CN215490738U - Seed drying device with air-dry function - Google Patents
Seed drying device with air-dry function Download PDFInfo
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- CN215490738U CN215490738U CN202121985669.2U CN202121985669U CN215490738U CN 215490738 U CN215490738 U CN 215490738U CN 202121985669 U CN202121985669 U CN 202121985669U CN 215490738 U CN215490738 U CN 215490738U
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- air drying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed airing device with an air drying function, seeds to be aired are paved on a placing plate and are aired and dried by utilizing outdoor sunlight, longitudinal support columns penetrate through four corners of the placing plate, a bottom plate with universal wheels and convenient to move is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the longitudinal support columns, the seed airing device comprises support rods, a ventilation blocking net and an air drying device, the support rods are connected between the placing plates, the ventilation blocking net is arranged on the inner side of the placing plates, and the air drying device is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate. This seed drying device with air-dry function adopts neotype structural design, increases in the bottom of device and air-dries the device, utilizes air-dries the device to blow off dry hot-air and air-dries the seed bottom at the in-process of sunshine sunning for surface moisture evaporation speed difference on the seed reduces, thereby improves the quality of seed, and the ventilation of utilizing the below when collecting the seed keeps off the net and can get off debris screening, saves the work load that follow-up manual work was selected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a seed airing device with an air drying function.
Background
The crop seeds for planting need to be treated before agricultural planting, and the seeds need to be aired for long-term storage, so that the internal water content is reduced, and the seeds can be stored for a long time.
In the prior art, chinese patent with publication number CN207528056U discloses a hybrid rice seed airing device, which comprises a bottom plate, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a first airing plate, a second airing plate, a first telescopic airing plate, and a second telescopic airing plate, wherein one end of the first rotating plate is hinged with the bottom plate, and the other end is connected with the first airing plate through a rotating device; one end of the second rotating plate is hinged with the bottom plate, and the other end of the second rotating plate is connected with the second airing plate through a rotating device; the first telescopic airing plate slides on the sliding rail of the first airing plate through a pulley; the second telescopic airing plate slides on the sliding rail of the second airing plate through a pulley; the seed collecting box is arranged between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate and used for collecting seeds, and has the effects of large airing area, easiness in operation, rotatable placement and extension of the airing plate and automatic collection of the seeds after airing.
However, in the actual use process, the airing process is generally performed in a place with sufficient sunlight outdoors, so some impurities such as outdoor leaves and paper scraps often fall into the airing device, the impurities are required to be picked up manually after the airing process, unnecessary workload is increased, the evaporation speeds of the bottom and the upper parts of the seeds are different during the airing process, the moisture content of the seeds is possibly uneven, and meanwhile, the applicability of the airing device is poor due to the fact that the airing process is performed by sunlight.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a seed airing device with an air drying function, which aims to solve the problems that sundries fall off to increase the workload of personnel and the moisture evaporation speeds of the upper surface and the lower surface of seeds are different in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed drying device with air-dry function, the seed that will need the sunning is spread and is being placed the board and utilize outdoor sunshine to carry out the sunning to it dry, it runs through and is provided with the longitudinal support post to place board four corners position, just longitudinal support post bottom fixed mounting has the bottom plate that has the universal wheel and be convenient for remove, includes:
the supporting rods are connected between the placing plates, and a rotating structure is formed between the supporting rods;
the fixing button is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the supporting rod and penetrates into the placing plate;
the ventilation blocking net is arranged on the inner side of the placing plate, the initial aperture of the ventilation blocking net is smaller than the diameter of seeds to be aired, and a winding roller capable of pulling the ventilation blocking net is arranged on the right side of the ventilation blocking net;
the movable plate is movably arranged above the ventilation blocking net, and a scraper plate for flatly paving seeds is arranged below the movable plate;
the collecting box is detachably arranged below the placing plate and is used for collecting the seeds which are aired;
and the air drying device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and negative pressure fans capable of sucking external air are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the air drying device.
Preferably, the inside of the negative pressure fan is fixedly provided with a drying filler capable of dehumidifying air, the left side and the right side of the negative pressure fan are provided with a heat exchange tube in a spiral structure between the drying fillers, after the outside air is sucked into the air drying device by the negative pressure fan, the drying filler is firstly used for dehumidifying operation, and then the heat exchange tube is used for heating, so that the seeds above the drying filler can be dried.
Preferably, both ends all through the sliding tray about the bracing piece with place the board and constitute sliding structure, just usable fixed button of bracing piece lower extreme with place the board and constitute sliding structure, utilize two lower extremes on the bracing piece to make it rotate and change the interval of placing between the board from top to bottom placing in the slip of placing the inboard portion, utilize fixed button to fix after the regulation.
