CN215454563U

CN215454563U - Liquid manure excrement and urine self-cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215454563U
Application number: CN202121390638.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何秀英; 郭忍; 陈振凯; 员宝会
Original assignee: Hainan Baoxiu Water Saving Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Baoxiu Water Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for automatically cleaning liquid manure excrement, which comprises a pair of guide rails, wherein first moving mechanisms are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two guide rails, the opposite side surfaces of the first moving mechanisms are fixedly connected with first movable cross beams, the upper surfaces of the first movable cross beams are fixedly connected with high-pressure water pumps, the lower surfaces of the first movable cross beams are provided with high-pressure spray heads, the upper surfaces of the two guide rails and the position on the right side of the first movable cross beams are provided with second movable cross beams, and the second movable cross beams are provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders. According to the utility model, by arranging the flat scraper mechanism, most of formed excrement can be shoveled out of the colony house where the cultured animals are located, the difficulty of subsequent flushing work is reduced, meanwhile, release of irritant gas into the cavity is reduced, and by arranging the flat scraper and a high-pressure flushing structure, the excrement can be cleaned to realize dry-wet separation, so that the cleaning effect is improved, and the cleaned colony house is cleaner.

Description

Liquid manure excrement and urine self-cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a device for automatically cleaning liquid manure excrement.

Background

In the plant, the biggest problem that workman faced is exactly animal's excrement and urine, and excrement and urine can not pile up for a long time, and excrement and urine pile up not only the polluted environment of time overlength and still can breed the bacterium, has constituted very big threat to animal's health, so in time clear up, but to large-scale plant adoption traditional clearance mode undoubtedly to the workman the degree of difficulty can be very big, intensity can be very high.

In order to liberate the workforce, the relevant practitioner has devised some feasible solutions. For example, a cleaning device for automatically cleaning excrement for a pig farm is searched on a Chinese patent network, the patent application number is '201822081953.1', the first running gear and the second running gear can move on the first guide rail and the second guide rail to drive the displacement pipe to horizontally move towards the sewage discharge groove from one end far away from the sewage discharge groove, meanwhile, a plurality of high-pressure spray heads form a high-pressure water curtain in front of the displacement pipe so as to impact the excrement into the sewage discharge groove, meanwhile, the rotation of the cleaning roller can clean the ground, the sanitation of the ground environment is ensured, the excrement residue is avoided, after the cleaning is finished, the displacement pipe returns to the original position through the first running gear and the second running gear, the cleaning device for automatically cleaning the excrement for the pig farm can realize the automatic excrement cleaning inside the pig farm, and the labor is saved, and the cleaning effect is better.

The above solution is much more efficient than the traditional cleaning method, but the solution adopts a washing and brushing method, even the formed excrement can be dispersed by high pressure water, which means that the force in the cleaning process is too strong, so that a lot of ammonia irritant molecules can be diffused into the air, and the air freshness is reduced. In order to solve the problems, a novel automatic cleaning device for liquid manure excrement is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a device for automatically cleaning liquid manure excrement.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for automatically cleaning liquid manure excrement comprises a pair of guide rails, wherein first moving mechanisms are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two guide rails, the opposite side surfaces of the first moving mechanisms are fixedly connected with a first movable cross beam, the upper surface of the first movable cross beam is fixedly connected with a high-pressure water pump, and the lower surface of the first movable cross beam is provided with a high-pressure injector head;

a second movable cross beam is arranged on the upper surfaces of the two guide rails and positioned on the right side of the first movable cross beam, and the second movable cross beam is provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders;

the open end of each hydraulic cylinder faces downwards and is movably connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the lower end of each hydraulic telescopic rod is movably connected with a flat scraper through a second hinge, and a traction plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each flat scraper and the position, close to the second hinge, of each flat scraper;

the right side of each hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod through a third hinge, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected with the traction plate through a first hinge.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left side of the high-pressure water pump is provided with a water pipe connecting end, and the high-pressure water pump is communicated with an external pipeline through the water pipe connecting end.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the high-pressure injection heads are arranged on the lower surface of the first movable cross beam at equal intervals in parallel, and each high-pressure injection head is communicated with the inside of the high-pressure water pump.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the lower surface of the second movable cross beam at equal intervals.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left end and the right end of the two guide rails are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting cross beam together.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper surface of the guide rail is provided with a straight rack structure, and the roller edge tooth surfaces of the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism are meshed with the straight rack structure of the guide rail.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, this liquid manure excrement and urine self-cleaning device through setting up flat scraper mechanism, can shovel out the colony house that breeds the animal place to fashioned vast majority of excrement and urine, has reduced the degree of difficulty of follow-up work of washing, has reduced release in the irritative gas is to the cavity simultaneously.

