so as to meet the clinical requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an operating table.
Background
When a hospital performs human body diagnosis and treatment operation, due to different operation types, patients are required to perform operation treatment with different body positions, part of operations also need to change the body positions of the patients in the operation process, an operation table with adjustable body positions of the patients is required to be adopted so as to meet the requirements of doctors in the human body operation, the operation table with adjustable body positions of the patients at present mostly adopts a supporting structure with a central single upright post so as to realize the functions of freely adjusting the lifting, the turning and the linkage of the operation table, and the like.
In order to meet the requirements of clinical perspective, a double-upright-column supporting structure operating table can be adopted, but the double-upright-column supporting structure operating table also has the defects of the operating table, when the whole body perspective shooting is carried out on the operating table adopting the double-upright-column supporting structure, partial perspective areas can be shielded by the guide rails for installing matched surgical instruments, which are positioned on two sides of the operating table, the function of 100% perspective cannot be achieved, and meanwhile, although the lifting function of the operating table adopting the double-upright-column supporting structure can be realized, the free adjustment functions such as single-side lifting, overturning and linkage thereof are difficult to realize, and the stability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an operating table, which aims to solve the problems of complete perspective and difficult free adjustment of a double-leg operating table.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surgical bed, including the bed board, set up the first landing leg of the below of one end of bed board and set up the second landing leg of the below of the other end of bed board, still including setting up the first lifting unit of the upper end of first landing leg, set up the second lifting unit of the upper end of second landing leg, set up the first upset subassembly of the upper end of first lifting unit, set up the second upset subassembly of the upper end of second lifting unit, set up the slip compensation subassembly of the upper end of first upset subassembly and set up the rotation compensation subassembly of the upper end of second upset subassembly, the position of the long limit of the both sides of the up end of bed board is equipped with the guide rail that is used for connecting supporting surgical instrument, bed board and guide rail are the carbon fiber material that can be penetrated by the ray.
Further, a perineum column for clamping the crotch of the patient is vertically arranged on the bed plate, a plurality of positioning holes for connecting the perineum column are further formed in the bed plate, and the lower end of the perineum column is arranged in any one of the positioning holes in a penetrating mode.
Further, the first lifting assembly comprises a first lifter fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg and used for driving the first overturning assembly to lift and a first measuring assembly fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg and used for detecting the lifting height of the first overturning assembly, and the upper end of the first measuring assembly is fixedly connected with the first overturning assembly.
Further, the second lifting assembly comprises a second lifter fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg and used for driving the second overturning assembly to lift, and a second measuring assembly fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg and used for detecting the lifting height of the second overturning assembly, and the upper end of the second measuring assembly is fixedly connected with the second overturning assembly.
Further, the first turnover assembly comprises a first turnover plate arranged at the upper end of the first lifter and used for driving the sliding compensation assembly to turn over, and a first electric push rod hinged to one side of the first turnover plate, the middle of the first turnover plate is hinged to the upper end face of the first lifter, and the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the first lifter through a bent first fixing plate.
Further, the second overturning assembly comprises a second overturning plate and a second electric push rod, wherein the second overturning plate is arranged at the upper end of the second lifter and used for driving the rotation compensation assembly to overturn, the second electric push rod is hinged to one side of the second overturning plate, the middle part of the second overturning plate is hinged to the upper end face of the second lifter, and the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the second lifter through a bent second fixing plate.
Further, the slip compensation subassembly is including fixed the setting is in the first connecting plate of the below of one end of bed board, fixed setting is in the slide rail of the lower terminal surface of first connecting plate, fixed setting is in the guide block of the both sides of the lower terminal surface of first connecting plate and set up the up end of first upset board with slide rail assorted slide, the slide rail slides and sets up in the slide, the guide block slides and sets up the both sides of first upset board.
