CN215442487U

CN215442487U - Energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure

Info

Publication number: CN215442487U
Application number: CN202120040337.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔璨; 宋昕锐; 李慧
Original assignee: Jinling Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2021-01-08
Filing date: 2021-01-08
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure which comprises a rotary table, positioning columns, positioning rings, buffer seats, mounting seats and stand columns, wherein the positioning columns are arranged on the inner side of the rotary table, the number of the positioning rings is three to four, the positioning rings are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotary table, the buffer seats are arranged at the bottom of the rotary table, the number of the mounting seats is two, the two groups of mounting seats are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the buffer seats and the stand columns, the inner sides of the positioning rings are provided with buffer rods, the buffer rods penetrate through the positioning rings to be connected with one group of the mounting seats, the stand columns are provided with reinforcing seats, reinforcing ribs and positioning pins, the reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged on the periphery of the reinforcing seats, the bottoms of the reinforcing ribs are connected with the mounting seats, the positioning pins are arranged on the surfaces of the reinforcing seats, and the positioning blocks are arranged on the peripheries of the reinforcing seats. Has the advantages that: the method has the advantages of high stability and good anti-seismic performance.

Description

Energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure.

Background

The building is a general name of buildings and structures, is an artificial environment created by people by using mastered material technical means and applying certain scientific laws, wind and water concepts and aesthetic rules in order to meet the needs of social life, and the building structure is a space stress system which is made of building materials and used for bearing various loads or functions to play a role of a framework in the building, and can be divided into a concrete structure, a masonry structure, a steel structure, a light steel structure, a wood structure, a combined structure and the like due to different used building materials.

The seismic zones are seismic region divisions made according to the degree of possible seismic damage and the magnitude of the strong ground motion parameter. The earthquake safety evaluation refers to the research on earthquake geology, geophysical, earthquake activity, ground deformation and the like around a specific construction engineering area or field, and scientifically provides earthquake parameters and basic data required by corresponding engineering planning and design and related to earthquake fortification requirements by adopting an earthquake risk probability analysis method and according to a risk probability level adopted by engineering.

The existing building structure assembly is very easy to shake and incline under the impact of external force in the using process, the stability of the building structure assembly is difficult to guarantee, and the anti-seismic performance is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure which has the advantages of high stability and good earthquake resistance, and further solves the problems that the existing building structure assembly is easy to shake and incline under the impact of external force in the using process, the stability of the building structure assembly is difficult to ensure, and the earthquake resistance is poor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages of high stability and good anti-seismic performance, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving antidetonation building structure, includes carousel, reference column, holding ring, cushion socket, mount pad, stand, the reference column sets up the inboard at the carousel, and the quantity of holding ring is three to four groups, and the fixed periphery that sets up at the carousel of holding ring, the cushion socket sets up in the bottom of carousel, and the quantity of mount pad is two sets of, and two sets of mount pads set up respectively in the bottom of cushion socket and stand, the inboard of holding ring is provided with the buffer beam, the buffer beam passes the holding ring and is connected with one set of mount pad wherein, the stand is provided with reinforcement seat, strengthening rib, locating pin, reinforcement seat is fixed to be set up on the surface at another set of mount pad, and the strengthening rib sets up respectively in the periphery of reinforcement seat, and the bottom and the mount pad of strengthening rib are connected, and the locating pin setting is on the surface at reinforcement seat, and the periphery is provided with the locating piece.

Furthermore, the carousel is provided with the constant head tank, the constant head tank sets up in the surperficial top of carousel, and the locating piece hugs closely in the inside of constant head tank.

Further, the reference column is provided with the fixed lantern ring, and the fixed lantern ring is inlayed in the inboard of reference column, and the stand alternates and installs the inside at the fixed lantern ring, the inboard of the fixed lantern ring is provided with a plurality of slip ball, and the stand supports on the inner wall of the fixed lantern ring through sliding ball.

Furthermore, the buffer rod is provided with a fastening bolt and a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is wrapped outside the fastening bolt.

Furthermore, the inside of cushion socket is provided with shock pad, bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up respectively in the periphery of shock pad.

