CN215490665U - Ceramic drying device - Google Patents
Ceramic drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215490665U CN215490665U CN202120222226.1U CN202120222226U CN215490665U CN 215490665 U CN215490665 U CN 215490665U CN 202120222226 U CN202120222226 U CN 202120222226U CN 215490665 U CN215490665 U CN 215490665U
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- air inlet
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- drying chamber
- drying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic drying device, and relates to the technical field of ceramic processes. The utility model comprises a main body device, an air inlet device, a heating device and a backflow device, wherein the main body device is arranged on the ground, the air inlet device is arranged at the top of the main body device and extends to the inside of the main body device, and the heating device and the backflow device are both arranged at the top of the main body device and extend to the inside of the main body device. According to the utility model, the heating device and the reflux device are arranged, so that the drying speed is effectively improved in the drying process in the ceramic firing process, the stability of the ceramic in the drying process is ensured, the yield of the ceramic product is improved, the energy consumed by the ceramic in the drying process can be saved by arranging the reflux device, and the contribution is made to energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic processes, and particularly relates to a ceramic drying device.
Background
In the production of ceramics, there are different processes in industry, the drying of blank and blank is one of the important processes in the ceramics industry, and in the preparation of blank (sand, clay) and glaze, the slurry is generally required to be filter-pressed, dehydrated or spray-dried to reach a certain water content. Generally, the water content of a blank is 28-38% in a slip casting method; the plastic forming method, the water content of the blank is 19-25%; the water content of the blank is 3-7% by a pressing and forming method. The green body contains a certain amount of moisture, the strength of the green body is low, the green body is easy to deform or damage due to low strength in the transportation and reprocessing (such as bonding and fettling) processes, therefore, in order to improve the strength of the formed green body, drying is carried out, a ceramic drying technology generally adopts a hot air drying technology, energy sources include three modes of natural gas combustion, coal combustion, electric furnace and the like, but the existing ceramic drying technology has long drying period and slow capital turnover and poor uniformity, a ceramic drying kiln occupies large area, has large energy consumption, is difficult to operate, and is difficult to realize automatic control in temperature control.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a ceramic drying device, which solves the existing problems that: the existing ceramic drying technology has the disadvantages of slow capital turnover due to long drying period, poor uniformity, large occupied area of a ceramic drying kiln, large energy consumption, difficult operation and difficult automatic control on temperature control.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a ceramic drying device which comprises a main body device, an air inlet device, a heating device and a backflow device, wherein the main body device is arranged on the ground, the air inlet device is arranged at the top of the main body device and extends to the inside of the main body device, and the heating device and the backflow device are both arranged at the top of the main body device and extend to the inside of the main body device.
Further, the main part device includes drying chamber, removal diaphragm, conveyer belt, electrically operated gate, cooling chamber, the drying chamber sets up subaerial, the cooling chamber sets up subaerial, the electrically operated gate sets up the side at the drying chamber, electrically operated gate and drying chamber fixed connection, the cooling chamber sets up the side at the electrically operated gate, cooling chamber and electrically operated gate fixed connection, the removal diaphragm sets up the top at the conveyer belt, remove diaphragm and conveyer belt sliding connection, the conveyer belt sets up the inside bottom surface at drying chamber and cooling chamber, the conveyer belt is fixed connection with drying chamber and cooling chamber.
Further, heating device includes draught fan, intake pipe, blowoff valve, the filter screen that admits air, heater, drying chamber air intake, check valve, the one end setting of heater is at the top of drying chamber, the heater extend to the drying chamber inside and with drying chamber fixed connection, the one end setting of draught fan is at the other end of heater, draught fan and heater fixed connection, the one end setting of intake pipe is at the other end of draught fan, intake pipe and draught fan fixed connection.
Further, the filter screen setting of admitting air is in the inside of intake pipe, filter screen and intake pipe fixed connection admit air, the blowoff valve sets up the surface at the filter screen of admitting air and extends to inside, blowoff valve and filter screen fixed connection admit air, the drying chamber air intake sets up the bottom at the heater, drying chamber air intake and heater fixed connection, the check valve sets up the inside at the intake pipe, check valve and intake pipe fixed connection.