Further, the rotation compensation component comprises a second connecting plate fixedly arranged below the other end of the bed board, a disc fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the second connecting plate and a groove which is arranged on the upper end face of the second overturning plate and matched with the disc, a slide way which is communicated with the groove is further arranged on the upper end face of the second overturning plate, a positioning bayonet is arranged on one side, close to the slide way, of the disc, a slide plate is arranged in the slide way in a sliding mode, and a positioning block which is inserted into the positioning bayonet and used for clamping the disc is arranged at one end of the slide plate.
Further, the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are respectively provided with a trundle for driving the operating table to move.
Further, a controller for controlling the first lifting assembly, the second lifting assembly, the first overturning assembly and the second overturning assembly is also provided.
The operating table provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the operating table disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the table board and the guide rails arranged at the long sides of the upper end surface of the table board are made of carbon fibers and are integrally formed, and when a patient on the operating table is subjected to perspective, the table board and the guide rails made of the carbon fibers can be completely penetrated by rays, so that 360-degree non-shielding complete perspective is realized; the first lifting component and the second lifting component are in linkage operation, so that the whole lifting of the bed board can be realized, the first lifting component and the second lifting component are lifted independently, the single-side lifting can be realized, the first overturning component and the second overturning component overturn, the whole overturning of the bed board can be realized, when the bed board is lifted and overturned, the bed board carries out horizontal sliding and rotating compensation on the bed board through the sliding compensation component and the rotating compensation component, the distortion and even fracture of the bed board during lifting and rotating are prevented, and therefore, the lifting and overturned of the operation bed board and the free adjustment functions such as linkage and the like are realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an operating table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first overturning assembly of an operating table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second overturning assembly of an operating table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a slide compensation assembly for an operating table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a sliding compensation assembly of an operating table according to an embodiment of the present invention with a first connecting plate removed;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a rotation compensation assembly for an operating table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view of a rotation compensation assembly of an operating table according to an embodiment of the present invention with a second connection plate removed.
In the figure: 1. a bed board; 2. a first leg; 3. a second leg; 4. a first lifting assembly; 5. a second lifting assembly; 6. a first flipping assembly; 7. a second flipping assembly; 8. a slip compensation assembly; 9. a rotation compensation assembly; 10. a guide rail; 11. perineum column; 12. positioning holes; 13. a first lifter; 14. a first measurement assembly; 15. a second lifter; 16. a second measurement assembly; 17. a first flipping plate; 18. a first electric push rod; 19. a first fixing plate; 20. a second flipping plate; 21. a second electric push rod; 22. a second fixing plate; 23. a first connection plate; 24. a slide rail; 25. a guide block; 26. a chute; 27. a second connecting plate; 28. a disc; 29. a groove; 30. a slideway; 31. positioning bayonets; 32. a slide plate; 33. a positioning block; 34. casters; 35. and a controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thereby the processing time of the product is reduced, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, an operation table according to the present invention will now be described. The operating table comprises a table board 1, a first supporting leg 2 arranged below one end of the table board 1, a second supporting leg 3 arranged below the other end of the table board 1, a first lifting component 4 arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg 2, a second