2. Compared with the prior art, this liquid manure excrement and urine self-cleaning device washes two kinds of structures through setting up flat scraper blade and high pressure for the wet separation of doing can be realized in excrement and urine clearance, has promoted clean effect, makes the colony house after the cleanness cleaner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first view of the overall structure of an automatic cleaning device for liquid manure and excrement provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an automatic cleaning device for liquid manure and excrement proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second view of the overall structure of an automatic cleaning device for liquid manure and excrement provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an automatic cleaning device for liquid manure and excrement proposed by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a left side view of the automatic cleaning device for liquid manure and excrement provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a first moving mechanism; 2. a second moving mechanism; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a first hinge; 5. a second hinge; 6. a traction plate; 7. a flat scraper; 8. a third hinge; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 11. a high pressure injector head; 12. a guide rail; 13. a first movable cross member; 14. a second movable cross member; 15. a limiting cross beam; 16. a high pressure water pump; 17. the water pipe connection end.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a device for automatically cleaning liquid manure excrement, which comprises: the device comprises a pair of guide rails 12 for limiting the freedom degree of a moving mechanism, wherein a first moving mechanism 1 is arranged on the upper surface of each of the two guide rails 12, a first movable cross beam 13 is fixedly connected to the opposite side surface of the first moving mechanism 1, a high-pressure water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first movable cross beam 13 and used for pressurizing cleaning water, a water pipe connecting end 17 is arranged on the left side surface of the high-pressure water pump 16, the high-pressure water pump 16 is communicated with an external pipeline through the water pipe connecting end 17 and used for communicating a water source from the outside, high-pressure spray heads 11 are arranged on the lower surface of the first movable cross beam 13, the high-pressure spray heads 11 are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and each high-pressure spray head 11 is communicated with the inside of the high-pressure water pump 16 and used for spraying high-pressure cleaning water into a colony house.

The upper surfaces of the two guide rails 12 are provided with a second movable cross beam 14 on the right of the first movable cross beam 13, the second movable cross beam 14 is provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 3, and the hydraulic cylinders 3 are arranged on the lower surface of the second movable cross beam 14 at equal intervals and used for adjusting the height of the flat scraper 7.

The open end of every pneumatic cylinder 3 is down and swing joint has hydraulic telescoping rod 10, and hydraulic telescoping rod 10's lower extreme has flat scraper blade 7 through second hinge 5 swing joint for the shaping excrement and urine in the colony house is shoveled out, and the upper surface of flat scraper blade 7 just is close to second hinge 5's position fixedly connected with traction plate 6, is used for providing traction force for the angular adjustment of flat scraper blade 7.

The right flank of every pneumatic cylinder 3 has electric telescopic handle 9 through 8 swing joint of third hinge, and electric telescopic handle 9's expansion end is through

first hinge

4 and 6 swing joint of traction plate for adjust the angle of flat scraper blade 7.

The left end and the right end of the two guide rails 12 are fixedly connected with a limiting cross beam 15 respectively and used for limiting the maximum stroke of the moving mechanism.

The upper surface of the guide rail 12 is provided with a spur rack structure, and the roller edge tooth surfaces of the first moving mechanism 1 and the second moving mechanism 2 are meshed with the spur rack structure of the guide rail 12, so that the motion precision and the transmission force are improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the animal litter box is in operation, all animals in the litter box are driven out firstly, then the second moving mechanism is started preferentially 2, the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes out the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 to enable the flat scraper 7 to descend to a proper height, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to adjust the angle of the flat scraper 7 to a proper angle, then the lower edge of the flat scraper 7 is tightly attached to the ground of the litter box, then the second moving mechanism 2 drives the flat scraper 7 to move rightwards to scoop up formed excrement along the way, after the tail end of the litter box is reached, the flat scraper 7 is lifted and scoops collected excrement out of the litter box, the first moving mechanism 1 can be started immediately, high-pressure water generated by the high-pressure water pump 16 is jetted to the ground of the litter box through the high-pressure jet head 11 to clean residual dirt on the ground, sewage can be discharged through a drainage channel at the tail end of the litter box, cleaning is completed after repeated washing for many times, and the first moving mechanism 1 and the second moving mechanism 2 return to the original position, after the pen is naturally aired, the animals can return to the pen.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure excrement and urine self-cleaning device, includes a pair of guide rail (12), its characterized in that: the upper surfaces of the two guide rails (12) are provided with first moving mechanisms (1), the opposite side surfaces of the first moving mechanisms (1) are fixedly connected with first movable cross beams (13), the upper surfaces of the first movable cross beams (13) are fixedly connected with high-pressure water pumps (16), and the lower surfaces of the first movable cross beams (13) are provided with high-pressure spray heads (11);

a second movable cross beam (14) is arranged on the upper surfaces of the two guide rails (12) and positioned on the right side of the first movable cross beam (13), and the second movable cross beam (14) is provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (3);

the open end of each hydraulic cylinder (3) faces downwards and is movably connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (10), the lower end of each hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is movably connected with a flat scraper (7) through a second hinge (5), and the upper surface of each flat scraper (7) and the position close to the second hinge (5) are fixedly connected with a traction plate (6);

the right side face of each hydraulic cylinder (3) is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod (9) through a third hinge (8), and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is movably connected with a traction plate (6) through a first hinge (4).

2. The automatic cleaning device for liquid manure excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side face of the high-pressure water pump (16) is provided with a water pipe connecting end (17), and the high-pressure water pump (16) is communicated with an external pipeline through the water pipe connecting end (17).

3. The automatic cleaning device for liquid manure excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the high-pressure spray heads (11) is a plurality, the high-pressure spray heads are arranged on the lower surface of the first movable cross beam (13) at equal intervals in parallel, and each high-pressure spray head (11) is communicated with the inside of the high-pressure water pump (16).

4. The automatic cleaning device for liquid manure excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinders (3) are arranged on the lower surface of the second movable cross beam (14) at equal intervals.

5. The automatic cleaning device for liquid manure excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of each of the two guide rails (12) are fixedly connected with a limiting cross beam (15) together.

6. The automatic cleaning device for liquid manure excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the guide rail (12) is provided with a straight rack structure, and the roller edge tooth surfaces of the first moving mechanism (1) and the second moving mechanism (2) are meshed with the straight rack structure of the guide rail (12).