CN215478470U - Metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism - Google Patents
Metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN215478470U CN215478470U CN202121741678.7U CN202121741678U CN215478470U CN 215478470 U CN215478470 U CN 215478470U CN 202121741678 U CN202121741678 U CN 202121741678U CN 215478470 U CN215478470 U CN 215478470U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal castings, in particular to a feeding and conveying mechanism for metal castings, which comprises a conveying box, a feeding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism, wherein an inlet is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying box, the inner wall of the inlet is fixedly connected with the feeding mechanism, an exhaust port is formed in the other side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying box, the inner wall of the exhaust port is fixedly connected with the dust collection mechanism, and a first conveying part, a second conveying part and a third conveying part which are distributed equidistantly are sequentially fixed in the conveying box from top to bottom. According to the utility model, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the castings in the collecting frame can be dredged through the stirring rods, the castings in the collecting frame can be stably and effectively conveyed into the first conveying part through the spiral conveying blades, the condition that the castings block equipment is avoided, and the castings can fall in sections through the first conveying part, the second conveying part and the third conveying part, so that the condition of falling loss is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal castings, in particular to a feeding and conveying mechanism for metal castings.
Background
The casting is a metal molding object obtained by various casting methods, namely, the smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mold prepared in advance by pouring, injecting, sucking or other casting methods, and after cooling, the casting is subjected to subsequent processing means such as grinding and the like, so that the object with certain shape, size and performance is obtained.
At present, because conveying equipment and the ground or a collecting frame have a certain height in the output process of the metal casting, the metal casting falls from a higher place and is easy to damage, most of the metal castings are poured into the general conveying equipment at one time, and the metal casting is clamped in the conveying equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box, a feeding mechanism and a dust suction mechanism, wherein one side of the top outer wall of the conveying box is provided with an inlet, the inner wall of the inlet is fixedly connected with the feeding mechanism, the other side of the top outer wall of the conveying box is provided with an exhaust port, the inner wall of the exhaust port is fixedly connected with the dust suction mechanism, a first conveying part, a second conveying part and a third conveying part which are distributed equidistantly are sequentially fixed in the conveying box from top to bottom, three servo motors which are distributed equidistantly are sequentially fixed on the back surface of the conveying box from top to bottom, the first conveying part comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a belt, two ends of the driving roller and two ends of the driven roller are respectively fixed on the inner walls on two sides of the conveying box through bearings, the driving roller and the driven roller are sleeved in the belt, and one end of the driving roller extends out of the back surface of the conveying box and is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, the utility model discloses a conveying box, including first conveying part, second conveying part, third conveying part, delivery box, inlet mechanism, driven voller, opening, the inner wall sliding connection of opening has the underframe, the front outer wall of underframe is fixed with the connecting plate, and the outer wall of connecting plate is fixed with the handle.
Preferably, feed mechanism includes the inlet pipe and collects the frame, and the inlet pipe is fixed in the inner wall of import, the installing port has been seted up to the bottom outer wall of collecting the frame, and the inlet pipe is fixed in the inner wall of installing port, the top outer wall of collecting the frame is fixed with the roof, and the top outer wall middle part of roof is fixed with the motor, the output of motor is fixed with the pivot, and the pivot runs through the inside that the roof extends to the inlet pipe, the pivot is located the outer wall of collecting the frame inside and is fixed with the puddler that the equidistance is cyclic annular and distributes, and the pivot is located the outer wall of inlet pipe inside and is fixed with the spiral delivery blade.
Preferably, the spiral conveying blade forms a running fit with the inner wall of the feeding pipe, and a diversion block is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting frame.
Preferably, dust absorption mechanism includes dust suction box and dust absorption pump, and the dust suction box is fixed in the top outer wall opposite side of delivery box, the suction inlet has been seted up to the bottom outer wall of dust suction box, and the inner wall of suction inlet is fixed with the dust absorption pipe, the inner wall fixed connection of dust absorption pipe and gas vent, the dust absorption pump is fixed in one side outer wall top of dust suction box, and the breathing pipe and the dust suction box of dust absorption pump are linked together, the dust suction box is located the breathing pipe one side inner wall of dust absorption pump and is fixed with the dust screen, the opening has been seted up to one side outer wall of dust suction box, and one side that the dust suction box is located open-ended one side outer wall articulates there is sealed lid.
Preferably, a flow blocking block is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the conveying box, which is close to the driving roller of the first conveying component, first blocking blocks are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the conveying box, which are located between the driven roller of the first conveying component and the driving roller of the second conveying component, and second blocking blocks are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the conveying box, which are located between the driven roller of the second conveying component and the driving roller of the third conveying component.