Furthermore, the mount pad is provided with seat of honour and base, the fixed surface that sets up at the seat of honour of buffer seat, buffer rod pass the holding ring and are connected with the seat of honour, and the fixed setting of reinforcement seat is on the surface of base, and the strengthening rib sets up respectively at the periphery of reinforcement seat, and the bottom of strengthening rib is connected with the surface of base.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. thereby stability and shock resistance have been improved through having set up shock pad, bracing piece in the inside of buffer seat.

2. The inboard of the fixed lantern ring is provided with a plurality of slip ball, and the stand supports on the inner wall of the fixed lantern ring through sliding ball. Through the setting of sliding ball for the stand is comparatively smooth when the relative fixed lantern ring of fixed moves.

3. Through the cooperation of locating piece and constant head tank, avoid appearing the relative post pivoted condition of sleeve pipe, avoid connecting the condition that the building structure takes place to become flexible or damage on base and last roof.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy efficient earthquake resistant building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a column 6 in an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable 1 in an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buffer base 4 in an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a turntable 1, a positioning column 2, a positioning ring 3, a buffer seat 4, a mounting seat 5, a vertical column 6, a positioning groove 11, a fixed lantern ring 21, a buffer rod 31, a shock pad 41, a supporting rod 42, an upper seat 51, a base 52, a reinforcing seat 61, a reinforcing rib 62 and a positioning pin 63.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure is provided.

Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, the utility model is further explained, as shown in fig. 1-4, an energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a turntable 1, positioning columns 2, positioning rings 3, buffer seats 4, mounting seats 5 and upright columns 6, wherein the positioning columns 2 are arranged on the inner side of the turntable 1, the positioning rings 3 are three to four groups, the positioning rings 3 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the turntable 1, the buffer seats 4 are arranged at the bottom of the turntable 1, the mounting seats 5 are two groups, the two groups of mounting seats 5 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the buffer seats 4 and the upright columns 6, the buffer rods 31 are arranged on the inner sides of the positioning rings 3, the buffer rods 31 penetrate through the positioning rings 3 to be connected with one group of the mounting seats 5, the upright columns 6 are provided with reinforcing seats 61, reinforcing ribs 62 and positioning pins 63, the reinforcing seats 61 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the other group of the mounting seats 5, the reinforcing ribs 62 are respectively arranged on the periphery of the reinforcing base 61, the bottom of the reinforcing rib 62 is connected with the mounting base 5, the positioning pin 63 is arranged on the surface of the reinforcing base 61, and the positioning block 64 is arranged on the periphery.

In one embodiment, the turntable 1 is provided with a positioning groove 11, the positioning groove 11 is arranged above the surface of the turntable 1, and the positioning block 64 is tightly attached to the inside of the positioning groove 11. Through the cooperation of locating piece 64 and constant head tank 11, avoid appearing the relative post 6 pivoted condition of sleeve pipe 4, avoid connecting the condition that the building structure emergence is become flexible or damaged on base 1 and last roof 3.

In one embodiment, the positioning column 2 is provided with a fixed collar 21, the fixed collar 21 is embedded in the inner side of the positioning column 2, the stand column 6 is installed inside the fixed collar 21 in an inserting manner, the inner side of the fixed collar 21 is provided with a plurality of sliding balls, and the stand column 6 is supported on the inner wall of the fixed collar 21 through the sliding balls. Through the arrangement of the sliding balls, the upright post 6 moves relatively smoothly relative to the fixed sleeve 21.

In one embodiment, the buffer rod 31 is provided with a fastening bolt and a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is wrapped outside the fastening bolt. The height of the buffer rod 31 is adjusted, so that the positioning ring 3 can be adjusted horizontally.

In one embodiment, the inside of the cushion seat 4 is provided with a shock pad 41 and a support rod 42, and the support rods 42 are respectively arranged on the periphery of the shock pad 41. The shock absorption pad 41 and the support rod 42 are arranged inside the buffer seat 4, so that the stability and the shock resistance are improved.

In one embodiment, the mounting seat 5 is provided with an upper seat 51 and a base seat 52, the buffer seat 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper seat 51, the buffer rod 31 penetrates through the positioning ring 3 to be connected with the upper seat 51, the reinforcing seat 61 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base seat 52, and the bottom of the reinforcing rib 62 is connected with the surface of the base seat 52.

