CN215470025U

CN215470025U - Surface processing device for aluminum production

Info

Publication number: CN215470025U
Application number: CN202121760524.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴建杰
Original assignee: Hubei Kaimei Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Kaimei Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface processing device for aluminum production, which comprises a fixed main body and a movable main body, wherein a lead screw penetrates between the fixed main body and the movable main body, the fixed main body comprises an installation plate, one side of the short end of the installation plate is provided with an extension part, a first fixing part and a second fixing part which are arranged in the vertical direction are sequentially installed on the installation plate, the first fixing part is connected with a coarse grinding part in a sliding way, and the second fixing part is connected with a fine grinding part in a sliding way. The utility model relates to a surface processing device for aluminum product production, which can effectively solve the problem of low efficiency of processing defects such as burrs, splashing and the like on the surface of an aluminum product. This surface machining device polishes the aluminum product surface through the portion of polishing of thick, smart two parts, when to great graininess impurity adhesion on the aluminum product surface, carries out the process of similar polishing to it through the very fast coarse grinding portion of rotational speed, and the burr class surface defect that appears after the aluminum product processing is through the slow accurate grinding portion of rotational speed to it process of polishing.

Description

Surface processing device for aluminum production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum product production, in particular to a surface processing device for aluminum product production.

Background

The aluminum product is as the important section bar of present society, it is light because of it has the quality itself, advantage that corrosion resistance is good, wide application is in all walks of life, in the production of current aluminum material board, need carry out physical treatment to the surface of aluminum material board, polish and polish the surface of aluminum material board, get rid of the concave-convex point on aluminum material board surface, make the surface of aluminum material board more smooth pleasing to the eye, current aluminum material board grinding device only possesses single polishing function, if will carry out burr clearance and surface brushing oil to aluminum material board side and need go on in addition, this has just led to current aluminum material board processing procedure comparatively complicated, the efficiency is lower, often need intervene the manpower and adopt the aluminum product to polish, can't satisfy modern user demand, it is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a surface processing device for aluminum product production.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a surface processing device for aluminum product production, which comprises a fixed main body and a movable main body, wherein a lead screw penetrates between the fixed main body and the movable main body, the fixed main body comprises an installation plate, one side of the short end of the installation plate is provided with an extension part, the installation plate is sequentially provided with a first fixing part and a second fixing part which are arranged in the vertical direction, the first fixing part is connected with a coarse grinding part in a sliding manner, the second fixing part is connected with an accurate grinding part in a sliding manner, the movable main body comprises a secondary installation plate, one side of the short end of the secondary installation plate is provided with an installation part, the center of the installation part is provided with a lead screw nut, the lead screw nut and the lead screw form a screw pair, and the outer side of the secondary installation plate is sequentially provided with a secondary coarse grinding part and a secondary accurate grinding part.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate comprises a first layer plate, one side of the first layer plate is sequentially provided with a plurality of connecting cross beams, one end of each connecting cross beam, far away from the first layer plate, is fixedly welded with a second layer plate parallel to the direction of the first layer plate, and the first fixing part is fixed with the second layer plate through screws.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bearing is attached to a center of the extension portion, and the bearing and the screw form a rotary pair.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first fixing portion and the rough grinding portion form a linear pair through a ball, the first fixing portion includes a slide rail, and both ends of the slide rail are respectively provided with an upper baffle and a lower baffle.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the rough grinding part includes a first slider, a short L-shaped fixing plate is fixed to an outer side of the first slider through a screw, a first driving motor arranged in a vertical direction is installed at a bottom of the short L-shaped fixing plate, and a metal roller is connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor through a flat key transmission.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the fine grinding part is provided with a transmission part, the fine grinding part comprises a second slide block, the outer side of the second slide block is fixed with a long L-shaped fixed plate through screws, and the top of the long L-shaped fixed plate is provided with a second driving motor and a rubber roller which are arranged in the vertical direction.

