CN215490316U - Electric water heater with self-suction and constant temperature functions - Google Patents

Electric water heater with self-suction and constant temperature functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215490316U
CN215490316U CN202121270868.5U CN202121270868U CN215490316U CN 215490316 U CN215490316 U CN 215490316U CN 202121270868 U CN202121270868 U CN 202121270868U CN 215490316 U CN215490316 U CN 215490316U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heater
water inlet
self
pump
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121270868.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚敬强
黄钜文
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Zhongshan Jialiqi Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Zhongshan Jialiqi Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Priority to CN202121270868.5U priority Critical patent/CN215490316U/en
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Publication of CN215490316U publication Critical patent/CN215490316U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric water heater with self-absorption and constant temperature functions, wherein a heater is arranged in a shell, a self-absorption pump, a centrifugal booster pump and an electric control system are arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the heater is connected with a water outlet of the booster pump through a heater water inlet pipe, a water inlet of the booster pump is connected with a water inlet of the water heater through a booster pump water inlet pipe, a water inlet of the self-absorption pump is connected with a water inlet of the water heater through a self-absorption pump water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the self-absorption pump is connected with a water inlet of the booster pump through a self-absorption pump water outlet pipe, a check valve is arranged on the booster pump water inlet pipe, a flow sensor is arranged on the heater water inlet pipe, the electric control system is electrically connected with the flow sensor, the electric control system is connected with the self-absorption pump, the centrifugal booster pump and the heater, and a water inlet of the water heater is provided with a water inlet temperature sensor. The electric water heater has a self-suction function, so that active water inlet can be realized.

Description

Electric water heater with self-suction and constant temperature functions
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of water heaters, in particular to an electric water heater with self-absorption and constant temperature functions.
Background
At present, electric water heaters in the market are used for heating tap water, and tap water flows through a heater of the electric water heater under the action of the water pressure of the tap water, namely, the electric water heater in the prior art is passively fed with water. The prior art electric water heater cannot actively feed water, for example, when water in a bathtub needs to be heated, the prior art electric water heater cannot heat the water in the bathtub because the water in the bathtub cannot automatically flow into the electric water heater and then flow back into the bathtub, and the prior art electric water heater needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an electric water heater with self-absorption and constant temperature functions, which can actively feed water and has wide adaptability.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model discloses an electric water heater with self-absorption and constant temperature functions, which comprises a shell, a water heater water inlet and a water heater water outlet, wherein a heater is arranged in the shell, the heater is provided with a heater water inlet and a heater water outlet, the heater water outlet is connected with the water heater water outlet through a heater water outlet pipe, a self-absorption pump, a centrifugal booster pump and an electric control system are arranged in the shell, the self-absorption pump is provided with a self-absorption pump water inlet and a self-absorption pump water outlet, the centrifugal booster pump is provided with a booster pump water inlet and a booster pump water outlet, the heater water inlet is connected with the booster pump water outlet through a heater water inlet pipe, the booster pump water inlet is connected with the water heater water inlet through a booster pump water inlet pipe, the self-absorption pump water inlet is connected with the water heater water inlet through a self-absorption pump water inlet pipe, the self-absorption pump water outlet is connected with the booster pump water inlet through a booster pump water outlet pipe, the booster pump inlet tube is equipped with and is used for preventing rivers that self priming pump operation formed flow back to the check valve of water heater water inlet, the heater inlet tube is equipped with flow sensor, electrical system with the flow sensor electricity is connected, electrical system control connection the self priming pump centrifugal booster pump reaches the heater, the water heater water inlet is equipped with into water temperature sensor, the electrical system electricity is connected into water temperature sensor.
