CN215462049U

CN215462049U - Novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator

Info

Publication number: CN215462049U
Application number: CN202121632215.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖丰坤; 陈黎飞; 陈曼; 程涛
Original assignee: Yunnan Hangu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Hangu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cannabidiol production, in particular to a novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator, which comprises a base, wherein a concentration box is arranged on the upper surface of the base and close to the left end, a heating rod is installed in a heating layer, a slag discharge pipe is embedded on the circumferential outer wall of the concentration box and close to the same, a motor is arranged at the top of a box cover, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the box cover, a branch pipe is embedded on the circumferential outer wall of the concentration box, a condensation cylinder is arranged at the tail end of the branch pipe, a liquid discharge pipe is embedded at the bottom of the condensation cylinder, and a collection box is arranged in a clamping groove; this single-effect extrinsic cycle vacuum concentrator, installation heating rod in the concentrator box, be convenient for to inside continuously heat the use, the cooperation of motor and main shaft, the cooperation of a plurality of stirring leaves, the hemp plant of the inside of being convenient for stirs at the uniform velocity and mixes, let to be heated more evenly, the cooperation of spacing annular and case lid, the installation combination of being convenient for uses, the cooperation of condenser cylinder helps carrying out the rapid condensation to the steam that the branch pipe got into fast, enter into the fluid-discharge tube through the connecting pipe, and enter into in the collection box.

Description

Novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cannabidiol production, in particular to a novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator.

Background

The single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator is suitable for recovering industrial organic solvents such as traditional Chinese medicines, western medicines, glucose, wine brewing, starch, oral liquid, food, chemical engineering and the like, and is suitable for low-temperature vacuum concentration of small-batch and various heat-sensitive materials; cannabidiol (CBD), also known as Cannabis sativa sincere feeling, is a pure natural component extracted from Cannabis sativa L.plant, has a molecular formula of C21H30O2, is white to pale yellow resin or crystal, has a melting point of 66-67 deg.C, is practically insoluble in water, and is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, ether, benzene, chloroform, etc.;

the general cannabidiol extraction cannot be uniformly and stably heated and concentrated in a single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator, the concentrated substance obtained after evaporation cannot be rapidly condensed and is collected and treated in a centralized manner, and the whole device is large, occupies much space and is inconvenient for overall flexible movement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator comprises a base, wherein a concentration box is arranged on the upper surface of the base close to the left end, the interior of the concentration box is hollow cylindrical, a hollow area between the inner wall and the outer wall of the concentration box is a heating layer, a heating rod is arranged in the heating layer, a deslagging pipe communicated with the interior is embedded on the circumferential outer wall of the concentration box close to the bottom, a first valve is arranged on the deslagging pipe, a limiting ring groove is arranged at the top end of the concentration box, a box cover is arranged in the limiting ring groove, a motor is arranged at the top of the box cover, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the box cover, a main shaft is coaxially connected with the output shaft, a transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the main shaft, a branch pipe communicated with the interior is embedded on the circumferential outer wall of the concentration box close to the top, a second valve is arranged on the branch pipe, and a condensation cylinder is arranged at the tail end of the branch pipe, the water bath layer is arranged in a hollow area between the inner wall and the outer wall of the condensation cylinder, the connecting pipes are installed in the middle of the condensation cylinder, a liquid discharge pipe communicated with the connecting pipes is embedded at the bottom of the condensation cylinder, a third valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe, a clamping groove is formed in the position, close to the right end, of the upper surface of the base, and a collecting box is arranged in the clamping groove.

Preferably, the lower surface of the base is provided with universal wheels close to the corners, and the universal wheels are fixedly connected with the base through bolts.

Preferably, the bottom of the concentrating box is connected with the base through a plurality of supporting columns, the supporting columns are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, one end of each supporting column is fixed to the concentrating box in a welded mode, and the other end of each supporting column is fixed to the base in a welded mode.

Preferably, it is fixed with the concentrator box butt fusion to arrange the sediment pipe, arrange the sediment pipe and pass through bolt fixed connection with first valve, branch pipe and concentrator box butt fusion are fixed, the diameter of spacing annular and the diameter looks adaptation of case lid, the case lid passes through bolt and concentrator box fixed connection.

Preferably, the motor passes through bolt and case lid fixed connection, the output shaft and the main shaft welded fastening of motor, diaphragm and main shaft welded fastening, the diaphragm both ends all are equipped with the scraper blade, still be equipped with a plurality of puddler on the diaphragm, the scraper blade outer wall is laminated with the concentrator inner wall mutually.

Preferably, the condensing cylinder top is fixed with the branch pipe butt fusion, be close to the top position on the condensing cylinder circumference outer wall and still inlay the inlet tube that is equipped with and water bath layer intercommunication, be close to the bottom position on the condensing cylinder circumference outer wall and still inlay the outlet pipe that is equipped with and water bath layer intercommunication, the fluid-discharge tube is fixed with the condensing cylinder butt fusion, the third valve passes through bolt fixed connection with the fluid-discharge tube, the connecting pipe is the equidistant distribution of annular, connecting pipe intercommunication branch pipe and fluid-discharge tube.

Preferably, the width of the clamping groove is matched with that of the collecting box, and the collecting box corresponds to the liquid discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the heating rod is arranged in the concentration box, so that the interior of the concentration box can be heated continuously, the motor is matched with the main shaft, the plurality of stirring blades are matched, so that hemp plants in the interior can be stirred and mixed at a constant speed, the heating is more uniform, the limiting ring groove is matched with the box cover, the concentration box is convenient to install, combine and use, and the matching of the condensing cylinders is beneficial to quickly condensing steam entering the branch pipes, and the steam enters the liquid discharge pipe through the connecting pipe and enters the collecting box.

2. The cooperation of the slag discharge pipe and the first valve is convenient for the matched discharge of concentrated residues in the concentrating tank, the cooperation of the scrapers prevents the inner wall of the concentrating tank from being bonded to influence the concentration use, the branch pipe is matched with the second valve to be convenient for controlling steam to enter the condensing cylinder, and the cooperation of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is convenient for introducing water into a water bath layer to carry out rapid condensation use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the novel single effect external circulation vacuum concentrator tank cover opening configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combination of the concentrating tank and the base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a combination structure of the cover and the motor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a condenser according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

1. a base; 10. a universal wheel; 11. a card slot;

2. a concentration tank; 20. a slag discharge pipe; 200. a first valve; 21. a support pillar; 22. a heating layer; 23. a limiting ring groove; 24. A branch pipe; 240. a second valve;

3. a box cover;

4. a motor; 40. a main shaft; 41. a transverse plate; 42. a squeegee; 43. a stirring rod;

5. a heating rod;

6. a condensing cylinder; 60. a water bath layer; 61. a connecting pipe; 62. a water inlet pipe; 63. a water outlet pipe; 64. a liquid discharge pipe; 640. a third valve;

7. and (4) collecting the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a number" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator comprises a base 1, wherein a concentration box 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 close to the left end, the interior of the concentration box 2 is hollow cylindrical, a hollow area between the inner wall and the outer wall of the concentration box 2 is a heating layer 22, a heating rod 5 is arranged in the heating layer 22, a deslagging pipe 20 communicated with the interior is embedded on the circumferential outer wall of the concentration box 2 close to the bottom, a first valve 200 is arranged on the deslagging pipe 20, a limiting ring groove 23 is arranged at the top end of the concentration box 2, a box cover 3 is arranged in the limiting ring groove 23, a motor 4 is arranged at the top of the box cover 3, an output shaft of the motor 4 passes through the box cover 3 and is coaxially connected with a main shaft 40, a transverse plate 41 is arranged at the bottom of the main shaft 40, a branch pipe 24 communicated with the interior is embedded on the circumferential outer wall of the concentration box 2 close to the top, a second valve 240 is arranged on the branch pipe 24, a condensation cylinder 6 is arranged at the tail end of the branch pipe 24, the hollow area between 6 inner walls of condensation section of thick bamboo and the outer wall is water bath layer 60, installs a plurality of connecting pipe 61 in the middle of the condensation section of thick bamboo 6, and 6 bottoms of condensation section of thick bamboo are inlayed and are equipped with the fluid-discharge tube 64 with connecting pipe 61 intercommunication, are equipped with third valve 640 on the fluid-discharge tube 64, and base 1 upper surface is close to right-hand member department and has seted up draw-in groove 11, is equipped with collection box 7 in the draw-in groove 11.

In this embodiment, base 1 lower surface all is equipped with universal wheel 10 near the corner, and universal wheel 10 passes through bolt and base 1 fixed connection, and the holistic nimble removal of being convenient for is realized in the cooperation of universal wheel 10.

Further, 2 bottoms of concentrator box are connected with base 1 through a plurality of support column 21, and support column 21 is the equidistant distribution of annular, and support column 21 one end and concentrator box 2 welded fastening, the other end and base 1 welded fastening, whole concentrator box 2 is convenient for hold up in the cooperation of support column 21, conveniently processes the use.

Specifically, it is fixed with 2 butt fusion of concentrator box that arrange sediment pipe 20, arrange sediment pipe 20 and first valve 200 and pass through bolt fixed connection, branch pipe 24 is fixed with 2 butt fusion of concentrator box, the diameter of spacing annular 23 and the diameter looks adaptation of case lid 3, case lid 3 passes through bolt and 2 fixed connection of concentrator box, case lid 3 corresponds the grafting cooperation with spacing annular 23, the manual aggregate erection of being convenient for uses, first valve 200 cooperation helps controlling the discharge of inside concentrated residue, the inside clean use of being convenient for.

Secondly, motor 4 passes through bolt and case lid 3 fixed connection, motor 4's output shaft and main shaft 40 welded fastening, diaphragm 41 both ends all are equipped with scraper blade 42, still be equipped with a plurality of puddler 43 on the diaphragm 41, the outer wall of scraper blade 42 is laminated mutually with 2 inner walls of concentrate box, the installation of scraper blade 42, it has the binder to prevent that 2 inner walls of concentrate box from having, the big even heating of influence is used, puddler 43 is equidistant distribution, diaphragm 41 and puddler 43's cooperation, be convenient for evenly stir the hemp plant of inside.

It should be noted that, 6 tops of condenser tube are fixed with the butt fusion of branch pipe 24, it still inlays the inlet tube 62 that is equipped with and water bath 60 intercommunication to be close to the top position on the 6 circumference outer walls of condenser tube, it still inlays the outlet pipe 63 that is equipped with and water bath 60 intercommunication to be close to the bottom position on the 6 circumference outer walls of condenser tube, it is fixed with 6 butt fusion of condenser tube 64, third valve 640 passes through bolt fixed connection with the outlet pipe 64, connecting pipe 61 is the equidistant distribution of annular, connecting pipe 61 communicates branch pipe 24 and outlet pipe 64, a plurality of connecting pipes 61 make up the use, be convenient for increase the contact surface of steam, carry out the condensation fast, inlet tube 62, outlet pipe 63 tip all is equipped with the sealing plug, be convenient for manually open or closed use, stably change the water source.

In addition, the width of the clamping groove 11 is matched with the width of the collecting box 7, and the collecting box 7 corresponds to the drain pipe 64, so that the collecting box 7 is assembled and used, and the concentrated solution is collected.

When the novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator of the embodiment is used, a user manually installs the heating rod 5 in the concentration box 2, the condensation cylinder 6 is connected with the concentration box 2 through the branch pipe 24, the user manually closes the first valve 200, opens the second valve 240, hemp plants to be concentrated and extracted are added into the concentration box 2, the box cover 3 is fixedly connected with the concentration box 2 through bolts, the heating rod 5 is connected with an external power supply, the motor 4 is connected with the external power supply, the output shaft rotates to drive the main shaft 40 to rotate, the hemp plants in the heating rod 5 and the scraper 42 are uniformly stirred under the matching of the stirring rod 43 and the scraper 42, the heating rod 5 is continuously heated and concentrated for use, generated steam enters the condensation cylinder 6 through the branch pipe 24, then an external water source is filled into the water bath layer 60 from the water inlet pipe 62, the third valve 640 is opened, concentrated products obtained by condensation drop in the collection box 7, and is beneficial to centralized utilization.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Novel single-effect extrinsic cycle vacuum concentrator, including base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy concentrating device, including base (1), concentrated case (2), heating rod (5), slag discharging pipe (20) that are equipped with and inside intercommunication are inlayed near the bottom position on the circumference outer wall of concentrated case (2), install first valve (200) on slag discharging pipe (20), concentrated case (2) top portion is equipped with spacing annular (23), install case lid (3) in the spacing annular (23), case lid (3) top is equipped with motor (4), the output shaft of motor (4) passes case lid (3), and output shaft coaxial coupling has main shaft (40), main shaft (40) bottom is equipped with diaphragm (41), branch pipe (24) that are equipped with and inside intercommunication are inlayed near top position on the circumference outer wall of concentrated case (2), install second valve (240) on branch pipe (24), branch pipe (24) end is equipped with condensing cylinder (6), hollow region between condensing cylinder (6) inner wall and the outer wall is water bath layer (60), install a plurality of connecting pipe (61) in the middle of condensing cylinder (6), condensing cylinder (6) bottom inlays and is equipped with fluid-discharge tube (64) with connecting pipe (61) intercommunication, be equipped with third valve (640) on fluid-discharge tube (64), base (1) upper surface is close to right-hand member department and has seted up draw-in groove (11), be equipped with in draw-in groove (11) and collect box (7).

2. The novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the base (1) is close to corners and is provided with universal wheels (10), and the universal wheels (10) are fixedly connected with the base (1) through bolts.

3. The novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: concentrate case (2) bottom is connected with base (1) through a plurality of support column (21), support column (21) are the equidistant distribution of annular, support column (21) one end and concentrate case (2) welded fastening, the other end and base (1) welded fastening.

4. The novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arrange sediment pipe (20) and concentrator box (2) butt fusion fixed, arrange sediment pipe (20) and pass through bolt fixed connection with first valve (200), branch pipe (24) are fixed with concentrator box (2) butt fusion, the diameter of spacing annular (23) and the diameter looks adaptation of case lid (3), case lid (3) pass through bolt and concentrator box (2) fixed connection.

5. The novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: motor (4) pass through bolt and case lid (3) fixed connection, the output shaft and main shaft (40) welded fastening of motor (4), diaphragm (41) and main shaft (40) welded fastening, diaphragm (41) both ends all are equipped with scraper blade (42), still be equipped with a plurality of puddler (43) on diaphragm (41), scraper blade (42) outer wall and concentrator box (2) inner wall laminate mutually.

6. The novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: condensation cylinder (6) top is fixed with branch pipe (24) butt fusion, be close to top position on condensation cylinder (6) circumference outer wall and still inlay inlet tube (62) that are equipped with and water bath layer (60) intercommunication, be close to bottom position on condensation cylinder (6) circumference outer wall and still inlay outlet pipe (63) that are equipped with and water bath layer (60) intercommunication, drain pipe (64) are fixed with condensation cylinder (6) butt fusion, bolt fixed connection is passed through with drain pipe (64) in third valve (640), connecting pipe (61) are the equidistant distribution of annular, connecting pipe (61) intercommunication branch pipe (24) and drain pipe (64).

7. The novel single-effect external circulation vacuum concentrator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the clamping groove (11) is matched with that of the collecting box (7), and the collecting box (7) corresponds to the liquid discharge pipe (64).