As a preferred technical scheme, the transmission part comprises a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel, a V-shaped belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel, the V-shaped belt and the driven belt wheel form a belt transmission mechanism, the driving belt wheel is coaxial with a second driving motor, the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through a flat key, the driven belt wheel is coaxial with the rubber roller, and the rubber roller is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through the flat key.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of connecting arms are arranged on the outer circumference of one end of the screw rod close to the fixing main body, a hand wheel in a circular ring structure is fixedly welded at one end of each connecting arm, and the screw rod, the hand wheel and the connecting arms form a driving part.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model relates to a surface processing device for aluminum product production, which can effectively solve the problem of low efficiency of processing defects such as burrs, splashing and the like on the surface of an aluminum product. The surface processing device polishes the surface of the aluminum material through the polishing parts of the coarse part and the fine part, performs a similar polishing process on the surface of the aluminum material through the coarse polishing part with a high rotating speed when larger granular impurities are adhered to the surface of the aluminum material, and polishes the surface of the aluminum material through the fine polishing part with a low rotating speed when burr type surface defects appear after the aluminum material is processed; the surface processing device can be adjusted according to aluminum products with different sizes, and the practicability of the surface processing device is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a state of use reference diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structural variation of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the overall structural variation of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the force transmission direction in a state change of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a fixed body; 11. mounting a plate; 111. a first laminate; 112. connecting the cross beam; 113. a second laminate; 12. an extension portion; 13. a first fixed part; 131. a slide rail; 132. an upper baffle plate; 133. a lower baffle plate; 14. a second fixed part; 15. a rough grinding section; 151. a first slider; 152. a short L-shaped fixing plate; 153. a first drive motor; 154. a metal roller; 16. a finish grinding section; 161. a second slider; 162. a long L-shaped fixing plate; 163. a second drive motor; 164. a rubber roller; 17. a transmission section; 171. a driving pulley; 172. a V-belt; 173. a driven pulley; 2. a moving body; 21. a secondary mounting plate; 22. an installation part; 23. a secondary rough grinding section; 24. a secondary finish grinding section; 25. a lead screw nut; 3. a drive section; 31. a lead screw; 32. a hand wheel; 33. a connecting arm.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a surface processing device for aluminum product production, including a fixed body 1 and a movable body 2, a lead screw 31 is disposed between the fixed body 1 and the movable body 2, the fixed body 1 includes a mounting plate 11, an extension portion 12 is disposed on one side of a short end of the mounting plate 11, a first fixing portion 13 and a second fixing portion 14 are sequentially mounted on the mounting plate 11, the first fixing portion 13 is slidably connected with a rough grinding portion 15, the second fixing portion 14 is slidably connected with a fine grinding portion 16, the movable body 2 includes a secondary mounting plate 21, a mounting portion 22 is disposed on one side of the short end of the secondary mounting plate 21, a lead screw nut 25 is mounted in the center of the mounting portion 22, the lead screw nut 25 and the lead screw 31 form a screw pair, and a secondary rough grinding portion 23 and a secondary fine grinding portion 24 are sequentially disposed on the outer side of the secondary mounting plate 21.

Further, the mounting plate 11 includes a first layer board 111, a plurality of connecting beams 112 are sequentially arranged on one side of the first layer board 111, one end of each connecting beam 112 far away from the first layer board 111 is fixedly welded with a second layer board 113 parallel to the direction of the first layer board 111, and the first fixing portion 13 is fixed with the second layer board 113 through screws.

The connection beam 112 is used to connect the first layer board 111 and the second layer board 113, and the second layer board 113 is used to fix the first fixing portion 13, the second fixing portion 14, and the driving portion 3.

A bearing is mounted in the center of the extension 12, and the bearing and the screw 31 constitute a rotary pair.

The bearing does benefit to the rotation of lead screw 31, and the lead screw nut 25 of installation on the bearing cooperation installation department 22 simultaneously for lead screw 31 constitutes hyperstatic structure when running through fixed main part 1 and removal main part 2, has guaranteed lead screw 31's overall structure stability.

The first fixing portion 13 and the rough grinding portion 15 form a linear pair through balls, the first fixing portion 13 includes a slide rail 131, and an upper baffle 132 and a lower baffle 133 are respectively disposed at two ends of the slide rail 131.

The upper baffle 132 is used for limiting the limit position of the vertical positive direction of the rough grinding part 15, the lower baffle 133 is used for limiting the limit position of the vertical negative direction of the rough grinding part 15, and the upper baffle 132 and the lower baffle 133 prevent the rough grinding part 15 from falling out of the slide rail 131 in the process of moving in the vertical direction, so that the failure of the rough grinding part 15 and the fine grinding part 16 is caused.