lifting component 5 arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg 3, a first overturning component 6 arranged at the upper end of the first lifting component 4, a second overturning component 7 arranged at the upper end of the second lifting component 5, a sliding compensation component 8 arranged at the upper end of the first overturning component 6 and a rotation compensation component 9 arranged at the upper end of the second overturning component 7, wherein guide rails 10 for connecting matched surgical instruments are arranged at the positions of long sides of two sides of the upper end surface of the table board 1, and the table board 1 and the guide rails 10 are made of carbon fiber materials which can be penetrated by rays;
the bed board 1 is horizontally arranged, the bed board 1 is formed by bonding two carbon fiber boards which are stacked and arranged through compression sponge therebetween, the bonding mode is formed by compression molding through technology, the bonding mode is generally connected through resin and adhesive, then high-temperature and high-pressure treatment is completed, the compression sponge has extremely strong perspective performance, the perspective function of the bed board 1 is not affected, the double-layer carbon fiber board structure enables the strength of the bed board 1 to be higher and has certain toughness, the bed board 1 is prevented from being damaged when external force is applied to the bed board 1, two guide rails 10 which are parallel to each other are arranged at the long sides of the two sides of the upper end surface of the bed board 1, the guide rails 10 are made of carbon fibers and are integrally formed with the bed board 1, the cross section of each guide rail 10 is of a T-shaped structure and used for connecting matched surgical instruments, the auxiliary surgery is smoothly implemented, the two sides of the lower end surface of the bed board 1 are provided with a first supporting leg 2 and a second supporting leg 3, the first supporting leg 2 and the bed board 1 are sequentially connected with the first lifting component 4, the first overturning component 6 and the sliding compensation component 8 from bottom to top, the second supporting leg 3 and the bed board 1 are sequentially connected with the second lifting component 5, the second overturning component 7 and the rotation compensation component 9 from bottom to top, the first lifting component 4 and the second lifting component 5 can independently lift and also can operate in a linkage manner, when the first lifting component 4 and the second lifting component 5 operate in a linkage manner, the integral lifting of the bed board 1 can be realized, when the first lifting component 4 and the second lifting component 5 independently lift, the single-side lifting can be realized, the overturning of the first overturning component 6 and the second overturning component 7 can be simultaneously completed, the integral overturning of the bed board 1 can be realized, when the bed board 1 lifts and overturns, the bed board 1 carries out horizontal sliding and rotating compensation on the bed board 1 through the sliding compensation component 8 and the rotation compensation component 9, prevent the bed board 1 from being on lifting and turning and distortion and even fracture.
Compared with the prior art, the operating table provided by the invention has the advantages that the bed board 1 and the guide rail 10 arranged at the long side of the two sides of the upper end surface of the bed board 1 are made of carbon fiber and are integrally formed, and when a patient on the operating table is subjected to perspective, the bed board 1 and the guide rail 10 made of carbon fiber can be completely penetrated by rays, so that 360-degree non-shielding complete perspective is realized; the first lifting component 4 and the second lifting component 5 are in linkage operation, the integral lifting of the bed board 1 can be realized, the first lifting component 4 and the second lifting component 5 are lifted independently, the single-side lifting of the bed board 1 can be realized, the first overturning component 6 and the second overturning component 7 overturn, the integral overturning of the bed board 1 can be realized, when the bed board 1 is lifted and overturned, the bed board 1 carries out horizontal sliding and rotating compensation on the bed board 1 through the sliding compensation component 8 and the rotating compensation component 9, the distortion and even fracture of the bed board 1 are prevented when the bed board is lifted and rotated, and therefore the lifting, overturning, linkage and other free adjustment functions of the operation bed board 1 are realized.
