Impurity removing equipment for tea processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to impurity removing equipment for tea processing.
Background
The tea leaf processing technology is generally complex, the production procedures of tea leaves of different types or different shapes are different, in the traditional tea leaf production, tea leaves are firstly withered and de-enzymed on the ground through sunlight irradiation, then are put into a rolling machine to be rolled, are placed indoors for natural fermentation, and finally are fried in a pot to prepare finished product tea leaves, but the existing tea leaf processing equipment is limited by factors such as climate and the like, so that the tea leaf processing efficiency is reduced, and the increasing requirements of people can not be met.
Chinese patent CN206390159U discloses an impurity-removing tea processing device, which comprises a shell, a support frame, a first tea screen, a first vibrator, a second tea screen and a second vibrator, wherein the bottom of the shell is provided with a waste outlet, the upper end of the shell is provided with a tea inlet, and a roller is arranged at the inner side of the shell below the tea inlet; the supporting frame is arranged at the lower end of the shell; the first tea screen is obliquely arranged below the inner part of the shell; a first tea outlet is formed in the side wall of the shell corresponding to the bottom end of the first tea screen; the first vibrator is arranged at the lower end of the first tea screen; but the device can not dry tealeaves, leads to tealeaves to adsorb easily on the screen cloth, leads to the screen cloth to block up, contains a large amount of moisture in the tealeaves simultaneously, leads to tealeaves to milden and rot, therefore, we propose a edulcoration equipment for tea processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide impurity removing equipment for tea processing, which comprises a base and a supporting column, wherein the supporting column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a screening component for screening tea is arranged above the base, one end of the screening component is connected with an upper buffering component, the upper buffering component is connected with the top of the supporting column, the other end of the screening component is connected with a lower buffering component, and a drying component for drying the tea is also arranged on the rear side of the screening component, so that the problem that the tea is easily adsorbed on a screen due to the fact that the existing device cannot dry the tea is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an edulcoration equipment for tea processing, includes base and support column, and the last fixed surface of base installs the support column, and the top of base is equipped with the screening subassembly that is used for screening tealeaves, and the one end of screening subassembly is connected with the buffering subassembly, goes up the buffering subassembly and is connected with the top of support column, and the other end of screening subassembly is connected with down the buffering subassembly, and the rear side of screening subassembly still is equipped with and is used for the dry stoving subassembly to tealeaves.
As a further scheme of the invention: go up buffering subassembly and include T shape pole, first slider and first buffer spring, the top fixed connection of T shape pole and support column, the cover is equipped with first slider and first buffer spring on the T shape pole, first slider and T shape pole sliding connection, and T shape pole is articulated with the screening subassembly.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the screening subassembly includes screening frame, curb plate and bottom plate, and the bottom plate is installed to the bottom of screening frame, installs a plurality of curb plates on the bottom plate, and the equipartition has a plurality of horizontal through-holes on the curb plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: be equipped with vertical logical groove in the bottom plate, vertical logical inslot fixed mounting has and is used for the screen cloth to the tealeaves screening.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower buffer assembly comprises a connecting plate, a second buffer spring and a second sliding block, the second sliding block is sleeved on the positioning rod, one end of the positioning rod penetrates through the second buffer spring, the second buffer spring used for protecting the second sliding block is arranged between the second sliding block and the bottom plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the second buffer spring are fixedly connected with the bottom plate and the second sliding block respectively.
