CN215454173U

CN215454173U - Farming is with breeding device that has mechanism of preventing mashed root

Info

Publication number: CN215454173U
Application number: CN202121019779.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范丽娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-13
Filing date: 2021-05-13
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a cultivation device with a root rot prevention mechanism for agricultural planting, which comprises a device main body, wherein a ventilation opening is formed in the bottom end of the device main body, an inner container is arranged inside the device main body, a water permeable plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inner container, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the device main body, a water storage tank is arranged outside the bottom end of the inner container and is positioned at the bottom end inside the device main body, water outlets are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the water storage tank, water outlets are formed in the top ends of two sides of the water storage tank, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the device main body, a water drainage pipe is connected to the bottom end of the water outlet, recovery tanks are arranged on two sides of the base, and a protection mechanism is arranged between the device main body and the inner container. According to the utility model, under the action of pressure, the connecting block extrudes the fixed block, so that the included angle between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod is increased, the sliding block slides along the sliding rod, the pressure is released, and the protection operation is realized.

Description

Farming is with breeding device that has mechanism of preventing mashed root

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a cultivation device with a root rot prevention mechanism for agricultural planting.

Background

The cultivation device is a vessel, is a big end of mouth and little end of the shape of the inverted round platform or the inverted pyramid platform, the cultivation device for planting crops is various in form and different in size, the cultivation device can be selected by crop producers or flower growers according to the characteristics and the required characteristics of the crops, the cultivation device can be divided into a plurality of types according to different manufacturing materials, along with the development of agricultural science, the cultivation device is also greatly popularized, the cultivation device usually prevents the rottenness of crop roots by arranging a ventilation opening and a water outlet at the bottom, so the existing cultivation device is continuously innovated and developed, but still has some problems.

The first problem is that: when the existing agricultural planting and cultivating device is used for cultivating crops, because the bottom of the device is sealed and fixed, if the watering amount is large or rainwater is absorbed, the excessive water amount is easy to gather at the bottom end of the device, so that the roots and stems of the crops are soaked in the water all the time, the roots and stems are easy to rot, and the practicability of the device is reduced;

the second problem is that: the existing agricultural planting and cultivating device is lack of a protection mechanism, when the device is accidentally collided or extruded, the device is easy to incline or even turn over, so that internal crops are damaged, the cultivating work of operators is blocked, and the protection performance of the device is reduced;

the third problem is that: the existing agricultural planting cultivation device is lack of a recovery mechanism, when watering or running into rainy weather, redundant water can not be recovered, especially in water-deficient areas, the rainfall is little, if rainwater can not be collected, the artificial water supply is completely used, the waste of water resources can be caused, the practicability and the economical efficiency of the device are reduced, and therefore the problem is solved by the cultivation device with the root rot prevention mechanism for agricultural planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a cultivation device with a root rot prevention mechanism for agricultural planting, which solves the problems that the existing device proposed in the background art cannot recover rainwater and lacks a protection mechanism.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a farming is with breeding device that has mechanism of preventing mashed root, includes the device main part, device main part bottom is provided with the vent, the inside inner bag that is provided with of device main part, the porous disk is installed to the bottom of inner bag, device main part top is provided with the roof, inner bag bottom outside is provided with the catch basin, and the catch basin is located the inside bottom of device main part, the outlet has all been seted up to catch basin both sides bottom, catch basin both sides top all is provided with the delivery port, the base is installed to device main part bottom, the outlet bottom is connected with the drain pipe, the accumulator is all installed to the base both sides, be provided with protection mechanism between device main part and the inner bag.

Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a rubber block, the inner wall of the device main body is fixedly connected with the rubber block, a connecting block is arranged in the middle of the inside of the rubber block, a fixed block is arranged on one side of the connecting block away from the rubber block, a first rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the fixed block, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one side of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the connecting block, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are movably connected with the fixed block through a first rotating shaft, one side of the first rotating rod and one side of the second rotating rod are both provided with a second rotating shaft, a spring is connected between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft, the inside spout of having seted up of slider, the inside slide bar that is equipped with of inserting of spout, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in slide bar both ends, the base both sides all are provided with retrieves the mechanism.

Preferably, the recycling mechanism comprises an installation block, the installation block is arranged on two sides of the base, a groove is formed in the installation block, a clamping block is arranged outside the recycling groove, a screw rod is inserted into the groove, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the groove, and an adjusting cap is arranged on one side, away from the clamping block, of the screw rod.

Preferably, the surface of the water permeable plate is provided with hole grooves which are distributed on the surface of the water permeable plate at equal angles.

Preferably, a protection pad is arranged on the surface of one side, close to the recovery tank, of the clamping block, and the protection pad is made of a rubber material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cultivation device with the root rot prevention mechanism for agricultural planting is provided with the water permeable plate, the hole groove, the water storage groove, the water outlet, the water drainage pipe and the recovery groove, through the design, the phenomenon of root rot of crops in the device is avoided, when the device is watered, redundant water can enter the water storage groove through the hole groove in the surface of the water permeable plate and is stored, once the water amount in the water storage groove exceeds the position of the water outlet too much, the water in the water storage groove can flow out from the water outlet and enters the recovery groove through the water outlet and the water drainage pipe, and the protection and the practicability of the device are improved;

2. the cultivation device with the root rot prevention mechanism for agricultural planting is provided with the rubber block, the fixed block, the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod, the sliding block and the sliding rod, through the design, the device is provided with the protection mechanism, when the device is accidentally collided or extruded, crops in the device can be effectively protected from being damaged, and the connecting block is used for extruding the fixed block under the action of pressure, so that the included angle between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod is increased, the sliding block slides along the sliding rod, the pressure is released, the protection operation is realized, and the protection performance of the device is improved;

3. this farming is with breeding device that has mechanism of preventing mashed root is provided with installation piece, grip block, screw rod and regulation cap, through above-mentioned design, makes the device possess recovery mechanism, can retrieve the reuse to rainwater or the inside unnecessary water content of device, and the water economy resource has improved the practicality and the economic nature of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a water permeable plate and a partial structure of a hole groove according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a part of the recycling mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 110. a device main body; 111. a vent; 120. an inner container; 121. a water permeable plate; 122. a hole groove; 130. a top plate; 140. a water storage tank; 141. a water outlet; 142. a water outlet; 150. a base; 151. a drain pipe; 160. a recovery tank; 210. a rubber block; 211. connecting blocks; 220. a fixed block; 221. a first rotating shaft; 230. a first rotating lever; 231. a second rotating shaft; 240. a second rotating rod; 241. a spring; 250. a slider; 251. a chute; 260. a slide bar; 261. a limiting block; 310. mounting blocks; 311. grooving; 320. a clamping block; 321. a protection pad; 330. a screw; 340. and adjusting the cap.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a farming is with breeding device that has mechanism of preventing mashed root, including device main part 110, device main part 110 bottom is provided with vent 111, the inside inner bag 120 that is provided with of device main part 110, porous disk 121 is installed to the bottom of inner bag 120, device main part 110 top is provided with roof 130, inner bag 120 bottom outside is provided with catch basin 140, and catch basin 140 is located the inside bottom of device main part 110, catch basin 140 both sides bottom has all seted up outlet 141, catch basin 140 both sides top all is provided with delivery port 142, base 150 is installed to device main part 110 bottom, outlet 141 bottom is connected with drain pipe 151, accumulator 160 is all installed to base 150 both sides, its characterized in that: the protection mechanism is arranged between the device main body 110 and the inner container 120, through the design, after the device is watered, redundant moisture can penetrate through the water permeable plate 121 and be stored in the water storage tank 140, when the water quantity is large, the moisture can penetrate through the water outlet 142 and flow into the recovery tank 160 from the water outlet 141, the phenomenon that the rootstocks of crops are rotten due to too much water in the water storage tank 140 is prevented, and the protection performance of the device is improved.

The protection mechanism comprises a rubber block 210, the inner wall of the device main body 110 is fixedly connected with the rubber block 210, a connecting block 211 is arranged at the middle position inside the rubber block 210, a fixed block 220 is arranged at one side of the connecting block 211, a first rotating shaft 221 is arranged at one side of the fixed block 220, a first rotating rod 230 and a second rotating rod 240 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 221, which are far away from the connecting block 211, the first rotating rod 230 and the second rotating rod 240 are movably connected with the fixed block 220 through the first rotating shaft 221, a second rotating shaft 231 is arranged at one side of the first rotating rod 230 and the second rotating rod 240, a spring 241 is connected between the first rotating rod 230 and the second rotating rod 240, a sliding block 250 is arranged at one side of the second rotating shaft 231, a sliding groove 251 is arranged inside the sliding block 250, a sliding rod 260 is inserted inside the sliding groove 251, two ends of the sliding rod 260 are fixedly connected with a limiting block 261, and a recovery mechanism is arranged at two sides of the base 150, through this design, make the device possess protection mechanism, when the device receives the striking, can effectively protect inside crops not to damage, improved the protectiveness of device.

The recycling mechanism comprises an installation block 310, the installation block 310 is arranged on each of the two sides of the base 150, a groove 311 is formed in the installation block 310, a clamping block 320 is arranged outside the recycling groove 160, a screw 330 is inserted in the groove 311, the surface of the screw 330 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the groove 311, the screw 330 is far away from one side of the clamping block 320 and is installed with an adjusting cap 340, and by means of the design, the recycling device has the recycling function of rainwater and excessive water, water resources are saved, and the practicability and the economical efficiency of the device are improved.

The surface of porous disk 121 is provided with hole groove 122, and hole groove 122 is the surface of angular distribution at porous disk 121 such as, through this design, when watering the device, hydroenergy flows into the inside storage of catch basin 140 through the hole groove 122 on porous disk 121 surface, can prevent that the crops rhizome from soaking in water always and taking place to rot, has improved the protectiveness of device.

The protective pad 321 is arranged on the surface of the clamping block 320 close to the recovery tank 160, and the protective pad 321 is made of rubber material, so that when the recovery tank 160 is clamped, the pressure between the contact surfaces can be reduced, and the protection performance of the device is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is collided, under the pressure generated by collision, the inner container 120 can contact the rubber block 210, so that the connecting block 211 extrudes the fixed block 220, and therefore, under the action of the first rotating shaft 221, the first rotating rod 230 and the second rotating rod 240 rotate to increase the included angle, the spring 241 stretches, the sliding block 250 slides along the sliding rod 260 to fully release the pressure, and the protection operation is realized;

when the device is watered, water flows into the water storage tank 140 for storage through the hole grooves 122 on the surface of the water permeable plate 121, when the water amount in the water storage tank 140 is large, the water flows out from the water outlet 142, flows into the recovery tank 160 for storage through the water outlet 141 and the water outlet pipe 151, and finally flows into the recovery tank 160 through the above way, so that the recovery of the rainwater and the excessive water amount is realized, when the water amount in the recovery tank 160 is large, the adjusting cap 340 is rotated, under the threaded connection effect of the screw 330 and the notch 311 and the cooperation of the screw 331, the screw 330 is moved to the side far away from the recovery tank 160 until the protective pad 321 on the surface of the clamping block 320 is not attached to the recovery tank 160 any more, the disassembly operation of the recovery tank 160 is realized, and the operation is finished.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The cultivation device with the root rot prevention mechanism for agricultural planting comprises a device main body (110), wherein a vent (111) is arranged at the bottom end of the device main body (110), an inner container (120) is arranged inside the device main body (110), a water permeable plate (121) is installed at the bottom end of the inner container (120), a top plate (130) is arranged at the top end of the device main body (110), a water storage tank (140) is arranged outside the bottom end of the inner container (120), the water storage tank (140) is located at the bottom end inside the device main body (110), water outlets (141) are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the water storage tank (140), water outlets (142) are formed in the top ends of two sides of the water storage tank (140), a base (150) is installed at the bottom end of the device main body (110), a water outlet (151) is connected to the bottom end of the water outlet (141), and recovery tanks (160) are installed on two sides of the base (150), the method is characterized in that: a protection mechanism is arranged between the device main body (110) and the inner container (120).

2. An agricultural cultivation apparatus with root rot prevention means as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises a rubber block (210), the inner wall of the device body (110) is fixedly connected with the rubber block (210), a connecting block (211) is arranged at the middle position inside the rubber block (210), a fixing block (220) is arranged on one side, far away from the rubber block (210), of the connecting block (211), a first rotating shaft (221) is arranged on one side of the fixing block (220), a first rotating rod (230) and a second rotating rod (240) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one side, far away from the connecting block (211), of the first rotating shaft (221), the first rotating rod (230) and the second rotating rod (240) are movably connected with the fixing block (220) through the first rotating shaft (221), a second rotating shaft (231) is arranged on one side of the first rotating rod (230) and the second rotating rod (240), a spring (241) is connected between the first rotating rod (230) and the second rotating rod (240), a sliding block (250) is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft (231), a sliding groove (251) is formed in the sliding block (250), a sliding rod (260) is inserted into the sliding groove (251), two ends of the sliding rod (260) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (261), and two sides of the base (150) are provided with recovery mechanisms.

3. An agricultural cultivation apparatus with root rot prevention means as claimed in claim 2, wherein: retrieve the mechanism including installation piece (310), base (150) both sides all are provided with installation piece (310), installation piece (310) inside is provided with fluting (311), recovery tank (160) outside is provided with grip block (320), fluting (311) inside is inserted and is equipped with screw rod (330), and screw rod (330) surface and fluting (311) inner wall threaded connection, keep away from grip block (320) one side in screw rod (330) and install regulation cap (340).

4. An agricultural cultivation apparatus with root rot prevention means as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the permeable plate (121) is provided with hole grooves (122), and the hole grooves (122) are distributed on the surface of the permeable plate (121) at equal angles.

5. An agricultural cultivation apparatus with root rot prevention means as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the surface of one side, close to the recovery tank (160), of the clamping block (320) is provided with a protection pad (321), and the protection pad (321) is made of a rubber material.