Further, referring to fig. 3 to 5, as a specific embodiment of an operation table provided by the invention, a perineum column 11 for clamping the crotch of a patient is vertically arranged on a table board 1, a plurality of positioning holes 12 for connecting the perineum column 11 are further arranged on the table board 1, the lower end of the perineum column 11 is penetrated in any one of the positioning holes 12, three positioning holes 12 are distributed in the middle part of the table board 1, the positioning holes 4 are circular through holes, the perineum column 11 is one, according to the operation type and the operation part penetrating in one of the positioning holes 12, different operation requirements such as pelvis acetabulum operation and intertrochanter fracture operation can be met, the patient is in a supine position, a prone position, a lateral position and a lithotomy position, the perineum column 11 is kept stable when the patient is in a supine position, the patient is clamped in the crotch of the patient, the height of the perineum column 11 exposed out of the table board 1 is 15-30 cm so as to adapt to the requirements of the patient clamped in different shapes, the outer wall of the perineum column 11 is provided with an elastic layer, the clamping layer is arranged at the position of the seat layer, the patient can be prevented from being damaged by the positioning layer 52, and the patient is prevented from being damaged by the positioning layer; the liquid cushion layer can also be adopted, generally, circulating water is adopted, the circulating water continuously flows, the massage effect on the pressed part is achieved, and the effect is better.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operating table provided by the invention, the first lifting component 4 includes a first lifter 13 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg 2 and used for driving the first overturning component 6 to lift, and a first measuring component 14 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg 2 and used for detecting the lifting height of the first overturning component 6, the upper end of the first measuring component 14 is fixedly connected with the first overturning component 6, the first lifter 13 can be a single cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a jack, or can be in multi-stage fit, or can be in multiple integrated use, the lower end of the first lifter 13 is arranged at the upper end surface of the first supporting leg 2 through bolts, the upper end of the first lifter 13 is connected at the lower end of the first overturning component 6 through bolts, the first lifter 13 is in a detachable structure, the first measuring component 14 is convenient to overhaul and maintain the first lifter 13, the upper end of the first measuring component 14 includes a ruler with a reading, the upper end of the ruler is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg 2 through bolts, the upper end of the first measuring component is provided with a flange, the upper end of the first measuring ruler is provided with a plurality of measuring blocks which can be arranged at the upper end of the flange, the measuring blocks can be freely arranged at the upper end of the flange, and the measuring ruler is prevented from being detached from the upper end of the flange component, and the measuring holes are freely arranged at the upper end of the measuring flange 14.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operating table provided by the invention, the second lifting assembly 5 includes a second lifter 15 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg 3 and used for driving the second overturning assembly 7 to lift, and a second measuring assembly 16 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg 3 and used for detecting the lifting height of the second overturning assembly 7, the upper end of the second measuring assembly 16 is fixedly connected with the second overturning assembly 7, the second lifter 15 can be a single cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a jack, or can be in multi-stage fit, or can be in multiple integrated use, the lower end of the second lifter 15 is arranged at the upper end surface of the second supporting leg 3 through bolts, the upper end of the second lifter 15 is connected at the lower end of the second overturning assembly 7 through bolts, the second lifter 15 is in a detachable structure, the second measuring assembly 16 is convenient to overhaul and maintain, the second measuring assembly 16 includes a shell arranged at the upper end surface of the second supporting leg 3 through bolts, a ruler with a reading, the upper end of the second measuring assembly is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second overturning assembly 7 is provided with a flange, the upper end of the second measuring assembly is provided with a flange, and a measuring block is arranged at the upper end of the second flange is capable of being freely detachable, and the measuring assembly is designed to be in order to move the measuring flange 16.