Preferably, the ventilation keeps off mesh in the net and is indulge wide horizontal narrow diamond structure, just the ventilation keeps off the whole metal material by easy emergence deformation of net and keep off the net right-hand member with wind-up roll fixed connection can keep off the net pulling with ventilating through the rotation of wind-up roll, makes its mesh that is the diamond structure take place to deform to change the size of mesh.
Preferably, the movable plate forms a left-right sliding structure through the transmission screw rod and the placing plate, the scraper plates form a lifting structure through the adjusting threaded rods and the movable plate, the movable plate is driven to move left and right through hybrid movement of the transmission screw rod, and therefore the seeds are automatically and uniformly paved through the scraper plates below.
Preferably, the collecting box and the placing plate form a sliding dismounting and mounting structure by utilizing an upper mounting fixture block, the area of the collecting box is larger than that of the ventilation blocking net, and the collecting box can be mounted below the placing plate by utilizing the mounting fixture block when seeds need to be collected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this seed drying device with air-dry function adopts neotype structural design, increases in the bottom of device and air-dries the device, utilizes air-dries the device to blow off dry hot-air and air-dries the seed bottom at the in-process of sunshine sunning for surface moisture evaporation speed difference on the seed reduces, thereby improves the quality of seed, and the ventilation of utilizing the below when collecting the seed keeps off the net and can get off debris screening, saves the work load that follow-up manual work was selected.
1. Air-dry the cooperation use between device, negative pressure fan, dry filler and the heat exchange tube, the rotation that utilizes negative pressure fan at the during operation inhales outside air-dry device inside, and the moisture wherein is gone out through dry filler at first after the air admission, later with spiral helicine heat exchange tube fully contact to heat it, finally blow to the top and place the inside seed of board, air-dry the seed.
2. The ventilation is kept off and is netted, wind-up roll, collecting box and the cooperation between the scraper blade are used, utilize the removal about moving of scraper blade after putting the seed to spread it on the ventilation keeps off the upper surface of net and carry out the sunning, utilize the rotation of wind-up roll to keep off the net pulling with ventilating after the sunning is accomplished, make its rhombus mesh take place deformation to increase the mesh and make the seed fall into in the collecting box of below and leave debris in the top, reach the purpose of screening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the air drying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the placement board of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view, cross-sectional, and schematic view of the placement board of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the ventilation barrier net of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a longitudinal support column; 3. placing the plate; 4. a support bar; 5. a fixing button; 6. a ventilation barrier net; 7. a movable plate; 8. a collection box; 9. an air drying device; 10. a negative pressure fan; 11. drying the filler; 12. a heat exchange pipe; 13. a sliding groove; 14. a wind-up roll; 15. a transmission screw rod; 16. a squeegee; 17. adjusting the threaded rod; 18. and (6) installing a clamping block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a seed drying device with air-dry function, the seed that will need the sunning is spread and is being placed board 3 and utilize outdoor sunshine to carry out the sunning to it dry, places 3 four corners positions of board and runs through and is provided with longitudinal support post 2, and 2 bottom fixed mounting of longitudinal support post have the universal wheel be convenient for the bottom plate 1 that removes, include:
the supporting rods 4 are connected between the placing plates 3, and a rotating structure is formed between the supporting rods 4;
the fixing button 5 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod 4, and the fixing button 5 penetrates into the placing plate 3;
the ventilation blocking net 6 is arranged on the inner side of the placing plate 3, the initial aperture of the ventilation blocking net 6 is smaller than the diameter of seeds to be aired, and a winding roller 14 capable of pulling the ventilation blocking net 6 is arranged on the right side of the ventilation blocking net 6;
the movable plate 7 is movably arranged above the ventilation blocking net 6, and a scraping plate 16 for flatly paving seeds is arranged below the movable plate 7;
the collecting box 8 is detachably arranged below the placing plate 3, and the collecting box 8 is used for collecting the aired seeds;
and the air drying device 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and negative pressure fans 10 capable of sucking external air are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the air drying device 9.
The inboard fixed mounting of negative pressure fan 10 has the dry filler 11 that can dehumidify the air, and installs the heat exchange tube 12 that is helical structure between the left and right sides dry filler 11, and bracing piece 4 about both ends all through the sliding tray 13 with place board 3 and constitute sliding structure, and the usable fixed button 5 of bracing piece 4 lower extreme and place board 3 and constitute sliding structure.
When the device is used, firstly, the device is moved to the place where the outdoor sunlight is sufficient by utilizing the universal wheels below the bottom plate 1, then the fixing buttons 5 at the lower ends of the supporting rods 4 are loosened, the upper ends and the lower ends of the supporting rods 4 slide inside the sliding grooves 13, so that the supporting rods 4 rotate to place the plates 3 above and push the plates 3 to proper positions up and down, then the fixing buttons 5 are screwed to fix, then seeds to be aired are placed above the placed plates 3, the internal negative pressure fan 10 in the air drying device 9 below is started to rotate to suck the outside air into the device when the device works, the dehumidification operation of the internal drying filler 11 and the heating operation of the heat exchange tubes 12 are carried out, and the seeds on the plates 3 above can be aired.
