CN215447498U - High-efficient tank heat exchanger convenient to maintain - Google Patents
High-efficient tank heat exchanger convenient to maintain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215447498U CN215447498U CN202121697689.XU CN202121697689U CN215447498U CN 215447498 U CN215447498 U CN 215447498U CN 202121697689 U CN202121697689 U CN 202121697689U CN 215447498 U CN215447498 U CN 215447498U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fixedly arranged
- heat exchanger
- wall
- plate
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- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers and discloses a high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient to maintain, which comprises a shell, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the shell, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the shell, a switch valve is arranged on the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe, an annular condensing plate is arranged inside the shell, a refrigerant inlet pipe and a refrigerant outlet pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the annular condensing plate, the opposite ends of the refrigerant inlet pipe and the refrigerant outlet pipe penetrate through the outside of the shell and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixing rod, a slag outlet is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the left end of the shell, and a sealing piston mechanism is arranged in the slag outlet. The heat exchanger has high heat exchange efficiency, is convenient for later maintenance of the heat exchanger, and improves the practicability of the tank type heat exchanger.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient to maintain.
Background
The heat exchanger is an energy-saving device for transferring heat between materials between two or more fluids with different temperatures, and is used for transferring heat from the fluid with higher temperature to the fluid with lower temperature to make the temperature of the fluid reach the index specified by the process so as to meet the requirements of process conditions, and is also one of main devices for improving the utilization rate of energy.
The existing tank-type heat exchanger mostly carries out heat transfer cooling on the coolant fluid in the condenser pipe through the cooling water, but uses the cooling water to cool the coolant fluid for a long time to make the incrustation scale of the cooling water bond on the condenser pipe, not only is difficult to clean and maintain, but also can lead to the reduction of the heat transfer efficiency of the condenser pipe, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the existing tank type heat exchanger is easy to generate scale on the outer wall of a condensation pipe, is difficult to clean and maintain, can cause the reduction of the heat transfer efficiency of the condensation pipe and seriously influences the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, and provides the high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient to maintain.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient to maintain comprises a shell, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the shell, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the shell, a switch valve is arranged on the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe, an annular condensing plate is arranged inside the shell, a refrigerant inlet pipe and a refrigerant outlet pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the annular condensing plate, the opposite ends of the refrigerant inlet pipe and the refrigerant outlet pipe penetrate through the outer part of the shell and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner walls of two ends of the shell and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft through a first bearing, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixing rod, and a slag outlet is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the left end of the shell, and a sealing piston mechanism is arranged in the slag outlet.
Preferably, clearance mechanism includes U-shaped plate, a fixed section of thick bamboo, spring, telescopic link and scraper blade, the fixed left end that sets up at the dead lever of U-shaped plate, the lower extreme of annular condensation plate is located between two siding walls of U-shaped plate, and is a plurality of the fixed inboard that sets up at U-shaped plate both ends siding wall of a fixed section of thick bamboo, the telescopic link slides and sets up the inside at a fixed section of thick bamboo, the spring is fixed to be set up between a fixed section of thick bamboo and telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link extend a fixed section of thick bamboo and with scraper blade fixed connection, the other end of scraper blade and the lateral wall contact setting of annular condensation plate.
Preferably, sealed piston mechanism includes sealed piston, fixed plate, L shape pole, lead screw and turning handle, L shape pole rotates through the second bearing and sets up on the left end lateral wall of casing, the turning handle is located the left side of L shape pole, the fixed right-hand member that sets up at the turning handle of lead screw, the right-hand member of lead screw runs through L shape pole and rather than threaded connection, the right-hand member of lead screw passes through the third bearing and is connected with the fixed plate rotation, the fixed right-hand member that sets up at the fixed plate of sealed piston, sealed piston and slag notch phase-match.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell is an inclined plane, and the inclined plane is matched with the slag outlet.
Preferably, a plurality of fixing columns are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the annular condensation plate, and the upper ends of the fixing columns are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the shell.
Preferably, the inner wall of the top end of the shell is made of transparent toughened glass.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient to maintain, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high-efficient pot-type heat exchanger convenient to maintain through the increase of the surface area of annular condensation plate with the refrigerant, fully exchanges the heat with the cooling water contact in the casing, realizes the high-efficient heat transfer of heat exchanger.