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operation table provided by the present invention, the first turning assembly 6 includes a first turning plate 17 disposed at an upper end of the first lifter 13 for driving the sliding compensation assembly 8 to turn over, and a first electric push rod 18 hinged to one side of the first turning plate 17, a middle portion of the first turning plate 17 is hinged to an upper end surface of the first lifter 13, the first electric push rod 18 is disposed at one side of the first lifter 13 through a bent first fixing plate 19, an upper end surface of the first lifter 13 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate through a bolt, a supporting block is disposed at a middle portion of the upper end surface of the supporting plate, the first fixing plate 19 is a Z-shaped folded plate, including an upper end transverse plate, a middle longitudinal plate and a lower end transverse plate, the upper end transverse plate is hinged to the supporting block, turning over of each direction of the supporting block can be achieved, a lower end of the first electric push rod 18 is a cylinder, the upper end is a push rod, the lower end of the cylinder body of the first electric push rod 18 is hinged on the lower end transverse plate, the upper end of the push rod of the first electric push rod 18 is hinged on one side of the lower end face of the first turnover plate 17, the middle part of the lower end face of the first turnover plate 17 is provided with a lug, the lug is arranged on the upper end transverse plate of the first fixed plate 19 through a hinged structure, the outer side of the first electric push rod 18 is covered with a protective cover to avoid the exposure of the first electric push rod 18 and prevent the collision from happening, and the outer side of the first turnover assembly 6 is covered with a ripple protective cover to seal the first turnover assembly 6 and prevent the collision from happening, and meanwhile, the ripple protective cover can realize compression and extension in all directions without affecting the realization of the turnover function of an operation bed, one end of the first turnover plate 17 rises upwards along with the push rod when the push rod of the first electric push rod 18 is ejected, the other end of the first overturning plate 17 descends under the action of the middle hinging structure of the first overturning plate 17, so that overturning of the first overturning plate 17 is realized, the bed board 1 is driven to finish overturning, and similarly, when the ejector rod of the first electric push rod 18 is retracted, the first overturning plate 17 finishes reverse overturning, and the overturning angle of the first overturning plate 17 can be-12 degrees to 12 degrees, so that the requirements of most surgical operation positions can be met.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operation table provided by the present invention, the second overturning assembly 7 includes a second overturning plate 20 disposed at an upper end of the second lifter 15 and used for driving the rotation compensation assembly 9 to overturn, and a second electric push rod 21 hinged at one side of the second overturning plate 20, a middle portion of the second overturning plate 20 is hinged at an upper end face of the second lifter 15, the second electric push rod 21 is disposed at one side of the second lifter 15 through a bent second fixing plate 22, an upper end face of the second lifter 15 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate through a bolt, a supporting block is disposed at a middle portion of the upper end face of the supporting plate, the second fixing plate 22 is a Z-shaped folded plate, the upper end transverse plate includes an upper end transverse plate, a middle longitudinal plate and a lower end transverse plate, the upper end transverse plate is hinged on the supporting block, overturning of each direction of the supporting block can be realized, a lower end of the second electric push rod 21 is a cylinder, the upper end is a push rod, the lower end of the cylinder body of the second electric push rod 21 is hinged on the lower end transverse plate, a protective cover is covered outside the second electric push rod 21 to prevent the second electric push rod 21 from being exposed and colliding with and interfering with the operation, in addition, a ripple protective cover is covered outside the second turnover assembly 7 to seal the second turnover assembly 7 and prevent colliding with and interfering with the operation, meanwhile, the ripple protective cover can realize compression and extension in all directions without affecting the realization of the turnover function of an operation bed, the upper end of the push rod of the second electric push rod 21 is hinged on one side of the lower end face of the first turnover plate 17, a lug is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the second turnover plate 20 and is arranged on the upper end transverse plate of the second fixed plate 22 through a hinge structure, one end of the second turnover plate 20 rises upwards along with the push rod when the push rod of the second electric push rod 21 is ejected, the other end of the second turning plate 20 is lowered under the action of the middle hinging structure of the second turning plate 20, so that the second turning plate 20 is turned over, the bed board 1 is driven to finish turning, and similarly, when the ejector rod of the second electric push rod 21 is retracted, the second turnover plate 20 finishes the reverse turnover, the turnover angle of the second turnover plate 20 can be-12 degrees to 12 degrees, the requirements of most surgical operation positions can be met, and in addition, the first turnover plate 17 and the second turnover plate 20 need to be linked to prevent the bed board 1 from being distorted and damaged.