CN215466100U

CN215466100U - Artificial intelligence sorting device for organic light objects in construction waste

Info

Publication number: CN215466100U
Application number: CN202122429430.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹彩霞
Original assignee: Guangzhou Lichang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Huaxi Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The application provides an artificial intelligence sorting device for organic light objects of construction waste, and belongs to the technical field of construction waste sorting. This building rubbish organic light thing artificial intelligence sorting device, including isolation component and letter sorting subassembly. In the above-mentioned realization in-process, it is rotatory to drive rotatory piece through the motor earlier, and rotatory piece can be with the building rubbish dispersion of crowding together and open, the building rubbish that is dispersed can continue the whereabouts, then open dust absorption fan, dust absorption fan can be through dust absorption ring canal and the inside gas of a plurality of dust absorption branch pipe extraction separation box, and less paper of volume or fabric can be siphoned away by dust absorption fan because of its weight is lighter, and then sort the less paper of separation box internal volume or fabric, and the inside building rubbish of separation box can be discharged from the discharge gate, can comparatively simple and convenient sort the less paper of volume or fabric, can save a large amount of manpowers, can improve the efficiency of letter sorting.

Description

Artificial intelligence sorting device for organic light objects in construction waste

Technical Field

The application relates to a building rubbish letter sorting field particularly, relates to a building rubbish organic light thing artificial intelligence sorting device.

Background

The construction waste refers to a general name of waste bricks, waste concrete, waste soil and other wastes generated in the production activities of people in the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like.

Light thing impurity that contains in the building rubbish that tears old house production is more, for example paper and fabric etc. need sort, traditional letter sorting mode is through the manual letter sorting of workman, to with the great light thing discarded object of volume, it is comparatively convenient to sort manually, nevertheless to the less light thing discarded object of volume, the less light thing discarded object of volume can mix completely inside solid waste (like old and useless masonry, useless concrete and dregs etc.), the workman still need move solid waste when sorting, very hard inconvenience can reduce the efficiency of letter sorting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, this application provides a building rubbish organic light thing artificial intelligence sorting device, aims at improving the workman and still need move solid waste when sorting, and very hard inconvenience can reduce the problem of letter sorting efficiency.

The embodiment of the application provides an organic light thing artificial intelligence sorting device of building rubbish, including isolation component and letter sorting subassembly.

The isolation assembly comprises a separation box, a feeding piece, a supporting rod, a supporting block, a motor and a rotating block, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the separation box, the feeding piece is communicated with the top of the separation box, the supporting rod is connected to the inner wall of the separation box, the bottom surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting rod, the supporting block is in a circular truncated cone shape, the motor is connected to the lower surface of the supporting block, the output end of the motor rotates to penetrate through the center of the supporting block, the rotating block is in a conical shape, the bottom surface of the rotating block is the same as the top surface of the supporting block in size, the bottom surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected with the top surface of the supporting block, the center of the bottom surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the top end of the rotating block is located under the bottom end of the feeding piece.

The sorting assembly comprises a dust collection fan, a dust collection ring pipe and dust collection branch pipes, the dust collection fan is connected to one side of the sorting box, the dust collection ring pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sorting box, the dust collection ring pipe is connected with a dust collection port of the dust collection fan, the dust collection branch pipes are provided with a plurality of dust collection branch pipes, the dust collection branch pipes are uniformly fixed and run through the outer wall of the sorting box, the dust collection branch pipes are communicated with the inside of the sorting box, the dust collection branch pipes are communicated with the dust collection ring pipe, and the dust collection branch pipes are located on the periphery sides of the supporting blocks.

In the implementation process, when small-sized paper and fabric need to be sorted, the rotating block is driven to rotate by the motor, then construction waste needing to be sorted is poured into the sorting box through the feeding piece, the construction waste can fall on the rotating block, the rotating block can disperse the squeezed construction waste, the dispersed construction waste can continuously fall down, then the dust suction fan is turned on, the dust suction fan can extract air in the sorting box through the dust suction ring pipe and the dust suction branch pipes, the small-sized paper or fabric can be sucked away by the dust suction fan due to light weight, the small-sized paper or fabric can be sorted, the small-sized paper or fabric can be discharged from the discharge hole, the small-sized paper or fabric can be sorted simply and conveniently, and a large amount of manpower can be saved, the sorting efficiency can be improved.