Preferably, the servo motor, the motor and the dust suction pump are all connected with a switch through leads, and the switch is connected with a microprocessor through a lead.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, castings in the collecting frame can be dredged through the stirring rods, the castings in the collecting frame can be stably and effectively conveyed into the first conveying part through the spiral conveying blades, the phenomenon that the castings block equipment is avoided, the first conveying part, the second conveying part and the third conveying part are arranged from top to bottom at equal intervals, the castings can fall in sections, and the falling loss is avoided;
2. this metal casting feeding conveying mechanism, dust absorption mechanism can remove dust to the carriage inside, has set up and has kept off a class piece, first separation block and second separation block and avoided the foundry goods refluence as far as possible, has set up the underframe simultaneously and has been used for collecting some unexpected castings that drop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-sectional structure of a metal casting feed conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view schematic structure diagram of the metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a conveying box 1, a driving roller 2, a driven roller 3, a belt 4, a servo motor 5, a first barrier block 6, a second barrier block 61, an outlet 7, a bottom frame 8, a connecting plate 9, a collecting frame 10, a feeding pipe 11, a top plate 12, a motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a stirring rod 15, a spiral conveying blade 16, a dust suction box 17, a dust suction pump 18, a dust screen 19 and a sealing cover 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box 1, a feeding mechanism and a dust suction mechanism, wherein an inlet is formed in one side of the top outer wall of the conveying box 1, the inner wall of the inlet is fixedly connected with the feeding mechanism, an exhaust port is formed in the other side of the top outer wall of the conveying box 1, the inner wall of the exhaust port is fixedly connected with the dust suction mechanism, a first conveying part, a second conveying part and a third conveying part which are distributed equidistantly are sequentially fixed in the conveying box 1 from top to bottom, three servo motors 5 which are distributed equidistantly are sequentially fixed on the back of the conveying box 1 from top to bottom, the first conveying part comprises a driving roller 2, a driven roller 3 and a belt 4, two ends of the driving roller 2 and two ends of the driven roller 3 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the conveying box 1 through bearings, the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3 are both sleeved in the belt 4, one end of the driving roller 2 extends out of the back surface of the conveying box 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 5, the components of the first conveying component, the components of the second conveying component and the components of the third conveying component are the same, the bottom of the outer wall of one side, away from the feeding mechanism, of the conveying box 1 is provided with an outlet 7, one end of the driven roller 3 of the third conveying component is located inside the outlet 7, the bottom of the outer wall of the front surface of the conveying box 1 is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is connected with a bottom frame 8 in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the front surface of the bottom frame 8 is fixed with a connecting plate 9, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 9 is fixed with a handle;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe 11 and a collecting frame 10, the feeding pipe 11 is fixed on the inner wall of an inlet, the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting frame 10 is provided with a mounting opening, the feeding pipe 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting opening, the outer wall of the top of the collecting frame 10 is fixed with a top plate 12, the middle part of the outer wall of the top plate 12 is fixed with a motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is fixed with a rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the top plate 12 and extends to the inside of the feeding pipe 11, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, which is positioned inside the collecting frame 10, is fixed with stirring rods 15 which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, which is positioned inside the feeding pipe 11, is fixed with a spiral conveying blade 16, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, castings inside the collecting frame can be dredged through a plurality of the stirring rods, the castings inside the collecting frame can be stably and effectively conveyed into a first conveying part through the spiral conveying blade, and the occurrence of equipment blockage of the castings can be avoided, the first conveying part, the second conveying part and the third conveying part are arranged from top to bottom at equal intervals, so that the castings can fall in sections, and the falling loss is avoided;
the spiral conveying blade 16 is in running fit with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 11, a flow guide block is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting frame 10, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box 17 and a dust collection pump 18, the dust collection box 17 is fixed on the other side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying box 1, a suction port is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the dust collection box 17, a dust collection pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the suction port and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of an exhaust port, the dust collection pump 18 is fixed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the dust collection box 17, the air suction pipe of the dust collection pump 18 is communicated with the dust collection box 17, a dust prevention mesh 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the dust collection box 17, an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the dust collection box 17, a sealing cover 20 is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the opening of the dust collection box 17, and the dust collection mechanism can remove dust in the conveying box;
a flow blocking block is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the conveying box 1 close to the driving roller 2 of the first conveying component, first blocking blocks 6 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the conveying box 1 between the driven roller 3 of the first conveying component and the driving roller 2 of the second conveying component, second blocking blocks 61 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the conveying box 1 between the driven roller 3 of the second conveying component and the driving roller 2 of the third conveying component, the flow blocking blocks, the first blocking blocks and the second blocking blocks prevent castings from flowing backwards as much as possible, and a bottom frame is arranged to collect some castings which are dropped accidentally;
the servo motor 5, the motor 13 and the dust suction pump 18 are all connected with switches through leads, and the switches are connected with a microprocessor through leads.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a casting is put into the collecting frame 10, then the motor 13 operates to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, then a plurality of stirring rods 15 dredge castings in the collection frame 10, the spiral conveying blades 16 rotate to stably and effectively convey the castings in the collection frame 10 to the belt 4 of the first conveying part, the situation that the castings block equipment is avoided, the three servo motors 5 operate to drive the first conveying part, the second conveying part and the third conveying part which are distributed from top to bottom at equal intervals to operate, the castings are enabled to fall in a segmented mode, the falling loss situation is avoided, the castings are finally conveyed out from the outlet 7, the dust suction pump 18 operates to suck dust in the dust suction box 17 in the conveying box 1, the inside cleanliness of the conveying box 1 is kept, the flow blocking blocks, the first blocking blocks 6 and the second blocking blocks 61 avoid the castings from flowing backwards as much as possible, and meanwhile, the bottom frame 8 is arranged to collect the castings which are accidentally dropped.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box (1), a feeding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism and is characterized in that an inlet is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying box (1), the inner wall of the inlet is fixedly connected with the feeding mechanism, an exhaust port is formed in the other side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying box (1), the inner wall of the exhaust port is fixedly connected with the dust collection mechanism, a first conveying part, a second conveying part and a third conveying part which are distributed equidistantly are sequentially fixed in the conveying box (1) from top to bottom, three servo motors (5) which are distributed equidistantly are sequentially fixed on the back of the conveying box (1) from top to bottom, the first conveying part comprises a driving roller (2), a driven roller (3) and a belt (4), and the two ends of the driving roller (2) and the two ends of the driven roller (3) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying box (1) through bearings, drive roll (2) and driven voller (3) all cup joint in belt (4), and the wherein one end of drive roll (2) extend to transport case (1) back outside with servo motor (5) output fixed connection, the component of first transport unit, the component of second transport unit and the component of third transport unit are all the same, one side outer wall bottom that feed mechanism was kept away from in transport case (1) has seted up export (7), and driven voller (3) one end of third transport unit is located inside export (7), the opening has been seted up to the front outer wall bottom of transport case (1), and the inner wall sliding connection of opening has underframe (8), the front outer wall of underframe (8) is fixed with connecting plate (9), and the outer wall of connecting plate (9) is fixed with the handle.
2. A metal casting feed conveyor mechanism as in claim 1 wherein the feed mechanism includes a feed tube (11) and a collection frame (10), the feeding pipe (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the inlet, the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting frame (10) is provided with a mounting opening, the feeding pipe (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting opening, the outer wall of the top of the collecting frame (10) is fixed with a top plate (12), a motor (13) is fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the top plate (12), a rotating shaft (14) is fixed at the output end of the motor (13), and the rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the top plate (12) and extends to the interior of the feeding pipe (11), stirring rods (15) which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) positioned in the collection frame (10), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) positioned in the feeding pipe (11) is fixed with a spiral conveying blade (16).
3. A metal casting feed conveyor mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screw conveyor blades (16) form a running fit with the inner wall of the feed pipe (11) and a drainage block is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the collection frame (10).
4. The metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction box (17) and a dust suction pump (18), the dust suction box (17) is fixed on the other side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying box (1), a suction port is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the dust suction box (17), a dust suction pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the suction port and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exhaust port, the dust suction pump (18) is fixed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the dust suction box (17), the air suction pipe of the dust suction pump (18) is communicated with the dust suction box (17), a dust screen (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the dust suction pipe of the dust suction box (17) on one side of the air suction pipe of the dust suction pump (18), an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the dust suction box (17), and a sealing cover (20) is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the dust suction box (17) on one side of the opening.
5. The metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism is characterized in that a flow blocking block is fixed on the inner wall of the top, close to the driving roller (2) of the first conveying component, of the conveying box (1), a first blocking block (6) is fixed on the inner wall of two sides, located between the driven roller (3) of the first conveying component and the driving roller (2) of the second conveying component, of the conveying box (1), and a second blocking block (61) is fixed on the inner wall of two sides, located between the driven roller (3) of the second conveying component and the driving roller (2) of the third conveying component, of the conveying box (1).
6. A metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the servo motor (5), the motor (13) and the dust suction pump (18) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a microprocessor through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121741678.7U CN215478470U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121741678.7U CN215478470U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215478470U true CN215478470U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121741678.7U Active CN215478470U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Metal casting feeding and conveying mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215478470U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-29 CN CN202121741678.7U patent/CN215478470U/en active Active
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