CN215463367U - Intelligent diesel oil emulsification device - Google Patents
Intelligent diesel oil emulsification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215463367U CN215463367U CN202121495693.8U CN202121495693U CN215463367U CN 215463367 U CN215463367 U CN 215463367U CN 202121495693 U CN202121495693 U CN 202121495693U CN 215463367 U CN215463367 U CN 215463367U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent diesel oil emulsifying device which comprises an emulsifier storage tank (1), an oil storage tank (2), a water storage tank (3), a mixing tank (4), an emulsified diesel oil tank (5), a control system and a plurality of connecting pipelines, wherein the emulsifier storage tank is connected with the oil storage tank; two input pipelines and one output pipeline are arranged on the mixing tank (4); the two input pipelines are respectively connected with the emulsifier storage tank (1) and the oil storage tank (2); the output pipeline is connected with an emulsified diesel tank (5); the water storage tank (3) is connected with the emulsified diesel tank (5) through a pipeline; the oil storage tank (2), the water storage tank (3), the emulsifier storage tank (1) and the mixing tank (4) are all in electric control connection with the control system. The utility model controls the emulsification process of the diesel oil through the control system, and the whole intelligent level of the device is higher; the emulsifier is pretreated before mixing, so that the diesel oil and the emulsifier are mixed more uniformly, and the high-quality emulsified diesel oil is obtained.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of diesel oil emulsifying equipment, in particular to an intelligent diesel oil emulsifying device.
Background
The emulsified diesel oil is water-in-oil W/O type transparent emulsion formed by emulsifying water or methanol and diesel oil through an emulsifier and an auxiliary emulsifier in certain emulsifying equipment, the emulsification of the diesel oil refers to the process of forming water-in-oil type emulsion through means of mechanical stirring, ultrasonic waves and the like in the presence of the emulsifier, the emulsified diesel oil can replace the diesel oil to be used as fuel for a diesel engine, fuel oil can be saved, tail smoke dust is reduced due to sufficient combustion, the environment protection is facilitated, and the energy-saving and emission-reducing effects are remarkable.
The combustion of diesel fuel in internal combustion engines is incomplete and incomplete, but the combustion of emulsified oil is more complete and complete due to the participation of methanol. The reasons are the following:
(1) make oil and air mixing more even, air utilization improves, and the burning is more abundant, and the micro-explosion effect of methyl alcohol forms secondary atomization for oil particle fineness improves, thereby makes the fuel distribute more evenly in the air, and mixing quality improves, and the burning is more abundant and complete, has improved combustion efficiency. The air-fuel ratio may be decreased under otherwise identical conditions. All of the above components promote complete combustion, reduce the heat taken away by exhaust, thereby reducing oil consumption and improving heat efficiency. The combustion and driving tests show that compared with pure diesel oil, the emulsified diesel oil has an average oil saving rate of 5-14%, and the reduction of the dose of Bright oil by more than 50%;
(2) the participation of methanol promotes the conversion of more C and CO to CO 2. Compared with pure diesel oil, the combustion of the emulsified diesel oil can reduce the formation of C and CO, and the C formed in the combustion process can generate combustion reaction with methanol steam, so that the energy contained in the C can be released; for CO generated by combustion, methanol can react with the CO to generate CO2, so that the emission of C and CO is reduced, fuel oil is saved, and complete combustion is promoted;
(3) the peak temperature and local high temperature of combustion are reduced. On one hand, the heat value of the emulsified diesel oil is lower than that of the crude fuel oil, and the latent heat of the methanol is far greater than that of the oil, so that the peak temperature in a cylinder of the internal combustion engine after the methanol-containing combustion is reduced. On the other hand, because the heat conductivity of the methanol is greater than that of the oil vapor and the micro-explosion effect of the methanol makes the mixed gas uniform, the local high-temperature area in the cylinder is inhibited, and the original high-temperature oxygen deficiency and dehydrogenation cracking (coking) of the fuel oil are greatly reduced: therefore, the utilization rate of the carbon heat value is improved, the formation and the discharge of carbon particles are reduced, the carbon deposition of parts in the cylinder is reduced, and the normal work of an oil spray hole and the tightness of the valve are ensured.
In the emulsified diesel oil equipment provided for the diesel oil working equipment in the prior art, because the grinding and cutting effects of an agent in the emulsified diesel oil by an internal emulsifying barrel system are poor, the particle structure of the produced emulsified substance is poor in compactness, uneven and unstable, the quality of the emulsified diesel oil is general due to high density, the stability of the diesel oil working equipment is poor, and the service life of the diesel oil working equipment is reduced.
The utility model with the patent number of CN208526340U discloses a full-automatic diesel oil emulsifier who supplies with, and the device structure is comparatively complicated, and the cost of manufacture is higher, and economic suitability is not strong.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide an intelligent diesel oil emulsifying device, which controls the emulsifying process of diesel oil through a control system, and has higher overall intelligent level; the emulsifier is pretreated before mixing, so that the diesel oil and the emulsifier are mixed more uniformly, and the high-quality emulsified diesel oil is obtained.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an intelligent diesel oil emulsifying device which comprises an emulsifier storage tank, an oil storage tank, a water storage tank, a mixing tank, an emulsified diesel oil tank, a control system and a plurality of connecting pipelines; two input pipelines and one output pipeline are arranged on the mixing tank; the two input pipelines are respectively connected with an emulsifier storage tank and an oil storage tank; the output pipeline is connected with the emulsified diesel tank; the water storage tank is connected with the emulsified diesel tank through a pipeline; the oil storage tank, the water storage tank, the emulsifier storage tank and the mixing tank are all in electric control connection with the control system.
Preferably, an emulsifier pretreatment tank is arranged between the emulsifier storage tank and the mixing tank; and a stirring structure is arranged in the emulsifier pretreatment tank.
Preferably, a first electric control valve electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the emulsifier pretreatment tank and the mixing tank.
Preferably, a second electric control valve electrically connected with the control system is arranged on an oil outlet pipeline of the emulsified diesel tank; and a liquid level detector electrically connected with the control system is arranged in the emulsified diesel tank.
Preferably, an oil well pump electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the oil storage tank and the mixing tank; a liquid pump electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the mixing tank and the emulsified diesel oil tank; and a water suction pump electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the emulsified diesel tank and the water storage tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model specifically comprise:
the emulsification process of the diesel oil is controlled by a control system, and the whole intelligent level of the device is high;
and (II) the emulsifier is pretreated before mixing, so that the diesel oil and the emulsifier are mixed more uniformly, and the high-quality emulsified diesel oil is obtained.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent diesel oil emulsifying device provided by the utility model.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1-emulsifier storage tank, 2-oil storage tank, 3-water storage tank, 4-mixing tank, 5-emulsified diesel oil tank, 6-emulsifier pretreatment tank, 7-first electric control valve, 8-second electric control valve, 9-oil pump, 10-liquid pump and 11-water pump.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should be considered to be absent and not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The utility model provides an embodiment, and referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent diesel oil emulsifying device provided by the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, an intelligent diesel oil emulsifying apparatus mainly includes an emulsifier storage tank 1, an oil storage tank 2, a water storage tank 3, a mixing tank 4, and an emulsified diesel oil tank 5.
Example 1:
in this embodiment, the mixing tank 4 is provided with two input pipelines and one output pipeline; the two input pipelines are respectively connected with an emulsifier storage tank 1 and an oil storage tank 2; the output pipeline is connected with an emulsified diesel tank 5; the water storage tank 3 is connected with an emulsified diesel tank 5 through a pipeline; the oil storage tank 2, the water storage tank 3, the emulsifier storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 4 are all in electric control connection with the control system.
In the embodiment, an emulsifier pretreatment tank 6 is arranged between the emulsifier storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 4;
in the embodiment, a stirring structure is arranged in the emulsifier pretreatment tank 6;
in the embodiment, a first electric control valve 7 electrically connected with a control system is arranged between the emulsifier pretreatment tank 6 and the mixing tank 4; a second electric control valve 8 electrically connected with the control system is arranged on an oil outlet pipeline of the emulsified diesel tank 5;
in the embodiment, a liquid level detector electrically connected with the control system is arranged in the emulsified diesel tank 5;
in the embodiment, an oil well pump 9 electrically connected with a control system is arranged between the oil storage tank 2 and the mixing tank 4; a liquid pump 10 electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the mixing tank 4 and the emulsified diesel oil tank 5; a water pump 11 electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the emulsified diesel tank 5 and the water storage tank 3.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, the mixing tank 4 is provided with two input pipelines and one output pipeline; the two input pipelines are respectively connected with an emulsifier storage tank 1 and an oil storage tank 2; the output pipeline is connected with an emulsified diesel tank 5; the water storage tank 3 is connected with an emulsified diesel tank 5 through a pipeline; the oil storage tank 2, the water storage tank 3, the emulsifier storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 4 are all in electric control connection with the control system.
In the embodiment, an emulsifier pretreatment tank 6 is arranged between the emulsifier storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 4;
in the embodiment, a stirring structure is arranged in the emulsifier pretreatment tank 6;
in the embodiment, a first electric control valve 7 electrically connected with a control system is arranged between the emulsifier pretreatment tank 6 and the mixing tank 4; a second electric control valve 8 electrically connected with the control system is arranged on an oil outlet pipeline of the emulsified diesel tank 5;
in the embodiment, a liquid level detector electrically connected with the control system is arranged in the emulsified diesel tank 5;
in the embodiment, an oil well pump 9 electrically connected with a control system is arranged between the oil storage tank 2 and the mixing tank 4; a liquid pump 10 electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the mixing tank 4 and the emulsified diesel oil tank 5; a water pump 11 electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the emulsified diesel tank 5 and the water storage tank 3.
In the embodiment, a third electrically controlled valve electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the water storage tank 3 and the emulsified diesel tank 5.
The working principle is as follows: before the emulsification process of diesel oil, an emulsifier enters an emulsifier pretreatment tank 6 through a pipeline to be pretreated, and after the pretreatment is finished, a control system opens a first electric control valve 7 and an oil well pump 9; diesel oil and an emulsifier enter the mixing tank 4 through a pipeline to complete the mixing of emulsified diesel oil, and after the mixing is completed, the control system sends an instruction to the liquid pump 10 to convey the mixed liquid into the emulsified diesel oil tank 5; when water needs to be added into the emulsified diesel oil tank 5 to adjust the liquid mixing proportion, the control system controls the water pump 11 to be started, and if not, the water pump is not started; when the liquid level detector in the emulsified diesel oil tank 5 detects that the liquid level in the emulsified diesel oil tank 5 reaches the full liquid level, the control system sends an instruction to the second electric control valve 8, opens the oil outlet conveying pipeline, and conveys the mixed emulsified diesel oil to a required structure for use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model specifically comprise:
(1) the emulsification process of the diesel oil is controlled by the control system, so that the overall intelligentization level of the device is higher;
(2) the emulsifier is pretreated before mixing, so that the diesel oil and the emulsifier are mixed more uniformly, and the high-quality emulsified diesel oil is obtained.
The structures, functions, and connections disclosed herein may be implemented in other ways. For example, the embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., various structures may have other arrangements, e.g., multiple components may be combined or integrated with one another; in addition, functional components in the embodiments herein may be integrated into one functional component, or each functional component may exist alone physically, or two or more functional components may be integrated into one functional component.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. An intelligent diesel emulsifying device is characterized by comprising an emulsifier storage tank (1), an oil storage tank (2), a water storage tank (3), a mixing tank (4), an emulsified diesel tank (5), a control system and a plurality of connecting pipelines; two input pipelines and one output pipeline are arranged on the mixing tank (4); the two input pipelines are respectively connected with an emulsifier storage tank (1) and an oil storage tank (2); the output pipeline is connected with an emulsified diesel tank (5); the water storage tank (3) is connected with an emulsified diesel tank (5) through a pipeline; the oil storage tank (2), the water storage tank (3), the emulsifier storage tank (1) and the mixing tank (4) are all in electric control connection with the control system.
2. An intelligent diesel emulsification device according to claim 1 wherein an emulsifier pretreatment tank (6) is provided between the emulsifier storage tank (1) and the mixing tank (4); and a stirring structure is arranged in the emulsifier pretreatment tank (6).
3. An intelligent diesel emulsification device according to claim 2 wherein a first electrically controlled valve (7) is provided between the emulsifier pretreatment tank (6) and the mixing tank (4) and is electrically connected to the control system.
4. An intelligent diesel emulsification device according to claim 1 wherein a second electrically controlled valve (8) electrically connected to the control system is provided on the outlet pipe of the emulsified diesel tank (5); and a liquid level detector electrically connected with the control system is arranged in the emulsified diesel tank (5).
5. An intelligent diesel emulsifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that an oil-well pump (9) electrically connected with a control system is arranged between the oil storage tank (2) and the mixing tank (4); a liquid pump (10) electrically connected with a control system is arranged between the mixing tank (4) and the emulsified diesel tank (5); and a water suction pump (11) electrically connected with the control system is arranged between the emulsified diesel tank (5) and the water storage tank (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121495693.8U CN215463367U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Intelligent diesel oil emulsification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121495693.8U CN215463367U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Intelligent diesel oil emulsification device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215463367U true CN215463367U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121495693.8U Active CN215463367U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Intelligent diesel oil emulsification device |
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| CN (1) | CN215463367U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-02 CN CN202121495693.8U patent/CN215463367U/en active Active
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