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operation table provided by the present invention, the sliding compensation assembly 8 includes a first connecting plate 23 fixedly disposed below one end of the bed board 1, a sliding rail 24 fixedly disposed at a lower end surface of the first connecting plate 23, two guide blocks 25 fixedly disposed at two sides of the lower end surface of the first connecting plate 23, and a sliding groove 26 disposed at an upper end surface of the first overturning plate 17 and matched with the sliding rail 24, the sliding rail 24 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 26, the guide blocks 25 are slidably disposed at two sides of the first overturning plate 17, the sliding rail 24 is fixedly disposed in parallel at the lower end surface of the first connecting plate 23, the cross section of the sliding rail 24 is in a T-shaped structure, the shape and position of the sliding groove 26 are matched with the sliding rail 24, so that the sliding rail 24 cannot fall off when sliding in the sliding groove 26, the guide blocks 25 are slidably disposed at the outer side of the first overturning plate 17 and closely fit with the first overturning plate 17, and shaking is prevented when the sliding compensation assembly 8 and the first overturning plate 17 slide.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operation table provided by the present invention, the rotation compensation assembly 9 includes a second connection plate 27 fixedly disposed below the other end of the bed board 1, a disc 28 fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the second connection plate 27, and a groove 29 disposed on the upper end surface of the second turning plate 20 and matched with the disc 28, the upper end surface of the second turning plate 20 is further provided with a slide 30 communicating with the groove 29, one side of the disc 28 near the slide 30 is provided with a positioning bayonet 31, a slide 32 is slidably disposed in the slide 30, one end of the slide 32 is provided with a positioning block 33 inserted into the positioning bayonet 31 for clamping the disc 28, the disc 28 rotates in cooperation with the groove 29, the depth of the groove 29 is slightly larger than the height of the disc 28, when the disc 28 rotates to compensate the rotation or tilting of the bed board 1, a certain reserved space is provided for the rotating disc 28, the side of the disc 28 is provided with a positioning bayonet 31 which is perpendicular to the radial direction of the disc 28, a slide way 30 is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the second turnover plate 20 and perpendicular to the long side of the bed board 1, the upper ends of the two sides of the slide way 30 are also provided with baffle plates for preventing the sliding plate 32 from falling off from the slide way 30, one end of the sliding plate 32 close to the groove 29 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 33, the positioning block 33 fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding plate 32 is penetrated into the positioning bayonet 31 for positioning the disc 28, after the disc 28 completes rotation compensation, the positioning block 33 is penetrated into the positioning bayonet 31 of the disc 28 for preventing the disc 28 from falling off from the groove 29, one side of the sliding plate 32 is also provided with a limiting opening, the second turnover plate 20 is also provided with a positioner which horizontally penetrates through the second turnover plate 20 and one end of which is blocked in the limiting opening, the position of the second turnover plate 20 is provided with the positioner reserves a certain space, namely, the second turnover plate 20 is provided with a yielding part, so that the distance of the positioner penetrating through the second turnover plate 20 is shortened, one end of the positioner is matched with the limiting opening and is used for being penetrated in the limiting opening, the sliding plate 32 is stable, the other end of the positioner is provided with an elastic button, one end of the positioner is controlled to penetrate through or be separated from the limiting opening, the sliding plate 32 is fixed or slides out of the sliding way 30 and is used for controlling the position of the limiting disc 28, the positioning rotation compensation device 9 is further controlled, the other end of the sliding plate 32 is also provided with a handle, the handle is a through hole penetrating through the sliding plate 32, and the through hole can be in any shape such as a round hole or a square hole and is convenient to hold.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operating table provided by the invention, the first leg 2 and the second leg 3 are both provided with casters 34 for driving the operating table to move, the casters 34 are universal casters, the operating table moves in all directions through the casters 34, one side of the first leg 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, the lower ends of two sides of the connecting frame are provided with casters 34, the second leg 3 is also provided with two casters 34 through the connecting frame, the upper ends of the casters 34 are penetrated and clamped on the connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a jack which is used for penetrating the upper ends of the casters 34 and is vertically arranged, the upper ends of the casters 34 are sequentially provided with an elastic first fixture block and a second fixture block from top to bottom, the inner wall of the jack is also provided with clamping holes which are transversely arranged and are matched with the first fixture block and the second fixture block, the other ends of the clamping holes penetrate through one side wall of the connecting frame, the upper ends of the casters 34 are penetrated in the jack, the clamping holes are clamped in the clamping holes through the first fixture block or the second fixture block, when the operating table moves, the upper ends of the casters 34 are