CN215462951U

CN215462951U - Multifunctional dust suppression vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN215462951U
Application number: CN202122056536.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张厚华
Original assignee: Xuzhou De Gao Electric Vehicle Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou De Gao Electric Vehicle Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional dust suppression vehicle, and particularly relates to the technical field of dust suppression vehicles, which comprises a vehicle frame, wherein a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vehicle frame, a rotary table is rotatably connected to the top surface of the vehicle frame and one side of the water storage tank, a base is fixedly connected to the side of the rotary table far away from the vehicle frame, a movable seat is fixedly connected to the side of the base far away from the rotary table, a sprinkler head is arranged on the side wall of the movable seat, auxiliary sprinkler heads are arranged on two sides of the sprinkler head, a second water pressure control chamber is arranged on one side of the auxiliary sprinkler head, a dust storage chamber is arranged at the tail part of the vehicle frame, and dust collection pipes are arranged on two sides of the dust storage chamber. The dust suppression device can spray the surface of coal to suppress dust, meanwhile, the auxiliary spray heads are arranged to spray flying dust on two sides of a train to quickly drop the flying dust to the ground, and the dust collection device can collect and clean the dust to avoid secondary flying dust.

Description

Multifunctional dust suppression vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression vehicles, in particular to a multifunctional dust suppression vehicle.

Background

The dust suppression vehicle is a special vehicle for realizing suppression of dust pollution by spraying dust suppression curing agent and other spraying liquid, and is mainly used for railways, roads and other places with high dust emission. The existing dust suppression vehicle has a simple structure and a single function, is not convenient for adjusting the height and the angle of a sprinkler head, cannot perform dust suppression treatment on the periphery of a train, and simultaneously cannot timely treat flying dust forced to fall to the ground, so that secondary flying dust can be caused, the dust suppression effect is greatly reduced, and therefore the multifunctional dust suppression vehicle is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional dust suppression vehicle to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame, a rotary table is rotatably connected to the top surface of the frame and one side of the water storage tank, a base is fixedly connected to one side, away from the frame, of the rotary table, a movable seat is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotary table, of the base, a spraying head is arranged on the side wall of the movable seat, auxiliary spraying heads are arranged on two sides of the spraying head, and a second water pressure control chamber is arranged on one side of each auxiliary spraying head;

the tail of the frame is provided with a dust storage chamber, and two sides of the dust storage chamber are provided with dust collection pipes.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the frame is provided with wheels.

Preferably, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, a lifting rod penetrates through the side wall of the electric cylinder, and one end, far away from the electric cylinder, of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sprinkler head.

Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with first hydraulic control room of base, the lateral wall of first hydraulic control room runs through and is provided with first connecting pipe mouth, the orificial lateral wall of first connecting is provided with flow control valve, the top surface of first hydraulic control room runs through and is provided with first water pipe, the one end that first hydraulic control room was kept away from to first water pipe is connected with the input of sprinkler head.

Preferably, the lateral wall of the second hydraulic control chamber is provided with a second connecting pipe opening in a penetrating manner, the lateral wall of the second connecting pipe opening is provided with a flow control valve, the other lateral wall of the second hydraulic control chamber is provided with an operation control platform, the top surface of the second hydraulic control chamber is provided with a second water pipe in a penetrating manner, one end, away from the second hydraulic control chamber, of the second water pipe is connected with the input end of the auxiliary spray head, the bottom surface of the second hydraulic control chamber is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is connected with the frame.

Preferably, the side wall of the auxiliary nozzle is detachably provided with a first protective net, the bottom surface of the auxiliary nozzle is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the auxiliary nozzle, is provided with a chassis in a matching manner, and the chassis is connected with the frame.

Preferably, the dust absorption pipe is fixedly connected with the frame, the angle of the dust absorption pipe is inclined, the pipe orifice of the dust absorption pipe faces the ground, and the pipe orifice of the dust absorption pipe is detachably provided with a second protective net.

Preferably, one side of the dust storage chamber is provided with an opening and closing door, and the side wall of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the spraying strength can be controlled through the first hydraulic control chamber and the second hydraulic control chamber, and the angle of the spraying head can be adjusted through the electric cylinder and the rotary table, so that coal of a coal train can be conveniently sprayed and solidified, and dust can be prevented from flying;

2. the dust suppression device can perform dust suppression operation on flying dust on two sides of a train, and can spray the flying dust on the lower layers of the two sides of the train by opening the auxiliary spray heads, so that the flying dust is forced to fall to the ground quickly, and then the flying dust falling to the ground can be sucked into the dust storage chamber through the arranged dust suction pipe, so that the secondary pollution caused by the dust being lifted again is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an auxiliary showerhead according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a wheel; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a turntable; 5. a base; 6. a movable seat; 7. a sprinkler head; 8. a first water pipe; 9. a first hydraulic control chamber; 10. a first connecting pipe orifice; 11. an electric cylinder; 12. a lifting rod; 13. a base plate; 14. a second hydraulic control chamber; 15. a console; 16. a second connecting pipe orifice; 17. a second water pipe; 18. an auxiliary spray head; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a chassis; 21. a first protection net; 22. a dust storage chamber; 23. opening and closing the door; 24. a handle; 25. a dust collection pipe; 26. and a second protective net.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a multifunctional dust suppression vehicle, which comprises a vehicle frame 1, wheels 2 arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle frame 1, a water storage tank 3 fixedly connected to the top surface of the vehicle frame 1, the water storage tank 3 connected to a first connecting pipe orifice 10 and a second connecting pipe orifice 16 through an external pipeline, a turntable 4 rotatably connected to the top surface of the vehicle frame 1 and on one side of the water storage tank 3, a sprinkler 7 capable of rotating through the turntable 4, a base 5 fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 4 far from the vehicle frame 1, a first hydraulic control chamber 9 fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 5, a first connecting pipe orifice 10 arranged through the side wall of the first hydraulic control chamber 9, a flow control valve arranged on the side wall of the first connecting pipe orifice 10, a first water pipe 8 arranged through the top surface of the first hydraulic control chamber 9, and an end of the first water pipe 8 far from the first hydraulic control chamber 9 connected to the input end of the sprinkler 7, an electric cylinder 11 is fixedly connected inside the base 5, a lifting rod 12 penetrates through the side wall of the electric cylinder 11, one end, far away from the electric cylinder 11, of the lifting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sprinkler head 7, the electric cylinder 11 is started to enable the lifting rod 12 to stretch and retract, so that the angle of the sprinkler head 7 is adjusted, a movable seat 6 is fixedly connected to one surface, far away from the rotary table 4, of the base 5, and the sprinkler head 7 is arranged on the side wall of the movable seat 6;

the two sides of the sprinkler head 7 are respectively provided with an auxiliary sprinkler head 18, the side wall of the auxiliary sprinkler head 18 is detachably provided with a first protective net 21, the bottom surface of the auxiliary sprinkler head 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 19, one end of the rotating shaft 19, which is far away from the auxiliary sprinkler head 18, is provided with a chassis 20 in a matching manner, the chassis 20 is connected with the frame 1, one side of the auxiliary sprinkler head 18 is provided with a second hydraulic control chamber 14, the sprinkling intensity can be controlled through the first hydraulic control chamber 9 and the second hydraulic control chamber 14, the side wall of the second hydraulic control chamber 14 is provided with a second connecting pipe orifice 16 in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the second connecting pipe orifice 16 is provided with a flow control valve, the flow control valve can control the opening and closing of the second connecting pipe orifice 16, the other side wall of the second hydraulic control chamber 14 is provided with a control console 15, the top surface of the second hydraulic control chamber 14 is provided with a second water pipe 17 in a penetrating manner, one end, which is far away from the second hydraulic control chamber 14, is connected with the input end of the auxiliary sprinkler head 18, the bottom surface of the second hydraulic control chamber 14 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 13, and the bottom plate 13 is connected with the frame 1;

the afterbody of frame 1 is provided with dust storage chamber 22, dust storage chamber 22 is used for depositing the raise dust of being inhaled by dust absorption pipe 25, one side of dust storage chamber 22 is provided with the door 23 that opens and shuts, the lateral wall fixedly connected with handle 24 of door 23 that opens and shuts, dust storage chamber 22's both sides all are provided with dust absorption pipe 25, dust absorption pipe 25 and frame 1 fixed connection, and dust absorption pipe 25's angle is the slope form, dust absorption pipe 25's mouth of pipe is towards ground, and dust absorption pipe 25's mouth of pipe can be dismantled and be provided with second protection network 26.

The working principle is as follows: when the coal dust spraying device is used, a worker connects the water storage tank 3 with the first connecting pipe orifice 10 and the second connecting pipe orifice 16 through an external pipeline, the spraying strength can be controlled through the first water pressure control chamber 9 and the second water pressure control chamber 14, the electric cylinder 11 is started to enable the lifting rod 12 to stretch and retract, the angle of the spraying head 7 is further adjusted, the spraying head 7 can rotate through the rotary table 4, coal of a coal train is conveniently sprayed and solidified, dust raising is prevented, meanwhile, the auxiliary spraying head 18 is started, the auxiliary spraying head 18 can spray flying dust at the lower layers of the two sides of the train, the flying dust is conveniently and rapidly forced to fall to the ground, and then the flying dust falling to the ground is sucked into the dust storage chamber 22 through the arranged dust suction pipe 25, and the dust is prevented from being raised again.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional dirt car that presses down, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame (1), the turntable (4) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the frame (1) and one side of the water storage tank (3), one surface, far away from the frame (1), of the turntable (4) is fixedly connected with a base (5), one surface, far away from the turntable (4), of the base (5) is fixedly connected with a movable seat (6), a sprinkler head (7) is arranged on the side wall of the movable seat (6), auxiliary sprinkler heads (18) are arranged on two sides of the sprinkler head (7), and a second water pressure control chamber (14) is arranged on one side of each auxiliary sprinkler head (18);

the dust collecting device is characterized in that a dust storage chamber (22) is arranged at the tail of the frame (1), and dust collecting pipes (25) are arranged on two sides of the dust storage chamber (22).

2. A multi-functional dust suppression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that wheels (2) are provided on the bottom surface of the frame (1).

3. A multifunctional dust suppression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (5), a lifting rod (12) is arranged through a side wall of the electric cylinder (11), and one end of the lifting rod (12) far away from the electric cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a side wall of the sprinkler head (7).

4. The multifunctional dust suppression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first hydraulic control chamber (9) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the base (5), a first connection pipe orifice (10) is arranged through a side wall of the first hydraulic control chamber (9), a flow control valve is arranged on a side wall of the first connection pipe orifice (10), a first water pipe (8) is arranged through a top surface of the first hydraulic control chamber (9), and one end of the first water pipe (8) far away from the first hydraulic control chamber (9) is connected with an input end of the sprinkler head (7).

5. The multifunctional dust suppression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second connection pipe opening (16) is formed through a side wall of the second hydraulic control chamber (14), a flow control valve is arranged on a side wall of the second connection pipe opening (16), a console (15) is arranged on the other side wall of the second hydraulic control chamber (14), a second water pipe (17) is formed through a top surface of the second hydraulic control chamber (14), one end of the second water pipe (17) far away from the second hydraulic control chamber (14) is connected with an input end of the auxiliary spray head (18), a bottom plate (13) is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the second hydraulic control chamber (14), and the bottom plate (13) is connected with the vehicle frame (1).

6. The multifunctional dust suppression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first protective net (21) is detachably arranged on a side wall of the auxiliary nozzle (18), a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the auxiliary nozzle (18), a chassis (20) is cooperatively arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (19) far away from the auxiliary nozzle (18), and the chassis (20) is connected with the vehicle frame (1).

7. The multifunctional dust suppression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust absorption pipe (25) is fixedly connected with the vehicle frame (1), the angle of the dust absorption pipe (25) is inclined, the nozzle of the dust absorption pipe (25) faces the ground, and a second protective net (26) is detachably arranged at the nozzle of the dust absorption pipe (25).

8. The multifunctional dust suppression vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein an opening and closing door (23) is arranged at one side of the dust storage chamber (22), and a handle (24) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the opening and closing door (23).