In a specific embodiment, the side wall of the bottom of the sorting box is provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are provided with a plurality of supporting legs which are uniformly distributed.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the sorting box is in an inverted cone shape.

In a particular embodiment, the feed member comprises a feed hopper and a feed tube, the bottom end of the feed tube being in communication with the top of the sort bin, the feed hopper being in communication with the top end of the feed tube.

In a specific embodiment, the supporting rods are provided with a plurality of supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting rods are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the top ends of the supporting rods.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom surface of the rotating block is provided with a limiting block, the top surface of the supporting block is provided with a limiting ring groove, and the limiting block is connected inside the limiting ring groove in a sliding manner.

In a specific embodiment, the limiting blocks are arranged in two, and are symmetrically arranged and connected inside the limiting ring groove in a sliding mode.

In a specific embodiment, this artifical intelligent sorting device of organic light thing of building rubbish still includes the dust removal subassembly, the dust removal subassembly includes storage water tank and drain, the storage water tank is located one side of supporting leg, the top of storage water tank is the complete opening, the drain with the bottom of storage water tank one side is linked together, dust absorption fan's play dirt mouth intercommunication has a dirt pipe, the bottom of going out the dirt pipe is located the inside of storage water tank.

In a specific embodiment, the drainage member comprises a drainage pipe and a valve, wherein one end of the drainage pipe is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank, and the valve is connected with the drainage pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of an artificial intelligent sorting device for organic light substances in construction waste according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a support block and a rotating block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removal assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 100-an isolation component; 110-a sorting bin; 111-a discharge port; 112-support legs; 120-a feed member; 121-a feed funnel; 122-a feed pipe; 130-a support bar; 140-a support block; 141-a limit ring groove; 150-a motor; 160-a rotating block; 161-a limiting block; 200-a sorting assembly; 210-a dust suction fan; 211-dust outlet pipe; 220-dust collecting ring pipe; 230-dust suction branch pipe; 300-a dust removal assembly; 310-a water storage tank; 320-a drain; 321-a drain pipe; 322-a valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and thus should not be considered limiting.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides an artificial intelligent sorting apparatus for organic light materials in construction waste, which includes an isolation assembly 100 and a sorting assembly 200.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the isolation assembly 100 includes a separation box 110, a feeding member 120, a support rod 130, a support block 140, a motor 150 and a rotation block 160, the bottom of the separation box is provided with a discharge port 111, the discharge port 111 is used for discharging materials, the construction waste inside the separation box 110 is discharged from the discharge port 111, the bottom of the separation box 110 is arranged in an inverted cone shape, the side wall of the bottom of the separation box 110 is provided with a plurality of support legs 112, the support legs 112 are provided with a plurality of support legs, and the plurality of support legs 112 are uniformly distributed.

In this application, feeding member 120 communicates in the top of separation box 110, feeding member 120 includes feed hopper 121 and inlet pipe 122, the bottom of inlet pipe 122 is linked together with the top of separation box 110, feed hopper 121 is linked together with the top of inlet pipe 122, feeding member 120 is used for adding unsorted building rubbish to separation box 110 is inside, bracing piece 130 is connected in the inner wall of separation box 110, bracing piece 130 is provided with a plurality of, the even fixed connection in the inner wall of separation box 110 in bottom of a plurality of bracing piece 130, the bottom of a plurality of bracing piece 130 all is connected in the inner wall of separation box 110 through welded fastening, the bottom surface of supporting shoe 140 and the top fixed connection of bracing piece 130, the bottom surface of supporting shoe 140 and the equal fixed connection in top of a plurality of bracing piece 130, supporting shoe 140 is the round platform shape, motor 150 is connected in the lower surface of supporting shoe 140, the output of motor 150 rotates and runs through the center in supporting shoe 140.

In this embodiment, the rotating block 160 is conical, the bottom surface of the rotating block 160 is the same as the top surface of the supporting block 140, the bottom surface of the rotating block 160 is rotatably connected with the top surface of the supporting block 140, the bottom surface of the rotating block 160 is provided with a limiting block 161, a limiting ring groove 141 is formed in the top surface of the supporting block 140, the limiting block 161 is slidably connected inside the limiting ring groove 141, the limiting block 161 is provided with two limiting blocks 161, the two limiting blocks 161 are symmetrically arranged, the two limiting blocks 161 are slidably connected inside the limiting ring groove 141, the center of the bottom surface of the rotating block 160 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 150, the motor 150 is opened to drive the rotating block 160 to rotate, the top end of the rotating block 160 is located under the bottom end of the feeding member 120, the top end of the rotating block 160 is located under the bottom end of the feeding pipe 122, unsorted construction waste falling from the feeding pipe 122 can fall on the rotating block 160, and the construction waste can be dispersed when the rotating block 160 rotates.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the sorting assembly 200 includes a dust suction fan 210, a dust suction pipe 220 and dust suction branch pipes 230, the dust suction fan 210 is connected to one side of the sorting box 110, the dust suction pipe 220 is fixedly secured to an outer wall of the sorting box 110, the dust suction pipe 220 is connected to a dust suction port of the dust suction fan 210, the dust suction branch pipes 230 are provided in a plurality, the plurality of dust suction branch pipes 230 are uniformly secured to the outer wall of the sorting box 110, the plurality of dust suction branch pipes 230 are communicated with an inside of the sorting box 110, the plurality of dust suction branch pipes 230 are communicated with the dust suction pipe 220, the plurality of dust suction branch pipes 230 are located around the supporting block 140, the dust suction fan 210 is turned on, the dust suction fan 210 can draw air inside the sorting box 110 through the dust suction pipe 220 and the plurality of dust suction branch pipes 230, the paper or fabric with a small volume is sucked by the dust suction fan 210 due to its light weight, and is sorted by the paper or fabric with a small volume inside the sorting box 110.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the manual and intelligent sorting apparatus for organic light weight objects of building waste further includes a dust removing assembly 300, the dust removing assembly 300 includes a water storage tank 310 and a water draining member 320, the water storage tank 310 is located on one side of the supporting leg 112, the top of the water storage tank 310 is completely opened, water is stored in the water storage tank 310, the water draining member 320 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank 310, the water draining member 320 includes a water draining pipe 321 and a valve 322, one end of the water draining pipe 321 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank 310, the valve 322 is connected with the water draining pipe 321, the water in the water storage tank 310 can be drained by opening the valve 322, a dust outlet of the dust collecting fan 210 is communicated with a dust outlet pipe 211, the bottom of the dust outlet pipe 211 is located in the water storage tank 310, gas discharged from the dust collecting fan 210 can enter the water in the water storage tank 310 through the dust outlet pipe 211, and paper and fabric with small volume can be melted in the water, further, dust carried in the air and paper, fabrics and the like with small volume can be prevented from polluting the surrounding working environment.

The working principle of the artificial intelligent sorting device for the organic light materials in the construction waste is as follows: when small-sized paper and fabric need to be sorted, the motor 150 is turned on to drive the rotating block 160 to rotate, construction waste to be sorted is poured into the feeding hopper 121 and the feeding pipe 122, the construction waste falls onto the rotating block 160 from the bottom end of the feeding pipe 122, the rotating block 160 disperses the squeezed construction waste, the dispersed construction waste continues to fall, the dust suction fan 210 is turned on, the dust suction fan 210 extracts air inside the sorting box 110 through the dust suction pipe 220 and the dust suction branch pipes 230, the small-sized paper or fabric is sucked away by the dust suction fan 210 due to light weight, and then the small-sized paper or fabric inside the sorting box 110 is sorted, and the construction waste inside the sorting box 110 is discharged from the discharge port 111, so that the small-sized paper or fabric can be sorted more simply and conveniently, can save a large amount of manpower, can improve the efficiency of letter sorting.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the motor 150 and the dust collection fan 210 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the motor 150 and the suction fan 210 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An artificial intelligent sorting device for organic light objects in construction waste is characterized by comprising

The separation assembly (100) comprises a separation box (110), a feeding piece (120), a supporting rod (130), a supporting block (140), a motor (150) and a rotating block (160), a discharge hole (111) is formed in the bottom of the separation box (110), the feeding piece (120) is communicated with the top of the separation box (110), the supporting rod (130) is connected to the inner wall of the separation box (110), the bottom surface of the supporting block (140) is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting rod (130), the supporting block (140) is in a circular truncated cone shape, the motor (150) is connected to the lower surface of the supporting block (140), the output end of the motor (150) rotatably penetrates through the center of the supporting block (140), the rotating block (160) is in a conical shape, and the bottom surface of the rotating block (160) is the same as the top surface of the supporting block (140), the bottom surface of the rotating block (160) is rotatably connected with the top surface of the supporting block (140), the center of the bottom surface of the rotating block (160) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (150), and the top end of the rotating block (160) is positioned right below the bottom end of the feeding piece (120);

the sorting assembly (200) comprises a dust collection fan (210), a dust collection ring pipe (220) and dust collection branch pipes (230), wherein the dust collection fan (210) is connected to one side of the sorting box (110), the dust collection ring pipe (220) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sorting box (110), the dust collection ring pipe (220) is connected with a dust collection opening of the dust collection fan (210), a plurality of dust collection branch pipes (230) are uniformly and fixedly penetrated through the outer wall of the sorting box (110), the plurality of dust collection branch pipes (230) are communicated with the inside of the sorting box (110), the plurality of dust collection branch pipes (230) are communicated with the dust collection ring pipe (220), and the plurality of dust collection branch pipes (230) are located on the peripheral side of the supporting block (140).

2. The artificial intelligent sorting device for the construction waste organic light objects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the sorting box (110) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (112), and the plurality of supporting legs (112) are uniformly distributed.

3. The artificial intelligent sorting device for the construction waste organic light objects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the sorting box (110) is arranged in an inverted cone shape.

4. The artificial intelligent sorting device for the construction wastes with the organic light weight objects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding member (120) comprises a feeding hopper (121) and a feeding pipe (122), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (122) is communicated with the top of the sorting box (110), and the feeding hopper (121) is communicated with the top end of the feeding pipe (122).

5. The artificial intelligent sorting device for the construction wastes organic light materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting rods (130) are arranged, and the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting rods (130) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box (110).

6. The artificial intelligent sorting device for the construction wastes with the organic light weight objects as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom surface of the supporting block (140) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the supporting rods (130).

7. The artificial intelligent sorting device for the construction waste organic light objects as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting block (161) is disposed on a bottom surface of the rotating block (160), a limiting ring groove (141) is formed on a top surface of the supporting block (140), and the limiting block (161) is slidably connected to an inner portion of the limiting ring groove (141).

8. The manual and intelligent sorting device for the construction waste organic light objects as claimed in claim 7, wherein there are two limiting blocks (161), the two limiting blocks (161) are symmetrically disposed, and both the two limiting blocks (161) are slidably connected inside the limiting ring groove (141).

9. The manual intelligent sorting device for the construction waste organic light objects is characterized by further comprising a dust removing assembly (300), wherein the dust removing assembly (300) comprises a water storage tank (310) and a water drainage piece (320), the water storage tank (310) is located on one side of the supporting leg (112), the top of the water storage tank (310) is completely opened, the water drainage piece (320) is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank (310), a dust outlet of the dust suction fan (210) is communicated with a dust outlet pipe (211), and the bottom end of the dust outlet pipe (211) is located inside the water storage tank (310).

10. The artificial intelligent sorting device for the construction wastes organic light weight objects as claimed in claim 9, wherein the drain member (320) comprises a drain pipe (321) and a valve (322), one end of the drain pipe (321) is communicated with the bottom of one side of the storage tank (310), and the valve (322) is connected with the drain pipe (321).