The rough grinding part 15 comprises a first slide block 151, a short L-shaped fixing plate 152 is fixed on the outer side of the first slide block 151 through screws, a first driving motor 153 arranged in the vertical direction is installed at the bottom of the short L-shaped fixing plate 152, and a metal roller 154 is connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor 153 through flat key transmission.

The short L-shaped fixing plate 152 is used for mounting the first driving motor 153 and the metal roller 154, and the metal roller 154 further has a rotating shaft inside (the outer side of the rotating shaft is connected to the metal roller 154 through a flat key transmission), and when the first driving motor 153 rotates, the first driving motor 153 transmits its output torque to the metal roller 154 under the action of the flat key.

The bottom of the fine grinding part 16 is provided with a transmission part 17, the fine grinding part 16 comprises a second slide block 161, the outer side of the second slide block 161 is fixed with a long L-shaped fixing plate 162 through screws, and the top of the long L-shaped fixing plate 162 is provided with a second driving motor 163 and a rubber roller 164 which are arranged in the vertical direction.

The long L-shaped fixing plate 162 is used for installing a second driving motor 163 and a rubber roller 164, the second driving motor 163 and the first driving motor 153 can adopt motors with the same model, according to the situation that burrs and splashes need to be separated during the aluminum processing process, the rubber roller 164 needs to be at low speed and high torque, if the second driving motor 163 adopts a model the same as the first driving motor 153 (the first driving motor 153 and the second driving motor 163 can adopt direct current motors for reducing cost, after the first driving motor 153 and the second driving motor 163 are electrified, the first driving motor 153 and the second driving motor 163 only rotate at a certain rotating speed instead of adopting motors with adjustable rotating speed, the rubber roller 164 needs to install a transmission part 17 at two output ends of the fine grinding part 16 for reducing speed and increasing torque in order to achieve the working effect of low speed and high torque), the design of the transmission part 17 reduces the first driving motor 153, the second driving motor 163, the rubber roller 164 can be at low speed and the high torque, and the design of the first driving motor 153, The cost of the second drive motor 163 equipment while improving interchangeability for later maintenance.

The transmission part 17 comprises a driving pulley 171 and a driven pulley 173, a V-shaped belt 172 is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving pulley 171 and the driven pulley 173, the driving pulley 171, the V-shaped belt 172 and the driven pulley 173 form a belt transmission mechanism, the driving pulley 171 is coaxial with a second driving motor 163, the second driving motor 163 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 171 through a flat key, the driven pulley 173 is coaxial with the rubber roll 164, and the rubber roll 164 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 173 through a flat key.

The output torque of the second driving motor 163 is transmitted to the driving pulley 171 through a flat key, the torque of the driving pulley 171 is transmitted to the driven pulley 173 by the V-belt 172, and the driven pulley 173 transmits the torque to the rubber roller 164 by the flat key (the rubber roller 164 has a structure similar to that of the metal roller 154).

A plurality of connecting arms 33 are arranged on the outer circumference of one end of the screw 31 close to the fixing body 1, a hand wheel 32 in a circular ring structure is fixed at one end of each connecting arm 33 in a welding manner, and the screw 31, the hand wheel 32 and the connecting arms 33 form a driving part 3.

The hand wheel 32 is rotated to move the entire moving body 2 along the axis of the lead screw 31.

Specifically, the specific use process of the aluminum product surface processing device is as follows: the aluminum material to be treated is placed on the top of the device as shown in fig. 1, according to different sizes of the aluminum material, as shown in fig. 5, the driving part 3 is firstly rotated to adjust the gap between the fixed body 1 and the movable body 2, and then the vertical positions of the rough grinding part 15, the fine grinding part 16, the secondary rough grinding part 23 and the secondary fine grinding part 24 are adjusted until the rough grinding part 15, the fine grinding part 16, the secondary rough grinding part 23 and the secondary fine grinding part 24 are contacted with the surface of the aluminum material to be processed, and when the metal rollers and the rubber rollers of the rough grinding part 15, the fine grinding part 16, the secondary rough grinding part 23 and the secondary fine grinding part 24 are rotated, the processes of deburring and splashing removing are carried out on the surface of the aluminum material.