clamped in the clamping holes, and the operating table is fixedly provided, the first fixture block and the upper ends of the casters 34 are clamped in the clamping holes, and the casters 34 are supported in the casters, and the casters 34 are moved through the casters; after the operation table finishes moving to reach the appointed position, the first clamping block is pressed down, the truckle 34 is continuously inserted into the jack, when the second clamping block corresponds to the clamping hole, the second clamping block pops up and is clamped in the clamping hole, the fixation of the truckle 34 is completed, and the lower point of the truckle 34 at the moment is higher than the lower end surfaces of the first supporting leg 2 and the second supporting leg 3, so that the operation table finishes fixation through the first supporting leg 2 and the second supporting leg 3, and the operation table is prevented from moving when in use, and the operation is influenced. In another embodiment, the lower end surfaces of the first supporting leg 2 and the second supporting leg 3 are also provided with a foot device, the foot devices run synchronously, the foot device can be of a telescopic structure driven by a hydraulic cylinder, when the operating table needs to move, the foot device contracts, the caster 34 contacts the ground, and the movement of the operating table is completed through the caster 34; after the operation table is moved, the foot device is extended to leave the casters 34 from the ground, and the operation table is supported by the foot device to be stable.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of an operating table provided by the present invention, a controller 35 for controlling the first lifting assembly 4, the second lifting assembly 5, the first turning assembly 6 and the second turning assembly 7 is further provided, the controller 35 is an industrial personal computer, and each control device of the first lifting assembly 4, the second lifting assembly 5, the first turning assembly 6 and the second turning assembly 7 is integrated, and meanwhile, the controller 35 is further provided with a handheld controller 35, so as to facilitate the movement operation of a user.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an operation table, includes bed board (1), sets up first landing leg (2) of the below of one end of bed board (1) and sets up second landing leg (3) of the below of the other end of bed board (1), its characterized in that: the medical device comprises a first supporting leg (2), a second supporting leg (3), a first lifting component (4), a second lifting component (5), a first overturning component (6), a second overturning component (7), a sliding compensation component (8) and a rotation compensation component (9), wherein the first lifting component (4) is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg, the second lifting component (5) is arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg (3), the first overturning component (6) is arranged at the upper end of the first lifting component (5), the sliding compensation component (8) is arranged at the upper end of the first overturning component (6), the rotation compensation component (9) is arranged at the upper end of the second overturning component (7), guide rails (10) used for connecting matched surgical instruments are arranged at the positions of long edges of two sides of the upper end surface of the bed plate (1), and the bed plate (1) and the guide rails (10) are made of carbon fiber materials capable of being penetrated by rays;
the second lifting assembly (5) comprises a second lifter (15) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg (3) and used for driving the second overturning assembly (7) to lift and a second measuring assembly (16) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting leg (3) and used for detecting the lifting height of the second overturning assembly (7), and the upper end of the second measuring assembly (16) is fixedly connected with the second overturning assembly (7);
the second overturning assembly (7) comprises a second overturning plate (20) arranged at the upper end of the second lifter (15) and used for driving the rotation compensation assembly (9) to overturn, and a second electric push rod (21) hinged to one side of the second overturning plate (20), the middle part of the second overturning plate (20) is hinged to the upper end face of the second lifter (15), and the second electric push rod (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second lifter (15) through a bent second fixing plate (22);
the rotation compensation assembly (9) comprises a second connecting plate (27) fixedly arranged below the other end of the bed plate (1), a disc (28) fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the second connecting plate (27) and a groove (29) matched with the disc (28) and arranged on the upper end face of the second overturning plate (20), a slide way (30) communicated with the groove (29) is further arranged on the upper end face of the second overturning plate (20), a positioning bayonet (31) is arranged on one side, close to the slide way (30), of the disc (28), a slide plate (32) is arranged in the slide way (30) in a sliding mode, a positioning block (33) inserted into the positioning bayonet (31) and used for clamping the disc (28) is arranged at one end of the slide plate (32), the disc (28) is matched with the groove (29) to rotate, and the depth of the groove (29) is larger than the height of the disc (28), when the disc (28) rotates or inclines, a reserved space is provided for the disc (28) when the disc (28) rotates and compensates.