Preferably, a water outlet temperature sensor is arranged at the water outlet of the water heater, and the electric control system is electrically connected with the water outlet temperature sensor.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe of the booster pump is larger than that of the water inlet pipe of the self-priming pump.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the self priming pump, centrifugal booster pump and electrical system, the heater water inlet passes through the heater to advance water piping connection with the booster pump delivery port, the booster pump water inlet passes through the booster pump to advance water piping connection with the water heater water inlet, the self priming pump water inlet passes through the self priming pump water piping connection with the water heater water inlet, the self priming pump delivery port passes through the self priming pump water piping connection with the booster pump water inlet, the booster pump inlet tube is equipped with the check valve that is used for preventing rivers that the self priming pump operation formed from flowing back to the water heater water inlet, the heater inlet tube is equipped with flow sensor, electrical system is connected with flow sensor electricity, electrical system control connection self priming pump, centrifugal booster pump and heater, the water heater water inlet is equipped with into water temperature sensor, electrical system electricity is connected into water temperature sensor; the electric water heater can actively feed water, so that the electric water heater can heat water in a bathtub and has wide adaptability; by arranging the water inlet temperature sensor, the electric water heater can realize the constant temperature function when being applied to heating the water body in the bathtub.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric water heater according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a shell; 2-a heater; 201-heater water inlet; 202-heater water outlet; 3-water outlet pipe of heater; 4-water inlet pipe of heater; 5-a self-priming pump; 501-water inlet of self-priming pump; 502-self-priming pump water outlet; 6-water inlet pipe of self-priming pump; 7-a water outlet pipe of the self-priming pump; 8-water heater water inlet; 9-a flow sensor; 10-centrifugal booster pump; 1001-booster pump water inlet; 1002-a water outlet of the booster pump; 11-an electronic control system; 12-water outlet of water heater; 13-a check valve; 14-a booster pump water inlet pipe; 15-water inlet temperature sensor; 16-water outlet temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The electric water heater with self-priming and constant temperature functions of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, comprises a shell 1, a water inlet 8 of the water heater and a water outlet 12 of the water heater. The water inlet 8 and the water outlet 12 of the water heater are respectively provided with threads for connecting an external water pipe. The heater 2 is arranged in the shell 1, the heater 2 is the prior art, the heater 2 can adopt the same technology as the heater of the instant electric water heater in the prior art, the heater 2 is provided with a heater water inlet 201 and a heater water outlet 202, and the heater water outlet 202 is connected with the water outlet 12 of the water heater through a heater water outlet pipe 3.
The shell 1 of the utility model is internally provided with a self-priming pump 5, a centrifugal booster pump 10 and an electric control system 11, the self-priming pump 5 is provided with a self-priming pump water inlet 501 and a self-priming pump water outlet 502, the self-priming pump 5 can adopt a direct current electric diaphragm pump in the prior art, namely, the self-priming pump 5 can be arranged at a position higher than the liquid level, and the self-priming pump 5 can still pump water under the condition that air is in a pipeline connected with the self-priming pump water inlet 501. The centrifugal booster pump 10 is provided with a booster pump water inlet 1001 and a booster pump water outlet 1002, the centrifugal booster pump 10 is in the prior art, and the centrifugal booster pump 10 belongs to a centrifugal pump, so that the centrifugal booster pump 10 can operate for a long time, and has the characteristics of relatively large flow and high efficiency, but before the centrifugal pump operates, a pump cavity and a water inlet pipeline of the centrifugal pump need to be filled with water.
As shown in fig. 1, heater water inlet 201 passes through heater inlet tube 4 with booster pump delivery port 1002 to be connected, booster pump water inlet 1001 passes through booster pump inlet tube 14 with water heater water inlet 8 and is connected, self priming pump water inlet 501 passes through self priming pump inlet tube 6 with water heater water inlet 8 and is connected, self priming pump delivery port 502 passes through self priming pump outlet pipe 7 with booster pump water inlet 1001 and is connected, booster pump inlet tube 14 is equipped with the check valve 13 that is used for preventing 5 rivers refluxes of self priming pump operation formation to water heater water inlet 8, heater inlet tube 4 is equipped with flow sensor 9, flow sensor 9 is prior art, flow sensor 9 specifically can be hall effect formula water flow sensor, this type of flow sensor mainly is equipped with rivers rotor subassembly and hall element, rivers drive rivers rotor rotates, the last permanent magnet of rivers rotor blade makes hall element produce the corresponding signal of electric signal with rivers rotor speed. Electric control system 11 is connected with flow sensor 9 electricity, and electric control system 11 control connection self priming pump 5, centrifugal booster pump 10 and heater 2, and water heater water inlet 8 is equipped with into water temperature sensor 15, and electric control system 11 electricity is connected into water temperature sensor 15.