Furthermore, the air inlet device comprises an air inlet fan, an air inlet filter, a cooling chamber air inlet, a cooling chamber exhaust pipe and a cooling chamber exhaust valve, wherein the air inlet fan is arranged at the other end of the air inlet pipe, the air inlet fan is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet filter is arranged inside the air inlet pipe, the air inlet filter is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe, one end of the cooling chamber air inlet is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber and extends into the cooling chamber, the cooling chamber air inlet is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber, the other end of the cooling chamber air inlet is arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe and extends into the air inlet pipe, the cooling chamber exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber air inlet, the cooling chamber exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber air inlet, the cooling chamber exhaust valve is arranged on the outer surface of the cooling chamber exhaust pipe and extends into the cooling chamber exhaust pipe, and the cooling chamber exhaust valve is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber exhaust pipe.
Further, reflux unit includes backward flow wind gap, drying chamber blast pipe, drying chamber discharge valve, back flow, the backward flow wind gap sets up at the top of drying chamber and extends to the inside of drying chamber, backward flow wind gap and drying chamber fixed connection, the drying chamber blast pipe sets up the top at the backward flow wind gap, drying chamber blast pipe and backward flow wind gap fixed connection, drying chamber discharge valve sets up the surface at the drying chamber blast pipe and extends to the inside of drying chamber blast pipe, drying chamber discharge valve and drying chamber blast pipe fixed connection, the one end setting of back flow is at the top at the backward flow wind gap, back flow and backward flow wind gap fixed connection, the other end setting of back flow is inside the surface at the intake pipe and extend to the intake pipe, back flow and intake pipe fixed connection.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the main body device can be used for cooling the ceramic blank in time after drying so as to facilitate the manufacturing of the next process, and the drying chamber and the cooling chamber can work simultaneously, so that the drying efficiency of the blank is greatly improved.
2. By arranging the heating and refluxing device, a large amount of energy consumption is saved in the drying process of the embryo body, and the drying efficiency of the embryo body is further improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a main body device; 101. a drying chamber; 102. moving the transverse plate; 103. a conveyor belt; 104. an electrically operated door; 105. a cooling chamber; 201. an air intake fan; 202. an intake air filter; 203. an air inlet of the cooling chamber; 204. a cooling chamber exhaust pipe; 205. a cooling chamber exhaust valve; 3. a heating device; 301. an induced draft fan; 302. an air inlet pipe; 303. a blowoff valve; 304. an air inlet filter screen; 305. a heater; 306. an air inlet of the drying chamber; 307. a one-way valve; 4. a reflux device; 401. a return air port; 402. an exhaust pipe of the drying chamber; 403. an exhaust valve of the drying chamber; 404. a return pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention is a ceramic drying device, including a main body device 1, an air inlet device, a heating device 3 and a backflow device 4, wherein the main body device 1 is disposed on the ground, the air inlet device is disposed on the top of the main body device 1 and extends into the main body device 1, and the heating device 3 and the backflow device 4 are both disposed on the top of the main body device 1 and extend into the main body device 1.
Main body device 1 includes drying chamber 101, remove diaphragm 102, conveyer belt 103, electrically operated door 104, cooling chamber 105, drying chamber 101 sets up subaerial, cooling chamber 105 sets up subaerial, electrically operated door 104 sets up the side at drying chamber 101, electrically operated door 104 and drying chamber 101 fixed connection, cooling chamber 105 sets up the side at electrically operated door 104, cooling chamber 105 and electrically operated door 104 fixed connection, it sets up the top at conveyer belt 103 to remove diaphragm 102, remove diaphragm 102 and conveyer belt 103 sliding connection, conveyer belt 103 sets up the inside bottom surface at drying chamber 101 and cooling chamber 105, conveyer belt 103 is fixed connection with drying chamber 101 and cooling chamber 105, setting through drying chamber 101 and cooling chamber 105, simultaneous working can be accomplished, the dry efficiency of idiosome has greatly been promoted.
The air inlet device comprises an air inlet fan 201, an air inlet filter 202, a cooling chamber air inlet 203, a cooling chamber exhaust pipe 204 and a cooling chamber exhaust valve 205, wherein the air inlet fan 201 is arranged at the other end of an air inlet pipe 302, the air inlet fan 201 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 302, the air inlet filter 202 is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 302, the air inlet filter 202 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 302, one end of the cooling chamber air inlet 203 is arranged at the top of a cooling chamber 105 and extends into the cooling chamber 105, the cooling chamber air inlet 203 is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber 105, the other end of the cooling chamber air inlet 203 is arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 302 and extends into the air inlet pipe 302, the cooling chamber exhaust pipe 204 is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber air inlet 203, the cooling chamber exhaust pipe 204 is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber air inlet 203, and the cooling chamber exhaust valve 205 is arranged on the outer surface of the cooling chamber exhaust pipe 204 and extends into the cooling chamber exhaust pipe 204, the cooling chamber exhaust valve 205 is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber exhaust pipe 204, and the air inlet filter 202 in the air inlet device can effectively filter impurities and dust in the air and prevent the impurities and the dust from polluting the ceramic green body.
The backflow device 4 comprises a backflow air opening 401, a drying chamber exhaust pipe 402, a drying chamber exhaust valve 403 and a backflow pipe 404, wherein the backflow air opening 401 is arranged at the top of the drying chamber 101 and extends to the inside of the drying chamber 101, the backflow air opening 401 is fixedly connected with the drying chamber 101, the drying chamber exhaust pipe 402 is arranged at the top of the backflow air opening 401, the drying chamber exhaust pipe 402 is fixedly connected with the backflow air opening 401, the drying chamber exhaust valve 403 is arranged on the outer surface of the drying chamber exhaust pipe 402 and extends to the inside of the drying chamber exhaust pipe 402, the drying chamber exhaust valve 403 is fixedly connected with the drying chamber exhaust pipe 402, one end of the backflow pipe 404 is arranged at the top of the backflow air opening 401, the backflow pipe 404 is fixedly connected with the backflow air opening 401, the other end of the backflow pipe 404 is arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 302 and extends to the inside of the air inlet pipe 302, the backflow pipe 404 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 302, and the backflow pipe 404 in the backflow device 4 is arranged, the air inlet temperature can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption of the heater is saved.
One specific application of this embodiment is: after the device is put into use, the blank body to be dried is conveyed to the drying chamber by using the movable transverse plate 102, the air inlet fan 201, the induced draft fan 301 and the heater 305 are opened to dry the blank body, the hot air is continuously filtered by the return air inlet 401 and then conveyed to the air inlet pipe 302, the air circulation is realized, the drying efficiency of the blank body is accelerated, the blank body is conveyed to the cooling chamber 105 through the conveyor belt 103 after being dried, the same cold air is cooled through the cold air circulation, and then the blank body can be conveyed out to be manufactured in the next step, the drying chamber 101 and the cooling chamber 105 can work simultaneously, and the drying efficiency of the blank body is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a pottery drying device, includes main part device (1), air inlet unit, heating device (3) and reflux unit (4), its characterized in that: the main body device (1) is arranged on the ground, the air inlet device is arranged at the top of the main body device (1) and extends to the inside of the main body device (1), and the heating device (3) and the backflow device (4) are arranged at the top of the main body device (1) and extend to the inside of the main body device (1).
2. The ceramic drying device of claim 1, wherein: the main body device (1) comprises a drying chamber (101), a moving transverse plate (102), a conveyor belt (103), an electric door (104) and a cooling chamber (105), the drying chamber (101) is arranged on the ground, the cooling chamber (105) is arranged on the ground, the electric door (104) is arranged on the side surface of the drying chamber (101), the electric door (104) is fixedly connected with the drying chamber (101), the cooling chamber (105) is arranged on the side surface of the electric door (104), the cooling chamber (105) is fixedly connected with the electric door (104), the moving transverse plate (102) is arranged above the conveyor belt (103), the moving transverse plate (102) is connected with the conveyor belt (103) in a sliding way, the conveyor belt (103) is arranged on the inner bottom surfaces of the drying chamber (101) and the cooling chamber (105), the conveyor belt (103) is fixedly connected with the drying chamber (101) and the cooling chamber (105).
