CN215454225U

CN215454225U - Novel wheat double-monomer plant artificial climate chamber culture bowl

Info

Publication number: CN215454225U
Application number: CN202122059452.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏飞; 王立峰; 张小娟
Original assignee: Xiangyang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Xiangyang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel double-monomer plant phytotron culture bowl for wheat, which comprises: the processing dish is placed in accepting the dish, its top part at least stretches out outside accepting the dish, the filter plate can be dismantled and set up middle part in handling the dish, will handle the dish inner space and divide into upper strata and lower floor, all have at least one lateral wall to set the fence structure of fretwork on four lateral walls of the upper strata of handling the dish and lower floor, keep apart the grid tray and set up on the filter plate, keep apart the grid tray and include the diaphragm and the straight board of a plurality of crisscross settings perpendicularly, keep apart the grid tray and keep apart into a plurality of planting rooms with the upper space of handling the dish, all be provided with a through-hole on the filter plate that every planting room bottom corresponds at least. This alms bowl is cultivateed to two monomer plants artificial climate rooms of wheat can carry out different experimental processing and isolation to the wheat offspring colony of different grade type and plant, reduces the error of the different planting conditions of the same kind of processing to and provide the management that becomes more meticulous according to required for the new strain of different wheat.

Description

Novel wheat double-monomer plant artificial climate chamber culture bowl

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a novel cultivation pot for a double-monomer plant phytotron of wheat.

Background

The wheat-corn hybridization has distant hybridization incompatibility, and corn pollen can not fertilize wheat embryos, but can stimulate embryo division and develop wheat embryos forming haploids, so that the haploids generated are doubled to form diploid. The time of the formed wheat double haploid is 6 months and 7 months, the wheat double haploid cannot normally grow under natural conditions, the wheat double haploid is planted in an artificial climate chamber, time and labor are consumed for large-scale wheat individual planting, the transplanting and planting efficiency of the wheat double haploid in the artificial climate chamber needs to be improved, and then the rapid breeding and the industrialized breeding of the wheat can be better realized.

The existing culture bowls used in artificial climate chamber planting are basically a container, wheat is planted in the container, and different wheat needs to be planted in different culture bowls for isolated culture, so that experimental errors can be generated. In addition, the existing culture bowl is only a container, so that the root system cannot be observed in real time, and the fine management of the root system cannot be realized.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new type of cultivation pot for wheat bi-monomer plant phytotron to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing artificial climate chamber planting culture pot can only culture the same kind of wheat alone, the root system cannot be observed in real time in the culture process, and the refined management is carried out on the root system, and provides a novel artificial climate chamber culture pot for double single plants of wheat.

In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a novel cultivation pot for a double-monomer plant phytotron of wheat, which comprises: accept the dish, handle the dish, filter plate and isolation grid tray, handle the dish and place in accepting the dish, its top part at least stretches out outside accepting the dish, the filter plate can be dismantled and set up middle part in handling the dish, it divide into upper strata and lower floor to handle the dish space, it sets the fence structure of fretwork to all have at least a lateral wall on the upper strata of dish and four lateral walls of lower floor to handle, it sets up on the filter plate to keep apart the grid tray, keep apart the diaphragm and the straight board that the grid tray includes a plurality of crisscross settings perpendicularly, keep apart the grid tray and keep apart into a plurality of planting rooms with the upper space of handling the dish, all be provided with a through-hole on every planting room bottom corresponding filter plate at least, the top height of keeping apart the grid tray is no longer than the height of handling the dish top.

Wherein, the receiving tray is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, a water level display window is arranged on the side wall of one side of the receiving tray, and a liquid valve is arranged at the bottom of one side of the receiving tray.

The processing disc is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, supporting pieces are arranged in the middle of the inner sides of the side walls of the four sides of the processing disc, and the filter plates are transversely arranged on the supporting pieces.

Wherein, the height of the top end of the bearing disc is higher than the height of the upper surface of the filter plate.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the novel wheat bi-monomer plant phytotron culture bowl divides the treatment disc into an upper layer and a lower layer through the filter plate and the isolation grid plate, the upper layer is set into a plurality of independent planting rooms, the culture bowl is suitable for independently planting different quantities of double haploid wheat plants, and experimental errors during culture are reduced; the treatment disc and the bearing disc are detachably connected, so that the treatment disc is conveniently taken out, the growth state of the root system of wheat is observed, and the corresponding treatment is carried out on the root system of the wheat.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel cultivation bowl of a double-monomer plant phytotron of wheat provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the novel cultivation pot of the wheat bi-monomer plant phytotron provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a receiving disc 1, a processing disc 2, a filter plate 3, an isolation grid plate 4, a fence structure 5, a transverse plate 6, a straight plate 7, a planting room 8, a through hole 9, a water level display window 10, a liquid valve 11 and a support piece 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a new type of cultivation bowl of wheat bi-monomer plant phytotron provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the novel cultivation pot of the wheat bi-monomer plant phytotron provided by the utility model.