The working principle of the utility model is explained below: the water heater inlet 8 is connected to an external water pipe, which is connected to the water heater inlet 8 and must be inserted below the bath level. The water outlet 12 of the water heater is connected with and provided with another external water pipe, the pipe orifice of the external water pipe connected with the water outlet 12 of the water heater can be arranged above the liquid level of the bathtub, and the water flowing out of the water outlet 12 of the water heater can flow back into the bathtub only by ensuring. When the electric water heater is started, the electric control system 11 firstly controls the self-priming pump 5 to operate, the self-priming pump 5 pumps water in a bathtub, and water flow fills the water inlet pipe 6 of the self-priming pump, the water outlet pipe 7 of the self-priming pump, the pump cavity of the centrifugal booster pump 10 and the water inlet pipe 4 of the heater, as shown in fig. 1, the check valve 13 prevents the water flow flowing from the water outlet pipe 7 of the self-priming pump to the centrifugal booster pump 10 from flowing back to the water inlet 8 of the water heater, when the water flow detected by the flow sensor 9 reaches the start-allowed flow value of the centrifugal booster pump 10, the electric control system 11 controls the centrifugal booster pump 10 to start to operate, the electric control system 11 immediately controls the self-priming pump 5 to stop operating and starts the heater 2, and the purpose that the electric control system 11 stops the self-priming pump 5 is to avoid damage caused by long-time use of the self-priming pump 5. In the working process of the centrifugal booster pump 10, water flow directly enters the booster pump water inlet 1001 from the water heater water inlet 8 through the heater water inlet pipe 4, and unnecessary resistance on the water flow generated by the operation of the centrifugal booster pump 10 due to the fact that the water flow must pass through the self-priming pump 5 is avoided. The centrifugal booster pump 10 then continuously pumps water from the bath into the heater 2. After the heater 2 heats the water flow, the water flow flows back to the bathtub from the water outlet 12 of the water heater. When flow sensor 9 senses that the water of inhaling up can not satisfy centrifugal booster pump 10 normal work, electrical system 11 can open self priming pump 5 automatically in order to reach the required flow of satisfying centrifugal booster pump 10 operation, and self priming pump 5 and centrifugal booster pump 10 so cooperate the circulation work. The centrifugal booster pump 10 with large flow and good durability is combined with the self-sucking pump 5 with the self-sucking function, so that active water inlet is realized, namely water can be actively pumped under the condition that the water inlet 8 of the water heater has no water inlet pressure, and the centrifugal booster pump can be arranged at a position higher than the liquid level, so that the centrifugal booster pump is convenient to arrange and install. The heating bathtub can heat water in the bathtub, and people can take a bath in winter, so that the temperature of the water in the bathtub is quickly reduced. When the inlet water temperature of the water inlet 8 of the water heater monitored by the inlet water temperature sensor 15 is lower than the set value of the electronic control system 11, the electronic control system 11 controls the heater 2 to start heating, and when the inlet water temperature of the water inlet 8 of the water heater monitored by the inlet water temperature sensor 15 is higher than or equal to the set value of the electronic control system 11, the electronic control system 11 does not start the heater 2, so that the water body in the bathtub achieves the effect of keeping the temperature constant.