2. This high-efficient pot-type heat exchanger convenient to maintain drives the pivot through the motor and rotates, rotates through the pivot and drives the U-shaped plate and rotate, makes the scraper blade rotate around annular condensation plate, cuts the clearance of rubbing with the fingers to the inside and outside lateral wall of annular condensation plate through two scraper blades, clears up the incrustation scale on the annular condensation plate lateral wall, and realizes the convenient maintenance clearance to heat exchanger annular condensation plate.
3. This high-efficient tank heat exchanger convenient to maintain makes the laminating annular condensation plate that the scraper blade can be better through spring and telescopic link, promotes the clearance effect of scraper blade, and the bottom inner wall through the casing is the inclined plane setting, and inclined plane and slag notch phase-match make things convenient for the incrustation scale piece to flow from the slag notch automatically, have promoted this tank heat exchanger practicality.
The part which is not involved in the device is the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the heat exchange efficiency of the utility model is high, the later maintenance of the heat exchanger is convenient, and the practicability of the tank type heat exchanger is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency tank heat exchanger which is convenient to maintain and is proposed by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the annular condensation plate of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a refrigerant inlet pipe 2, a refrigerant outlet pipe 3, a water inlet pipe 4, a water outlet pipe 5, a motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, an annular condensing plate 8, a fixing rod 9, a fixing column 10, a U-shaped plate 11, a fixing cylinder 12, a spring 13, a telescopic rod 14, a scraper 15, a switch valve 16, a sealing piston 17, a fixing plate 18, a rod 19L, a screw rod 20 and a rotating handle 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency tank heat exchanger convenient for maintenance comprises a shell 1, a water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the shell 1, a water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the shell 1, a switch valve 16 is arranged on the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe 5, an annular condensation plate 8 is arranged inside the shell 1, a plurality of fixing columns 10 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the annular condensation plate 8, the upper ends of the fixing columns 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the shell 1 to further stabilize the annular condensation plate 8, a refrigerant inlet pipe 2 and a refrigerant outlet pipe 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the annular condensation plate 8, opposite ends of the refrigerant inlet pipe 2 and the refrigerant outlet pipe 3 penetrate through the outside of the shell 1 and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 6, and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through a first bearing, the fixed dead lever 9 that is equipped with on the axle wall of pivot 7, the other end of dead lever 9 is fixed and is equipped with clearance mechanism, and the slag notch has been seted up to the lower extreme of 1 left end lateral wall of casing, is equipped with sealed piston mechanism in the slag notch, and the bottom inner wall of casing 1 is the inclined plane setting, inclined plane and slag notch phase-match make things convenient for the automatic slag notch of following of incrustation scale piece to flow, and the top inner wall of casing 1 is transparent toughened glass setting, conveniently observes annular condensation plate 8's the clearance condition.
Clearance mechanism includes U-shaped plate 11, solid fixed cylinder 12, spring 13, telescopic link 14 and scraper blade 15, the fixed left end that sets up at dead lever 9 of U-shaped plate 11, the lower extreme of annular condensation board 8 is located between two siding walls of U-shaped plate 11, the fixed inboard that sets up at 11 both ends siding walls of U-shaped plate of a plurality of solid fixed cylinders 12, telescopic link 14 slides and sets up the inside at solid fixed cylinder 12, spring 13 is fixed to be set up between solid fixed cylinder 12 and telescopic link 14, the other end of telescopic link 14 extends solid fixed cylinder 12 and with scraper blade 15 fixed connection, the other end of scraper blade 15 and the lateral wall contact setting of annular condensation board 8.
The sealing piston mechanism comprises a sealing piston 17, a fixing plate 18, an L-shaped rod 19, a screw rod 20 and a rotating handle 21, the L-shaped rod 19 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the left end of the shell 1 through a second bearing, the rotating handle 21 is positioned on the left side of the L-shaped rod 19, the screw rod 20 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating handle 21, the right end of the screw rod 20 penetrates through the L-shaped rod 19 and is in threaded connection with the L-shaped rod, the right end of the screw rod 20 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 18 through a third bearing, the sealing piston 17 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fixing plate 18, and the sealing piston 17 is matched with a slag outlet so that the sealing piston 17 cannot be flushed by water pressure.
