CN215473290U

CN215473290U - Solid waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215473290U
Application number: CN202121737834.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王言贵; 呼晓明
Original assignee: Nanjing Sremol Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Sremol Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment device which comprises an installation frame, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the installation frame, a support block is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, support plates are movably connected to two sides of the support block through rotating shafts, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame. The supporting block is supported by the supporting columns, so that the supporting block can bear larger pressure, the equipment can perform secondary compression operation on the solid waste by arranging the supporting plates, the rotating rod and the first compression rod, so that after primary compression is performed, the physical space occupied by the solid waste is further reduced, the rotating rod is fixed and supported by arranging the fixing block, the rotating rod is prevented from deviating, and the friction force between the supporting plate and the waste is increased by arranging the first compression block during compression of the equipment.

Description

Solid waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device.

Background

Solid waste treatment is a process of reducing the volume and accelerating the natural purification of solid waste by physical means (such as crushing, compressing, drying, evaporating, burning, etc.) or biochemical actions (such as oxidation, digestion, decomposition, absorption, etc.) and pyrolysis gasification, and generally refers to solid and muddy substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities, including solid particles separated from waste water and waste gas.

At present, in the process of physical compression, the volume of solid waste can be well reduced, and the occupied space is reduced, but when a large amount of solid waste is treated, the solid waste after being compressed for one time still occupies a large physical space, and the inconvenience in use is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a solid waste treatment device, which has the advantage of secondary compression and solves the problem that the volume of solid waste can be well reduced and the occupied space can be reduced in the process of physical compression in the conventional solid waste treatment, but when a large amount of solid waste is treated, the solid waste after one-time compression still occupies a large physical space, so that the use is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste treatment device, includes the installation frame, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of installation frame inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with supporting shoe of support column, the both sides of supporting shoe all have the backup pad through pivot swing joint, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides of installation frame inner chamber bottom, the top of fixed block has the rotary rod through pivot swing joint, the first compression thick stick of top fixedly connected with of rotary rod, the bottom of supporting shoe one end is kept away from to the backup pad passes through pivot swing joint with the output of first compression thick stick, the first compression piece of fixed surface connection of backup pad.

Preferably, equal fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder all around of installation frame inner chamber bottom, telescopic cylinder's output runs through to the outside of installation frame to fixedly connected with fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with stopper of installation frame, and the inner chamber of stopper and the inner chamber intercommunication of installation frame, the stopper is located the backup pad directly over.

Preferably, the periphery of the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second compression bar, and the output end of the second compression bar penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a compression plate.

Preferably, all fixedly connected with packing strips all around of compression board, and packing strip and compression board all are located the stopper directly over.

Preferably, the bottom of the compression plate is provided with the second compression blocks, and the second compression blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the bottom of the compression plate.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with third compression thick stick in both ends of fixed plate top center department, the output of third compression thick stick runs through the fixed plate to the flexible piece of fixedly connected with, flexible piece swing joint is in the inner chamber of compression board.

Preferably, the number of the support columns is three, the support columns are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the support block, and the bottoms of the support columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the supporting columns are arranged to support the supporting blocks, so that the supporting blocks can bear larger pressure, the supporting plates, the rotating rods and the first compression bar are arranged, so that the equipment can perform secondary compression operation on the solid waste, the physical space occupied by the solid waste is further reduced after primary compression, the rotating rods are fixed and supported by arranging the fixing blocks, the rotating rods are prevented from deviating, the friction force between the supporting plates and the waste is increased by the first compression block when the equipment is compressed by arranging the first compression block, the compression effect of the equipment when the equipment compresses the solid waste is further increased, the problem that the volume of the solid waste can be well reduced and the occupied space is reduced in the conventional process of physical compression in the solid waste treatment is solved, however, when a large amount of solid waste is treated, the solid waste compressed only once still occupies a large physical space, which causes inconvenience in use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a compression plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the compression plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a support block; 4. a support plate; 5. a fixed block; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a first compression bar; 8. a first compression block; 9. a telescopic cylinder; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a limiting block; 12. a second compression bar; 13. a compression plate; 14. filling the strip; 15. a second compression block; 16. a third compression bar; 17. a telescopic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The mounting frame 1, the support column 2, the support block 3, the support plate 4, the fixed block 5, the rotating rod 6, the first compression bar 7, the first compression block 8, the telescopic cylinder 9, the fixed plate 10, the limit block 11, the second compression bar 12, the compression plate 13, the filling strip 14, the second compression block 15, the third compression bar 16 and the telescopic block 17 are all universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the components are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a solid waste treatment device comprises an installation frame 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the installation frame 1, a support block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2, support plates 4 are movably connected to both sides of the support block 3 through a rotating shaft, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 1, a rotating rod 6 is movably connected to the top of the fixed block 5 through a rotating shaft, a first compression bar 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 6, the bottom of one end of the support plate 4 far away from the support block 3 is movably connected to the output end of the first compression bar 7 through a rotating shaft, a first compression block 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 4, the support block 3 can bear large pressure by arranging the support column 2, and by arranging the support plate 4, the rotating rod 6 and the first compression bar 7, thereby the equipment can carry out the secondary compression operation on the solid waste, further reduce the physical space occupied by the solid waste after the primary compression, and through arranging the fixed block 5, thereby fixing and supporting the rotating rod 6, avoiding the rotating rod 6 from deviating, increasing the friction force between the supporting plate 4 and the waste by the first compressing block 8 when the equipment is compressed by arranging the first compressing block 8, further increasing the compressing effect when the equipment compresses the solid waste, thereby solving the problems that the existing solid waste treatment adopts physical compression, can well reduce the volume of the solid waste and reduce the occupied space, but when a large amount of solid waste is treated, the solid waste after being compressed only once still occupies a large physical space, which causes inconvenience in use.

Specific, equal fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder 9 all around of 1 inner chamber bottom of installation frame, telescopic cylinder 9's output runs through to the outside of installation frame 1, and fixedly connected with fixed plate 10, the top fixedly connected with stopper 11 of installation frame 1, and the inner chamber of stopper 11 and the inner chamber of installation frame 1 intercommunication, stopper 11 is located backup pad 4 directly over, through setting up telescopic cylinder 9, fixed plate 10 and stopper 11, use this to provide the condition for equipment compresses solid waste, telescopic cylinder 9 can rise and descend fixed plate 10 simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for takes out and places solid waste, stopper 11 carries on spacingly to solid waste, avoid uncompressed solid waste landing to the equipment outside.

Specifically, equal fixedly connected with second compression thick stick 12 all around at fixed plate 10 top, the output of second compression thick stick 12 runs through fixed plate 10 and fixedly connected with compression board 13, through setting up second compression thick stick 12 and compression board 13, makes equipment possess the ability of preliminary compression solid waste.

Specifically, compression board 13 all around equal fixedly connected with packing 14, and packing 14 all is located stopper 11 with compression board 13 directly over, through setting up packing 14, is convenient for fill the gap between compression board 13 and the stopper 11 when carrying out the compression operation again, avoids solid waste to be extruded to stopper 11's outside through the gap.

Specifically, the bottom of compression plate 13 is provided with second compression piece 15, and second compression piece 15 evenly distributed is on the surface of compression plate 13 bottom, through setting up second compression piece 15, is convenient for increase the area of contact between compression plate 13 and the solid waste, then increases frictional force between the two.

Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with third compression thick stick 16 in both ends of fixed plate 10 top center department, the output of third compression thick stick 16 runs through fixed plate 10 to the flexible piece 17 of fixedly connected with, flexible piece 17 swing joint is in the inner chamber of compression board 13, through setting up third compression thick stick 16 and flexible piece 17, is convenient for carry out the in-process of secondary compression operation, fixes solid waste.

Specifically, the quantity of support column 2 is three and evenly distributed in the bottom of supporting shoe 3, and the bottom of support column 2 and the bottom fixed connection of the 1 inner chamber of installation frame, and is three through the quantity that sets up support column 2 to increase the stability of supporting shoe 3, avoid supporting shoe 3 to reset and break down when carrying out the compression operation to solid waste.

When the device is used, firstly, the telescopic cylinder 9 is controlled, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 9 lifts the fixing plate 10, after the fixing plate reaches a proper height, solid waste to be compressed is placed in the inner cavity of the limiting block 11, then, the telescopic cylinder 9 is controlled, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 9 lowers the height of the fixing plate 10 to a proper position, then, the second compression bar 12 and the third compression bar 16 are controlled, the output ends of the second compression bar 12 and the third compression bar 16 drive the compression plate 13 and the telescopic block 17 to carry out primary compression operation on the solid waste on the surface of the supporting plate 4, after the primary compression operation is finished, the second compression bar 12 is controlled, the output shaft of the second compression bar 12 drives the compression plate 13 to reset, at the moment, the telescopic block 17 fixes the solid waste subjected to primary compression, then, the first compression bar 7 is controlled, the output end of the first compression bar 7 drives one end of the supporting plate 4 to lift up, the pivot of 3 both ends of cooperation supporting shoe makes backup pad 4 use the pivot to rotate as the centre of a circle simultaneously, carry out the secondary compression operation to solid waste, thereby realized further reducing solid waste and occupied too much problem in physical space, with this the in-process of solving present solid waste and handling at the adoption physical compression, the volume of reduction solid waste that can be fine, reduce its space that occupies, but when handling the more solid waste of quantity, only carry out the solid waste after the primary compression, still occupy great physical space, cause the inconvenient problem in the use.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the control circuit belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device, includes installation frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with support column (2) of installation frame (1) inner chamber, top fixedly connected with supporting shoe (3) of support column (2), the both sides of supporting shoe (3) all have backup pad (4) through pivot swing joint, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (5) in both sides of installation frame (1) inner chamber bottom, the top of fixed block (5) has rotary rod (6) through pivot swing joint, the first compression thick stick (7) of top fixedly connected with of rotary rod (6), the bottom of supporting shoe (3) one end is kept away from in backup pad (4) and the output of first compression thick stick (7) are through pivot swing joint, the fixed surface of backup pad (4) is connected with first compression piece (8).

2. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: equal fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder (9) all around of installation frame (1) inner chamber bottom, the output of telescopic cylinder (9) runs through to the outside of installation frame (1) to fixedly connected with fixed plate (10), the top fixedly connected with stopper (11) of installation frame (1), and the inner chamber of stopper (11) and the inner chamber intercommunication of installation frame (1), stopper (11) are located backup pad (4) directly over.

3. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate (10) top all around all fixedly connected with second compression thick stick (12), the output of second compression thick stick (12) runs through fixed plate (10) and fixedly connected with compression board (13).

4. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: all fixedly connected with packing strip (14) all around of compression board (13), and packing strip (14) and compression board (13) all are located stopper (11) directly over.

5. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the compression plate (13) is provided with second compression blocks (15), and the second compression blocks (15) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the bottom of the compression plate (13).

6. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with third compression thick stick (16) in both ends of fixed plate (10) top center department, the output of third compression thick stick (16) runs through fixed plate (10) to fixedly connected with flexible piece (17), flexible piece (17) swing joint is in the inner chamber of compression board (13).

7. The solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the support columns (2) is three and is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the support block (3), and the bottoms of the support columns (2) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame (1).