The surface processing device for aluminum product production can effectively solve the problem of low efficiency of processing defects such as aluminum product surface burrs, splashing and the like. The surface processing device polishes the surface of the aluminum material through the polishing parts of the coarse part and the fine part, performs a similar polishing process on the surface of the aluminum material through the coarse polishing part with a high rotating speed when larger granular impurities are adhered to the surface of the aluminum material, and polishes the surface of the aluminum material through the fine polishing part with a low rotating speed when burr type surface defects appear after the aluminum material is processed; the surface processing device can be adjusted according to aluminum products with different sizes, and the practicability of the surface processing device is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface machining device for aluminum product production, includes fixed main part (1) and removal main part (2), its characterized in that, run through between fixed main part (1) and the removal main part (2) and be provided with lead screw (31), fixed main part (1) includes mounting panel (11), short end one side of mounting panel (11) is provided with extension portion (12), install first fixed part (13) and second fixed part (14) that are vertical direction and arrange in proper order of mounting panel (11), sliding connection has corase grind portion (15) on first fixed part (13), sliding connection has finish grind portion (16) on second fixed part (14), removal main part (2) includes inferior mounting panel (21), short end one side of inferior mounting panel (21) is provided with installation department (22), lead screw nut (25) are installed to the central authorities of installation department (22), and the screw nut (25) and the screw (31) form a screw pair, and the outer side of the secondary mounting plate (21) is sequentially provided with a secondary coarse grinding part (23) and a secondary fine grinding part (24).

2. A surface processing device for aluminum product production as recited in claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (11) includes a first plate (111), one side of the first plate (111) is sequentially provided with a plurality of connecting beams (112), one end of the connecting beam (112) far away from the first plate (111) is fixedly welded with a second plate (113) parallel to the direction of the first plate (111), and the first fixing portion (13) is fixed with the second plate (113) by screws.

3. A surface working apparatus for aluminum material production as recited in claim 1, wherein a bearing is installed at the center of the extension portion (12), and the bearing and the lead screw (31) constitute a rotation pair.

4. A surface processing device for aluminum material production as recited in claim 1, wherein the first fixing portion (13) and the rough grinding portion (15) constitute a linear pair by means of balls, the first fixing portion (13) includes a slide rail (131), and both ends of the slide rail (131) are respectively provided with an upper baffle (132) and a lower baffle (133).

5. A surface processing device for aluminum product production as recited in claim 4, characterized in that the rough grinding part (15) comprises a first slide block (151), a short L-shaped fixing plate (152) is fixed on the outer side of the first slide block (151) through screws, a first driving motor (153) arranged in the vertical direction is installed at the bottom of the short L-shaped fixing plate (152), and a metal roller (154) is connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor (153) through flat key transmission.

6. A surface processing device for aluminum product production as defined in claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the fine grinding part (16) is provided with a transmission part (17), the fine grinding part (16) comprises a second slide block (161), the outer side of the second slide block (161) is fixed with a long L-shaped fixing plate (162) through screws, and the top of the long L-shaped fixing plate (162) is provided with a second driving motor (163) and a rubber roller (164) which are arranged vertically.

7. The surface processing device for aluminum product production as recited in claim 6, wherein the transmission part (17) comprises a driving pulley (171) and a driven pulley (173), a V-shaped belt (172) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving pulley (171) and the driven pulley (173), the driving pulley (171), the V-shaped belt (172) and the driven pulley (173) form a belt transmission mechanism, the driving pulley (171) is coaxial with the second driving motor (163), the second driving motor (163) is in transmission connection with the driving pulley (171) through a flat key, the driven pulley (173) is coaxial with the rubber roller (164), and the rubber roller (164) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (173) through a flat key.

8. The surface processing device for the production of the aluminum material as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting arms (33) are arranged on the outer circumference of one end of the lead screw (31) close to the fixing main body (1), a hand wheel (32) in a circular ring structure is welded and fixed to one end of each connecting arm (33), and the lead screw (31), the hand wheel (32) and the connecting arms (33) form the driving part (3).