The working principle is as follows: the stand 6 is provided with reinforcement seat 61, strengthening rib 62, locating pin 63, and reinforcement seat 61 is fixed to be set up on the surface of another group of mount pad 5, and strengthening rib 62 sets up respectively at reinforcement seat 61's periphery, and the bottom of strengthening rib 62 is connected with mount pad 5, and locating pin 63 sets up on reinforcement seat 61's surface, and the periphery is provided with locating piece 64, and carousel 1 is provided with constant head tank 11, and constant head tank 11 sets up in the surperficial top of carousel 1, and locating piece 64 hugs closely in the inside of constant head tank 11. Through the mating reaction of locating piece 64 and constant head tank 11, avoid appearing the 6 pivoted circumstances of the relative post of sleeve pipe 4, avoid connecting the building structure on base 1 and last roof 3 and take place not hard up or the condition of damaging, reference column 2 is provided with the fixed lantern ring 21, the fixed lantern ring 12 is inlayed in the inboard of reference column 2, the inside at the fixed lantern ring 21 is installed in the interlude of stand 6, the inboard of the fixed lantern ring 21 is provided with a plurality of slip ball, stand 6 supports on the inner wall of the fixed lantern ring 21 through the slip ball. Through the setting of slip ball for stand 6 is comparatively smooth when fixed lantern ring 21 removes relatively, and buffer beam 31 is provided with fastening bolt and buffer spring, and buffer spring parcel is in fastening bolt's outside. Through the height adjustment of buffer rod 31 to can the holding ring 3 adjust the level, the inside of buffer seat 4 is provided with shock pad 41, bracing piece 42, and bracing piece 42 sets up respectively in the periphery of shock pad 41. The shock absorption pad 41 and the support rod 42 are arranged inside the buffer seat 4, so that the stability and the shock resistance are improved.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. An energy-conserving antidetonation building structure which characterized in that: comprises a turntable (1), positioning columns (2), positioning rings (3), buffer seats (4), mounting seats (5) and a stand column (6), wherein the positioning columns (2) are arranged on the inner side of the turntable (1), the number of the positioning rings (3) is three to four, the positioning rings (3) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the turntable (1), the buffer seats (4) are arranged at the bottom of the turntable (1), the number of the mounting seats (5) is two, the two groups of mounting seats (5) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the buffer seats (4) and the stand column (6), buffer rods (31) are arranged on the inner side of the positioning rings (3), the buffer rods (31) penetrate through the positioning rings (3) to be connected with one group of the mounting seats (5), the stand column (6) is provided with reinforcing seats (61), reinforcing ribs (62) and positioning pins (63), the reinforcing seats (61) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the other group of the mounting seats (5), the reinforcing ribs (62) are respectively arranged on the periphery of the reinforcing seat (61), the bottom of each reinforcing rib (62) is connected with the mounting seat (5), the positioning pins (63) are arranged on the surface of the reinforcing seat (61), and the positioning blocks (64) are arranged on the periphery of each reinforcing seat.

2. An energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the turntable (1) is provided with a positioning groove (11), the positioning groove (11) is arranged above the surface of the turntable (1), and a positioning block (64) is tightly attached to the inside of the positioning groove (11).

3. An energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: reference column (2) are provided with fixed lantern ring (21), and fixed lantern ring (21) are inlayed in the inboard of reference column (2), and the inside at fixed lantern ring (21) is installed in the interlude of stand (6), the inboard of fixed lantern ring (21) is provided with a plurality of slip ball, and stand (6) support on the inner wall of fixed lantern ring (21) through sliding ball.

4. An energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the buffer rod (31) is provided with a fastening bolt and a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is wrapped outside the fastening bolt.

5. An energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the damping cushion (41) and the supporting rod (42) are arranged in the buffer seat (4), and the supporting rod (42) is arranged on the periphery of the damping cushion (41) respectively.

6. An energy-saving earthquake-resistant building structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat (5) is provided with an upper seat (51) and a base (52), the buffer seat (4) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper seat (51), the buffer rod (31) penetrates through the positioning ring (3) to be connected with the upper seat (51), the reinforcing seat (61) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base (52), and the bottom of the reinforcing rib (62) is connected with the surface of the base (52).