The mesh is the diamond structure of indulging wide violently narrow in the ventilation fender net 6, and ventilate and keep off the whole metal material by easily taking place deformation of net 6, and ventilate and keep off net 6 right-hand member and wind-up roll 14 fixed connection, fly leaf 7 through transmission lead screw 15 with place board 3 and constitute horizontal sliding structure, and scraper blade 16 constitutes elevation structure through adjusting threaded rod 17 and fly leaf 7, collecting box 8 utilizes top installation fixture block 18 and places board 3 and constitute the dismantlement mounting structure that slides, and the area of collecting box 8 is greater than the area that ventilates and keep off net 6.
After placing board 3 on the seed, at first according to the high rotation adjusting screw 17 that the seed needs laid and drive scraper blade 16 and reciprocate suitable position, later utilize the motor to drive transmission lead screw 15 and rotate, utilize transmission lead screw 15 to drive fly leaf 7 and scraper blade 16 of below reciprocating motion about, pave the seed and carry out the sunning at the upper surface that ventilates and keep off net 6, when needing to go on after the sunning is accomplished, at first utilize installation fixture block 18 to install collecting box 8 in the below of placing board 3, later utilize the motor to drive wind-up roll 14 and keep ventilating and keep off net 6 pulling, make its mesh that is the rhombus structure take place deformation, thereby increase the mesh diameter, make the seed fall into in collecting box 8 and keep debris such as the leaf of sneaking into in from the mesh and keep ventilating and keep keeping in ventilating and keep keeping off net 6 top, reach the purpose of screening.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the structure shown in fig. 1-5, firstly, the seeds are aired, and simultaneously, the lower surfaces of the seeds are aired by using the air drying device 9 below to blow dry hot air, and simultaneously, when the seeds are collected, the air winding roller 14 is used to pull the ventilation blocking net 6, the diameter of the net hole is increased to screen the seeds, so that some impurities such as leaves mixed in the seeds are removed, and the working principle of the seed airing device with the airing function is the working principle.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a seed drying device with air-dry function, the seed that will need the sunning is spread and is being placed the board and utilize outdoor sunshine to carry out the sunning to it dry, it runs through and is provided with the longitudinal support post to place board four corners position, just longitudinal support post bottom fixed mounting has the bottom plate that has the universal wheel and be convenient for remove, its characterized in that includes:
the supporting rods are connected between the placing plates, and a rotating structure is formed between the supporting rods;
the fixing button is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the supporting rod and penetrates into the placing plate;
the ventilation blocking net is arranged on the inner side of the placing plate, the initial aperture of the ventilation blocking net is smaller than the diameter of seeds to be aired, and a winding roller capable of pulling the ventilation blocking net is arranged on the right side of the ventilation blocking net;
the movable plate is movably arranged above the ventilation blocking net, and a scraper plate for flatly paving seeds is arranged below the movable plate;
the collecting box is detachably arranged below the placing plate and is used for collecting the seeds which are aired;
and the air drying device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and negative pressure fans capable of sucking external air are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the air drying device.
2. The seed airing device with the air drying function of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of negative pressure fan has the dry filler that can dehumidify the air, and the left and right sides install the heat exchange tube that is helical structure between the dry filler.
3. The seed airing device with the air drying function of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the supporting rod are both in sliding structure formed by the placing plate and the sliding groove, and the lower end of the supporting rod can be in sliding structure formed by the fixing button and the placing plate.
4. The seed airing device with the air drying function of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation keeps off mesh in the net and is indulged wide horizontal narrow diamond-shaped structure, just the ventilation keeps off the whole metal material by easy deformation of net and keep off the net right-hand member with wind-up roll fixed connection.
5. The seed airing device with the air drying function of claim 1, wherein: the movable plate and the placing plate form a left-right sliding structure through a transmission screw rod, and the scraper and the movable plate form a lifting structure through an adjusting threaded rod.
6. The seed airing device with the air drying function of claim 1, wherein: the collecting box and the placing plate form a sliding dismounting and mounting structure by utilizing an upper mounting fixture block, and the area of the collecting box is larger than that of the ventilation blocking net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121985669.2U CN215490738U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Seed drying device with air-dry function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121985669.2U CN215490738U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Seed drying device with air-dry function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215490738U true CN215490738U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79764241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121985669.2U Active CN215490738U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Seed drying device with air-dry function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215490738U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202121985669.2U patent/CN215490738U/en active Active
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