This novel two monomer plant phytotron of wheat cultivate alms bowl includes: a receiving tray 1, a processing tray 2, a filter plate 3 and an isolation grid plate 4.

The receiving tray 1 is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, a water level display window 10 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the receiving tray 1, and a liquid valve 11 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the receiving tray 1. In this embodiment, the liquid valve 11 is preferably a faucet.

The processing tray 2 is placed in the receiving tray 1, and the top part of the processing tray at least partially extends out of the receiving tray 1. In this example, the height of the receiving tray is preferably 40cm and the height of the treatment tray is preferably 60 cm. The middle parts of the inner sides of the side walls of the four sides of the processing tray 2 are provided with supporting pieces 12. In other embodiments, handle dish 2 and can formulate various different specifications according to planting needs, handle dish 2 and be open-topped box body structure, and its bottom can not set up the bottom plate, perhaps sets to the detachable bottom plate, and the convenience is observed the root system.

The filter plate 3 is detachably arranged in the middle inside the processing disc 2 and is transversely arranged on the support piece 12. The space in the processing disc 2 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by the filter plate 3, and at least one side wall of the four side walls of the upper layer and the lower layer of the processing disc 2 is provided with a hollow fence structure 5. The top end of the bearing disc 1 is higher than the upper surface of the filter plate 3.

Keep apart grid tray 4 and set up on filter plate 3, keep apart grid tray 4 and include a plurality of perpendicular crisscross diaphragm 6 and the straight board 7 that set up, keep apart grid tray 4 and keep apart into planting that a plurality of volumes equal planting room 8 that the upper space of handling dish 2, every is planted and all is provided with a through-hole 9 on the filter plate 3 that 8 bottoms correspond at least, and the radius of through-hole 9 is greater than 1cm at least. The height of the top end of the separation fence 4 does not exceed the height of the top end of the processing tray 2.

This alms bowl is cultivateed in two monomer plant phytotron of wheat, during the use, will handle the dish and place accepting the dish in, then put into liquid nutrient solution in the lower floor of handling the dish, place matrix and vermiculite in the planting on filter plate upper strata, then plant each wheat plant in each planting on filter plate upper strata, along with the root system growth, the root system can follow in the nutrient solution that each through-hole inserted the lower floor. The volume of the nutrient solution of lower floor can be observed through water level display window, when the growth condition of root system is observed to needs, can directly take out the processing dish from accepting the dish, and intraformational nutrient solution flows into and accepts the dish under the processing dish in, and the plant then follows the processing dish and takes out together, can observe the root system growth condition from the direction of filter plate lower floor to handle it. In addition, during the planting process, the excess liquid can be discharged by opening the liquid valve. This alms bowl is cultivateed to two monomer plants artificial climate rooms of wheat can be according to the wheat combination of difference needs the double haploid plant of planting different quantity, required cultivation and the isolating device of buildding that can be quick, can carry out different experimental processing and isolation to the wheat descendant colony of different grade type and plant, reduces the error of the different planting conditions of the same type of processing to and provide the management that becomes more meticulous according to required for the new strain of different wheat.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A novel wheat bi-monomer plant phytotron culture bowl is characterized by comprising: the processing tray is placed in the receiving tray, at least part of the top of the processing tray extends out of the receiving tray, the filter plate is detachably arranged in the middle of the processing tray and divides the space in the processing tray into an upper layer and a lower layer, at least one side wall of the upper layer and the four side walls of the lower layer of the processing tray is provided with a hollowed-out fence structure, the isolation grid plate is arranged on the filter plate and comprises a plurality of transverse plates and straight plates which are vertically staggered, the isolation grid plate isolates the upper layer space of the processing tray into a plurality of planting rooms, each planting room is provided with at least one through hole on the filter plate corresponding to the bottom of the planting room, and the top height of the isolation grid plate is not more than the top height of the processing tray.

2. The new cultivation pot for wheat bi-monomer plant phytotron as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving tray is of a box structure with an open top, a water level display window is arranged on the side wall of one side of the receiving tray, and a liquid valve is arranged at the bottom of one side of the receiving tray.

3. The new plant phytotron cultivation bowl of wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein said processing tray is an open-topped box structure, and the middle of the inside of the four side walls is provided with a support, and said filter plate is placed on said support.

4. The new plant phytotron cultivation bowl of wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of said tray is higher than the top surface of said filter plate.