3. The ceramic drying device of claim 1, wherein: heating device (3) are including draught fan (301), intake pipe (302), blowoff valve (303), air intake filter (304), heater (305), drying chamber air intake (306), check valve (307), the one end setting of heater (305) is at the top of drying chamber (101), heater (305) extend to drying chamber (101) inside and with drying chamber (101) fixed connection, the one end of draught fan (301) sets up the other end at heater (305), draught fan (301) and heater (305) fixed connection, the one end of intake pipe (302) sets up the other end at draught fan (301), intake pipe (302) and draught fan (301) fixed connection.
4. The ceramic drying device according to claim 3, wherein: air intake filter screen (304) set up the inside at intake pipe (302), air intake filter screen (304) and intake pipe (302) fixed connection, blowoff valve (303) set up the surface at air intake filter screen (304) and extend to inside, blowoff valve (303) and air intake filter screen (304) fixed connection, drying chamber air intake (306) set up the bottom at heater (305), drying chamber air intake (306) and heater (305) fixed connection, check valve (307) set up the inside at intake pipe (302), check valve (307) and intake pipe (302) fixed connection.
5. The ceramic drying device of claim 1, wherein: the air inlet device comprises an air inlet fan (201), an air inlet filter (202), a cooling chamber air inlet (203), a cooling chamber exhaust pipe (204) and a cooling chamber exhaust valve (205), wherein the air inlet fan (201) is arranged at the other end of an air inlet pipe (302), the air inlet fan (201) is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (302), the air inlet filter (202) is arranged inside the air inlet pipe (302), the air inlet filter (202) is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (302), one end of the cooling chamber air inlet (203) is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber (105) and extends into the cooling chamber (105), the cooling chamber air inlet (203) is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber (105), the other end of the cooling chamber air inlet (203) is arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (302) and extends into the air inlet pipe (302), and the cooling chamber exhaust pipe (204) is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber air inlet (203), the cooling chamber exhaust pipe (204) is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber air inlet (203), the cooling chamber exhaust valve (205) is arranged on the outer surface of the cooling chamber exhaust pipe (204) and extends into the cooling chamber exhaust pipe (204), and the cooling chamber exhaust valve (205) is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber exhaust pipe (204).
6. The ceramic drying device of claim 1, wherein: the backflow device (4) comprises a backflow air opening (401), a drying chamber exhaust pipe (402), a drying chamber exhaust valve (403) and a backflow pipe (404), the backflow air opening (401) is arranged at the top of the drying chamber (101) and extends to the inside of the drying chamber (101), the backflow air opening (401) is fixedly connected with the drying chamber (101), the drying chamber exhaust pipe (402) is arranged at the top of the backflow air opening (401), the drying chamber exhaust pipe (402) is fixedly connected with the backflow air opening (401), the drying chamber exhaust valve (403) is arranged on the outer surface of the drying chamber exhaust pipe (402) and extends to the inside of the drying chamber exhaust pipe (402), the drying chamber exhaust valve (403) is fixedly connected with the drying chamber exhaust pipe (402), one end of the backflow pipe (404) is arranged at the top of the backflow air opening (401), and the backflow pipe (404) is fixedly connected with the backflow air opening (401), the other end of the return pipe (404) is arranged on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (302) and extends into the air inlet pipe (302), and the return pipe (404) is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (302).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120222226.1U CN215490665U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Ceramic drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120222226.1U CN215490665U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Ceramic drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215490665U true CN215490665U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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ID=79761549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120222226.1U Active CN215490665U (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Ceramic drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215490665U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202120222226.1U patent/CN215490665U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230523 Address after: 521000 Huaisiyuan Road, Baita Village, Fengxi District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province (Su Bangqing's self built factory building) Patentee after: Chaozhou Qingyida Ceramic Production Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 094, Shouxian street, Shouxian Town, Feng County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221000 Patentee before: Xuzhou chunyiying Trading Co.,Ltd. |