When the water inlet 8 of the water heater is connected with a tap water pipe for use, namely the water heater needs to realize the functions of a common water heater, the self-sucking pump 5 and the centrifugal booster pump 10 can be kept in a stop state, and tap water flows through the self-sucking pump 5 and the centrifugal booster pump 10 from the water pressure of the tap water, then enters the heater 2 and flows out from the water outlet 12 of the water heater. The electric water heater is not limited to be applied to bathtub occasions, such as fish tanks, water pools and the like, and can also be used, so that the electric water heater has wider adaptability compared with the electric water heater in the prior art.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, an outlet water temperature sensor 16 is arranged at the water outlet 12 of the water heater, the electric control system 11 is electrically connected to the outlet water temperature sensor 16, and when the outlet water temperature sensor 16 senses that the temperature of the water flowing through the water outlet 12 of the water heater is too high, the electric control system 11 controls the heater 2 to stop heating according to the signal of the outlet water temperature sensor 16, so as to play a role in protection and avoid scalding.
Further, because centrifugal booster pump 10 compares with self priming pump 5 and has the advantage that flow is big, the internal diameter through setting up booster pump inlet tube 14 is greater than the internal diameter of self priming pump inlet tube 6 to even the rivers that centrifugal booster pump 10 was inhaled and is come up do not pass through self priming pump inlet tube 6, self priming pump 5 and self priming pump outlet pipe 7, also be favorable to booster pump inlet tube 14 can satisfy the demand of centrifugal booster pump 10's rated flow.
In conclusion, the electric water heater has a self-suction function, active water inlet can be achieved, the electric control system 11 coordinates the self-suction pump 5 and the centrifugal booster pump 10 to work alternately, the self-suction pump 5 and the centrifugal booster pump 10 are durable, and the electric water heater has a constant temperature function and excellent use experience.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an electric water heater with from inhaling and constant temperature function, includes casing (1), water heater water inlet (8) and water heater delivery port (12), be equipped with heater (2) in casing (1), heater (2) are equipped with heater water inlet (201) and heater delivery port (202), heater delivery port (202) with water heater delivery port (12) are connected its characterized in that through heater outlet pipe (3): be equipped with self priming pump (5), centrifugal booster pump (10) and electrical system (11) in casing (1), self priming pump (5) are equipped with self priming pump water inlet (501) and self priming pump delivery port (502), centrifugal booster pump (10) are equipped with booster pump water inlet (1001) and booster pump delivery port (1002), heater water inlet (201) with booster pump delivery port (1002) are connected through heater inlet tube (4), booster pump water inlet (1001) with water heater water inlet (8) are connected through booster pump inlet tube (14), self priming pump water inlet (501) with water heater water inlet (8) are connected through self priming pump inlet tube (6), self priming pump delivery port (502) with booster pump water inlet (1001) is connected through self priming pump outlet pipe (7), booster pump inlet tube (14) are equipped with and are used for preventing water self priming pump (5) operation forms rivers flow back water heater water inlet (6) is returned to self priming pump water inlet (8) Check valve (13), heater inlet tube (4) are equipped with flow sensor (9), electrical system (11) with flow sensor (9) electricity is connected, electrical system (11) control connection self priming pump (5) centrifugal booster pump (10) reach heater (2), water heater water inlet (8) are equipped with into water temperature sensor (15), electrical system (11) electricity is connected into water temperature sensor (15).
2. The electric water heater with self-priming and thermostatic functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water outlet (12) of the water heater is provided with a water outlet temperature sensor (16), and the electric control system (11) is electrically connected with the water outlet temperature sensor (16).
3. The electric water heater with self-priming and thermostatic functions as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner diameter of the booster pump water inlet pipe (14) is larger than that of the self-priming pump water inlet pipe (6).
CN202121270868.5U 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Electric water heater with self-suction and constant temperature functions Expired - Fee Related CN215490316U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121270868.5U CN215490316U (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Electric water heater with self-suction and constant temperature functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121270868.5U CN215490316U (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Electric water heater with self-suction and constant temperature functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215490316U true CN215490316U (en) 2022-01-11

Family

ID=79783633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121270868.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215490316U (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Electric water heater with self-suction and constant temperature functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215490316U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220111

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee