CN215460597U - Sputum excretion device for neurology critical department - Google Patents

Sputum excretion device for neurology critical department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215460597U
CN215460597U CN202121032083.4U CN202121032083U CN215460597U CN 215460597 U CN215460597 U CN 215460597U CN 202121032083 U CN202121032083 U CN 202121032083U CN 215460597 U CN215460597 U CN 215460597U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
sputum
phlegm
oxygen supply
shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121032083.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张莹莹
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN202121032083.4U priority Critical patent/CN215460597U/en
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Publication of CN215460597U publication Critical patent/CN215460597U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sputum excretion device for a neurologic severe department, which comprises a shell, wherein a sputum suction pipe is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a sputum storage pipe is arranged in the shell, a negative pressure pump communicated with the sputum storage pipe is arranged at the lower end of the sputum storage pipe, a negative pressure pump is arranged at the lower part in the shell, a connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the sputum storage pipe, the negative pressure pump is communicated with the connecting pipe through an arranged air suction pipe, an oxygen supply device and a water tank are arranged on the upper end face of the negative pressure pump, a water conveying pipe communicated with the connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, oxygen is supplied to a patient through the oxygen supply device in the sputum suction process, and the connecting pipe is cleaned and sterilized through a high-pressure nozzle and an ultraviolet lamp in the connecting pipe, so that cross infection is avoided.

Description

Sputum excretion device for neurology critical department
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a sputum excretion device for a neurologic severe department.
Background
Sputum is the secretion of the respiratory tract of a human body, is pushed from the lung to the upper respiratory tract by the movement of epithelial cilia through bronchial cilia movement, and is finally expectorated from the trachea and discharged out of the body through the normal cough reflex of the human body, and the normal human body has little sputum and only a small amount of mucus secreted by keeping the respiratory tract moist. However, when a person inhales harmful microorganisms such as irritant gas, dust, pathogenic bacteria, viruses and the like, inflammation may occur in the upper respiratory tract or lung diseases occur, the secretion of the respiratory tract is increased, the amount of phlegm is increased, the nature of the phlegm is changed, and the sticky phlegm can be changed into yellow purulent phlegm. Such as: in bronchiectasis, pulmonary tuberculosis cavity formation, and lung suppurative inflammation, the amount of yellow purulent phlegm increases, and a large amount of pathogenic bacteria can be contained in the lung purulent inflammation.
Some serious patients cannot independently complete sputum excretion, and sputum excretion needs to be performed by means of vibration sputum excretion or sputum suction and the like. At the severe patient to needs trachea cannula, general sputum discharging device result of use is relatively poor, and trachea cannula's patient utilizes the oxygen supply pipe to breathe simultaneously, when utilizing the gasbag to fix a position, because long-time shutoff extrusion, arouses the necrosis of trachea part cell easily, influences the autonomic sputum discharging motion of trachea, and current equipment is difficult to the pipeline cleaning and disinfecting operation simultaneously, takes place cross infection easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology, and provides a sputum excretion device for a neurologic severe department, which is used for providing oxygen for a patient during sputum aspiration by an oxygen supply device, and cleaning and sterilizing a connecting pipe through a high-pressure nozzle and an ultraviolet lamp in the connecting pipe to avoid cross infection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a sputum discharging device for nervous severe branch of academic or vocational study, includes the shell, and the shell outside is equipped with inhales the phlegm pipe, is equipped with in the shell and stores up the phlegm pipe, and it is equipped with the negative pressure pump rather than the intercommunication to store up the phlegm pipe lower extreme, the lower part is equipped with the negative pressure pump in the shell, stores up the phlegm pipe upper end and is equipped with the connecting pipe, the negative pressure pump through the breathing pipe that sets up with the connecting pipe intercommunication, negative pressure pump up end are equipped with oxygen supply unit and water tank, the water tank upper end be equipped with the raceway of connecting pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the shell is provided with a box cover, the end surface of the box cover is provided with a handle, the outer side of the shell is further provided with a water filling port and a medicine adding port along the circumference, and the water filling port and the medicine adding port are both provided with sealing covers.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the sputum suction tube is provided with an oxygen supply tube fixedly connected with the sputum suction tube, one end of the sputum suction tube is conical, the outer side surface of the sputum suction tube is provided with a sputum suction hole, one end of the oxygen supply tube is hemispherical, and the end surface of the oxygen supply tube is provided with an air hole.
Preferably, be equipped with in the shell and be used for placing equipment room and the storage sputum room of oxygen supply device and water tank are equipped with level sensor and miniature pump in the water tank, and equipment room upper end is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle upper end is equipped with the control mechanism that negative pressure pump, oxygen supply device and water tank are connected.
Preferably, the apparatus upper end of oxygen supply is equipped with the atomizer, and the atomizer includes the medicine bottle, is equipped with the nozzle in the medicine bottle, and nozzle upper portion is equipped with atomizing mechanism, atomizing mechanism include with nozzle matched with toper cover, space between toper cover and the nozzle constitutes inhales the pencil, and toper cover top is equipped with rather than fixed connection's spacer, the nozzle below be equipped with the gas-supply pipe and with apparatus of oxygen supply intercommunication, the atomizer still include with medicine bottle screw-thread fit's bottle lid, be equipped with on the bottle lid with the pencil and with the atomizing pipe of oxygen supply pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, store up the phlegm pipe with connecting pipe threaded connection stores up the phlegm bag in the phlegm pipe, is equipped with in the connecting pipe to be the trapezoidal phlegm room of inhaling, inhale phlegm room side end with inhale the phlegm pipe intercommunication, inhale the indoor top of phlegm be equipped with at least one with the high pressure nozzle of raceway intercommunication is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp between the high pressure nozzle, inhale phlegm room one side be equipped with ultraviolet lamp electric connection's vary voltage subassembly.
The utility model has the advantages that the oxygen supply device is arranged and communicated with the oxygen supply pipe, when the sputum suction pipe is inserted into the trachea of a patient, the sputum suction pipe enters the trachea along with the oxygen supply pipe and provides oxygen for the patient, and the breathing of the serious patient is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an atomizer according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection tube of the present invention.
In the figure: case lid 1, inhale phlegm pipe 2, oxygen supply pipe 3, control mechanism 4, shell 5, baffle 6, store up phlegm room 7, negative pressure pump 8, breathing pipe 81, equip room 9, atomizer 10, medicine bottle 101, gas-supply pipe 102, atomizing mechanism 103, bottle lid 104, atomizing pipe 105, dosing pipe 106, nozzle 107, store up phlegm pipe 11, store up phlegm bag 111, connecting pipe 12, high pressure nozzle 121, ultraviolet lamp 122, inhale phlegm room 123, vary voltage subassembly 124, water tank 13, raceway 131, oxygen supply apparatus 14.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made to the following examples.
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 4, a sputum discharging device for severe neurology department, including shell 5, the shell 5 outside is equipped with inhales phlegm pipe 2, be equipped with in the shell 5 and store up phlegm pipe 11, it is equipped with the negative pressure pump 8 rather than the intercommunication to store up phlegm pipe 11 lower extreme, the lower part is equipped with negative pressure pump 8 in the shell 5, it is equipped with connecting pipe 12 to store up phlegm pipe 11 upper end, negative pressure pump 8 communicates with connecting pipe 12 through the breathing pipe 81 that sets up, 8 up end of negative pressure pump are equipped with oxygen supply unit 14 and water tank 13, water tank 13 upper end is equipped with the raceway 131 with connecting pipe 12 intercommunication.
The outer side surface of the shell 5 is provided with a box cover 1, the end surface of the box cover 1 is provided with a handle, the outer side of the shell 5 is also provided with a water feeding port and a medicine feeding port along the circumference, and the water feeding port and the medicine feeding port are both provided with sealing covers.
An oxygen supply tube 3 fixedly connected with the sputum suction tube 2 is arranged on the outer side surface of the sputum suction tube 2, one end of the sputum suction tube 2 is conical and is provided with a sputum suction hole on the outer side surface, one end of the oxygen supply tube 3 is hemispherical and is provided with an air hole on the end surface.
An equipment chamber 9 and a sputum storage chamber 7 for placing an oxygen supply device 14 and a water tank 13 are arranged in the shell 5, a water level sensor and a micro water pump are arranged in the water tank 13, a baffle 6 is arranged at the upper end of the equipment chamber 9, and a negative pressure pump 8 and a control mechanism 4 connected with the oxygen supply device 14 and the water tank 13 are arranged at the upper end of the baffle 6;
store up phlegm pipe 11 and connecting pipe 12 threaded connection, store up the intraductal phlegm bag 111 that is equipped with of phlegm pipe 11, be equipped with in the connecting pipe 12 and be the trapezoidal phlegm room 123 of inhaling, inhale the phlegm room 123 side and inhale phlegm pipe 2 intercommunications, inhale the inside top of phlegm room 123 and be equipped with at least one and the high pressure nozzle 121 of raceway 131 intercommunication, be equipped with ultraviolet lamp 122 between the high pressure nozzle 121, inhale phlegm room 123 one side and be equipped with the vary voltage subassembly 124 with ultraviolet lamp 122 electric connection.
The upper end face of the shell 5 is provided with a control key and various indicator lamps, when sputum suction is carried out on a patient with serious symptoms, the equipment is powered on, then the reserves of the oxygen supply device 14 and the water tank 13 in the equipment are detected and whether the reserves are normal or not is displayed through the indicator lamps, the oxygen supply device 14 is started through the control key, oxygen-enriched air enters the oxygen supply pipe 3 through the air pipe 102, then the sputum suction pipe 2 and the oxygen supply pipe 3 are placed in the trachea of the patient, the negative pressure pump 8 is started through the control key after the sputum suction pipe 2 is placed in the trachea, the air in the sputum suction chamber 123 is pumped out through the air suction pipe 81 to reduce the internal pressure of the sputum suction chamber 123, the sputum enters the sputum suction pipe 2 under the action of the pressure and enters the sputum suction chamber 123, the air suction pipe 81 is arranged at the upper end of the sputum suction chamber 123 and is provided with a grid and a blocking sponge at the pipe mouth, because the sputum suction chamber 123 is of an inverted ladder-type structure and the sputum suction chamber 123 is longer, sputum flows to the sputum storage tube 11 under the action of gravity after entering the sputum suction chamber 123, lighter sputum droplets fly to the mouth of the air suction tube 81 less and cannot enter the negative pressure pump 8 due to the blockage of blocking sponge, the exhaust port of the negative pressure pump 8 is provided with an activated carbon layer and a silver grid for sterilizing exhausted gas, the sputum suction tube 2 is made of transparent material and can be used for observing the sputum, until the sputum is completely sucked, the oxygen supply device 14 and the negative pressure pump 8 are closed, then the sputum suction tube 2 is screwed down, the connection part of the oxygen supply tube 3 and the air delivery tube 102 is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the oxygen supply tube 3 is taken down from the electromagnetic valve, then the sputum suction tube on the shell is covered by a sputum suction tube sealing cover to seal the sputum suction chamber 123, then the micro water pump in the water tank 13 is opened, the inside of the sputum suction chamber 123 is cleaned through the high-pressure nozzle, then the tank cover 1 is opened, the sputum storage tube 11 is taken out, the sputum storage bag 111 is taken down and a new sputum storage bag 111 is sleeved on, then the sputum storage tube 11 is put into the shell 5 again and is connected with the sputum suction chamber 123 through threads, and then the ultraviolet lamp 122 is opened to sterilize the inside of the sputum suction chamber 123.
Example 2
The utility model provides a sputum discharging device for severe neurology department, as shown in figure 3, compare with embodiment 1, 14 upper ends of apparatus for supplying oxygen are equipped with atomizer 10, atomizer 10 includes medicine bottle 101, be equipped with nozzle 107 in the medicine bottle 101, nozzle 107 upper portion is equipped with atomizing mechanism 103, atomizing mechanism 103 includes the tapered cover with nozzle 107 matched with, the space between tapered cover and the nozzle 107 constitutes inhales the pencil, the tapered cover top is equipped with rather than fixed connection's spacer, nozzle 107 below is equipped with gas-supply pipe 102 and communicates with apparatus for supplying oxygen 14, atomizer 10 still includes bottle lid 104 with medicine bottle 101 screw-thread fit, be equipped with on the bottle lid 104 with medicine feed pipe 106 and with the atomizing pipe 105 of oxygen supply pipe 3 intercommunication.
The atomizer 10 is additionally arranged between the oxygen supply device 14 and the oxygen supply tube 3, the oxygen supply device 14 sprays air flow out through the nozzle 107, medicine is atomized through the action of the atomizing mechanism 103 and enters the trachea of a patient through the oxygen supply tube 3 under the action of the air flow, the patient can inhale the medicine into the lung more easily, and the rest of the arrangement and the operation are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 3
A sputum excretion device for severe neurology department, in example 1, the upper end of a water tank 13 is provided with a water delivery pipe 131 communicated with a connecting pipe 12, the water tank 13 is internally provided with a temperature sensor, a water level sensor and a micro water pump, the periphery of the water tank 13 is provided with a heat insulation layer and a waterproof layer, the water tank 13 is internally provided with a heating wire,
when disinfecting sputum suction chamber 123, the heating wire is powered on through the control button, water in water tank 13 is heated by the working of the heating wire, and then heated hot water is sprayed into sputum suction chamber 123 through the micro water pump, so that a better sterilization effect is achieved.
It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and the utility model is not to be considered limited to the embodiments illustrated in the above description.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sputum discharging device for nervous severe branch of academic or vocational study, includes shell (5), and shell (5) outside is equipped with inhales phlegm pipe (2), is equipped with in shell (5) and stores up phlegm pipe (11), and it is equipped with negative pressure pump (8) rather than the intercommunication to store up phlegm pipe (11) lower extreme, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sputum aspirator, including shell (5), suction pipe (8), negative pressure pump (8), connecting pipe (12) are equipped with to the lower part in shell (5), store up sputum pipe (11) upper end, negative pressure pump (8) through breathing pipe (81) that set up with connecting pipe (12) intercommunication, negative pressure pump (8) up end is equipped with oxygen supply device (14) and water tank (13), water tank (13) upper end be equipped with raceway (131) of connecting pipe (12) intercommunication.
2. The sputum ejection apparatus for the neuro-critical department according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the shell (5) is provided with a box cover (1), the end surface of the box cover (1) is provided with a handle, the outer side of the shell (5) is further provided with a water filling port and a medicine adding port along the circumference, and the water filling port and the medicine adding port are both provided with sealing covers.
3. The sputum ejection apparatus for the neuro-critical department according to claim 2, wherein: an oxygen supply pipe (3) fixedly connected with the sputum suction pipe is arranged on the outer side face of the sputum suction pipe (2), one end of the sputum suction pipe (2) is conical, a sputum suction hole is formed in the outer side face of the sputum suction pipe, one end of the oxygen supply pipe (3) is hemispherical, and an air hole is formed in the end face of the oxygen supply pipe.
4. The sputum ejection apparatus for the neuro-critical department as set forth in claim 3, wherein: be equipped with in shell (5) and be used for placing equipment room (9) and storage sputum room (7) of oxygen supply device (14) and water tank (13), be equipped with level sensor and micro-water pump in water tank (13), equipment room (9) upper end is equipped with baffle (6), and baffle (6) upper end is equipped with control mechanism (4) that negative pressure pump (8), oxygen supply device (14) and water tank (13) are connected.
5. The sputum ejection apparatus for the neuro-critical department according to claim 4, wherein: oxygen supply apparatus (14) upper end is equipped with atomizer (10), and atomizer (10) are equipped with nozzle (107) including medicine bottle (101) in medicine bottle (101), and nozzle (107) upper portion is equipped with atomizing mechanism (103), atomizing mechanism (103) include with nozzle (107) matched with awl cover, space between awl cover and nozzle (107) constitutes inhales the pencil, and the toper cover top is equipped with rather than fixed connection's spacer, and nozzle (107) below is equipped with gas-supply pipe (102) and communicates with oxygen supply apparatus (14), atomizer (10) still include with medicine bottle (101) screw-thread fit's bottle lid (104), be equipped with on bottle lid (104) with pencil (106) and with atomizing pipe (105) of oxygen supply pipe (3) intercommunication.
6. The sputum ejection apparatus for the neuro-critical department as set forth in claim 5, wherein: store up phlegm pipe (11) with connecting pipe (12) threaded connection is equipped with in storing up phlegm pipe (11) and stores up phlegm bag (111), is equipped with in connecting pipe (12) and is down trapezoidal phlegm room (123) of inhaling, inhales phlegm room (123) side with inhale phlegm pipe (2) intercommunication, inhale the inside top of phlegm room (123) be equipped with at least one with high pressure nozzle (121) of raceway (131) intercommunication, be equipped with ultraviolet lamp (122) between high pressure nozzle (121), inhale phlegm room (123) one side be equipped with ultraviolet lamp (122) electric connection's vary voltage subassembly (124).
CN202121032083.4U 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Sputum excretion device for neurology critical department Expired - Fee Related CN215460597U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121032083.4U CN215460597U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Sputum excretion device for neurology critical department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121032083.4U CN215460597U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Sputum excretion device for neurology critical department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215460597U true CN215460597U (en) 2022-01-11

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ID=79778191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121032083.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215460597U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Sputum excretion device for neurology critical department

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215460597U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220111