CN215465117U

CN215465117U - Egg sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN215465117U
Application number: CN202122418285.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡域莹
Original assignee: Gutian Shenglin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gutian Shenglin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and discloses an egg sorting machine which solves the problem that good eggs are easy to collide with the good eggs at the bottom when being manually fished and are damaged; in the work of the utility model, the cover plate is rotatably connected at the top end of the bottom plate, and the floating block is arranged at the top end of the cover plate, so that the bottom plate is in an open state when being positioned in the saline water, and accordingly, the damaged eggs enter the liquid level above the bottom plate from the communicating holes, and then the damaged eggs are all fished up after the bottom plate is pulled up, so that the damaged eggs are not in contact with the eggs at the bottom end of the saline water tank when being fished up, and the protection of the good eggs is improved.

Description

Egg sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and particularly relates to an egg sorting machine.

Background

China is the country with the largest egg yield in the world and is also an egg consumption country. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the quality requirement of consumers to eggs is higher and higher, wherein the eggs are particularly popular, the eggs produced by free-range chickens in the natural environment of peasant family are generally called as eggs by people, and due to the fact that partial free-range chickens do not have fixed egg laying places, partial eggs are collected outside, the eggs may deteriorate and be damaged, a sorting machine is needed to be used for screening the eggs, the general sorting machine is soaked in salt water, the bad eggs float, and then the bad eggs are fished up in a manual fishing mode.

However, the eggs are easy to collide with the bottom good eggs during manual fishing, and then the good eggs are damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the egg sorting machine which effectively solves the problem that good eggs are easily collided with the bottom good eggs during manual fishing to cause damage to the good eggs.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an egg sorting machine, includes the sorting pond, the top symmetry in sorting pond is installed the initiative pivot, and servo motor is installed to the one end of initiative pivot, and driving belt is installed on the top of initiative pivot, and wherein the tooth's socket has been seted up to angles such as the outside of initiative pivot, and driving belt's bottom equidistance is installed and is held in the palm with tooth's socket engaged with tooth, and driving belt's top equidistance is installed egg, and the salt water groove has been seted up to the inside in sorting pond, and the internally mounted of salt water groove has salvage mechanism.

Preferably, the salt water tank is isosceles trapezoid and is provided, driven rotating shafts are installed on the upper portion of the inner bottom wall of the salt water tank at equal intervals, pressing rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of a transmission belt located at the bottom end of the salt water tank, and the pressing rods are fixedly connected with the inside of the salt water tank.

Preferably, the salvaging mechanism comprises limiting blocks symmetrically arranged inside the salt water tank, a dragging roller is arranged at the top end of each limiting block, a motor is arranged at one end of the dragging roller, a dragging rope is wound on the outer side of the dragging roller, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the dragging rope, side plates are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and a bottom plate is arranged between the side plates on the two sides.

Preferably, the limiting block is arranged in a right triangle shape, the inclined plane of the limiting block is opposite to the side face of the saline water tank, and the inclined angle of the inclined plane of the limiting block is equal to the inclined angle of the side face of the saline water tank.

Preferably, the end cone is installed to the bottom equidistance of bottom plate, and the intercommunicating pore has been seted up to the bottom equidistance of bottom plate, and the top of intercommunicating pore is equipped with the apron, and the apron rotates with the bottom plate top to be connected, and the floating block is installed on the top of apron.

Preferably, the length of the bottom plate is equal to the distance between the limiting blocks on the two sides, and the communication holes and the bottom cones are arranged in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the bottom cone is a pyramid, the top end of the bottom cone is a quadrangle, the area of the top end of the bottom cone is the same as that of the communication hole, and the length of the cover plate is larger than that of the communication hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) in the work, the cover plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and the floating block is mounted at the top end of the cover plate, so that the bottom plate is in an open state when being located in the saline water, the damaged eggs enter the liquid level above the bottom plate from the communicating holes, and then all the damaged eggs are fished up after the bottom plate is pulled up upwards, so that the damaged eggs are not in contact with the eggs at the bottom end of the saline water tank when being fished up, and the protection of the eggs is improved;

2) the side plates on the two sides of the bottom plate are rotatably connected with the rotating rod in work, so that the bottom plate can be driven to incline through the rotation of the side plates after being pulled out of the brine tank, cleaning personnel can clean broken eggs more conveniently, and cleaning efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sorting tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cover plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sorting pool; 2. a driving rotating shaft; 3. a servo motor; 4. a drive belt; 5. egg trays; 6. A brine tank; 7. a driven rotating shaft; 8. a pressure lever; 9. a salvaging mechanism; 901. a limiting block; 902. a traction roller; 903. a motor; 904. a hoisting rope; 905. a rotating rod; 906. a side plate; 907. a base plate; 908. a communicating hole; 909. a bottom cone; 910. a cover plate; 911. and (4) floating blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the device comprises a sorting tank 1, wherein a driving rotating shaft 2 is symmetrically installed at the top end of the sorting tank 1, a servo motor 3 is installed at one end of the driving rotating shaft 2, a driving belt 4 is connected to the top end of the driving rotating shaft 2 in a meshing manner, tooth grooves are formed in the outer side of the driving rotating shaft 2 at equal angles, teeth meshed with the tooth grooves are installed at the bottom end of the driving belt 4 at equal intervals, egg holders 5 are installed at the top end of the driving belt 4 at equal intervals, a saline water tank 6 is arranged in the sorting tank 1, a fishing mechanism 9 is installed in the saline water tank 6, the saline water tank 6 is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid shape, a driven rotating shaft 7 is installed above the inner bottom wall of the saline water tank 6 at equal intervals, pressing rods 8 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the driving belt 4 at the bottom end of the saline water tank 6, and the pressing rods 8 are fixedly connected with the interior of the saline water tank 6.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the fishing mechanism 9 includes a limiting block 901 symmetrically installed inside the brine tank 6, a traction roller 902 is installed at the top end of the limiting block 901, a motor 903 is installed at one end of the traction roller 902, a traction rope 904 is wound on the outer side of the traction roller 902, a rotating rod 905 is installed at one end of the traction rope 904, a side plate 906 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 905, a bottom plate 907 is installed between the side plates 906 on both sides, the limiting block 901 is arranged in a right triangle shape, the inclined plane of the limiting block 901 is opposite to the side surface of the brine tank 6, and the inclined angle of the inclined plane of the limiting block 901 is equal to the inclined angle of the side surface of the brine tank 6;

after drive belt 4 takes the egg to get into salt basin 6 in, at first the egg gets into in the salt basin 6 when, because the egg removes along the slope inner wall of salt basin 6 this moment, and the inclined plane of stopper 901 is relative with the slope inner wall of salt basin 6, and inclination is the same, make and remove the in-process at the egg, egg one end is located egg support 5, and the egg other end contacts with stopper 901 one side, if there is damaged egg in the egg this moment, because egg supports 5 and stopper 901 spacing, make damaged egg can't float under the buoyancy of salt, carry out limiting displacement.

Third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, bottom cones 909 are installed at the bottom ends of the bottom plates 907 at equal intervals, communication holes 908 are formed at the bottom ends of the bottom plates 907 at equal intervals, cover plates 910 are arranged above the communication holes 908, the cover plates 910 are rotatably connected with the top ends of the bottom plates 907, floating blocks 911 are installed at the top ends of the cover plates 910, the length of the bottom plates 907 is equal to the distance between the limiting blocks 901 on the two sides, the communication holes 908 and the bottom cones 909 are arranged in a staggered mode, the bottom cones 909 are pyramids, the top ends of the bottom cones 909 are quadrangular, the area of the top ends of the bottom cones 909 is equal to that of the communication holes 908, and the length of the cover plates 910 is greater than that of the communication holes 908;

when the drive belt 4 drives the eggs to enter between the two limiting blocks 901, the top ends of the damaged eggs are not blocked, then the damaged eggs float upwards under the action of the buoyancy of the saline water, at the moment, the bottom plate 907 is positioned in the saline water, the floating block 911 at the top end of the cover plate 910 is under the action of the buoyancy of the saline water, so that the cover plate 910 is in an open state, meanwhile, the bottom end of the bottom plate 907 is provided with the bottom cone 909, the bottom cone 909 inclines outwards, so that the damaged eggs can move upwards along the outer wall of the bottom cone 909 in the upwards floating process and then enter the level of the saline water from the communication hole 908, when a large number of damaged eggs exist, the motor 903 is started, the motor 903 drives the dragging roller 902 to rotate, the dragging rope is wound, the bottom plate 904 is driven to rise upwards, when the top end of the cover plate 910 is in contact with the level of the saline water, the cover 910 is closed continuously, and when the bottom plate 907 is separated from the level, the cover plate 910 is closed, and the broken eggs are located on the top of the bottom plate 907, so that the broken eggs are scooped up.

The working principle is as follows: when the brine tank works, firstly, the servo motor 3 is connected with the driving rotating shaft 2, so that the servo motor 3 drives the driving rotating shaft 2 to rotate, tooth grooves are formed in the outer side of the driving rotating shaft 2 at equal angles, teeth meshed with the tooth grooves are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission belt 4, the driving rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the transmission belt 4 to move, the transmission belt 4 is guided by the pressure rods 8 and the driven rotating shaft 7 on two sides inside the brine tank 6, the driving rotating shaft 2 is driven along the bottom wall of the brine tank 6, the brine tank 6 is filled with brine, and eggs are placed in the egg holders 5 at the top end of the transmission belt 4;

after the drive belt 4 drives the eggs to enter the brine tank 6, firstly, when the eggs enter the brine tank 6, because the eggs move along the inclined inner wall of the brine tank 6 at the moment, the inclined surface of the limiting block 901 is opposite to the inclined inner wall of the brine tank 6, and the inclined angles are the same, in the moving process of the eggs, one end of each egg is positioned in the egg support 5, and the other end of each egg is in contact with one side of the limiting block 901;

when the drive belt 4 drives the eggs to enter between the two limiting blocks 901, the top ends of the damaged eggs are not blocked, then the damaged eggs float upwards under the action of the buoyancy of the saline water, at the moment, the bottom plate 907 is positioned in the saline water, the floating block 911 at the top end of the cover plate 910 is under the action of the buoyancy of the saline water, so that the cover plate 910 is in an open state, meanwhile, the bottom end of the bottom plate 907 is provided with the bottom cone 909, the bottom cone 909 inclines outwards, so that the damaged eggs can move upwards along the outer wall of the bottom cone 909 in the upwards floating process and then enter the level of the saline water from the communication hole 908, when a large number of damaged eggs exist, the motor 903 is started, the motor 903 drives the dragging roller 902 to rotate, the dragging rope is wound, the bottom plate 904 is driven to rise upwards, when the top end of the cover plate 910 is in contact with the level of the saline water, the cover 910 is closed continuously, and when the bottom plate 907 is separated from the level, the cover plate 910 is closed, and the broken eggs are located at the top end of the bottom plate 907, at this time, the cleaning personnel push the bottom plate 907 to enable the bottom plate 907 to rotate and incline around the rotating rod 905, and then the surface of the bottom plate 907 is cleaned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an egg sorter, includes sorting pond (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sorting pond, including sorting pond (1), sorting pond, servo motor (3), drive belt (4), wherein drive shaft (2) the top symmetry install initiative pivot (2), servo motor (3) are installed to the one end of initiative pivot (2), drive belt (4) are installed on the top of initiative pivot (2), wherein the tooth's socket has been seted up to angles such as the outside of initiative pivot (2), the tooth that meshes mutually with the tooth's socket is installed to the bottom equidistance of drive belt (4), the top equidistance of drive belt (4) is installed egg and is held in the palm (5), salt water groove (6) have been seted up to the inside of sorting pond (1), the internally mounted of salt water groove (6) has salvage mechanism (9).

2. The egg sorter of claim 1, wherein: salt basin (6) are isosceles trapezoid and set up, and driven rotating shaft (7) are installed to the inner diapire top equidistance of salt basin (6), and drive belt (4) top both sides that are located salt basin (6) bottom still the symmetry are equipped with depression bar (8), depression bar (8) and salt basin (6) inside fixed connection.

3. The egg sorter of claim 1, wherein: the salvaging mechanism (9) comprises a limiting block (901) which is symmetrically arranged inside the brine tank (6), a traction roller (902) is arranged at the top end of the limiting block (901), a motor (903) is arranged at one end of the traction roller (902), a traction rope (904) is wound on the outer side of the traction roller (902), a rotating rod (905) is arranged at one end of the traction rope (904), a side plate (906) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (905), and a bottom plate (907) is arranged between the side plates (906) at two sides.

4. An egg sorter as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the limiting block (901) is arranged in a right triangle shape, the inclined surface of the limiting block (901) is opposite to the side surface of the saline water tank (6), and the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the limiting block (901) is equal to the inclined angle of the side surface of the saline water tank (6).

5. An egg sorter as claimed in claim 3 wherein: bottom cones (909) are arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (907) at equal intervals, communication holes (908) are formed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (907) at equal intervals, a cover plate (910) is arranged above the communication holes (908), the cover plate (910) is rotatably connected with the top end of the bottom plate (907), and a floating block (911) is arranged at the top end of the cover plate (910).

6. An egg sorter as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the length of the bottom plate (907) is equal to the distance between the limiting blocks (901) on the two sides, and the communication holes (908) and the bottom cones (909) are arranged in a staggered mode.

7. An egg sorter as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the bottom cone (909) is a pyramid, the top end of the bottom cone (909) is a quadrangle, the area of the top end of the bottom cone (909) is the same as that of the communication hole (908), and the length of the cover plate (910) is larger than that of the communication hole (908).