Effectual antidetonation wallboard gives sound insulation for house
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an anti-seismic wallboard with a good sound insulation effect for a house.
Background
A wall panel is a building material. Is a house structure of a bearing system consisting of walls and floor slabs. The load-bearing wall of the wallboard structure may be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. The structure can be divided into a mixed structure, an assembled large plate structure and a cast-in-place wallboard structure according to different materials and construction methods. The wall plate structure is mainly used for houses, apartments, office buildings, schools and other public buildings. The load-bearing wall of the wallboard structure may be made of bricks, blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. The floor slab is made of precast reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete hollow slab, trough plate and solid slab; prefabricating and casting a superposed floor slab in situ; a full cast-in-place floor slab. The existing wallboard for the residence is poor in sound insulation effect mostly, living experience of residents is influenced, meanwhile, the anti-seismic performance is lost to a certain degree, the safety coefficient is low, the wallboard is complex to install, a large amount of manpower is consumed frequently, and the design of the anti-seismic wallboard for the residence, which is good in sound insulation effect, is necessary for the defects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an anti-seismic wallboard with a good sound insulation effect for a house, which has the advantages of earthquake resistance, sound insulation, and rapidness, convenience and stability in installation and can solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an anti-seismic wallboard with good sound insulation effect for a house comprises a wallboard main body, a wall surface and an installation block, wherein a honeycomb layer is arranged inside the wallboard main body, a first reinforcing layer and a second reinforcing layer are respectively arranged on two sides of the honeycomb layer, a first sound insulation layer is arranged on one side, away from the honeycomb layer, of the first reinforcing layer, and a second sound insulation layer is arranged on one side, away from the honeycomb layer, of the second reinforcing layer;
the sound insulation and damping coating and the fibrous gypsum board layer are arranged inside the first sound insulation layer, the sound insulation and damping coating is arranged on one side, far away from the first reinforcing layer, of the first sound insulation layer, the fibrous gypsum board layer is arranged on one side, close to the first reinforcing layer, of the first sound insulation layer, the polystyrene foam board layer and the reinforcing steel bar net layer are arranged inside the first reinforcing layer, the polystyrene foam board layer is arranged on one side, close to the first sound insulation layer, of the first reinforcing layer, the reinforcing steel bar net layer is arranged on one side, far away from the first sound insulation layer, of the first reinforcing layer, the overall structure of the second sound insulation layer is the same as that of the first sound insulation layer, the overall structure of the second reinforcing layer is the same as that of the first reinforcing layer, an aluminum honeycomb core is arranged inside the honeycomb layer, and sound insulation rock wool is filled inside the aluminum honeycomb core;
the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of wallboard main part, the outside of wall is provided with the installation piece, the installation piece is close to one of wall and serves and be provided with the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with set screw, the fixed plate passes through set screw to be fixed on the wall, the top of fixed plate is provided with inserts the end, the size and the mounting groove phase-match that insert the end, insert the end joint in the inside of mounting groove, the spring chamber has been seted up to the side that inserts the end, the inside in spring chamber is provided with the joint post, be connected with expanding spring between the interior bottom surface in joint post and spring chamber, the joint groove has been seted up to the inside of mounting groove, joint post joint is in the inside in joint groove.
Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the wallboard main body are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping block, and the clamping groove is matched with the clamping block in size.
Preferably, an inclined plane is arranged at an opening at the outer side of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the first soundproof layer, the first reinforcing layer, the second reinforcing layer, and the second soundproof layer have an internal structure that is axisymmetric with respect to the honeycomb layer.
Preferably, the aluminum honeycomb core is formed by connecting at least one regular hexagon on each side.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this house is with effectual antidetonation wallboard that gives sound insulation, the inside of wallboard main part is provided with the honeycomb layer, the inside on honeycomb layer is provided with aluminium honeycomb core, aluminium honeycomb core's inside packing has soundproof rock wool, aluminium honeycomb core adopts cellular design, under the great condition of puigging and enhancement layer quality, can effectively reduce the wallboard quality, simultaneously cellular design's honeycomb layer can play the shock attenuation antidetonation, heat preservation and flame retardant efficiency, the soundproof rock is fire-retardant thermal-insulated, inhale the sound and fall and make an uproar, cooperation puigging and enhancement layer, the antidetonation factor of safety and the syllable-dividing effect that make the wallboard have obtained promotion and assurance by a wide margin.