As a still further scheme of the invention: lower buffering subassembly is connected with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism includes servo motor and first screw thread piece, and servo motor fixes on the base, and servo motor's output fixedly connected with screw rod, the middle part cover of screw rod are equipped with first screw thread piece, through threaded connection between screw rod and the first screw thread piece, and first screw thread piece is articulated with lower buffering subassembly.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the drying component comprises a mounting seat, a diversion trench and a heat conduction pipe, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixed on the base, the diversion trench is formed in the upper portion of the mounting seat, one end of the diversion trench is connected with a heat supply source, the other end of the diversion trench is fixedly connected with a hinged groove, the heat conduction pipe is installed on the hinged groove and is communicated with the diversion trench through a connecting hose, and a plurality of spray heads are evenly distributed on the heat conduction pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the spray head, which is far away from the hinge groove, is hinged with a hanging rod, the top of the hanging rod is hinged with a second thread block, the second thread block is sleeved on the screw rod, and the screw rod is connected with the second thread block through threads.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the base is obliquely provided with a guide plate.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the embodiment of the invention, the installation seat is arranged, tea leaves can be fully dried, the heat conduction pipe can swing, uneven heating of the tea leaves in the screening frame is avoided, energy is saved, the arrangement of the upper buffering assembly and the lower buffering assembly realizes buffering protection of the screening assembly, and meanwhile, the screening efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting plate in the invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a baffle in the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a screw rod 3, a servo motor 4, a first thread block 5, a second thread block 6, a drying component 7, a mounting seat 8, a hanging rod 9, a flow guide groove 10, a hinge groove 11, a heat conduction pipe 12, a spray head 13, an upper buffer component 14, a T-shaped rod 15, a first slide block 16, a first buffer spring 17, a screening frame 18, a side plate 19, a connecting plate 20, a bottom plate 21, a second buffer spring 22, a second slide block 23, a positioning rod 24 and a flow guide plate 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an impurity removing device for tea processing includes a base 1 and a supporting column 2, the supporting column 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a screening component for screening tea is arranged above the base 1, one end of the screening component is connected with an upper buffering component 14, the upper buffering component 14 is connected with the top of the supporting column 2, the other end of the screening component is connected with a lower buffering component, and a drying component 7 for drying tea is further arranged on the rear side of the screening component;
the upper buffering assembly 14 comprises a T-shaped rod 15, a first sliding block 16 and a first buffering spring 17, the T-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting column 2, the T-shaped rod 15 is sleeved with the first sliding block 16 and the first buffering spring 17, the first sliding block 16 is connected with the T-shaped rod 15 in a sliding mode, and the T-shaped rod 15 is hinged with the screening assembly;
the arrangement of the upper buffer assembly 14 achieves buffer protection of the screening assembly while the arrangement of the first buffer spring 17 avoids damage to the screening assembly.
As shown in fig. 2, the screening assembly includes a screening frame 18, side plates 19 and a bottom plate 21, the bottom plate 21 is installed at the bottom of the screening frame 18, the bottom plate 21 is provided with a plurality of side plates 19, the side plates 19 are uniformly distributed with a plurality of horizontal through holes, and the horizontal through holes are arranged to facilitate hot air to enter the screening frame 18, so that the drying efficiency is improved;
a vertical through groove is formed in the bottom plate 21, and a screen used for screening tea leaves is fixedly mounted in the vertical through groove.
As shown in fig. 4, the lower buffering assembly includes a connecting plate 20, a second buffering spring 22 and a second slider 23, the second slider 23 is sleeved on the positioning rod 24, one end of the positioning rod 24 penetrates through the second buffering spring 22 and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 20, the second buffering spring 22 for protecting the second slider 23 is arranged between the second slider 23 and the bottom plate 21, and the upper end and the lower end of the second buffering spring 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21 and the second slider 23;
as shown in fig. 3, the lower buffer assembly is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor 4 and a first thread block 5, the servo motor 4 is fixed on the base 1, an output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 3, the middle part of the screw rod 3 is sleeved with the first thread block 5, the screw rod 3 is connected with the first thread block 5 through threads, and the first thread block 5 is hinged with the lower buffer assembly.
During the use, open servo motor 4, servo motor 4 drives screw rod 3 and rotates to make screw rod 3 drive first screw thread piece 5 and reciprocate, first screw thread piece 5 drives screening subassembly and lower buffering subassembly and reciprocates, improved the drying efficiency to tealeaves.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an impurity removing device for tea processing includes a base 1 and a supporting column 2, the supporting column 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a screening component for screening tea is arranged above the base 1, one end of the screening component is connected with an upper buffering component 14, the upper buffering component 14 is connected with the top of the supporting column 2, the other end of the screening component is connected with a lower buffering component, and a drying component 7 for drying tea is further arranged on the rear side of the screening component;
the upper buffering assembly 14 comprises a T-shaped rod 15, a first sliding block 16 and a first buffering spring 17, the T-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting column 2, the T-shaped rod 15 is sleeved with the first sliding block 16 and the first buffering spring 17, the first sliding block 16 is connected with the T-shaped rod 15 in a sliding mode, and the T-shaped rod 15 is hinged with the screening assembly;
the arrangement of the upper buffer assembly 14 achieves buffer protection of the screening assembly while the arrangement of the first buffer spring 17 avoids damage to the screening assembly.
As shown in fig. 2, the screening assembly includes a screening frame 18, side plates 19 and a bottom plate 21, the bottom plate 21 is installed at the bottom of the screening frame 18, the bottom plate 21 is provided with a plurality of side plates 19, the side plates 19 are uniformly distributed with a plurality of horizontal through holes, and the horizontal through holes are arranged to facilitate hot air to enter the screening frame 18, so that the drying efficiency is improved;
a vertical through groove is formed in the bottom plate 21, and a screen used for screening tea leaves is fixedly mounted in the vertical through groove.
As shown in fig. 4, the lower buffering assembly includes a connecting plate 20, a second buffering spring 22 and a second slider 23, the second slider 23 is sleeved on the positioning rod 24, one end of the positioning rod 24 penetrates through the second buffering spring 22 and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 20, the second buffering spring 22 for protecting the second slider 23 is arranged between the second slider 23 and the bottom plate 21, and the upper end and the lower end of the second buffering spring 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21 and the second slider 23;
as shown in fig. 3, the lower buffer assembly is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor 4 and a first thread block 5, the servo motor 4 is fixed on the base 1, an output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 3, the middle part of the screw rod 3 is sleeved with the first thread block 5, the screw rod 3 is connected with the first thread block 5 through threads, and the first thread block 5 is hinged with the lower buffer assembly.
During the use, open servo motor 4, servo motor 4 drives screw rod 3 and rotates to make screw rod 3 drive first screw thread piece 5 and reciprocate, first screw thread piece 5 drives screening subassembly and lower buffering subassembly and reciprocates, improved the drying efficiency to tealeaves.
As shown in fig. 5, the drying assembly 7 includes a mounting base 8, a diversion trench 10 and a heat conduction pipe 12, the bottom of the mounting base 8 is fixed on the base 1, the diversion trench 10 is opened on the upper portion of the mounting base 8, one end of the diversion trench 10 is connected with a heat supply source, the other end of the diversion trench 10 is fixedly connected with a hinge trench 11, the hinge trench 11 is provided with the heat conduction pipe 12, the heat conduction pipe 12 is communicated with the diversion trench 10 through a connection hose, and a plurality of spray heads 13 are uniformly distributed on the heat conduction pipe 12;
one end of the spray head 13, which is far away from the hinge groove 11, is hinged with a hanging rod 9, the top of the hanging rod 9 is hinged with a second thread block 6, the second thread block 6 is sleeved on the screw rod 3, and the screw rod 3 is in threaded connection with the second thread block 6.
As shown in fig. 6, a guide plate 25 is obliquely arranged in the middle of the base 1, and the guide of impurities is realized by the arrangement of the guide plate 25.
In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows: during the use, open servo motor 4, servo motor 4 drives screw rod 3 and rotates to make screw rod 3 drive first thread piece 5 and reciprocate, first thread piece 5 drives screening subassembly and lower buffering subassembly and reciprocates, has improved the drying efficiency to tealeaves, and screw rod 3 rotates and also can drive second thread piece 6 and reciprocate, thereby makes second thread piece 6 drive heat pipe 12 around 11 swings of articulated groove, has improved the drying efficiency to tealeaves.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the installation seat 8 is arranged, tea leaves can be fully dried, the heat conduction pipe 12 can swing, uneven heating of the tea leaves in the screening frame 18 is avoided, energy is saved, the arrangement of the upper buffer assembly 14 and the lower buffer assembly realizes buffer protection of the screening assembly, and meanwhile, the screening efficiency can be improved.
Although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described for those skilled in the art, these embodiments and examples are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.