2. An operating table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the perineum positioning device is characterized in that a perineum column (11) used for clamping the crotch of a patient is vertically arranged on the bed board (1), a plurality of positioning holes (12) used for connecting the perineum column (11) are further formed in the bed board (1), and the lower end of the perineum column (11) is arranged in any one of the positioning holes (12) in a penetrating mode.
3. An operating table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first lifting assembly (4) comprises a first lifter (13) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg (2) and used for driving the first overturning assembly (6) to lift and a first measuring assembly (14) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting leg (2) and used for detecting the lifting height of the first overturning assembly (6), and the upper end of the first measuring assembly (14) is fixedly connected with the first overturning assembly (6).
4. A surgical bed as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first overturning assembly (6) comprises a first overturning plate (17) arranged at the upper end of the first lifter (13) and used for driving the sliding compensation assembly (8) to overturn, and a first electric push rod (18) hinged to one side of the first overturning plate (17), the middle part of the first overturning plate (17) is hinged to the upper end face of the first lifter (13), and the first electric push rod (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first lifter (13) through a bent first fixing plate (19).
5. An operating table as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the sliding compensation assembly (8) comprises a first connecting plate (23) fixedly arranged below one end of the bed plate (1), a sliding rail (24) fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first connecting plate (23), guide blocks (25) fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end face of the first connecting plate (23) and sliding grooves (26) matched with the sliding rail (24) and arranged on the upper end face of the first overturning plate (17), the sliding rail (24) is arranged in the sliding grooves (26) in a sliding mode, and the guide blocks (25) are arranged on two sides of the first overturning plate (17) in a sliding mode.
6. An operating table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first supporting leg (2) and the second supporting leg (3) are respectively provided with a trundle (34) for driving the operating table to move.
7. An operating table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a controller (35) for controlling the first lifting assembly (4), the second lifting assembly (5), the first overturning assembly (6) and the second overturning assembly (7) is also arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447729.1A CN108542670B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Operating bed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447729.1A CN108542670B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Operating bed |
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| CN108542670A CN108542670A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
| CN108542670B true CN108542670B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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| CN201810447729.1A Active CN108542670B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Operating bed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109116406A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-01 | 北京国械堂科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of ray detecting apparatus |
| CN109116405A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-01 | 北京国械堂科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of medical treatment detection 3 d water tank |
| CN109730861A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-10 | 杭州市第一人民医院 | Water cushion type limb elevation pillow and its application method |
| CN117426946A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2024-01-23 | 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院) | Coupling operating table system |
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| CN106726314A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | A kind of pelvis/lower limb traction is reset bed and multifunction traction reset system |
| CN107582275A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-16 | 常州市郝思琳医用仪器有限公司 | Multifunction bone traction bed |
| CN107822803A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-23 | 牛宝成 | Device is put in a kind of medical orthopaedics outdoor turnover lift |
| CN209316369U (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-08-30 | 北京国械堂科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of operating bed |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7152261B2 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-12-26 | Jackson Roger P | Modular multi-articulated patient support system |
| US9498397B2 (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2016-11-22 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Dual column surgical support system |
| US20160346147A1 (en) * | 2015-05-31 | 2016-12-01 | Christopher James Brown | Surgical limb positioning and support device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106726314A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | A kind of pelvis/lower limb traction is reset bed and multifunction traction reset system |
| CN107582275A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-16 | 常州市郝思琳医用仪器有限公司 | Multifunction bone traction bed |
| CN107822803A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-23 | 牛宝成 | Device is put in a kind of medical orthopaedics outdoor turnover lift |
| CN209316369U (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-08-30 | 北京国械堂科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of operating bed |
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