2. This house is with effectual antidetonation wallboard that gives sound insulation, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of wallboard main part, the outside of wall is provided with the installation piece, when installing the wallboard, only need at the assigned position fixed mounting piece of wall, later with its card go into in the mounting groove of wallboard can, the inclined plane of mounting groove outside opening part can help the joint post to slide in, the joint is accomplished the installation in the inside in joint groove under expanding spring's effect afterwards, convenient and fast, the installation is stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a composite structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a honeycomb layer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a composite structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting groove plate surface of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting block wall of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting block structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first sound insulating layer; 11. a sound-insulating damping coating; 12. a fibrous gypsum board layer; 2. a first reinforcing layer; 21. a polystyrene foam board layer; 22. a reinforcing mesh layer; 3. a second reinforcing layer; 4. a second sound insulating layer; 5. a honeycomb layer; 51. an aluminum honeycomb core; 52. sound-insulating rock wool; 6. mounting grooves; 61. a clamping groove; 7. mounting blocks; 71. an insertion end; 72. a spring cavity; 73. a fixing plate; 74. a set screw; 75. a clamping column; 76. a tension spring; 8. a wall surface; 9. a wallboard body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an earthquake-proof wall plate with good sound insulation effect for houses comprises a wall plate main body 9, a wall surface 8 and a mounting block 7, wherein a honeycomb layer 5 is arranged inside the wall plate main body 9, a first reinforcing layer 2 and a second reinforcing layer 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the honeycomb layer 5, a first sound insulation layer 1 is arranged on one side, away from the honeycomb layer 5, of the first reinforcing layer 2, and a second sound insulation layer 4 is arranged on one side, away from the honeycomb layer 5, of the second reinforcing layer 3;
the first soundproof layer 1 is internally provided with a soundproof damping coating 11 and a fibrous gypsum board layer 12, the soundproof damping coating 11 is arranged on one side of the first soundproof layer 1 far away from the first reinforcing layer 2, the fibrous gypsum board layer 12 is arranged on one side of the first soundproof layer 1 near the first reinforcing layer 2, the first reinforcing layer 2 is internally provided with a polystyrene foam board layer 21 and a reinforcing mesh layer 22, the polystyrene foam board layer 21 is arranged on one side of the first reinforcing layer 2 near the first soundproof layer 1, the reinforcing mesh layer 22 is arranged on one side of the first reinforcing layer 2 far away from the first soundproof layer 1, the second soundproof layer 4 has the same integral structure as the first soundproof layer 1, the second reinforcing layer 3 has the same integral structure as the first reinforcing layer 2, the honeycomb layer 5 is internally provided with an aluminum honeycomb core 51, the aluminum honeycomb core 51 is formed by connecting at least one regular hexagon, the aluminum honeycomb core 51 is internally filled with soundproof rock wool 52, the aluminum honeycomb core 51 is in a honeycomb design, the wallboard has the characteristics of light weight and high strength due to the design, the quality of the wallboard can be effectively reduced under the condition that the quality of the sound insulation layer and the reinforcing layer is high, meanwhile, the honeycomb layer 5 in the honeycomb design can play the effects of shock absorption, shock resistance, heat preservation and flame retardance, meanwhile, the sound insulation rock wool 52 is filled in the aluminum honeycomb core 51, the sound insulation rock wool 52 is light in weight, small in heat conductivity coefficient, flame retardance, heat insulation, sound absorption and noise reduction, the anti-shock safety coefficient and the sound insulation effect of the wallboard are greatly improved and guaranteed by matching with the sound insulation layer and the reinforcing layer, and the internal structures of the first sound insulation layer 1, the first reinforcing layer 2, the second reinforcing layer 3 and the second sound insulation layer 4 are axially symmetrical by taking the honeycomb layer 5 as an axis;
one side of the wallboard main body 9 is provided with a mounting groove 6, the outer side of the wall surface 8 is provided with a mounting block 7, one end of the mounting block 7 close to the wall surface 8 is provided with a fixing plate 73, the bottom of the fixing plate 73 is provided with a fixing screw 74, the fixing plate 73 is fixed on the wall surface 8 through the fixing screw 74, the top of the fixing plate 73 is provided with an insertion end 71, the size of the insertion end 71 is matched with that of the mounting groove 6, the insertion end 71 is clamped in the mounting groove 6, the side edge of the insertion end 71 is provided with a spring cavity 72, the inside of the spring cavity 72 is provided with a clamping column 75, a telescopic spring 76 is connected between the clamping column 75 and the inner bottom surface of the spring cavity 72, the inside of the mounting groove 6 is provided with a clamping groove 61, the clamping column 75 is clamped in the clamping groove 61, the opening at the outer side of the mounting groove 6 is provided with an inclined surface, the top end and the bottom end of the wallboard main body 9 are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping block, the clamping groove are matched with the clamping block in size, when the installation wallboard, only need be at the assigned position fixed mounting piece 7 of wall 8, later with its card go into the mounting groove 6 of wallboard can, the inclined plane of the opening part in the 6 outsides of mounting groove can help joint post 75 to slide in, the installation is accomplished in the inside of joint groove 61 to the joint under the effect of expanding spring 76 afterwards, convenient and fast, the installation is stable.
In conclusion, the anti-seismic wallboard with good sound insulation effect for the house is characterized in that the wallboard is light in weight and high in strength due to the adoption of the honeycomb design of the aluminum honeycomb core 51, the quality of the wallboard can be effectively reduced under the condition that the quality of the sound insulation layer and the reinforcing layer is high, meanwhile, the honeycomb layer 5 with the honeycomb design can play the effects of shock absorption, shock resistance, heat preservation and flame retardance, the sound insulation rock wool 52 is filled in the aluminum honeycomb core 51, the sound insulation rock wool 52 is light in weight and low in heat conductivity coefficient, and is flame-retardant, heat insulation and noise reduction, the anti-seismic safety coefficient and the sound insulation effect of the wallboard are greatly improved and guaranteed by matching with the sound insulation layer and the reinforcing layer, when the wallboard is installed, the installation block 7 is fixed at the appointed position of the wall surface 8 and then clamped into the installation groove 6 of the wallboard, the inclined surface at the opening at the outer side of the installation groove 6 can help the clamping column 75 to slide in, and then the wallboard is clamped in the clamping groove 61 under the action of the expansion spring 76 to complete the installation, convenient and fast, the installation is stable.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.