In the utility model, when in use for ordinary heat exchange, a refrigerant enters the annular condensation plate 8 through the refrigerant inlet pipe 2, the surface area of the refrigerant is increased through the annular condensation plate 8, the refrigerant is fully contacted with cooling water in the shell 1 to exchange heat, the cooling water enters the shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 4 and is fully contacted with the condensation plate 8 and then is discharged out of the shell 1 through the water outlet pipe 5, so that the high-efficiency heat exchange of the heat exchanger is realized, when the annular condensation plate 8 needs to be maintained and cleaned, a worker closes the water outlet pipe 5 by closing the switch valve 16, drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate by opening the motor 6, drives the U-shaped plate 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, enables the scraper blades 15 to rotate around the annular condensation plate 8, scrapes the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the annular condensation plate 8 to be scraped and cleaned through the two scraper blades 15, removes scale on the side wall of the annular condensation plate 8, and discharges cleaned dirty water out of the shell 1 through a slag outlet by opening the sealing piston mechanism, thereby realizing convenient maintenance and cleaning of the annular condensing plate 8 of the heat exchanger.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient to maintain comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the shell (1), a water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side of the shell (1), a switch valve (16) is arranged on the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe (5), an annular condensing plate (8) is arranged inside the shell (1), a refrigerant inlet pipe (2) and a refrigerant outlet pipe (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the annular condensing plate (8), the ends, opposite to each other, of the refrigerant inlet pipe (2) and the refrigerant outlet pipe (3) penetrate through the outside of the shell (1) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), a motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (6), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the inner walls of the two ends of the shell (1) and is rotatably connected with the shell through a first bearing, the fixed dead lever (9) that is equipped with on the shaft wall of pivot (7), the fixed clearance mechanism that is equipped with of the other end of dead lever (9), the slag notch has been seted up to the lower extreme of casing (1) left end lateral wall, be equipped with sealed piston mechanism in the slag notch.
2. A high efficiency tank heat exchanger facilitating maintenance according to claim 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate (11), a fixed cylinder (12), a spring (13), a telescopic rod (14) and a scraper (15), the U-shaped plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixing rod (9), the lower end of the annular condensing plate (8) is positioned between two plate walls of the U-shaped plate (11), the plurality of fixing cylinders (12) are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the plate walls at the two ends of the U-shaped plate (11), the telescopic rod (14) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (12) in a sliding manner, the spring (13) is fixedly arranged between the fixed cylinder (12) and the telescopic rod (14), the other end of the telescopic rod (14) extends out of the fixed cylinder (12) and is fixedly connected with the scraper (15), the other end of the scraper (15) is contacted with the side wall of the annular condensation plate (8).
3. The high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the sealing piston mechanism comprises a sealing piston (17), a fixing plate (18), an L-shaped rod (19), a screw rod (20) and a rotating handle (21), the L-shaped rod (19) is rotatably arranged on the left end side wall of the shell (1) through a second bearing, the rotating handle (21) is positioned on the left side of the L-shaped rod (19), the screw rod (20) is fixedly arranged on the right end of the rotating handle (21), the right end of the screw rod (20) penetrates through the L-shaped rod (19) and is in threaded connection with the L-shaped rod, the right end of the screw rod (20) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (18) through a third bearing, the sealing piston (17) is fixedly arranged on the right end of the fixing plate (18), and the sealing piston (17) is matched with a slag outlet.
4. A high efficiency tank heat exchanger convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell (1) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is matched with the slag outlet.
5. The high-efficiency tank heat exchanger convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing columns (10) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the annular condensation plate (8), and the upper ends of the fixing columns (10) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the shell (1).
6. The high-efficiency tank type heat exchanger convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that the top inner wall of the shell (1) is made of transparent tempered glass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121697689.XU CN215447498U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | High-efficient tank heat exchanger convenient to maintain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121697689.XU CN215447498U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | High-efficient tank heat exchanger convenient to maintain |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN215447498U true CN215447498U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79684208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121697689.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215447498U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | High-efficient tank heat exchanger convenient to maintain |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215447498U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-26 CN CN202121697689.XU patent/CN215447498U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |